HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Wingham Advance, 1915-10-07, Page 7CROCE° INTO
SURE OEFEgT
TO MD ALLIES
Om. • ,4,1raby
Heroism of 1)ismounted Auatralian
Troopers 011 04144 relabel
Stile Unexcelled in Hi9tory.
1 IN 6 CAME BACK
Xnew They Went to Destruction,
But Brave Antipodeans Never
Hesitated am Instant,
Lyndon, Oct. 4. -As illuetrating the
difficult and desperate character of
the lighting en the Dardanelles, at
the same thue paying tribute to the
tiglitiag qualities and herolem of both
Auetrallan and Turk,' Captain C. E,
Bean, efficial representative with
the Ausaralian forces, sends a belated
description of the "glorious charge"
of two Autaralian light horse brigades
at Anzac.
The attack et these two brigades
occurred at a spot where natural ob-
etacies made success impossible, but
the movement was regardee as neces-
sary in order to draw Turkish troops
away from points where real advances
could be made successfully. Only
one man in six ef the Austraetems who
lett the trenches came back safely,
'line charge differed from that of
the Limit Brigaue, says Captain
Bean, •••in that it was made by horse-
men e ho had volunteered to fight on
Loot or in any other way, provided
they ccuid get to the Gallipoli penin-
euia and heip the other Australians
there. The two scaling ladderthey
carried with them are aeng out there
in the scrub, about half -way to the
enemy breaches, and there are a num-
ber of tumbled little heaps of that
dull pea -soup -colored Australian
khaki which is the hell mark of un-
recorded heroism on every battlefield
on this peninsula.
You can piece together a few
simple deductions as to the details.
There are no Victoria Crosses; .there
are no birtheay honors, but I know
just fetes that for sheer self-sacrificing
heroism there never was a deed of his-
tory that surpassed the charge erbich
two Australian light horse brigades
Macle. in the first light of Saturday,
Afiga7th in order to help their com-
rades in a critical moment of a great
battle."
After describing the preliminary
bombardment of Turkish trenches by
artallery, whin lasted a half hour,
Captain Bean tells of the actual in-
tantry advance which really consisted
of three separate names, on three
sides of irregular-shaped ridges,
abreast of which the Teaks had plant-,
ed infantry defenceworks. In the
first of these -movements the second
lino men were ordered to advance
two minutes after the first line, the
third line coming alone after another
ten minutes. The orders were obey-
ed as if by a. =Mem, although over'y
man knew death almost certainly
awaited elm at the top. cf hie own
parapet from the machine guns of the
Terke. Describing the Turkish fire
al this point, Canteen Bean says:
"Otte knew nobody could live-in R.
Many fell back wounded before they
had even cleared the parapet. Others,
wounded just outside, managed to
crawl back before being hit a second
pr third time. Col. 'White had run
only ten yards betere be was killed.
The Turkish machine gene drew a
line which none could pass, and a man
who fell wounded often was hit six
or eight times more as he dropped
through the stream of bullets.
"It was all over within a quarter of
en home -but in the extreme south-
eastern corner of the. Turkish trench
there did appear for just two minutes
a small flag indioating the presence
there of a group of our men. Nobody
saw them get there; nobody ever will
know who they were or how they did
-4it. For two minutes the flag fluttered,
nd. then an unseen hand tore it down."
After a deacription Of similar un -
Successful charges on other sides of
the ridges, Ca:stale Bean concludes his
story by stating that the only man who
returned from the Turkish parapet re-
ported that the Turks there had their
packs on and were in full *marching
order, probably being ready to hurey
off to reinforce further north, when
this attack in the centre delayed them.
"The Australians had, in the richest
and fullest measure achieved the ob-
ject for which "their help had been
needed at a crucial point," deelares the
chronicler of their charge.
"This place always will be sacred as
the scene of two very brave deeds.
The first -let us never forget it -was
the desperate attack made by the
Turks across this same neck at dawn
on -June 30, and the second was this
deed of SeleSatrificing bravery whin
never bas been surpassed in military
histery-the charge Of the Australian
light horse into certain death at the
call of their comrades' need during the
crisis In the greatest battle ever
Men oh Turkish soil."
NORTHERN CRIME
Young Italian Murdered -Two
Suspects Held,
Dirks Palls, Ont., Oct 8.-A murder
has been committed near Whitehall in
the district of Parry Soend. A young
Italian, James DeGeorge, a lumber
jobber by occupation, disappeared
About September leth. He had been
working for a man of the name of
Riehard Cassan, who is a small farm-
er living near 1,Vhitehall, and 'Who is
now Wider arrest as the suspeeted
Intirderer Of the unfortunate young
man, DeGeorge.
