HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Wingham Advance, 1914-07-02, Page 3Irni 12SrA'v, Jutx 2 194
Children Cry for Fletcher's t
The amid ou Have Always Bought, and which has been
in use for over $G years, has borne the signature of
and has been made underhis
Per.
sonal supervision since its infauey.
e Allow no one to deceive you in this,
All Counterteitls, itnitations and 4EJust-as-good" are but
Experiments that trifle with and endanger the health of
Infants and Children Experience against Experiment.
What is CASTOR1A
+Castoria is a harmless substitute for Castor 011, Pare..
gorio, Drops and Soothing Syrups. It is pleasant. It
contains neither Opium, Morphine nor other Narcotic
substance. Its age is its guarantee. It destroys Worms
o'nd allays Feverishness. For more than thirty years it
has been in constant use for the relief of Constipation,
Flatulency, Wind Colic, aU Teething Troubles and,
Diarrhoea. It regulates the Stomach and Bowels,
assimilates the Food, giving healthy and natural sleep.
The Children's Panacea—The Mother's Friend.
GENUINE CASTORIA ALWAYS
In Use For Over 30 Years
The Kind You Have Always Bought
-.THE CENTAUR COMPANY, NEW YORK CITY;
_111t1_
ll •�\�, ,11ylls Ii�
-
s'`';�: -.�) �:^�' �•-til.,;��j'
� ,til Yui , a�Inll•tt.
•
Concrete walks
' need no repairs
THEY are not only best at first but
are cheaper in the end than any
other kind of walk. They are clean,
permanent and safe. There is no-
thing to become loose nor are they slip-
pery. They improve the general ap-
pearance of a house and are a source of
great satisfaction to every housewife be-
cause they keep children out . of the
mud, prevent colds from wet feet and prevent dirt
from being "tracked in" on floors and carpets.
Equally important is the fact that they never wear
out and never need repairs.
This free book "What the Farmer can do with
Concrete" tells all about concrete walks and how
to build them, and a score of other things needed
on every farm. Write for it to -day.
Farmer's Information Bureau
Canada Cement Company Limited
521 Herald Building
Montreal
vAtairlmsommestaasRvimmor
HANOVER PLACE, WINNIPEG
(Itts:de the city limits, along the Sharp Boulev,ard and
Avenues each side.)
Study Your Investment.
Because something is off wed you for little money dress not
nt+ces'aari.ty mean that it int a good invtafittnyas. The value of
an investment should be carefully figured on the return it will
likely bring.
If your Investrns nt is in 'town or City It -al D'ttate, there
will he no profit tirade if the Town or city is not growing. If
the Town or City is not growing or at a stand -still, property
decreases, you lost?.
If the Town or City is growing and likely to grog and your
property is in the growing area it advances at double the per-
centage of increase of population.
Winnipeg's 'wilding permits amounted to $20,000,000 in
1312 and to $18,050,000 in 1'013. It kept right on growing
during the hard times.
The prospects for 191.1 are much brighter now than they
were at this time last year., Winnipeg is bound to grows hard
times Or easy times. Conditions demand a great City just
where Winnipeg
is situated.
Don't shut your eyes to the Inveettntent Value of Hanover
Plane as it is on the line of the best Developing Residential Dis-
trict; now in Winnipeg. You may be offered lots elsewhere .for
less money but study closely whether they are likely to increase
in value, and what is the reason for such expected increase.
Our prices aro $225.00 a lot Axed up according to location.
Write to -day to—
THE RELIANCE INVESTMENT & »EVELOPIiNCI CO. Ltd.,
DEAD OFFICIO--w-i•IANOVER, ONT.
Local Agent William Corrie, VVingham.
Wu:
Ts
the week
e
THE WINGILA'M ADVANCE
GORO BEDS QF QLD
epertiota--
,.f
BY REV. BYRON H. STAUFFER
Pastor Bond Street Congregational t..hurG1i, Totem/!
