HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Wingham Advance, 1911-05-04, Page 3.1•11r11.1.7
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QUESTIONS ASKED
BY CENSUS MAN
Will BeRound Next June to Ask How Old
You Are
Also What You Do and What You Own
GetAnswers Ready.
The cenattat or gathering of statistics
with respect to the Internal affairs of
the Dominion of Canada, will take place
on the fleet of Jane, 1911, and all in-
formation gathered &tall have refer-
enee to the same date, unless otherwise
sPeitified in the schedules, or determined
by the Minister of Ageieulture.
From the following iuforxnation &Reek-
ed. from the sehedules and instruetions
iesued under the direction of the Age
rieulzural htinisten, and of direet im-
portance to the big cities, Toronto in
particular, may be learned some idea
of the immense amount of labor entail-
ed, and the success of which can only lie"
ubtained by the etooperation of the Cu.
adian people everywhere in this Domin-
ion,
Sehedule No. 1 comprises the popula-
tion by name, persoual description, ete.,
and the following miestions will appear
on the ceases paper: Nanee of each per -
eon ia fainily, plitee of habitation, sex,
relationship to head of family or liouse-
hold, whether siugle, married, widowed,
divorced, or legally separated, month
.of birth, year of birth, and. ago at last
birthday, The following questions as to
citizenship, nationality, and religion al-
so appear: Country or place of birth,
year of immigration to Canada !than
inunig,raut, year of naturalization if
formerly an alien; ra.eial or tribal ori.
gin, nationality, and religion. Five ques-
tions appear ender the heading of pro-
feesion, occupation, or means of living,
to wit: Chief oecupation or trade, em-
ployment other than at chief occupa-
tion or trade, if any, employer, employee
or working on your own account.
BETTER FIGURE` THIS OUT.
The census also delve a into your oth-
erwise private affairs as in the matter
of wage.earnets, thus:
State where person is employed, as
"on farm," "in woollen millth "at foun-
dry shop," in drug store," etc.
• Weeks employet, in 1010 at chief oc-
eupation or trade.
Weeks employed in 1910 at other than
chief oecupation or trade., if any.
Hoare of working time per week at
Aid occupation.
Hours of working time per week at
otheroccupation, if any.
Total earnings in 1900 from other
than chief oecitpation or trade, if any.
Rate of earnings per hour when em-
ployed by the hour.
If yoa are insured the Government
wants to know, and asks the amount on
life, against Accident or sickness, cost
of insurance in census year. Your edu-
cation and language will also be looked
after, as yoo will be called upon to ans-
wer the months at school in 1910, whe-
ther you can read or write and the
lananage commonly spokeu, the east
of education in 1910 or persons over
16 years of age, at college, convent, or
university, With regard to your physi-
cal condition, the following questions
confront you: Whether you are blind,
deaf and dumb, crazy or lunatic, idiotic
or you are unfortunate enough
to come molter this head you must spe-
cify at what' age the infirmity appear-
ed, Schedule No. 2 dais with mortality,
disability, and compensation, and these
are sub -divided into twenty-two goes -
tions, as folows:
Name of person.
Sex.
Single, married, widowed, divorced, or
legally separated.
Month of birth.
Year of birth.
Age at last birtbila,y.
Country specify Province or ter-
ritory.)
Racial or tribal origin.
Religion.
Profession, occupation, or trade.
Month of death in ensue; year.
Disease or cause of death.
Place of death, if it ocecurred away
from home. (Give mune of place henget-
tal ,or other particular address.)
Name atteuding physician.
Physician's poet -office address.
Nature of loss or injury caused by ac-
cident in census year.
Weeks of debility in year, due to
sickness or due to accident; loss of sal-
ary or other earniuge =Sett by stek-
ness or caused by accident. Voluntary
allewomee to employee by employer for
lost time through sickness or heeident in
censas year. Compensation by employer
under statute in census year for loss or
life by aeciaent or for injury by acci-
dent. Compensation by insurance in cen-
tuts year for loss of life �r for sickness
or injury.
QUESTIONS FOR EVERYBODY.
Seheditie No. 3 Is intended for the
heads of families, and aims to get infer -
motion coneerning the fruit crop of 1010,
and the number of bearing and nen-bear-
ing fruit trees in 1011, also the amount
of grapes produced.
Schedule No. 4 is inteaded for the
farming. tommunIty and seeke to find
the produets of the tate and the mice
reeeived by the farmer for his gran.
Every. kind of grain is included in this
wheat, Spring wheat„ barley oats, rye,
corn foe busking, buckeeheat, beaus, peoa,
flax, mixed grains, hay and clever, al-
falfa, corn for forage aua other forage
crops.
Seltedule No. 6 takes in the hard
aims, tobiteeo, ehope, and grass •seede in
1010, and field crop amass in 1911.
Schedule Ne. 6 comprisee the number
of titinnittle and animal produete, and the
number of pure bred animals tegleteren
or eligible for registration in 1911,
Sehedule Xo. 7, dealing with farms
ad urban values, asks for statisties
nes( real eitate and live steele), leve
stock aud linvsety snick sold, in 1910;
dairy produete conemnea on farm, seat
to feetores, or sold n 1010; other pro-
ducts of the fano suet as wool, in 1911,
eggs in 1010, lioney and wax in 1910, ma-
ple sugar an(1 eyrup itt Wel; lured
labor on Amu in 1010, total itnieuut of
weeks employed; the amount paid for
hired labor, inaludIng, board; vohie ot
al lands anti htliklings, not raarittfaetur-
in establislunente or minee owned in
Cunada, °inside of einuueretton dietriet
in 1911.