Semi LI= after the disappearance
of iletleorge trent Casean's places sus-
Pieions were entettaated that some -
leasing was wrong, District Constable
,..e..11r, Herbert Stewart, of Burk's Falls,
on September 28th received Word to
go and re-pc.isess a horse that De.
ce;crge had bought. The constable
found the horse at Cassatia place
Cassini stated to Stewart that Des
George had retest ed. On September
20th COtistable istetvart revisited Cita-
Stai`e nittee. Cauan was not at hotne,
and Mrs. Calton bad told hint that
:Deflect -1'g° had left and he had Well
seett tu Wee tee train f. aprecedale.
onstaele Stewart's; suephnons were
aroused, anti en Oct. ist be reettraed
te Whitehell With Conetable Johlitioe,
Of Burks Vallee and together they
=do enquirtee among the Settlers,
and Oleo Wok Cassette Statenteea in
whiett he claane he heel taken
Detleorge's baggage to Durk% Fella to
be checked, Out, having no ticket, he
eculd not get that done, and he had
left it at the staticn, ',Mee proved to
be correct. To -day Constables Stew
artand Johnson returned to Whitehall
with a search party, and at 3 p. m.
foetid the body of the murdered man
In an old well about forty rods from
Cassaree liousa elie body bad been
thrown in head -first, There was a
bullet wound, apparently entering the
back between the shoulders and pass -
Ing out through the chest, mut a large
gash in the tweet. Casson and his
wife were arrested and, brought to
Burk's Falls lock-up, Dr. H. I.. Bar-
ber, coroner, Burk's Falls, will leave
to -night for the seem of the murder,
The murdered young man was very
highly thought of. Coustablea Stew-
art and Johnson had hard work to
restrain the Italian settlors in the
neighborbood of the murder from do-
ing violence to the suspected mur-
derer. •
RUSSIANS NOW
DEN BETTER
Making Gains in Some Places, and
Checking German Drive.
Hungarians Now Calling Men
Physically Unfit,
London, Oct. 3,-Althotteh fighting
centinuee, there is little or eo change
In the eituation along tne caetern
front. The Russians, while being forc-
ed back at one or two points, are them-
selves pressing the Germans at other
eointo, particularly to the east of
Vilna, where Fitld rot Hied-
enburg's die\ e teward Minsk has been
checked.
In one of the combats on the north -
era front it is stated officially in the
Russian communication to -night that
eight mortars and six light gens wore
captured trom the Germans in a
ad put out of actien before the
onceey recovered the position.
The 'Russians in the Caticasue, fol -
toeing the load of the British in Meso-
potamia, are taking a more active of-
fensive aezinst the Turks. A despatee
from Petrograd says it is ofricially an -
'tomcod the' o that the lie ;shut Black
etea fleet 1,ombented awl destroyed
the Zunguldak collieries and building
tea the coast of Asia. Minor, east of
the Bosphorus.
The Rureien Houma Will be reassem-
bled on Nov. :Alt for action on the
:budget and financial affair. • This an-
nouncement was made after represen-
tations had been -received from Fin -
most Minieter Berle who is now. in
London.
g'be Hungarian Minister of National
Defence has ordered all classee be-
tween the .ages of 19 and 42, Who were
previcesty declared unfit for military
service, to present themsel vim again
for rupplementare enrolment. Simi-
lar order has been istmed 7toe those be-
tteeen the same ae,•es who horetorore
for. various reasoes have been excused
from military eervice.
TOOK. TRENCHES .
THEY HAD LOST
-- —
British Recovered Two Which
Germans Ha,: Regained,
Using Captured Teuton Guns
Against Their Makers.
London, Oct. 3. -The Britislt deliv-
ered a counter-attack Friday night on
the Teutonic forces southwest of
Fosse, France, and achieved their ob-
jective, which was two Gorman
trenches, according to a report re-
ceived from Field Marshal Sir John
.French, Commander -en -Chief of the
British army in the field.
elle Field Marshal's communication,
received under date of 10 p. m., Oc-
tober 2nd, was given out by the Brit-
ish %ear Write as follows:
"We delivered a counter-attack last
night and achieved our objective,
which was two German trenches
southwest of Fosse, which the enemy
had recovered in Ls counter-attack of
the 26th. There have been no other
Mills en our front."
A member of the Canadian emigra-
tion staff in the Royal Artillery, writ-
ing from the front on Monday, says:
"Yesterday we were driving the
Germane back with their own guns
which our infantry had captured. I
think the Germans arc on their last
reserves, judging by the prisoners
taken. They are either old men or
boys, most of them an a bad state,
and seemglad to fall into our hands.
By all accounts, the Germans were
more thee surprised, as they thought
we had settled down for the winter.
We have had heavy rain again and are
In an aWftil mess."
OTTAWA TEACHERS BARRED.
Toronto, Oete 4. -Mr. Justice Riddell
at Osgoode Hall on Saturday granted
an interim Injunctive against the old
Ottawa School Board and two teach-
ers, Diane and Beatric Dealoges, pro-
hibiting them interfering with the
Management of Ottawa Separate
schools by the commission appointed
by the Ontario Government. The in-
junction will remain force until the
trial on Oetobet 26 to determine the
status of the commission and the val-
idity of the legislation tinder whin it
Sias appointed.
CAN1101INS
IN HONORS
FOR 000E01
Fifteen Heroes Decorated tor
Their Part in tb,b Fighting
Against the Genitalia,
MAJORIIESKETH
Gets the D.S,0,-Others Awarded
the Distinguished Conduct
Medal,
Ottawa, Ontelteport.-War Office
despatches to the Canadian, Govera-
ment intimate that
Alajor James A, ilesicetli, of the
etratlicona eforee, has been made a
companion or the Distinguished Ser-
vice Order, The announcement says.
'Tor conepicuous gallantry and de-
votion to duty on .Au. 1, near Ales -
sines, when a magazine in a farm con -
tabling much small arms, =men-
tion and many bombs and grenades
was set on fire by the enemy's ehells.
One box of ammunition imam to burn,
and the cartridges were exploding in
all directions when Major liesketh left
his dug -out, entered the farm still
under heavy 811811 fire, and removed all
the ammunition. The risk was very
great, and, but for his gallant action
the reserve =Munition would bave
been destroyed."