With MY TA1,! t
NTS.
ul$co��RE , D
T
BE
'$And when the words were heard
which David spoke, they rehearsed
them before Saul; and he sent for
him." --1 Sam. 17:$1,
But what it no one had told the
king? What if the men who heard
David had neglected to go to the royal
camp to say: "There is a young fel-
low out there who at any rate has
great faith in, himself; perhaps it
would be worth while to send for
him;' And what if the king had an-
swered, "Oh well, there aro many
such young dreamers!"
Would we then have had no David?
Or would his merits merely have
found another path to recognition?
In other words, is true worth irresist-
ibis, like a river, or is it accidentally
discovered, like a pearl of the sea?
Suppose the king of Spain had re-
fused .Columbus an audience? That
seemed to be about his last chance.
He had peddled his ideas about all
the courts of Europe. Suppose lie had
been rejected in Madrid also. But
you say at once: "Keep Columbus
down? The thing is inconceivable.
His will was indomitable. Like the
ancient hero, he would have found
a way or made it."
One thing is • certain, we must -first
possess merit before it can be dis-
covered, Otherwise our speculations
regarding the question asked by the
title of this sermon will be 'a waste
of precious time. The important tiling
is to have some one talent worth re-
porting to the king. So do not be
too impatient, my dear young man, to
have somebody scurry off to the rop ll
tent to recommend you. Give tne
writer of your testimonial something
definite to say about your capabilities,
In what do you excel? Ralph Wald:
Emerson said: "The man who can
write a better book, preach a bets"'.
s
e
rmon make a better m
ou tr
though he make his dwellingg7 '
woods, will some time have the
world make a beaten path to his d'
Is that strictly true? There 'e
widespread suspicion that somet;i'
will depend on how Emerson's m•.
in the wood pushes the mousetrap in
the market. Let us be frank in tlr
matter. What part does the quaVty
which quaint old Francis Bacon called
"boldness," and which modern collo
quialism calls "nerve" play in success?
Some would advise to let merit ab'o-
lutely take care of itself, That has
been the view of the professional man,
I use the past tense because in recent
years the lawyer and the physician
have felt the necessity of yielding
something of their ethical code to the
spirit of commercialism. At the other
extreme are those who say that the
secret of getting on in the world is
entirely a modern audacity that re-
flects somewhat upon modesty. That
is often the apologetic wail of the
man who himself has failed,
Merit must be winged with self-
assertion. It is self-conscious. It
searches, not for 'position, but for op.
portunity. All the Davids ask for is
a chance. But they must ask. Some-
times their spoken words make the
request; more frequently their .actions
plead for them. But it is not a crime
to beard the employer in kis den and
ask for the vacancy. The proprietor
of a large jobbing house told me how
he discovered his best salesman. 'He
was working in the stock -room for
$11 a week, He came to my office
one day and said he would like to
try his hand at selling to small deal-
ers atter hours. The manager of our
city trade had already declined the
proposition, maintaining quite rightly
that we weren't looking for that class
of orders. But the request was so
unique, and the young fellow's man-
ner so earnest, that I overruled the
objection and had a line of samples
and prices prepared for him. He went
among the little stores of the foreign
districts and of the suburbs, and came
back with his hands full of orders,
some of them so small that they were
hardly worth the trouble of filling
them. In a month his commission
amounted to more than his regular
wages. The next vacancy on the road
was given him. Now he draws $5,000
a year and expenses."
The proprietor made one mistake in
telling the story. He didn't "discover"
the salesman. That man discovered
himself!
But quite often, genuine worth
hangs out its advertisement in an ex.