Schedule No. 8, forst prociaets itt
1910, dealing with timber, waney or
elet, extending eel', lamb, elm, maple,
oak, pine, and all other tiinber, The tin
formation needed is the alumna in mete
feet and the value in dollars. Loge for
lumber, etc., steles for the amount in
hoard measure, and the value In dollars
of elm, hickory, heinloch, oitie, pine,
spruce,. and all other loge, Olieeelliene-
otia prednets include bark for tanning,
fence posts, tirewood, hop- and lioop
poles, meets and spare,railroed
Hee, staves, stave butte anca heading,
telegraph polee (including telephone and
other pole e for electric. wires), wood for
PhiP, and fore and skins of foreet
atu-
ma ondressed.
leAC".1:0115: FIG L.:RES,
The echedule of the elineat dealing
with the manufacturers, ship and boat -
building, roil willeh is numbered 9
among the eehedulee, is of great inter-
est of all, becimee of the face that
this eity will probably have to furnish
more of that kind of information than
any be the Dominion. The statement
filled in must be eerified also by the
owner, manager, or other responsible
portion connected with the works. The tn.
Itamation required is as follows, with a
few abbreviations; The nftme of the,
post-offiee address, location of works,
year when the works were established,
weeks in operation of the works ia 1010,
principal proditet of the works in 1910.
Then commeneee a, complete analysis
of the works:
1. Capital employed in the worke in
1910.
First settion of question relating to
No. I.
(1) Value pf land, buildinge, and
pine:a
(2) el.mount of working capital em-
ployed.
3. Managers, superintendents, .ete., on
salaries; the number of male or female
to all the following questions, where
necessity:
4. Aggregate hours of working time
per week.
5. Average hours of working time
per week.
6. Aggregate salaries paid in year.
7. Officers, clerks, ete., on salaries.
8, Aggregate weeks of time employ-
ed in a year.
9. Average hours of working time per
week.
10. Aggregate salaries paid to in year.
IL Operators or workers of sixteen
years or over on wages, the number.
12. Aggregate weeks of time employ-
ed in year.
13. Average hours of working time per
week.
14.Average wages paid to in year.
13. Operatives or workers under six-
teen years of age.
16. Aggregate weeks of time employed
in year.
17. Average hones of working time per
week,
18. Aggregate wages paid to in year.
.10, Peace -workers employed outsde of
the works.
20. Aggregate payments made to in
year.
21.Aggregete value of produets in year.
POWER CENSUS.
Under the headingNo. 3, power ema
ployed in the wori
ks n 1010 aro arrang-
ed the following;
22. Steam engines and to these ques-
tions, when possible, the number, horse-
power and other remarks.
23. Gas engines.
24. Gasoline engines.
25. Water -wheels.
26. Electric motors,
27, If power not used, all year, in
what reenths shut down.
28, 'Power sold to other companies;
publie or private.
20. Power bought from other compau-
1. ie • a• private.
30. Maximuot• electric horse power
used,
No. 4. And under the heading coal
Si n
d ot fuel used at the works in 1910,
the following occur;
Kited or -class of coal, in tons, and
whether foreign coal or Canadian coal,
31. Bituminous coal, Black,
32. Bituminous coal, round.
33. Bituminous coal, run of mine.
34. Anthracite coal, lump.
35, Anthraeite coal, dust.
36. Value of wood or other fuel than
meal used at the worka,
'Then No, 5 heading, custom work mut
row materials in 1010.
37.
repairs in year, Roceived.from CuStent work and
'
38. Kind of class of raw or partly lin-
!shed materials enied. ot the weeks ,in
year. •
30. Cost e'allte of raw At pertly fin.
ished materials used at the Works in
year.
41. Quantity or lumbar of finieted
artieles in year,
42, Value of produets iu yeir
This Is oatainly a eomplete eensus
With regard to tnanuitteture and, the
figures will be awaited with'itterest by
all 'alio are !aerated in the growth
and development of Canada. Great care
with reference to farms and urban Van should be used to give the absolutely
in May Beware
of DyspePsla•
•s"1/1 • l•
,
"‘
Cta R
YSPEPS1
%1
ficATittntli Of SION /g/'
0.1••••••,•••,•••••••11,•••••••••••••••,•••••••••••••10••
correct information for these reasons
partleularly.
CHURCHES AND SCHOOLS,
Schedule No. 10, with respect to
aureate:a iebools, colleges and other
111sta-idiom, in 1011, is also of great in-
terest to this city poetical:hey, and re,
quires ausweas to the following goes -
tions, Lneatiou of church, school or
other institution. Church and place of
worship inuet be snewered in the fol-
lowing way: Religious denomination,
seating capaeity of edifice, number of
communieants, yalue of edifice and
land. Sunday sehool or catechism is
divided into the following: Religious
denomination; Member of officers and
teacher, male and female; number of
solicitors, male and female; value of
building and land if separate from
eliureh; high, public, separate or
private school; kind of elase of school;
number of roma umber of teachers,
male and female; nnraber of pupils,
male and fetunle; value of buildings,
and laud, college, academy, university
ete, Lind of vlass of school (designate
by name); number of professors, lee -
Wroth, of tutors, male or female; num-
ber of students, male or female; value
el buildings and land; eharitable, penal,
or other 'institutions; kind of class
of inetRution (designate by name);
uumber of officers in charge, male or
nnnale; number of other employees,
nude or fenutle; number of inmates,
males or female; value of buildings and
land. •
Sebedule No. 11 (fisheries) asks for
the name of persons, firm, partnership
or company.