ON THE ROLL OF HONOR,
The following Canadiaa soldiers
have been awarded the Distinguished
Conduct Medal for acts of galiautry
and devotion:
Pte. H. C. Cameron, No. 8 Field
Ambulance, First Canadian Division -
For great bravery and devotion to duty
on the night of May 20-21, 1915, at
Festubert. He was the firet to volun-
teer to assist in collecting the wound-
ed at the orchardecaptuted from the
enemy, and which we atm under a
very heavy fire. The task was one of
'great ilifficulty and danger, and of the
party of eight men who undertook it
four were severely wounded.
Squadron SergteMajor G. S.
Strathcona. Horse -For ' conspicuous
gallantry on Aug. 1 near Messines. A
building in occupation of our troops
and containing a large suPplY of am-
munition, was set on fire by an enemy
shell. Several of the bombs and hand
grenades caught fire and one of the
ammunition boxes began .to burn, the
cartridges exploding in all directions.
SergteMajor Collins, together with an
officer 01 1113 regiment, in spite of eon-
tinuoue shell fire directed upon the
building, entered it witlt the greatest
coolness and bravery, and assisted to
put out the tire and remove the am-
munition and bombs outside the build-
ing.
ALONE FN ENEMY TRENCH.
Pte, E. Gledhill, 1st Battalion -For
conspicuous bravery on June 15 at
Givenchy. Finding himselt alone in
a captured German trench and at-
tacked by a bombing party, he con-
tinued firing until his rifle was
deetroyed by a bomb. In withdrawing
he found a man with both legs broken.
He bound up hie legs and carried him
into safety through a. very heavy rine
and machine gun. fire. His display of
,bravery and devotion' to duty were
most marked.
aaflee-Sergt. Ner, E. Hart, 41h Bat -
1 talon -For, conspicuous gallantree
ability and devotion to duty on April
23 at Langemarck, when he carried
many messages for the comtuanding
officer under a very heavy rifle, ma-
chine gun and shell fire. From May
28 to 31 at Festubert he repaired on
no less than eleven occasions in broad
dayligbt, under a heavy shell fire and
while being constantly snieed at.
breaks in the telepbone wires.
was ate° every night engaged ou this
hazardeus work. At Givenchy hie
bravery and excellent work in face of
severe and •constant fire wae mainly
instrumental in keeping communieie
lion intact.
LED' HIS COMPANY.
Col. -Serge J. Hay, 8t11 Battalion -
For conspicuous gallantry on May 23
at Festubert. After the company offi-
cers had been killed Or wounded Col.-
Sergt Hay took .command of the com-
pany, which was occupying a trenn
separate from the battalion, and by
his coolness and gallant behavior un-
der fire, set a fine example to all
ranks, arid a,ssisted to keep them
steady 'throughout the day.
Pte. E. H. Hester, 5th Battalion. For
conspicuous gallantry and resource on
the night of May 20; at Festubert, in
the neighbor:hoed of "K 4," as a bomb
thrower. He did exceptionally good
work, 'showing the greatest bravery
and skIll. This Was tweeted on the
fellowing night when attacking with
the 10th Canadian Battalion, and again
all day on May 22, in assisting to hold
a pest and to repulse a German at-
tack abet neon. Pte. Hester was
continuously on duty throughout this
period and showed the greatest powers
of endurance and devotioh to duty. On
May 24 he again did splendid work
with the van of the attacking party,
entering the bomb -proof of the enemy
and cutting all the wires connectling
their mines, thus undoubtedly prevent-
ing great loss of life. Hie daring akill
and initiative throughout the opera-
tions Were most marked.
SAVED SEVEN LIVES,
SERBS NOT neserriNG.
(By Tllnes Speelal Cable.)
London, Oct, 4, ----The semi-official
statement has been made at 1410, ae-
cording to a Reuter despatch, that
reports in Bulgarian newspapers re.)
gantl:fog wholesale Idesertions from
tlie Serbian entity are devoid of faun -
(laden, and are circulated with the
object of detracting front the import -
me of desertions from the lluigar- I
tan Army, which are Said to be as.
Stinting grave intportaitee,
Corp. S. G. Habday, ard Battalion,
For .conspicuous gallantry on June 15,
at Givenchy. After two men bad been
killed and ohe wounded in their ef-
forts to dig out of a trench an officer
and sie, men who had been buried by
the bursting of a high explosive shell,
Cerp. Hobday took up the work mem
a heavy fire and sticceeded in extricat-
ing the entire party, who must other-
wise have perished. Ot the followleg
day he participated in the attack on
the German trenches, being one of the
fitst in the advance. In the sib:m-
(111mA retirement he rendered assis-
tance to four men who .were badly
wounded and who wero bought in
later, On all oecasiOns thromitout
the (secretions Itie coolness and great
bravery have proved a splendid ex-
ample and -given efittouragement to all
ranks.
LAID 'WIRE UNDER FIRE.
Lame Corporal II. W. King, 1001
Battalion, leer ,conspicuous gallantry
on the night of the 22 and 2it or April
at Ypres, when •he fOltowed the
talion during the charge Of tho, wee&
with his telephone M11111118 wires had
been tut 'several times. He then re-
ported to the 3rd Canadian Infantry
Brigade headquartersand acteti wirier
their orders and, on the following night
he brought a telephone to the captur d
German trenches. Lance Corporal
King alsb diselayed great bravery tet
May 20 at Festubert, when the line
from lite GUI , .City of London Dattat
ion, to the Inc trenches of his bet -
talion, having been destroyed, he +aid
in broad daylight, anti under an ex-
ceptionally heavy fire, a new line so
that communication Was not lost for
more than a short time.