ploit that speaks louder than any ver•
bal request for advancement. An old
magazine., gives a splendid instance:
John Doe was the good -enough
name for a sewing -machine agent who
made such a poor showing in the small
town where he was Ideated that he
was ordered to close up the store and
deliver all the machines at a neighbor•
ing large city, The goods were to be
hauled 'by wagon, and, as there Were
two loads, John arranged for one load
to be driven by his younger brother,
Robert, a budding stenographer who
spent his unoccupied hours about the
store. They started off "ne morning
for their all -day drive, john leading
the way, As Robert trailed behind,
ft came to him that it was 'a. Stn to
haul all those good sewing machines
past as many prosperous farms where
dome sewing machines were doubtless
needed. Choosing a nionient when
John was out of sight, around a turn
In the road, Robert invaded a promis-
ing -looking house. He told With ere
thusiasnt and conviction the story he
had so often heard John tell in a pea
funetory and futile way, and he won,
leaving a retying iiiachine and taking
away with him .rr contract and a first
instalment on the purchase price,
When, at the close of the day, Sohn
arrived at the city office he explained
that Robert was on the way with the
rest of the goods, and nobody was
worried at the delay. But when next
morning cam, with no Robert and no
maehlno:t, there was wonderment
which changed to anxiety as the day
wore on. Late it the afternoon Sohn
WAS standing at the door, looking
down the street for his )misting broth -
et. When be taw Robert In the disc
tante he shouted the glad news to
the manager, who came forward in
time to mere the loiterer. The
wagon was loaded with baskets of
eggs and vegetables, atiles, barr 1s of )ea
sacks of potatoes and crates of be-
wildered hens, while a bleatiug calf
was towed at the end of a rope,
Robert's pockets bulged with copper
and silver coin, a roll of banknotes
and a wad of contracts written on
miscellaneous slips of paper. He had
taken anything and everything he
could get along the road, but brought
In not a single sewing machine. There
was a council of war and a reversal
of orders, The two wagons went hack
next day loaded with sewing machines.
This time Robert drove the first
wagon and John trailed. The store
was opened up again with John still
there, as assistant to the new mana-
ger. Robert, when he told the story,
was a district manager.
I think that story's chief .value is in
ridding our minds of the illusion that
merit and "nerve" need be opposing
qualities. Quite to the cont_ary, they
are usually found to be allies,
But will all talents be discovered
and fittingly rewarded on earth, ac-
cording to grade? No. That, with our
imperfect observations and Judgments,
would be impossible. The principle
of school-rcom tests, with exact per-
centages and consequent rankings,
cannot be carried into after -life with
minuteness.
We cannot hold a civil service
examination to see precisely who Is
best fitted to be the premier of Canada.
And it is not said that because a
member of a cabinet is ..conscious of
his superiority over his chief, he must
perpetually sulk over the fact that
he is not appreciated. Something
must be conceded to the accidents of
opportunity and availability.
As a general proposition, there is
' a perpetual process of testing, classi-
fying and permanently grading the
talents of men, but it is done in the
rough, and not with mathematical ac-
curacy. It is likef grading wheat out
at Fort William. The quality of the
kernels as a class determine whether
the car shall bocl
last,° 1,2 or 8.
c
Yet every kernel of the lowest gr d
is not absolutely poor. Some are p, r-
fect enough to adorn a bin of No.
Hard. But time would not perm.
picking them out and giving them the
highest place. Besides if that were
done, the grade from which they come
would not be fit to use at all. They
are the saving grace of their class.
They bring up the average.
Merit often misses position, but not
therefore recognition. Office has
elements of accident and influence;
quality, of certainty and independence.
While we must concede that chance
plays some part in our temporary
ranking, we need not seek far for ex-
amples of the complete victory of true
worth even over fortuitous circum-
stances. True, a glance at the steps
whereby a great man ascended the
ladder appears to confirm the luck
theory. A certain preacher, for in-
stance, now holding the chief pulpit
of his denomination, owes his present
pre-eminence, it would seem, to the
casual visit of a commercial traveler
to the little church of which the
clergyman was then pastor. Within
a week a gentleman in another city
met the traveling man to say: "We are
looking for a preacher. You are on the
road continually. Have you heard a
good sermon lately?" Then the drum-
mer sounded the praises of last Sun-
day's preacher so enthusiastically
that his hearer decided to go five hun-
dred miles witn the other members
of his committee, to hear that man,
and they gave him a call to a church
that is a sort of beacon light, attract-
ing sermon -testers from the four
points of the compass. Within four
years he received a call to his present
pastorate,
Now how easy it is to say: "See
there; luck brought out that man.
Had the traveling pian not been
directed to that particular church by
the hotel clerk, that ministerial pearl
would still be occupying the dark un-
fathomed caves of obscurity." Wait
a moment. The pearl must have been
glowing, even In Its cave, else the hotel
clerk would not have given Itis guest
the direction. It must have been bright
that morning, or the stranger would
not have made his report. And it
must have shone with lustre once
more when the committee made their
dive, So it wasn't all luck after all.