Post office address.
Value of plata empleyed. (Vessele,
boats. seinee, nets, etc.)
Number of pigeons employed in year,
Total daye of eerviee in year. The
value of fish caught is required in the
following order: Fisk (fresh), . lob-
sters (freeh), etell fitlu (oyateree clams,
scollops, et(..).
Fur eteale.
Hair scale. -
Canned fish, preserved, salted, smok-
ed, kippered, or boneless, fish enanure,
fish oil, Bell gunce salmon roe and:stur-
geon caviar; together with canned and
preserved labelers, and mimed oysters
will be entered on the schedule of menu -
factures.
OTHER INDUSTRIES,
Sehedule No. 12, relating to butter and
cheesefactories, ete., requests the name
of the factory, name of owner, firm,
company Or borp,sration doing bueinees.
post office address, preeent value of
buildings. present value of maehinery
and plant, umnber of patrons in 1910,
days operated in 1910, pounds of mIlk
converted into cheese in 1910, pounds of
cheese pvedoced in 1910, pounds of butter
produced from milk delivered at factory
in 1910, pounds of condensed milk made
at factory in 1010, pounds of milk de-
livered at condensed factory in 1910,
pounds of condensed milk delivered at
condensed. factory in 1910, value of eon-
deneed milk made at, faetory in 1910,
value of other products Treacle at con-
densing factory in 19,10, aggregate sell-
ing value of butter at factory, amount
'of money distrihuted to patrons for
cheese produced in 1910, amount of mon-
ey diatribated to patrons for butter pro-
duced in 1010, number of persons em-
ployed in factory in 1010, aggregate days
of service in 1010, aud tbe amount paid
for salaries and wages in 1010.
Schedule No. 13, relating to mining
and mineral products, is divided into
four sections, namely, mines and min-
ing works, employees, salaries, and wages
in 1910; capital and plant employed at
mines, quarries, or works in 1910, and
products of mines and works in 1010,
Full instructions accompany the eche-
dules for the information of enumera-
tors, the divieions of districts, the aired -
tors for taking a mew of the Indian
reservatione, and the renumeration of
the commissioners, agents or other per.
sons appointed:to io..k.e.tlxe piteus.
WHY THEY'RE SHORT,
(Exchange.)
"Marriage," said George Ade, at a din-
ner in New York, "Is a 'wonderful thing."
Mr, Ade laughed a Cynical bachelor's
rriage," he went on, "changes peo-
ple so. I met a man the other day 'who
had recently married, and he looked so
diforent that I said:
"'Why, my boy, I thought you were
tall, But you're shorter than when I
eaw you last. You are actually short
now."
"Yes, X am short,' he returned. 'I've
married and settled .down, you know.'"
4 • 49.
.PATHETIC PROOF.
"My Jim is dead, my Jim is dead,"
wailed an old ecaored mammy, holding
up a letter. "Here is a letter from bine
right from the dead letter officer.—
Woman's Home Companion.
*1..4141,:44.4.444,
NOT THEN.
"Do you think a memory for datee
helps a, maul"
"Sconethute," replied Penner Con -
tassel. "Rut not vihen ite i selling wing
!eideketts."---Washingtort Star.
No, Eloria dear; when pugilists
drink eve have never heard that their
preference was for a punch,
BAD MANNIERS IN STREET OARS,
•••••410.14....
Sent °Rano' Oommittod by ill.brad
or Careless Passeners.
"You know," rigid the elevated guard,
thison a light run ^When the man no
was talking to was the oly passenger
In the car. "11 I didn't toughen myeelf,
you know, juin toughen tureen', 1 eliouid
get all wrong up forty times a der,
see se many passeengers do mean
things.
"I can't help hating the man who Into
In a crowded car with his lege creme.
'You've read a lot about lam in the pa -
perm, hut 1 don't -mink he reads- the paper
himself, or if be dees he oe,ver reaitzes
that this niece 04 about him, or if he dins
Ilea too nlean to care what other people
think er hie manners.
"There'e plenty of men that sit with
their legs croesed and never take ..'em
dolvit when people pass, but inn not Isere
to teach the, possengere manners. rtr,
here to help run the train, end es.) at-
tend etelistiy to business and bother abOut
It lust as little as I can.
"Another man 1 don't like is the man
who spite on the floor. Thank hartyea
there's been an improvement its thie
sinee the passing oe that law tigatnet
fainting In the curs and on the platforme,
but the worst thing the crone -leaned moo
does Is to sit with las croetied feet stnek
knit Iti front of him on the floor in a
erowded car, lettere they can't, be seen,
rot' people to stumble over. Ali the eresa
lecged ,nen are Irritable men, and tet nee
nothinv better than to go in and straight-
en 'em all out, and I could do it.