Segt; .1. MacDonald,. P
rrineate l'utri-
ela's Canadian Liget Infentry. For
: conspicuous gallantry near Hoge
Chateau on May 8, wheu a front line
of trench had been obliterated by shell
lire Ile dug oat under very heavy shell
fire two wOunded men wito had Non
Milled, On the same day ha carried
a badly wounded ma a on hes back alld
at the same time azeieted another
Wbuuded Man into safety under both
0011 end rifle fire.
RENDERED rmsT AID.
Private J. McKie, 15th. Battalion.
For conspicuous gallantry and re -
were° on May 21 at Festubert, when
he accompanied the, men over the par-
apet in the charge of "le5" eine llama
thately began attending the notentee
and rendering tee find aid under very
hem's/ fire. Pe continued tieing eoall
day, located the wounded in the open
during dayliglit end ;viten dareness
came on, assieted to remove them to
o place of safety. His bravery aint
devotion to duty were very marked,
Sergeant G. A. Mote, ard Battelicn--
For conspiceous gallantry en May 44
at •Festubert. In conipany with an-
other non-conunieeioned officer, 'Serge
Moto volenteeted to attempt the res-
cue of an officer of his battalion, who,
after beteg seriously wouucted, hail.
been left ir: a place of cover within a
few yards of the German trenches.
They proceedee by different routes,
under a very heavy sheet fire, Seegt.
Mote reached the spot indiented only
lo find that the officer wee rot there.
The other non-commissioned officer
lest his life in gallantly making' tles
attempt to reseue this officer,
TOOK PLACE Ole OFFICER,
Acting Company Sergeant-Major C.
Owen, ist Battalion -For conspiettous
gallantry and ability on June 15, at
Givenehy. When all the' offecers of his
company had been killed or wounded
he took the slonemand and displayea
great courage and powers of leader-
ship and rendered valuable eeevice at
a critical period. After the withdrawal
of our front line, he retained througe
a heavy rifle fire and machine gun fire
and rescued a wounded officer, whom
he carriee into saftey,
Corporal J. E. Feltner, 10th. Bat-
talion -For conspicuous gallantry and
ability on May 22, at Festubert, when
he took his machine gun to an ad-
vanced position covering the attaelt or
the "K5,"- and ccmpletely cheeked the
enemy's counter-attetek by breaking
up their bombing parties and cutting
a rope attached to e bag of bombs,
which the eitemy went endeavorin to
drag acmes front one treacle to an-
other. His devotion to tletee and cour-
age were most conspicuous.
Private IL Vincent. ist Battalion -
Fon eonspiceoes bravery and devotton
on. June 15, nt Givenchy. In a pota-
tion where -n menthe gun tripod could
not be used, Private Vincent held the
-gun on his back under a heavy -tire
while len officer fired over 1,0e0
rounds. Afterwards he dragged the
heated gun through a fire -swept zone
and same it from capture.
JOHN 0, IN
ON Olg
New York, Oct. 4. -John D. Rocke-
feller was reported to -day to have
subscribed to the $500,000,000 Anglo-
French bond issue. It svas said that
lie subscription was a ming the larg-
est taken by individual investors, and
approximated $10,000,000.
4 •
COTTON SEIZED
And Hungarian Factory Hands
Are Out of Work.
esandon, Oct. 4.-A Gesteenment de-
cree, orderirag all factogies in Ilue-
gary engaged in the manufacture of
cotton .goods to cease work and sur-
render their stocks for military pur-
poses, has thrown 100,000 persons out
of employment in Bohemia alone, and
at least as many more in other parts
of the Empire, says a Budapest des-
patch to the Post. The decree has af-
fected Czechs, particularly. Wholesale
and retail dealers in cotton goods are
said 'to be going bankrupt by hun-
dreds. There is a zimilar paralysis in
building, rubber and other industries;
Police reports show that the num-
ber of women in Budapest who have
committed suicide has increased enor-
mously in the past year. Seventy per
cent .of these suicides are aecribed of-
ficially to poverty, and virtually
the remainder to grief oVer the toss of
husbands who were killed while fight -
Mg.
INDIA TRANQUIL
Viceroy Hardinge Says Order is
Restored in Punjab.
•
Sint' la, Oct, 3. -Lord Hartlinge, the
Viteroy, elate att important speech
at the Conclusion of the autumn .es -
Oen of the Legislative Couaett, liav-
Ing Wetly reviewed the progrees of
the ear, lic maphaelzed the fact that
Great 13ritaires sea power wns a de -
delve fader in the struggle, and paid
high tribute to the Magnifieent emir -
age and tenacity shown by the arrele$
ei Butane
The Viceroy affirmed thet in Incite
tranquility peevalled, il,.t Oefmce of
India Act having succeeded in restering order in Punjab, which bed been
distarbed by onlgrttats returning from
Cansula and tbe Crated etates imbued
with revolutionare ideas.
• -spe-e-
GEORGE EDWARDS DiThrti*
London, Oct. 4. -George tdwarcles, the
well-known kinglisit thetttricat manager,
died In 'London this morning, after
lone illness
og Edwardee, who was bean Ott. 8,
pee e as one of thee best known theatt1-
etal in the world. He wan
chairman and managing director of the
cialety Treatte Company, sole lessee and
manager of the Deere 'Theatre and had an
Interest in kweral other London theatres.
