The Wingham Advance, 1911-02-09, Page 74
FATAL SMASH
ON RAILWAY
1.•••-••••••••••1.1.1.
Six Persons Killed in Collision Be.
tween Paris and Drumbo.
•••••,..*10.
Passeager Train Runs Into Mogul
Engine on the B. & 0, Branch,
Crew of the Mogul Said to Have
ForgoCen Passenger Train.
THE DEAD,
FIREMAN D. J. SMITH, Stratford.
Survived by wife and family.
ENGINEER. RICHARD A, TUR-
N ER, Stratford, Leaves wife and
grown-up family.
MAIL CLERK WILLIAM D. TYE,
Goderich, Leaves wife and grown-up
family. Wife now visiting in Hays -
villa.
D. J. CROZIER, passenger, Drumbo.
JOHN W. WHITELAW, express
messenger. Goderich, formerly of
Whitby. Wife suffering from shock.
PETER McFARLANE, Qoderich,
baggageman; married, but no child-
ren.
THE INJURED. ,
WILLIAM MAY, Goderich, mail
clerk assistant; badly cut.
W. T. HENDER$ON, City Solicitor,
Brantford; injuredin back.
WILLIAM McINTOSH, customs
clerk, Brantford; injured in back,
Mr. McFarlane died in a farmhouse
near the scene of the wreck at 4
o'clock on Sunday morning.'
Brantford, Feb. 5.—Six neve event
lost on Saturday night in a head-on
collision between a paeeenger train
and a mogul engine at a point mid-
way between Paris am' Drtunbo, on the
Beffalo and Goderich branch of the
Grand Trani: Railway. Several persons
were more or less seriously injured.
Tho paseeger train was the regular,
running from Buffalo to Goderieli, via
Brantford, preeduer thrown here at
8.26 o'clock in the evening. On at
melee, night it pulled out of Brantford
seventeen minutes late, in charge of
Conductor Osbrook, of Goderich. 11
consiste(1 of an engine manned by En-
gineer Richard Turner, and Fireman
J. 1). Smith, baggage car, smoker and
oue passenger coach. As the train
was behind timeit was planned to
make as rapid a. run as possible, it
being a regular, with no obstruction in
the serty. All proceetlez1 well, Paris be-
ing passed without orders, which were
calertlated to impede progress.
Suddenly, and without the slightest
waruieg, at 9.20, at a dark point on
the line, about midway between Paris
ttnd Drumbo, there was a tremeudous
emelt. Passengers On the train, par-
ticularly those in the snioleer, next to
the baggage ear, seven in number, as-
sert that for a moment following the
impact all was blank, the lights in
the train being suddenly extinguished,
wilite the wreckage et:ticked and spdnter-
ad in a twisted mass with a deafening
roar.
FIRE ADDS TO HORROR.
When after the first perilous mo-
ments some of the survivors managed
to extricate themselves, they. were
hen -rifled to find that fire threatened
to complete the disaster, the Baines
etheady having broken out in Me
baggage ear, igniting the smoker in
the pear, where seven. passengers were
buried in the debris, eaying loudly.. for
help. Hurriedly the survivors applied
themealees to the situation as the
growing flames lighted up the seene.
at was found that a heavy mogul en-
gine, controlled by a crew width is
unknown locally, bad collided, head
on, with the passenger train. The mogul,
which carried an engineer, fireman and
pilot, all of whom are said to be missing,
was travelling at a swift rate from
fitratford to Fort Erie.
Evidently the impact was terrific,
as the passenger crew apparently did
not, see the approaching mogul, pos-
sibly because they may not have been on
the look -out, as they had the right of
way and were a regular train daily.
i.Vbether the mogul crew were aware of
thnlpending crash is unknown here, as
repots are to the effeet that the brake-
man is triaging, and may be among tho
dead, while the engineer and fireman
leaped at the last, moment, only 1 time
4o save their lives, and have since been
unable to give any aeeount of them-
aelves.
WRECK WAS COMPLETE.
LI; MS bitterly cold along the line
ate.
in the isolated district, Which ren-
dered relief work very difficult. By the
light from Jae burning debris it was
ecadily seen the wreck was most com-
plete insofar an the two engines, tlte
teenager car era the smoker were ton -
earned. Tbe peesenger engine was twist-
ed ao badly that it will be out of com-
mission permanently, while the mega
was badly damaged, but will probably
be repaired. The front of the baggage
ear telescoped the rear end of the pas -
Anger engine, ami the amoker Was piled
ea a, heap of burning wreenage. All ef-
forts were at once directed to recovering
the dead end injured. Passengers in the
aear eotteh escaped uninjured, and hero!.
eater joined in the testa Wm. McIntosh
Brantford, was delegated to give the al-
arm, running for a mile and (+ailing at
ehree houses before he found a tele-
phone. Through his efforts a speeial
jvain was sone out from Goderiele reach -
the scene about inidnight. Medical
assiefitere wne also rushed front Pais,
Drs. Iltirb raid Lo
ie arriving about the
tame tinie, The injured Were larriedly
treated and eot to Canheict, Stratford
and Paris, from which latter point the
Brandfordites coneeetted drone home this
morning.