Besides there -were other drummers
and other pulpit committees in the
land,
Take Robertson t
r son of ex-
emplifying
Brighton as x-
emplifying the situation when the
pearl divers make an error in judg-
ment. Representatives Prom an in-
fluential London congregation journey-
ed to Brighton to hear him preach.
Either they had a misconception of
what constituted good preaching or
the preacher was not at his best, for
they returned to the metropolis with
an adverse report. Robertson remain-
ed in his fairly small chapel until his
death. But that did not hinder his
fame. If committees rejected him,
publishers did not, and his printed;
sermons have stood the test of half
a century, and have gone through as
Many editions as a popular novel.
Will my talent be discovered? Yes.
But the chief thing is to have talent,
even if it is merely to know how to
Whirl a sling.
Air BrakesForAeroplanes.
A highly -ingenious device is about
to be embodied in a new British aero-
plane now nearing completion. A
difficult problem, which has always
confronted the aeroplane designers,
has been that of enabling machines
to land ata reasonably slow speed
and yet fly as fast as possible. The
neeeseity for this Pprovision may be
from thefact that Mod-
ern
gauged f m the aeroplane, with Be full load,
weighs the better part of a ton; and
that the usual flying speeda range
from sixty to eighty miles an hour.
Accordingly, 11 Kr. A. 'V•, Roe, the well-
known designer, has adopted the ex-
pedient of providing his latest bi-
plane with what may be termed "air
brakes," These contist of f3ap>i hing-
ed to the rear of the Planets, capable
of being turned at tight attests to
the direction of flight, with the oh-
iect of enabling the pilot to reduce
hie speed materially preparatory to
alighting,
Farm ana
Garden
DESTROYING SMUT.
Presence of the Disease In Grain Gauges
Heavy Annual Loss,
The presence of stint in grain, par
ticulariy in the oat crop, causes the
farmers of the corn belt a hetivy loss
nntlLast
a t nl y. year smirk was pudic•
ularly bad in Some comtnnnitles, and
the farmers of those communities ecru
well afford to undergo the slight ex•
pease involved iu treating their seed
oats for smut,
We have always liked the formalin
method of treatment for the reuse')
that, although formalin is a powerful
disinfectant. It is nota poison in tbe
'same sense that bluestone, for instance,
would be classed as a poison. F'ur-
nnaxlrn'r wBEA'r EAU AND ONE ATTACZBD
ny sal uT.
•
tbermore, it is inexpensive, and an ex-
ceedingly fiflute solution or formalin
will kill smut spores absolutely.- For
treating griffin one should nse one
pound of furmalln to forty gallons of
water. The grain to be treated sbould
be placed un a good. tight floor. after
which the water formalin mixture
should be added until the whole pile is
thoroughly wet. Of course it should
be stirred while the liquid is being
poured on. There is nu need Of put-
ting it on with a sprinkler, because a
couslderable quantity of liquid is need-
ed, and the essential thing is to use
plenty of it and to put lots of muscle
on the scoop shovel handle.
The grain should be stirred and wet-
ted until the water seeps away at the
sides, after which it should be shoveled
into a steep pile and covered with gun-
ny sacks or horse blankets and left in -
this condition for two or three hours.
At the end of this time the shovel
should again be started, Spread the
grain out ns thinly as the floor space
will allow and shovel it over as fre-
quently as possible. In other words,
Basten She drying so that the grain
Will not ',Swell. (Generally speaking, if
the treatment is begun early in the
morning and if the atmosphere is rea-
sonably dry most of the moisture can
be got rid of the first day, et least a
sufficient nmount of it so tbnt there is
no danger of the grain spoiling. It
may be necessary to shovel over the
grain several times the second day. In
any event it should not be sacked up
iintii it is dry. Of course if treatment
Is Left until the grain can be taken di-
rectly to the field it is not so impor-
tant that it be dried out completely,
but ft is important, as said before, to
have the grain dried before, putting it
in sacks. We have known instances
where the germinating power of grain
was very greatly injured by passing
through a sweating in the grain sacks
after the smut treatment. it will do
no harm and may accomplish some
good to dip the grain sacks into the
mixture in order to destroy the smut
spores that are attached thereto. This
Can be done in the very first instance
and the sacks hung out to dry, so they
will be ready when the grain is dry
enough to sack up,—Better Farming.
l High Priced Egg
e.