The theatrical manager produced fifty.
four nriginal pieces In the enutse of his
Ca reor.
NIEPAIIIIG FOR
II SECOND OHNE
French Are Now Shelling' the I*,
man Second Lines Heavily
Before Another Advance of In.,
fautry in Great Force.
Paris Oct, French pro-
gress 1;1 Cltampagne eontlpues with-
out abatemont,the Official
communiques are becoming -more
laconic and lacking in deZail, The
French advance along the entire
Clianaragne front now averages sev-
craf miles, and the French front
line now for the greater paet faces
whet was the Germap second line.
AG I attempted to indicate la my
despatches a tow days ago, with-
out disclosing details, the French on
their first advance actually pene-
trated far beyond the first German
line in some cases. At one point
they threatened a Position which
would have ambled them, to rout
the enemy to rIght and left by the
severance of his communications.
One fantastic Recount, written in
Paris by a correspondent who
Projected Ills astal body to the bat-
tlefield, was allowed to pass be-
cause in the light of later Press Bur-
eaa announcements nearly every
paragraph in It was found to be
wrong., For instance, he mentioned
a certain river, describing how the
Fr:of Germans. It is
nli forded ion bridges come
pointed out this river is so small and
dry at this season that one living Ger-
man standing in it would effectually
das t
posed of the bodie
The reason given by a Foreign Of-
fice official for the meagreness of de-
tails in the latest cemmunique is thae.
the artillery is now engaged in doing
to the eecond line just what it clid
Lo the first -applying the "iron cur-
tain," as the French call it -and carry-
ing out the orders of the general com-
manding that particular army. "I ex-
pect you to so do your work that the
infantry can advance with their rifles
on their shoulders." o
It is this French form ofwarfare op-
posed to German mess attacks sup-
ported by saatillery that is now- pre-
paring ultimate victory for the French
amdeaderse,ssFeodtot
For, no inatter haw' hard, the
Wrench Commander-in-Chiers orders
he soldiers of the repub-,
Ile will be carried out.
CIINION9
THE BIG OPINE
Eye -Witness Tells Their Part in
the Recent Offensive,
Made Demonstration to Draw
Enemy to Their Front,
Ottawa, Oct, 3.-Majorelene1'al Sir
tam Hughes to -night retetite l the
following cable frcm Sir Moe: Aitken,
general repreemetative el: ins
Ler of Miiitia itt France:
"Canadian headquarters iu leseece,
Oct. 3. --During Lite latter leer or the
period Sytt. 20-30, a comoined British
and Leh offensive hie beat etta.tey
aeveloping. Fierce fightins eau taken
Place at various points alone the alliea
line in weather alternation brilliant
runshine and torrential rains.
"Progress has been wade en cur
Iront. Hestilc, fire- has been some-
what heavier than usual, and the
enemy's artillery hau been more ag-
gressive, but with little net results.
The enemy's aeroplanes and snipers
nave been 'patticutarly active.
• ."Cee 411e, nioi'nlflg of Saterday,
Sept: 20, a demonstration wascarried
mit by our division. The •Gerreau
trenches wereheavily mamma, eat
our artillery, machine gull ena rine
.fire areebeneeed to have caused num-
_anus ea-I:lattice Tec eiteley's
communique stated that an attack had
been made by -us and had been repels
eel with heavy loss. This, of course, is
false.
• "Reports indicate consideeable
movement of tioops in tha rear 4.,f
the enemy's lines opposite on!. front
Ourworking parties have repaired
the slight damage to our wire and
parapets eaused by the enemy's steel
fire, and ha ee been ceatinuously em-
Ployed improving our Linea:. 'Our
I atrols continue Li lie very active at
night. •
"Major H. If. Matthews has assumed
a:mu-nand of the infantry flatlet
ion."
CABINET. SHIFT
Dominion Government Changes-
Meighen's New Honor,
Ottawa, Oct, 3. -The promotion oe
Hon. Pierre Blondin from the post of
Minister of Inland Revenue to the
portfolio of Secretary of State and his
auccessien by Mr. le. L. Patenaude, of
Montreal, will, Itis understood, be a
fact within tte next few days.
It was merited to -day that Mr,
Biondla had been offered the Secre-
tary of State, Mr. Blondin, how-
ever, has not Yet deeided 'whether to
accept la However, It is likely that
Mr. Blondin will eventually aecept the
post proffered to him, and that Mr.
Patenaude will be severn in and will
beeome Minieter of inland Revenue.
Hon. Louts Coderre, it is under-
stood, aill get a Montreal judgeship
vacant, or soon to he.
Heu,lArvtIsmrMeighch, Solecitote
uertcla, Naan
Saturday sworn in
as a Member of the Privy Council by
11.11.11, the Duke of Connaught. Is
Is uneerstood Mr. Meighen remains at
prescut 0.3 rt Minister without Port-
folio, lint that ext 'session the posi-
tion of Solleltor-G'eneral will be mad.,
a Cabinet rost. It Li said that new
dal( s may be added to the office in -
reeding eoesibly 1 arole and pommy -
talon of isentenias, and thee ihe ;Self-
eitorglenerso wilt eventually be giveli
eltarge f all publ:e proseent:on,.
.The big new eke ferrY, Ontario No. I
ne-eassesess.
e, en lea initial trip front lloneeter
,les reemerge carried 39 loaded ears.