"Anetlier thing I don't like Is to see a
man a paesenger, sitting in a motorman a
hoz in s. ear backed up' against one end
and with his feet up against the wood -
welt at Lite ether, Appareetly he doesn't
give a atiss apout scratching the varnish
and marring the wood and making that
Place unsightly to other people, to say
nothing of the injury he does to property
which it takes money to repair.
"I don't altogether objeet to a, nian's
nutting his feet up on a seat, or I mean
ittxt leg. I do object bitterly to a rnen stt-
In a cross seat putting his feet up on the
edge of the cross seat opposite. I think
he's a mean, thoughtless, cheap chump
any way you put It. He's wearing out
the seal: by doing it and he may be put-
ting mud on it for some unsuspicious
nasseliger to alt on.
"Then there's the man who trims his
finger nails on the trent, not a yery ele-
gant person that; and then there's the
mar, who cleans his finger nails, still
more distressing.
"Then there's the people that eat pea-
nuts in the cars. Of course there ought
to be a law against that. for to tame
becipie the odor ot peanuts lit a closed
atmosphere Is decidedly unpleasant, to
:say nothing about the offence of uttering
un the floor with the shells.
"You know the fact la WilQn there's a
iot of people that don't know any better
than to do these things, and so I don't
know a you could maine them. You see
some small, narrow, obstinate people that
do know better, but there's a whole lot
of people that don't kow any better."
N. Y. Sun.
CANNOT FAIL TO
INTEREST WOMEN
Alberta Lady tells of her cure
by Dodd's Kidney Pills.
••••••••.•.•••••••••..•
For Weak, Nervous, Run-down and
Suffering From Rheumatism—
Dodd's Kidney Pills Made Her a
New Person.
Beauleallon, Alto, May 1. (Speeiallaa
Women wno ate nervous, run down and
suffering. front Rheumatism, cannot fail
to be interested in .i.ho ease of Miss
Oertritde Reyome, of this place. She
wee exaetly in that condition. To -day
shi is as she puts it herself "a new per-
son." Dodd's Kidney Pills cured hoe
Here is her statement given for publi-
cation: •
"•Aly Kidney Meese started from a
cold two years ago. Rheumatism eat in,
and I was weak and nervous and ia a
run down condition. was attended '.)37
o doctor who did not appear to under-
stant my case. Three boxes of Dodd's
Kidney Pillmade a new preen of
inc." •
I e not Miss Reyome's condition an
exact description Of nine -tenths of the
ailing women of Canada? The doctor
did not Understand her ease. It was
simple enough. It was Kidney Trouble.
And Kidney Disease is the one great
cause of women's troubles. Dodd's Kid-
ney Pil1s. always cure it.
AN ACCIDENTAL DISCOVERY.
(Christian Herald.)
Blotting paper was diseovered purely
by accident. Some ordinary paper WAS
being milde one day at a mill in 13erk-
shire, England, when a careless work-
man forgot to put in the sizing material.
The whole of the paper made WWI re-
garded as useless. The proprietor of the
mill desired to write a note .shortly af-
terward, and he took a piece of waste
paper, thinking it was good enough for
the purpose. To his intense annoyance,
the ink spread all over the paper. Sud-
denly there flashed over Ms mind the
thought that this paper would do la -
stead of sand for drying ink, and he
at once advertised his waste paper as
"blotting." There was such a big de -
mond that the mull Ceased to make
ordinary paper, and was soon Occupied
in making blotting paper, the use of
which soon spread to all countries.
How a Doctors Bill Was
Avoided
When the amount of money paid
every year by a large family to the /shy -
Aldan is footed up, it makee no small
item of expense. But to entirely es-
cape a doctor's bill for several years is
an interesting e.ceomplishrtient on the
part of Mrs. Jeasie Beggins, of Stella,
P. 0., Ont., which gives this sensible ad-
vice: Very frequently there are ailments
in the family that can be avoided If
tWerviline' is lifted. When my children
cotne in from play with a cough or
slight cold, I rub their cheats with Ner-
vilinetput on a Nerviline Porous Plaster,
and. give theta a. stiff dose of Nerviline
in hot water. They are Mired at once.
For cramps, internal paint, indigestion,
Nerviline ha a never failed, and for, out-
ward use there couldn't be a better lini-
ment. By using the Pokeen remedies
We have avoided doctor's bills for years.
Others ecu do the eante. This infornute
ion is well worth (tutting out and keep.
Ing for future reference.
•••
,JUST LIKE A WOMAN.
He (readiug)—Hello, what's this; can
it be possible that Fielder Jonea has
ageht johtitd that darned set club?
She .(menaing)---Don't know anything
about Fielder Jones, but t do know that
joined the dara-socks elub when. I mar -
tied yent and have been a member eon.
tinuously ever lance.
A purely herbal balm ; „ best"
thing for the Under skins of
ohildrim yet perrorful enough
to itital an adult's ohronio sore;
highly antiseptic; eases pain
and smarting soon as applied
that is Zam,litikt Serintniber
It is purely herbal—no inhierai
poisons, 1)6 aninial Wt. POWO
and purity oemblned 1
Affirtinitto att7i Moro tett Mr. g ass..
SEVEN
YEARS OF
MISERY
MI Relieved by Lydia E. Pink.
haat's Vegetable Compound.