Hggs ta demand the highest mar-
ket prices must be infertile, uniform
and fresh. By keeping the hens and
roosters separate, gathering the eggs
Several times a day, storing them in a
cool, dark place and marketing them
before they are more than a few days
old a commodity tan be delivered that
will delight tbe palates of city custom.
ers.
In order to make assurance doubly
:certain, producers of fancy eggs al-
ways candle their products before
phasing them union the market. Eggs
bandied in this manner may be placed
in cold Storage for any reasonable
length of time and will come out
wholesome and eatable without the
bad reputation so characteristic of
storage eggs,—Janies G. Heiple, Secre-
tary Wisconsin Poultry Association.
Spray Apples and Pears,
Apples and pears should be sprayed
with arsenate of lend Its soon as the
petals fail from the blossoms, to check
the codling moth and pear shag. As
sown its the leaved appear nn pear trees
they should be igirnyed with kerosene
emulsion ur tobacco extrect.
Heal Thrift In Derbyshire,
An admirable thrift prevails at a
Certain Sunday stimuli in Derbyshire,
and ties is effectually demonstrated at
the Annual tea party. The needless
expense of printing new tickets for
this festivity is avoided, says, the Man.
Chester Guardian, by the simple ex-
pedient of using the tame year after
year. Those et present employed bear
the inscription:
queen Victoria: Diamond Jubilee.
Adhiit one to tett,
Probably the msjority of the young
revelers had not been born when the
tkikeli
Traps to Whose Bulbous Depths
Sleep Was Once Wooed..
PUTTING ONE UP WAS AGONY.
Tho Job Required the Services of
Two or Three Husky Men and Was
an Athletic Feat Seside Which a
Wrestling Match Was Child's Play.
"1 came across a bed wrench at a
second hand curiosity shop uptown the
other day;" said an old tinier, "and it
took me back to the boyhood days et
one jump,
"Don't know what a bed wrench is?
Of course you don't Nobody burn of
this generatiou does. Tina's because
they never had to put up a cord bed-
stead—had the privilege of sleeping in
the bed it held.
'.The cord bedstead was a joy. Next
to putting up the stovepipe or putting
down the carpet wltti the base of n
flatiron for a hammer to pound the
leather headed tucks in with, the as-
sembling of the cord bedstead of our
daddies was the job that called fur the
Most peremptory giving of nil the
Christian virtues a vacation until the
job was done.
"The cord bedstead was the favorit.
bedstend of commerce in those days
Briefly described, there were foul
posts of any height or girth to suit .the
person or his )locket. Anywhere fr'otn
three to four feet from the Mem a hole
was bored its two sides of each post
facing each other when the footbunrd
and headboard i"o:-ts were stood np to
be couuected. 1 -he- holes were bore,
with a thread to take the screw out 01,
the ends of the ctint'ectbtg pieces at
the sides and ends of the bedstead.
"Tires° eouueeting pier•e- were round
and on what was to be the top of theta
when the bedstead was set up was n
row of pegs shaped likeso many mush
rooms. A hole ::bout au inch in diame-
ter ran through eneh of the four con
netting pieces. 'When the bedstead was
assetubled by -the fitting of the con
nectiug pieces into the holes in the
posts and serewed up tight and In
;ince by menus of a stout stick thrust
through the holes in the round pieces
the bt'd was ready' to be corded nit. and
thea the wren'•h en me into play.
"The ht R' ,"• ,. .:� .
i t 3 auethin" lilt"•
a stout wooden :,l t le.. The • ord
rope like a t•1+,the•-ties but of better
Quality. was run -,rnumi the mushroom,
like begs, Mite were n tow tarlte-
otnirt, ;itl(1 leu.iihwt,e and rrossivis,
frau eo: neetiug there to eonnectln::
Place, like a big meshed net.