FINDING BODIES,
When the search Was inetituted at
wee still in the ruins of the engine and
the baggage ear, every one of the Mx
In the crew lutving been killed
'VlIuinutafay, mail Merl: itsAistAnt,
cv110 Viats badly cut and will receiver.
.Althouelt eonsiderably burned, Engineer
Turner's boay watt eeeognizable when ex -
left -Med. Fireman Smith's remains were
terribly ensiled, puff; being seatteree
Aloog the rails. The upper half of Ex -
*nem: Meseenger Whitelawee leely wag
turned Rimy when found. Praeticany
nothing of the remains of MaiI Clerk
Tye were located, despite the faet that
a thorough votive} WIS made on Sunday
morning. Mayer Bost all, Bra t
And other old frierels neeisting perania
ally, Only a phae of the bunk of It,
IV. Creel:vie hiely wee diseovered, It
'being identified by his watch, found
kneels it, While (4iiat by wee Iiis large
knife, which ha need in his business as
a turnip Inspector,
Bagge,geman Baer hicrerlane wite
taken from the wreckage, badly crushed
and burned, and removed to Seett's term
hone°, nearby, whop Itte died' at 4 o'clock
this morning.
SURVIVORS' EXPERIENCE.
iene buffling deacription attended
the (search of the wreckage. Mr. Wil.
Ham aTerntoolt eeni City Selicitor Ilea.
derma both of Brantford, were gelded
In the smoker, hound fer Stratford.
Only two seatsaway set lir. Crozier,
one of the victim; when Mr. Mein.
Walt receverecl, after a momentary lapse
into unconselouenees, he founa himself
hurled in the twisted wreekage of the
ear, but experienced little difficulty in
getting out. M he was doing so he
beard, M. Henderson ceiling for help,
and rescued him before the flames had
reached a point where he bad
beeu• imbedded ht the ruins.
The two men then lent aesist-
ance to others, despite tho fact that
they were both injured in the backs.
They heard Mr, Crozier, who the devour-
ing fhtme.e were already threatening,
Pleading for help, but he was buried
deep, and before they eoula get the, de-
bris off and effect a rescue he was dead.
Great difficulty Was experienced in se-
curing proper appliances with which to
work thus rendering the task ef un-
covering vie vietimn eomparatively slow.
Apart from Crozier, Henderson and Mc-
Intosh, the other four paseengere in the
smoker escaped uninjured, being near
the rear of the coach. The trio named
were at tho end next to the baggage ear,
which, being portly telescoped, immed-
iately broke into flames,
A REVOLVER SHOT.
One incident of the search worthy of
note was the discharge of n revolver in
the wreckage, a clear, sharp report rang
out, followed by the silence of death.
Undoubtedly this was the revolver of
Express Messenger Whitelaw, but wheth-
er he fired it himself, committing• sua
vide, rather than suffer the agonies of
a slow death from the flames, which
enveloped him where he had been pin-
ned beyond rescue, or whether it ex-
ploded as a result of the fire reaching
it, will never be known, for when final-
ly his body was found the uppee half
had been burned off.
MOGUL ENGINE AT FAULT.
As , to the cense, railway men are
teemed that the passenger train bad
the clear right of way, running withoub
orders, and that the mogul engine, in
rumting froin Stratford to Fort Erie,
should have waited at Drumbo until the
passenger train had passed.The feet
thae the latter was seventeen minutes
late may have been an inducement to
the mogul crew to make Paris, if possi-
ble, and tbere await it, or they may
have known nothing. of the passenger
train's whereabouts. At any rate it
seems clear the mogul overran its rights,
and was wholly responsible for the dis-
aster though where tbe negligence in this
connection is to be placed Neill of course
be determinea by the inquiry.
OTHER FORTUNATE PASSENGERS.
Other Brantford people on tbe train
who. escaped injury are George Hunt
and R. Hays, the latter a Grand Trunk
engineer, who was going to Stratford
on a visit.
No bodies were brought to Brantford,
all being taken to Stratford or Goder-
ich.
Messrs. Henderson and McIntialt,
wbile in bed, are not seriously injured,
although the former appears to be suf-
fering considerably from shock. He is
a prominent IL 0., and a former resi-
dent of Stratford, where he was going
to visit bis mother.
MR. MAY'S EXPERIENCE.
Goderich, Feb. 4.—The shock of the
terrible railway fatality near Paris last
night is most deplorably felt by the en-
tire community, particularly in the Joss
of three of the town's most estimable
citizens. The miraeulous escape of Mr.