Sikeston, Mo. — "For seven years I
suffered everything. I Was in bed
xor four or itte days
at a time everMy
him about Lydia E Pinkhana's Vege.
• .
ain 'and so weak
I could hardly walk.
I cramped and had
backache and head.
ache, and w at. so
nervous and weak
that X dreaded to
see anyone or have
anyone move in the
room. The doctors
gave me medicine to
ease me at these
times, and said that I ought to have an
operation. wen not listen to that, 0 t
and when a friend my husband told
table Compound and what it had done
for his wife, I was willing to take it.
Now I look the,picture of health and
.feel like it, too. I can do my own house,.
work, hoe my grarden, and milk a cow.
I can entertain company and enjoy
them. I can visit when I choose, and
walk as far as any ordinary woman,
any day in the month. I wish I could
talk to every sufferingwomanandgirl."
—.Mrs. DESIA BETRUNE, Sikeston, Mo.
The most successful remedy in this
country for the cure of 'all forms of
female complaints is Lydia E. Pink.
ham's Vegetable Compound.
It is more widely and successfully
used than any other remedy. It has
cured thousands of women who have
been troubled with displacements, in.
Animation, ulceration, fibroid tumors,
irregularities, periodic -pains, backache,
that hearing down feeling, indigestion,
and nervous prostration, after all other
Means had failed. Why don't you try it'?
•
THE LAW Or THE AIR
Rights of Individuals and Nations as
Affected by Aviators.
Londext.—Who owns the air? In the
matter of aerial navigation this question
°Pena up large posSibilities of litigation,
eepeeialty in Europe. At the request of
the board Of laws of the University of
London, Dr. II. D. Hazeltine, reuder in
English law at Cambridge, hoe been de-
livering a course of lectune on 'The
Law of the Air," which were elosely fol-
lowed by judges and Dwyer&
Dr. Hateltine's view le that the air
belougs to the land owner. He pointed
,out, however, that the maxim "Whcever
owna the groond OWIIS it up to ths
eltiesal although fix mly embedded in Eng-
lish treat thought from the Middle Ages
down to the preeent time,. had uever
been fully recognized by the (louts, Aix.
tual deeisione, Dr. Itazeltiee observed,
had permitted the land owner to recover
in trespass for various interferences with
the lower stratum of the air space, but
there were ao actual decisionthat the
land ownee -had the action of trespass
for interferemes, either by passage of
aerial craft or other measure;, with the
ppper strata of the air -Boone,
He maintained that it would be hound-
er in legal principle to reeogniee the
principle teat the land owner owned the
entire air space. for iu the interest of
aerial navigation that preprietary eight
could then be limited upon \h pier:agile
already adopted in tbe new German Civil
Code. On this principle the land owner
although owting the enthe air spave,
could not objett to the paeeage of s.erial
craft in cases where such easenge did not
interfere in any way with Iiie proper and
legitimate interests.
Diseuesing the glleAtion.of Lite liability
of aeronauts and aviators for eee'dent
the leeturer said that itt the. present
state of aerial iielenee mid of the 'Eng-
lish authorities Absolute iahi1itv for
any such accident wou,d nrolmbly liti the
view adopted by the conrisoif this coun-
try.
With regard to the various sovereign-
ty' of the air theories seine publiciste, he
said, maintained that the territorial
State had sovereieu dominion in the air
space above its teeritory mid territorial
waters, but that Ole sovereignty wive
limited either in heiteht or by a servitude
of free passage for ;ill serial uevigittorn
fcreign as well as doineetie.
The theory of a sovereignty limitca in
1 eight was, however. open to thn same
objections as the theory of a se-celied
zone of protection, ant *the leeturer
pressed the view that a sovereignty
limited by right of innocent paaesges
would not always conduce to tile Selety
and welfare of the State. Tile State had
and should have full sovereign dominion '
and the entiri: air spaee. abov» its terri-
tory and territorial waters, sueb sorer-
elauty being physically possible and l.
g4111y deeirable. The anelogies of 1.114
nigh Sea and the maritime belt of coastal
waters as applied by advonattes of lim-
ited sovereignty were, he thought, far
from being thoroughly sound and applie.
able, •
Sovereignty was already exereised by
States in the lower stratum of their air
space, aml the sante fiat right should he
recognized in all the upper strata as well,
The recognition of each territorial
State's fait right of sovereignty in the
air space above it would serVe as a firm
basis for the future development of na-
tional and international aerial law, ae'
curing to all parties eoneereted, aerial
navigators, as well as Statee and their
iiihabitauts, the WI legit enjoyment or
their proper and legitimate Interests,
ln discussing luternational rake re-
garding wireless telegraphy in tintee of
war Dr. Ilizeithle referred to the prob.
lows raised by the Itusso-Jammese war
and the solution of these problems ;by
the tweeted Hague eonference. He alio
discussed the question rnlaecl by the
Russo-Japanese war as to whether new.
paper correspondentemployluen wireleee
apparatus in timed of war should be
viewed as spies in ticaordarice with the
Russian proclamation issued tearing the
war. He contended that correepoxidents
in actiug openly should not be viewed as
Spies, but might possibly in eertain eir-
cumetances if captured, be treated as
prisoners of war,
The Hague declaration of 1007 pro-
hibiting until the next Hague conference
the discharge of projectiles and explo-
sives from balloons had not been ac-
quiesced in by most of the great powers.