"But the cord couldn't he drawn taut
enough with the hoods, and so daddy
or big brother Rill, or perhaps the
hired man, gniIiiwd the wrench, tan
Bled it up somewhere in at part of the
cord where the tautening up process
was to begin and by persistent lever
age around and about the bedstead at
last wrenched the eoi'd to n conditiou
of satisfactory tautness, and the tu-
mult and the shouting died,
"For don't go away with the Idea that
the work of settlug up that cord bed-
stead was accomplished with the ease
and in the brief time that it takes to
tell about it, It generally required two
or three capable persons to tackle the
job with nay hope of succeeding with
it, for itt the way .of refractory disposi-
tion and demoniacal perversity the
cord bedstead of the daddies had the
breeehy cow itt the garden skinned a
male. 1 have known the good wife to
take the children rind go down in the
cellar while the old man and his aids
•were dallying with the cord bedstead
in an effort to set it up incl giving it
their opinion of it as it wobbled and
slid and careened and skidded at tense
and critical stages of the getting of it
together.
"Then when it was all up geed and
'solid and the smell of sulphur got out
of the room mother used to come in
and put the straw tick on the web of
bed cord—the tick with the big slit in
it where we tilled it with fresh rye
straw until it looked like balloon all
ready to go up. Then she tumbled on
to the tick the feather bed, two or three
feet high, with its dwelling fluff of dive
geese feathers and almost burying you
out of sight when you stowed yourself
away on it after surmounting the bed
with a stepladder. "Then with the
sheets and the blanket and the quilt
and tbe comforter and the big, bulbous
pillows the bed was ready to sleep in.
"That's what a bed wrench is, and
that's the cord bedstead it wrenched.
And when I hear some reminiscent id
n Into
body harking back to the days of the
bed wrench and the cord bedstead and
declare that when it comes to going to
bed at night sure of a sleep in ease and
comfort and of getting up next morn-
ing never so refreshed give him every
time, b'gosh, the old cord bedstead
with nothing between the ropes and
hint but the strove tick and the feather
bed Instead of the new fangted springs
and hair mattresses, 1 greet hitt) with
joy, grasp his hand warmly and gently
but flrniiy tell him he's a liar." -=New
York Sun,
Prisoners" Fasts.
Hunger strlices are evidently no mod-
ern Iden, as evinced by the following
entry in l:veivn's diary of July 8,1650:
"I hid the euriosity to visit some Quak-
ers here (ppewicin in prison. 'One of
these tris said to have tasted twenty
dtt.ye, but nnnther, endeavoring to do
the like, perished on the tenth, when
he would have esteu, but could not"—
London Chronicle.
Nobility doral net Ile hi the hell full
of fnmtit• portrfll a dimmed by the
hand of time.—Sutteca.
"Bab" snd"
"Colin
in Money.
Most people would le know what was
p p
meant by the term "bob" when speak-
Ing of money. But would they be able
to say offhand what a "cob" is or was
in a similar connection? it was 'used
in polite Orates itt the seventeenth cep-
tt'ry, for it decors in a letter from tiie
Earl of Essex_..."So my wife gttve her a
eob, for width the seemed very thank•
ful"--printed in the newrelutne of the
"Camden" eerie°, the editor" of watch
gives the infurmation that the eob was
"a piece of, money the !Attie of which
vhrlerl (roar 4 ehiliings to ea mach as 6
sshillittge ins 16 'i5.°s-Minden Cbrolnlcle,
A lady's comment—
'Tastes
om ent -'Tastes better ---goes farther'
d
a nis good team
BURNS LIVES SIMPLY
PRESIDENT OF BOARD OP TIiAJ)1
STARTED AT TBE BOTTOM.
Member of Commons for Battersea Is
the Son of a Washerwoman and
Has Made His Own. Wey to the
Top --Started In n, Candle Factory
'and Finally Became an Engineer
—Did a Term In Jail.
The announcement that the Labor
party in Great Britain did not intend
accepting the suggestion offered by
Mr. Asquith for a closer working alli-
ance between the Liberal and Labor
parties calls attention again to the
representative of the working classes
who sits in Cabinet Cauneils, Mr.