ITALIANS GAIN
'While. Austrian 0ounter.4ttao1is
Are All Repulsed,
ROM% Oct. 3. -The folloWing c'irl-
dat wa,6 irsved Satur-
day night:
"Along the'Velire is me) freet frolti
Mont Bouillon to Canso Lite enevy yes.
terday wasted a large amount of
heave gall and rifle .emmunitieni in
ccrthin dictrlets the actioa was So prc..
cipitate that large eliells front Mama
eatteries fell on the most advanced
--eastrian trench. However, Oa
enemy s infantry Made no effort to
.advauce on any part of the 1:roilt.
Only in the slopes of Menet .Roinbon
im enemy detaehnlents try to ap
proaeli our lines, Lut they were
promptly repulsed by a well -directed
fire."
I he following statement was twitted
on Sunday;
"in the higher mountain ceglons
where snow is uow thickly falling
there have twee einall engagements
curled nt our favor ttt the
Lagoscura Pass (tit the head ct the
Genova Valley) tonl at Pramosio tin
Ganda.) In the Tchttine section
Italian .troopa Iv:pulsed an attack
directed against positions rcomti,v
conquered by us on the heights or
THE LIMIf IN
GENII] GAL
London, Oct. 4,-l0xplaining the
reasons for the resent British KW -
cess against the Germans in the ra-
glan of Lens, the official sstatement
issued to -clay by the German army
heedquarters sten says:
"It was not by any soldierly quali-
ties of the English attack, but by a,
successful surprise and by a gas at-
tack,"
•
LIES' BOMBS
ON ZEEBRUGGE
Amsterdam, Oct. 4. via London. -
The Telegraef announces that, five
aereplanee of the Allies yesterday
bembarded Zeebrugge, on the Belgian.
coast. Some of the bombs which were
derpped weighed 75 pounds.
The aeronlanect were attacked by
auti-aircraft guns , which brought
dcwn one machine. Another was com-
pelted by a defective motor to land
neer Nieusayllet, on Dutch territory.
A British officer was interned.
THE ARABIC CASE
Washington Hopeful That Ger-
many Will Agree to U. S. View.
Washington, Oct. 4 -'-Although Ger-
many's new note on the Arabic case
is not entirely satisfactory to the Un-
ited States, the condition is not con-
sidered critical at tees time. This
was stated to -day on high official
authority. The, view held by Presi-
dent Wilson and etate Department of-
ficials on the note handed to Secre-
tary Lansing in New York Saturday
by Count Von Bernstorff, the German
Ambassador, is that it was not spe-
Mlle enough on the points insisted on
by the President. These are a lis -
avowal of the sinking, assurances
that the act would not be repeated
ana proper reparation.
Careful reading of the note delivered
by the German Ambassador has con-
vinced Administration' officials that
further negotiations on the question
were poeeible, and there is reason to
how that Germany in the end will
agree to the wishes cf tlic United
States.
4 tr-
A ThR1( GAIN
Bulgarian Convention Gives Big
Force for Gallipoli.
London, Oct. 4.-A despatch to the
Exchange Tele,graeli Company from
Athens says:
"It is learned from a diplomatic
source that directly after the signing
cf the Turco-Bulearian convention
Turkey ccmpleted the evacuation of
all her fortresses on the Bulgarian
frontier, whence treops estimated to
number 80,000 have now been. trans-
ferred to tbe fertile:0 line between
the capital arid the Dardanelles.
"Munitions depots haVe also been
removed from the Turco -Bulgarian
frontier, and only a feW Turkish corn -
rallies have been left in the fortress
cf Kirk Kilissa, Miclea. and Adrian-
ople."
CANADIAN PROMOTIONS.
Loudon, Oct. 3, -The following have
been appointed lieutenants: 1st bat-
talion, A. J. Darcy; 5th, T. Jenkins,
J. Ie, Purslow; 7th, F, V. Elliott. II. S.
Quigley; 8th, R. 13. Francis; 10th, F.
A. Ladd, 10. Goddard; 16111, G. 10. Gib-
son, W. N. McLennan; Army Service
Corps, V. S. Houston. Capt. Bent lSih
Battalion, is to be temporary major.
Lieut. Part:int.:Me Mounted Rifles, is
appointed to the West Lancashire En.
gineers. Lieut. R. W. Williams, Welsh
Regiment, Is appointed to the Cana-
dian training division.
STEAM SCHOONER LOST,
San Francisco, Oct. 2. -The Iittie
steam snootier Graywood, butting het
way tip the eoast in weather which
bothered the largest passenger liners,
opened her mins and went to the bot-
tom just south of the entrance to Puget
Sound to -day, The steamer Ilileman
nieitcd to the crew of 21, , The Gray -
wood was bound for Vancouver with
ore.
. IRES OPEN AGAIN.
London, ()et. 4.- The Postmaster -
General announeee the withdrawal •cf
the nett es. issupd ,Sept. 30, staling
.that front that date all telergams for
neutral countries itt leorope, for Res-
staby way of the Great Northern
Lines and for Serbia would he subject
to forty-eight hours' delay.
SHORT ITEMS
OF THE NEWS
Of THE DO
Six Britisli Ships, Out of 1,387 Ar.
rivals and Sailings Submarin.
ed Week of Sept, 29.
BOATMEN KICK
Swiss Federal Council Orders
Heavy Guard On the Fron-
tier of Germany.