Nevertheless the Hague regulittiens of
1907 contained a narrower subdivision
whereby the attack on or bombardment
of undefended places by any means what-
ever was forbidden. This article was un-
derstood by the conference to cover the
ease of attacking or bombaedinr uncle -
fended towns by means of protectiles and
explosives hurled from baroons or other
air vehicles. This prohibiticifit was un-
limited es regards duration.
Among manyother points referred to
the lecturer maintained that the notion-
ality of an air behiele should be the same
asthe nationality of its owner rather
than being determined by the domicile of
its owner. The, ownership of private in-
dividuals and the complete sovereignty
of States would, he thought, serve as a
firm baste upon which to develop aerial
law . of the f at ure,
NERVOUS DISEASES
IN THE SPRING
0,01•1•••••••••r•
Can be Removed by Toning Up the
Blood, Thus Strengthening,
the Nerves.
Nervous diseases are more common
and more serious in the spring thiut at
any other time of the year. This is the
opinion of the bast n'tedical authprities
after long cbseevation. Vital chauges
in the system after long winter Months
may eanse much more than "spriug
weakness," and the familiar weariness
and :whinge. Offieial records proved [het
in April and May neuralgia, St. Vitas
dance, epilepsy and various forms of
nerve disturbitneee are at their worst,
especially among thine who have rot
reaelnd middle age.
The antiquated cuetom of taking pur-
gatives itt t•he epring is uselces, for the
system really needs strengthening, while
purgativeo make you weaker. Dr. Wil-
liams' Pink Pill e have a special action
•on the blood and nerves, for they give
strength an1 hav cured not only many
forme of nervous disordersbut also
other spring troubles, sueh as headaeltee.
weaknessof the limbs, Toes of appetite,
trembling of the hands, as well as un-
sightly pimples and skin troubles. They
do this became they actually make new
rich, red blooa, willed means a return
to perfect health.
Sold by all enedicine dealers or by
mail at 50 cents a boa or six boxes for
$2.50 from The Dr. Williams' Medictine
Co., Brockville, Out.
AUCTION BRIDGE IN PARIS.
Bridge is dead because it lived too
quickly. 'Eo auction bridge alert hostess-
es have already opene.1 their houses. Go
into the Automobile Club, the Volney
or the-Epatant o.nd you will see four,
six or ten tables of auction bridge. At
the Travellers' Club, where English and
Americans staying in Paris itre aeons-
tomed to go, the lost game of bridge
was played six months ago. ---Figaro.
1110101.914145.11M1st
yGral
o Eczem4
By Cuticura Remedies
"The euticura treatment has aheo»
lately cured me and family of eczema
which 1, my wife and two-year-old
child bad for eight months. 11 started
with small pimples on the head of my
child Which grodually broke out in
sores, and it was not long before 1
and my wife got the same. Our heads
wore one mass of sores, we could not
sleep and the 'telling was terrible.
We suffered for eigid months. We
tried different kinds of ointments and
Mediciaebut it did us no good and
soon it began to break out on ow
bodies tustil a friend who had the
same trouble told me abut Outicurs
of which 1 used two sets of endplate
Soap, Outicura Ointment and Cuti-
cura Resolvent, arid I was surprised.
After the first few dant our bends
began to heal and in two months wo
were absolutely oured of this terrible
eczema,"
(Signed) Etralestis Popruorr,
581, Ralph St., Brooklyn, N.Y.
No stronger evidence than this could be
• given of the success and economy of the
outicura Remedies in the treatment of
torturleg, disfiguring humors of the skin
and scalp, of infants, children and adults.
Sold throughout the world. Send to Pot-'
ter Drug 4 Chem. Corp., Boston, TJ, 8. A.,
for free 82 -page Outieura book on treat.
Meat of skki, and scalp diseases.
•••=4
• • • •• "
SCIENCE SCINTILLATIONS..
The people of Great Britain consume
lesa 'tobacco per head than any other
civilized people of the world.
When you go shopping in Burmah it is
difficult to get the proprietor of the es-
tablishment to tallow hie goods.
gray horses are tbe longest lived.
Creams are, usually delicate, and are
seriously affected bY the weather.
The Jordan is the most wauderiag river
In the world. A een-mite trip is necessary
on its waters to travei sixty miles.
The Baltic See has the greatest wreck
record of any body of water in the
world. It averages one a day all the
thern New Zealand
°maim tveltianodies of Nor
are very progressive peopie, well liked
by the foreigners who come in contact
with them.
There are 25 pounds of blood In the
body of an average grown-up person,
and at each pulsation the heart moves
11 pounds.
A ropular vote on the question, "Are
and placed on an artifieial base, and
then the skin is utilized separately.
The epidemic of plague In me far east
is responsible for a great increase In the
:nice of many drugs, carbolic acid hae
•advanced fifty per cent. in the Eastere
markets.
Some potash originate's ili thls country,
tut the principal source is the mines at
Stuesfurt, Germany, which at the pres-
ent rate of exploitation, will last cuhotio
years, it is•balil.