John Burns, He is the first working-
man ever admitted to the inner Coun-
cils of Downing Street. Of course,
he has made no concealment of his
lowly origin. "I ought to know
something about laundries," he told
the House of Commons, "for my Mo-
ther was a washerwoman." She was,
he testified, a good mother. A Scots-
man by parentage, his father, Alex-
ander Burns, being an Ayrshire man,
and bis mother hailing from Aber-
deen. John was born in London 56
years ago. His school education at
Battersea was very brief. At the
age of ten he was employed at P^ice's
candle factory; two years later he
became a page -boy; subsequently he
found a place as a rivet -lad at Vaux-
hall; and at fourteen he was appren-
ticed as an engineer at Millbank. This
trade e
a e h folioe
v d
He worked at it
in various parts of England, also on
board ship, and or a year on the
delta of the Niger. Before then,, at
the age of twenty-two, he was mar-
ried to the daughter of a shipwright.
He was an ordinary mechanical engi-
neer at Hoe's printing machine works
when he became noted at a leader
of the poor and the out -of -work,
From his infancy, as he declared, he
had been in contact with poverty of
the worst possible description, and
.he set himself to relieve it.
As a Socialist, an agitator, an open-
air orator, a champion of free speech
and of the right of combination, a
leader in civic reform and an enemy
of corruption and private monopoly,
the engineer won his place in the sun.
A hardy frame, a powerful voice, a
striking face, great natural powers
cultivated by reading, and a glow of
romance rendered him an ideal lead-
er. He stood as a Socialist candidate
in Nottingham in 1885, but had, be-
fore reaching Parliament, to serve a
public apprenticeship in London. The
efforts which he began amcng the
laborers of Battersea were gradually
widened. His views resounded from
the dock in 1886, when he was charg-
ed with conspiracy and with uttering
seditious and inflammatory lan-
guage; next year he was imprisoned
for leading a rush on Trafalgar
Square on "Bloody Sunday"; in 1889
he was elected to the County Coun-
cil, and the same year saw "the
orator of Tower Hill" conducting the
protracted and celebrated strike for
the "docker's tanner," a strik- which
resulted in the greatest victory ever
won for unskilled labor. The Lon-
don County Council gave Mr. Burns
a practical opportunity for the em-
ployment of his reforming zeal. By
municipal enterprise he tried to
realize this ideal, and at the same
time he labored to beautify his be-
loved London.
In 1892 Mr. Burns was elected to
Parliament as member for Battersea,
the workingmen providing him with
an income: small. but sufficient. He
entered the House of Commons, he
said, as a big Briton and a great
Londoner( caring for the England
"that Chaucer exalted in song, that
Milton ennobled in vera and that
Shakespeare glorified in monumental
play." The member for Battersea dis-
tinguished himself as a spokesman
for the London Progressives, his
speeches being marked • by literary
allusiveness as well as by fluency
and force, and although he took com-
paratively little part in general de- 1
bate, he proved an eloquent assail-
ant of Unionist Administration in
the 1895-1905 regime, and was recOg-
ntzed, moreover, as a doughty repre-
sentative of Labor before there was
a Labor party
Thin name big admission to Sir
Hen y 01-46erRannertn in's'CA
net is President of the Local Govern-
ment Board, a post which he held un-
der Mr. Asquith until recently, when
he was transferred to a position of
equal rank at the Board of Trade.
"Public service" ---as he wrote in his
first election address as a Cabinet
Minister ---"ought not to he an esker
'retreat for the ignorant upper
glasses, nor office a dull yet deeorus
interval for this giit.edged incompe-
tent between 11 and 4 o'clock."
He himself set a good example in
diligence, and althp'igh untrained
and unconventional,, he has proved
strong-minded administrator. Gibe*
were thrown at "the Right Honor-
able Sohn" when as a Cabinet Minis-
ter he refused to sanction some of the
Socialist schemes of those who claim-
ed him as a former comrade. He con-
fessed without shame or fear that he
found it not only politic, but wise, to
revise some of the views which he
.expressed in hie salad days. When
his salary -as $10,000, and still more
when it was raised ;.' $26,000, old
friends taunted him on his old obiter
dictum, that no man was worth more
than $2,50Q.