' Cleueral (lenient was rewardeci for
Arbilal
nrie,
eervloce d.uring the battle '.t the
The appointment of Charles. Clive
Bayley as British ConsulsCieneral at
New York wee announced Friday.
The United States has taken titepti
to prevent the "dumping" of foreign
goods at her ports atter the war.
Lieut. -Col. Henry Brock has been
appointed inspector of recruiting sta-
tion a in the second divisional area,
Arnold Kernolian, an e:eetrieim in
a factory at Windsor, was fatally in-
jured by being caught in )naninery,
Lieut. -Governor Sir John tiendrie-
asked. 880 municipalities to collect
fends for the Imperial Red Cross So-
ciety on Oct. 21,
Solcmon David was perhaps fatally
stabbed at Welland by Max Berger,
with whose wife he has been living
for a year or more,
The Ontario Railway Board ordered
the Toronto Street Railway Company
to place twenty-five extra improved
cars on the city's streets by Dec. I.
The Spanish steamer Millan-Carras-
co has been wrecked near Bilbao,
Spain, eleven members of her crew
being lrowned.
The silver anniversary of the found-
ing of Sydenham Street Methodist
Church was fittingly celebrated at
Brantford Sunday.
Joe, Martin secured the Liberal
nomination for the Federal House
for Cariboo at a convention held on
Saturday afternoon in Ashcroft, B. C.
Allen Huber, ex -Mayor of Berlin,
Ont., who had been ill at Berlin and
Waterloo Hospital for nearly a year,
died at an early hour Sunday morn-
ing.
The Nelson liner Highland Warrior,
7,485 tons, bound from London for
Buenos Ayres, is ashore on Cape
Prior, near Corunna, Spain, according
to a despatch received by Lloyd's.
Sir Charles P. Davidson, War Con-
tracts Commissioner, has begun his
inquiry at Victoria, into the purchase
of submarines by Sir Richard McBride,
Premier of British Columbia.
The svarehouee of the Rodney
Wooclenware Company at St. Thomas
was destroyed by fire Thursday night.
The fire is supposed to be the work
of an incendiary.
Directors of the United Farmers of
Alberta in session at Calgary estimate
the average svheat yield at not less in
Alberta than 30 bushels, and 'perhaps
as high ae 35 bushels to the acre.
Mrs. Tony Kuzyk was killed and
Mrs. Stanley Tyrkys was seriously in-
jured Friday afternoon by a train at
the Canadian Pacific Railway crossing
on Higgins avenue, 'Winnipeg.
The Admiralty announces that six
British merchantmen, aggregating
20,727 tons, were sunk in the week
ending Sept. 29. In the same period
the arrivals and settings from ports
of the United Kingdom totalled 1,387.
No report has been received of the
C.P.R. freight steamer Montreal,
bound front London to Montreal, and
now several days' overdue. It is pro-
bable that she has been delayed by
fog and snow. Anxiety is not felt.
lutes Fournier, editor of the French
weekly of Moareal, L'Action, was
arrested Saturday, ,charged with crim-
inal libel at the instance of Mayor
Mederic Martin, and he will appear
for a preliminary enquiry on Wednes-
day, He is out on bail of $1,000.
Mr. Wm. Robb, ax -city treasurer of
Montreal, dropped dead in Erskine
Presbyterian Churn, Sherbrooke St.,
Sunday morning just as he was en-
tering the church lecture -room to at-
tvencla gathering of elders in prepara-
tion for the monthly Communion ser -
ie:?
.
The Manitoba Government has ap-
pointed Chief Justice Mathers special
commissioner to investigate the al-
legations of wrong -doing in connec-
tion with the construction of the
Manitoba Law Courts building in
Ss innipeg and the power house in
con nection.
There is absolutely no necessity
for suspension of the Canadian coast-
ing laws, say boatmen at the bead of
the lakes, Caeadian steamship lines,
they declare, will be quite capable of
transporting the grain from Port Wil-
liam to levier lake points as fast as
the receiving elevators at such ports
can take it. .
William Kenneth Barker, the three-
year-old son of Mie and Mrs, 'William
Barker, injured by being struck by
a train while playing on the C.P.Rel
tracks opposite his home, one mile
south of Sherbet Lake on Friday ae, ,
ternoon, died in the General Hospital,
Kingston.
The Swiss Federal Council has or
-
tiered several .squadrons of cavalry to ,
assemble at Schaffhausen, Zurich
and Frauenfeld. This unexpected step '
has aroused much liscuseion, as the
troops will be station •id along the Ger-
Man frontier.
Hon. G. Howard Perguson, Minister
of Lands, Forests and Mines in On-
tario, denied the report that Mr. Albert
Grigg, M. P. P. for Algoma, has been
ttepointed to succeed the late Mr.
Aubrey White, C. el. (e., as Deputy
Mibister of the depattment.
The Northwest commercial travel-.
Itrn arc eirmating a petition et Cal-
gary that will be presented to the
lause ef Ceminons asking for a
erai law that will fix precticalbs all
arlidaye on Monday, except Gool
Freer:, Christitut • and New Year'e.
The Illinois Striate Zeitung, a Chi
-
Imp) (1011110n paper, and the Altend.
met, a German tlaily, published in the
same oltv, 110-e been forintlik11 the
irielletee clth ereer-iu-
e a fine of $5,000 0"
iiyo years iMprisonment ilitV:111111111
'trinity for lily -disregard if MIA are.