Potash enters into the making of glass.
scan, bleaches, dyes, photographic chem-
icals. medicines, explosives, fertilizer,
ano is used in gold mining and many oth-
er inditetria proceeses,
rn'roafriesTsiloarehlanteuegsive..nenamprrosarietairthhhotroth2e5
to 35 per cent. on the erpense of maln-
teuance. The best plaee of artificial
maehinery returns but 14 par cent.
' The most honeet persons In the world
are said to ,be the residents of the vlein-
ity of Ticino, In Switzerland. 'Obey will
not touch anything which Is not' the!:
own except to care for it, arid lost ar.
tides are generally allowed to remain
where found or in the immediate vicinity.
awaiting the return or the owner.
* 411,
ALWAYS A COWARD,
(Ottawa Journal.)
The Montreal wile beater sentenced
to several lashes screamed for men*
before even the first stroke was applied.
The man who strikes a woman is almost
invariably a miserable physical coward
and thus the hunt is the best possible
preventative of wife beating, not only
in the individual ease, but also as a
warning to others who might be deter-
red by fear of the lash, While a jail sen-
tence would only be x sort of holiday.
..1010f9GIONSEYD
gra. -41.6111411,61111iN11111
THE AVERAGE COW ISN'T
WORTH HER BOARD; MORAL; DON'T KEEP TkIE AVERAGE KIND OF COW
—
i
THIS
The difference botwaon si, COW that
is run on a business basis and the
mere eiStalt1011 barnyard variety of
cow le sharply set forth by the Study
In contrast shown in the accompany-
ing picture.
The small pile of butter pails --
three GO -pound buckets—represents
the amount of butter that the, aver-
age cow produces in a year. Total,
Total 142 pountLe.
The largo pile -21 GO -pound buekets
—represents the amount of butter that
Tokartna, the Wisconsin eltampion
hot sy, produee,4 in a year, Total,
I .h47.8 pounds.
Thus it lake.; nine Eerub cows to
do the work of one
Obviously at is better to have ono
:0 0311)0, on near -Johanna, than to
have a herd (pf nine flNera,,o cows.
tuto jeltaatta Oecuptee hut owe stall
end Oita loit one eowte naterine, Mid
prednceo as anuth butter its the aline.
The fact, i, the -ertth c,ow hit%
worth hit salt. Site LI an expert**
„
IS 30/1ANA, TRH WORLD'S 118,ST 00W,
rather then otherwise; doesn't even
pay for her own board. Thia has
been proven by Careful investigation
investigation, that ishow s that the
average farmer in thie country cus-
tomarily keeps on hie place CONVO that
have been tua expense to him from
the first and always will be'—'tillt
they aro butchered.
But Zolmnna pays tlividends at the
rate of two or time dollars a day
year in and year out, For ,Thhanne,
was bred for tho business and is run
in, it, buoiness-like way. ,She is the
best millt-makinq machine extant
--
the champion dairy vow of the world.
,Toltainta still holds the , world'6
!mai for a year's produetion of milk
in spite of the remarkable record
made during the pa -t year by Mts.-
ortri hief 3' ,.- a p a me. jo.t e ph Eno
broka ail reeord, up to 11 mouths end
then went dry. Josephine has given
eontitinewly for to oend ews,.
halfyear,-.4 and hai a record of $-47.41-4
polmai milk per annum. i4lie 1$
lielitein, the calf Ci Volftntlia TV.,
and is teeewel by W. j. Mlle% of
Reettuidala„ W14.
NoW, of cour.se, net everybody who
keeps a, tow. can afford to keep a
Itthanna, for ..Toliantethe are scarce and
eerne high. Nevertheless there
lesson in the study in contrasts that
domes home to every cow owner.
This is the lesson: boret, run a
boarding house for eows. Make beef
of every heifer that doesn't promise
to earn her salt,
01 enetre.0 parentage is the first eon
-
sideration. heifer .otilf that comes
of a, nee of good Milli:ere he likely to
be a good milker heaven!. The care
the ealf gets during the 'fir,t six or
eight wceits, of her lifo is the factor
'text in importance porliip;. To build
up the frame of a Dlott dairy cow vou
to,u4 feed v.hele milk for nix, :eight
etitu tett „k'
A lieuer should Ve bolal. :and
unt€clo till she 14 of breeding to,te.
After that 4,Ia6 should be kept fat.
• After the fir,t. bArn Van
be taken to intik no: I:rr• /1.4 1011g a.
period 04 p(Lisi'llo. tmiii4tO
.striniterite from her feentia1r.:.
enktheit the habit che
TEAT 1 SEE NOT, 'TEAM'
THOU MB,
Auyone who tries as hard as he can
Lo please,God is sure of divine guidanee.
Ile will get many deep experiences of
human heiple.settess and a Beneemer's
strength; but when GOd, teaehea we
need not dreed the letteon. lie may
make mistakes; but God's love holds on
to him, and is ready to help him ntet
as far as he is willing to be helped. it
may turn hint off from the pardeular
traek upon whiels he is going, but it will
only be to put him on a higher amt
straighter one; for the life of duty is
alwaye included in though uplifted by
the life of love. Oh, the life of all Ara -
angel is only a life of loving service;
and our little bit of mortality has it for
its privilege te copy it here in minia-
ture, till we come to the freer, grander
sphere above, To do God's will from
morn till night; to bring our hearts in-
to unleon with ,Ilis own; to grasp the
opportuuities as they fly; to plant our
earthly seeds for His heavenly harVest,
—that is the vocation to which we are
calla May He who sees our deep un. -
worthiness and frailty and sin so fill us
with Rimself that our calling naay be
our joy!