Thus the candle -maker and page-
boy has risen to be a Minister of the
crown, the head of a great departs
ment of state, a dispenser of patron-
age, a friend of some of the most
celebrated men 11 the land, and him-
self one of the best known figures in
the Empire. And yet he retains his
simple habits. He lives still at Bat-
tersea; he is a teetotaller and a non-
smoker; he wears a "bowler" in
Whitehall; he is a familiar habitue
of the National Liberal Club. Read-
ing has been to Mr. Burns an ender•
ing pleasure,
ANCIENT MEDICAL HUMOR.
Specimens From the Rome of Nearly
Twenty,Centuries Ago..
That there was no lack of medical
humor in the classic days of Rome is
made sure by the ancient epigrams of
Martial of nearly 2.000 years ago. The
London Lancet shows that the poet
bore a grudge against the specialists
of his day. for'it seems they had this
variety of prnctitioners then And pokes
fun at the oculists and at the surgeons
W110 indulged in clinical teaching. Ot
the latter he has a patient complain to
good Latin, and this complaint bas
been made over into current Engiish:
1 ise 114 but soon Symmachus sought me
With a class of a hundred young men,
Whose hundred cold paws have brought
me
The fever I lacked till then.
The journal of the American Medi-
cal association calling attention to the
medical ways of the ancient city notes
that diseases due to ►uxorious habits
had multiplied greatly in Rome. What
was called gout that is, pains and
aches in Mute and muscles told the
vague ,•unditions that we now Call
r•heutoatttstu had also greatly increas-
ed Pliny, who was an older con-
temporary of Slartial, says. "Gout used
to be an extremely rare disease. not
in the times of our fathers and grand-
fathers only, but even within my own
memory." Although the gouty were
usually rich and of luxurious babitn.
some of them evidently were nut good
pay. An evidence of this la thus given:
Diodorus, while he sues in court,
On gouty feet can stand,
But when the lawyer's bill is brought
The gout sets fast his band. —�
No Chance to !'lops.
Girls in New Guinea bane little
chance to run away. Their parents
force them to sleep in a little house on
the topmost branch of a tall tree. then
the tuduer Is removed and the slumber
of the parents Is not disturbed by
fears of an elopement.
Caught Enough.
Mary—The doctor says this illness et
mine is caused by a germ. Agnes—
What did hecall
it? Mary -
--I
don't re
-
member•
I caught the disease, but not
the name.—Judge.
Sometime..
Tommy—Pop, a man and his ,lifts)
are one, aren't they? Tommy's Pop-.
Yes, my son; sometimes one too mangy.
--Philadelphia Record.
He Is not the best carpenter Who
makes the most chips.—Old Saying.
R H EUMATISM
We don't a-lt you to take our word for the remarkable
curative, power of SoI,AOR in cases of rheumatism, neural-
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of inortt than ten thousand people SOLACE bas restored to
health, or the word of eighty-one doctors wing SoLAcia
e.clttsively in their practice. Just write 'us for a l"1 e
BOX and testimonials from Doctors, Druggists and 111-
dividualis. .Also S0LACE remedy for
CONS'T'IPATION
(A LAXATIVE AND TONIC CONBINED)
Does the work surely but pleasantly --Nature's wiry. NO ilittt'e d
—no gripeing--no lyidk stomac'b—too rr* akrning. The TWO l t-
edies are all we snake, but they are the gr"sttreet known lie the
tnii•tis'gl w virbi s.• rl ,,'fly.. ,.41 Tt 1oci',te, nr ts,,,v,f111
tlrrtu• i1' "tit , ,ti r.r ,t, t, tt • .,r ,. art+",h 10.5 ht, p.r ,n'
To prove tit- wnurlrt f"il t•u, •at.•V.' pats* Pr of sowi.eB .0m -tit A lit,
)tor FIRE! BOXES. State if pier or both ate wanted.
SOLACE CO,, Battle Creed f Mich., U. Sit ho