KELLY TO FIGHT
Winnipeg Contractor, Held in Chi-
cago, to Resist Extradition,
Chicago, Oct. 4.-Plansfor a deter.,
ciminen n ra Men more
lain to -day by lawyeracting for
Thomas KellY, millionaire contractor,
at Winnipeg Man., held under arrest
lu.re incconnection with alleged fraud
la the conetrection or Canadian. Gov-
ernment buildings.
Kelly has engaged eight lawyers to
detena hen. From his cell in the
=rite Jail et Waukegan Ile ()barged
that he was a victim of a political
Plot, and that he would fight efforts
to return hitn to Canada.
Horace Nugent, British Consul at
Chicago, who signed the complaint
against Kelly, conferred with R. A.
Bonner, King's counsel, and L 0, Mc-
Rae, Provincial superintendent of
eolice, of Winnipeg, regarding extra-
dition proceedings. Kelly is eneduled
to appear before U. S. Commissioner
Masop to -morrow in the first step of
his fight against extradition.
Secretary of State Lansing, It vets
said, probably will be appealed to to-
morrow to Issue the necessary paper,
Lor extradition.
901.01ED OF
KAISER'S ARMY
VIIHO DESERTED
Had Worked in London and Was
Horne On a Visit When
War Broke Out.
•
FEARFUL BRUTES
irtit1
:tc,71ygot a
Were Germans When Blood Thirst
Overcame Them -Deserted
and Came to Canada.
(Hamilton, Ont., Despatch.)
'Vesterda,7 a citizen was stopped 1»'a typical down -end -out. A `piece 1)1silver changed hands. in a curious
mood the citizen asked the man what
seemed to be the trouble, and in re-
turn wa-s asked: "Aro you a British-
er?'
"Yeset came the reply. "Why do
you ask?"
"Sell, said the man, "I am a Ger-
man and you have given money to ene
who has been fighting against the Al -
lice."
The citizen made a, pass at lane but
this ens dodged, and the nian cried:
"Wait a =meet till I tell you the rest
of it, then if you are not satisfied, go
e11.e
iltil
was born Berlin and did my
time in tie?, army. Whole tweuty-
ears of age I went to England
position as waiter at the
Charing Cress Hotel. Londe!), working
there six years. Things were differ -
e111 to what they wen ill my country,
and while I cannot honestty say that I
was in lsv) with England, I ceteeinly
considered it the better country or the
two---it'e peat to have a little free-
dom, yoe ho 'nave uever been neid
down be an iron heel can hardly real-
ize tbat.
"On the first of June, 1914, 1 decided
to take a few months' vacation and
visit my relatives in Berlin. On the
first of Ally 1 deceive.d an order from
militia headquarters to present inyself
at wivit ymi *would cal: the armories,
and there was informed that I was
again to put 011 'A uniform, the officer
in eharge explaining that the Kateer
had ordered mobilization of every man
in the Empire; that there was to be a
big t oute march to show off the glory
onth we were drilled as
of ,,eFunrr mamlyt.
only the Germaes drill W? were giv-
ilar4eltt
were marched towards Belgium, camp-
ing in sight of their towns and vil-
lages. On the first of Augest we were
['lawn uti on parade, reviewed ey the
Raiser tout his son, aud an officer of
emit cemnanv informed in that war
had even deelared; that we were to
mareh through 'Wei= to Parise
'Ile. news was at first received in
sileece nett consternation, then 9nme
one started to cheer, and in a moment
ever- rem was ahouling his bead off.
..viwr miners have, no doubt told you
of the bloody mareb to Liege. Hinlmel:
the horrors will remain with me to
the lest day of my lite.
"I ant no angel, vet I ewear that I
could art,twer Inv 0011 right now, I
never committed a Crime. When form-
at re neeinet the defender3 of a town
my rifle was always fired overhead.
"At Liege rey cbance came. I was
011 picket duty. Near the end of ottr
lines lay a per sant-his body only, hitt
heed was gone. Each tiros I reached
im 1 removee seem of his (Ratting,
ned then T iraee a braik, ten miles
away fall'rig in with a erowd cf refit -
gees, who were being taken to Eng-
land,
"Alan, the stories they had to tell
would freese the blood in yentr veins,
their poor mutilated bodies blaring
silent testemony of the manner in
which they NO been treated. Arms.
feet, ears and noses eta off. One wo-
n= ,a mere girl, lay en a pallet of
Area,. An officer bad cat a cord
peal lier seine end paralyzed ber foe
life. Half of them went, gibbering
itliots-thn murders; ena worse had
driven them rot of th.le mind.
1(1111cfr,.."naTittlintlivnuteitil \i‘Iticyrtlifsig,T8 tnIbbe:eit
anew 0 little stronger 1 ithippee to
(*amnia on a boat, working, thy way
ove)'. 1 weak good Tenteash tied had
c'"ldltrf.iii‘tuictit* lintlye'e‘svrtilYugtett( Yerls.
iirtreat
wt -t, and there ; hemto hide myself
en sewn • fern.: there, 0 Deseible, to
forget the months .if Angtist and ben-
APothe, 'deco of alt ;r cbantred
bande mei the eitizat walked Away,
ir;rtiltrati;,,stoor h to
itgReIilto t
him s,e-ilt a, nn the re(ruiting.
1)10 110 mne had gone.
e;'; \s"olttaIi;s8r annennel'letintiloit7'l''..korlrlAl."11;1011in
things aro r01111113" 111$ WaY."---aillti-
More American.