MAN.
How rich, bow auhust, how compli-
cated, how wonderfult'is man. What a
chimera is man, what a surprising nov-
elty, what a confused cliaos. 4. link in an
endless chain; midway front nothing to
the Deity,
One would think that the first hint
from a worthy source would be enough
to start him in the study of his ortginal
grandeur, and`though he walks in the
first of splendid ruins, eloquent in their
confusion and decay, yet tha slightest
call to arise and build would be enough
to 'aspire him with the loftiest vision
and purpose, opening the vista of a
glorious destiny.
And yet the injunctions of the Master
fall flat, and fall flat still in the animat-
ed soul, Jimping in ite paralysis, stum-
bling over the fragments of former
greatness, dead to God, to greatness and
glory, and alive only as worms and yen -
rain that burrow in the ground.
How may I measure man's marvellous
capabilities? Is he the son of the King,
a prince of the blood, an heir of immu-
tability, fitted to receive the invitation,
"Seek first theAingdom of God and all
these things shall be added again." Can
he enter with ease and honor'and with-
out loss of time and loss of delicaey upon
his forfeited•ostate?
These are simple attractions whieli he
may entertain al once, and yet how dull
and heavy and blind, and the way to
help us to measure his magnificence Is
tolook at the things] which we promised
iiint to adorn, beautify and exalt his po-
sition. Who Call enumerate these won-
derful additions? Houses, lands, rieheS,
11C1101'S titles, sapreinaciea, these are Not
"the," they are "added," he is before all,
and above all, and not to be counted in
the category of "things." He is a Writ
from Goil, like God, giving back to teed,
separate from the earth as a swimmer is
separate from the sea, as a bird is sep-
arate from the air it cleaves
„Alas! Ile is a spirit blemished, his
garments are defiled, los crown is in the
gutter, he is steipped of the trappings of
his former Inuit, and is earthly,sensual,
and devilish.
We must be careful to distinennsh be-
tween persons and things, we reach our
highest catininte of man when we con-
sider the things that are lavished Amen
him, which are not essential to him, and
which will glide away from him as wa-
ter ceases to adorn the fish when it is
taken out of the sea.
Think of the magnificent array of
things brought near to man: Sun moon,
and stars, blue sky, fruitful FiceiVers,
purest snow, flowers birds and breezes,
mountain, vele and glorious sea; beauty
and power and grace in every living
thing, the whole creation, ineluding the
body of man. These are all things, but
they are not the spirit which bath un-
derstanding from God.
"A plitee in the ranks await you,
Bach man has some part to play;
The past and the future are nothing
ln the face of the stern To -day."
THE PATH WE ARE LED.
God leads none of us by the rapid and
easy path to knowledge, fortune, or
happiness. We all of us travel by a path
which has long stretches of barren and
weary march, and here and there out/
soft resting -places, flashing like emer-
aids on the diadem of the desert,where
we may wait and sleep and play awhile,
before we gird up our loin.s and pur-
sue our toilsome way. You do not love
your daily tasks, whose monotony be-
comes wearisome, but they must be
done before you cart ungied and lied -oven
in some oases of social communion, and
hive for the moment a life whose sense.
lion is bliss. The °saes are few, but
they are sure. No true pilgrim can miss
them. Not ntore surely did Israel find
sufficient though scanty pasture threugh
the whole desert way, with oases of
beauty and plenty at due intervals, than
tides man find his bread sure under the
hardest circumstances, with appointed
seasons of j'oy and even rapture; meunt-
ing up, ia the holiest and most pilgrim -
like way, to "joys unspeakable and full
of glory." The short, way might hriog
us to rest and glory sooner, but the rest
would relax, and the glory blind us, We
travel by a longer, harder path, that
niusele may be disciplined by toil, cour-
age assured by conquest, and self -goy,
ernmett Audio& in many a season of
shame and pain. Then the crosvn
fit us, rest will be clam and noble ae
tivity, and glory we shall wear like
kings. 3, Baldwin Brown.
••••*••••••••••Yi
TM:1 ..11qttISALUM THAT IS ABOVE.
Brief -life de here our tiottion;
Brief sorrow, ehort-lived Nitre;
The life that knows no ending,
The tearless, life, is there.
Oh, happy retribution,
Short toil, -eternal net;
rot mortal hod for einnera.
A mansion with the Meet.
Ana now We fight the battle,
But then sball Wear the croWle
Of full, end everlasting,
And paseionlees renown.
And now we watelt the struggle,
Alia now we lise itt hope;
Ana Zion in bet annul:zit
With liabyltat valet (-Lepel
bit Ile, mhorn tiow eve trust he
alkali there he sten aril known.;
Ana they that 1 cee Iiiin
Shat have Him for their (eon.
The eigienilig sled! awaleini,
The shadeete flee ilW,ty,
Aill i,tdt ituedtvattid mr1V0 t
shine as doth Co illy-
Tlivro (Mr 11/4111.4 a) p it vont
In fidoeeee.i Uhl greee.
Shall 'a it 'WON 11411.1Th
in face.