John May, mail clerk, the only surviv-
ing occupant of the express and said
ears, who was brought home on the train
replacing the wrecked express, is graphi-
cally depicted in his story of the inci-
dent lie was standing beside his senior
companion and had Nat handed him the
regieter slip from some midi sacks, when
with terrific impaee the cars crashed to-
gether. Apparently Mr. May was drop-
ped through an openiug in the floor
when the cars buckled, and, after re-
coveringfront them
teeorary shock, he
found himself imprisoned in the wreck-
age of timbers and twisted stay rods,
but the blaze from the fire winch fol-
lowed showed an opening overhead,
through width he forced -himself and
crawled to safety. Althouga burned, and
scalded, he walked a mile and a half to
tbe nearest farm house, where bis in-
juries were dressed. To -day he is rest-
ing easily and a speedy recovery is anti-
cipated.
Conductor Ansebrooke and his brake-
man, both residents of Goderielt, were
in the rear of the train, and, with the
passengers, fortunately escaped. injury.
RtaIDENTS OF GODERICH.
The deceased Mr. Win. D. Tye was a
most populnr citizen emicaxed to all by
his amiable vaunter and promient in
the affairs of the Episcopal Church. He
was a past grand officer of the Masonic
Grand. Lodge of Canada, and pat mas-
ter of Maitland, Lodge, and is survived
by naWife, two sons and two daughters.
Mr. Peter aladatelane, the unfortu-
nate batr,gareeraan, was an old employee
of the Grand Trunk. Ile had been a
life-long resident of the town and a
member of the Masonic eraft and Inde-
pendent Order of Oddfellowe, He is
survived by his wife,
Particularly distressing is the be-
reavement of the young wife of Express
Messenger Whitelaw, who had been mar-
ried but a few months. His home Is in
Whitby, but had been statiortea hero
several years while oif the Buffalo run.
Ea was Most popular on the road and
in town, and was a member of the Ma-
sonic craft and the rnelepeluleut Order
of 0(1:Hol1ows.
NO MORE DEATHS.
4),
NEWS OF THE
DAY IN BRIEF
Both Arms and a Leg of Toronto
Workman Fractured.
Smallpox Makes Its Appearance at
Maxville, Ont.
••••••,••••••••••,,,
Bad Indian Given Year at Belleville
for Cutting Loose,
The hiethodists of Toronto will raise
5180,000 for missions.
Turkc, has pureitasea the North Ger-
man Lloyd eetenter Roland far trana
Port purposes in tonnection with the ris-
ing In Yemen.
Court proceedings back—been ineti.
tilted at :Moscow Against Jewielt titer
chants who are wirnout right of reel
donee there.
Thomas Robb, 103 Iiithrow avenue,
styes held up on Danforth avenue, To.
route, as ite was goiug home, shortiy jii
fere midnight, and robbed of about, ad.
Fire in the building ocettpied by the
Merchants Bank of eanade at Halifax
did about 515,000 .daznage to the bald -
mg. Thm bank's loss is about $1,000 in
fixtures.
Major D. 1. V. Baton, of Otte.wa. takes
over the eommand of 11 Rattera, C. 11.
A., Kington, replacing Major Hem)
Pend, who has lion °Melva to Alder -
shoe, lengland.
A Grand Trunk Egress seruck a bug-
gy at the Belle River crossing, and Mrs,
Catberine Heys, 45 years old, who was
driving it, was seriously injured. The
rig was demolished.
Cabled reports front London, fasten-
ing the identity of. "Harriet" .on a cer-
tain "Miss Steedman" are absolutely
without foundation. Miss Steednum is
a victim of hallucinations.
The London Daily Chronicic adieves
tbat irbatever immediately letppene,
resistless pressure of events will compel
Ameriea to remove the teriff barriera
ereeted on the Canadien. boundary,
Mujor and Quartermaster O. Thorn,
211d Queen's Own-. Rifles, Teronto, has
sent in his resignation to .the G. 0. C.,
Western Ontario. Major Thorn has been
on the active list for nenrly 31 years,
While driving home from Chatham,
Mrs. Odette and Mrs. attherine Hoyt,
were struelcamear Bloomfield by a, west-
bound train on the G. T. R. Mrs. Od-
ette was brought to that city seriously
injured.
Hon. Frank Cochrane, Minister of
Lands, Forests and Mines, teceival word
of the death of hie mother at the family
homestead, Clarenceville. The late ?Ira
Cochrane, who NN aS 8S years of age, WAS
00111 in lreland.
Owing to the death of his cousin, who
diedaafter beingmauled by a lion in
British East Africa, Earl Grey did. not
attend the Canadian Club lusteheon on
Saturday. . The Rideau Hall skating
party wee also postponed,
Joseph Kirby, of 1$8 Montrose avenue,
suffered severe injuries oa $atnality
while at work at the John Ines boiler
factory. Toronto. A pile of lealer plate
weighing abottt four tone foil ou
and he had both his legs and r:ght arm
fractured.
John Maraele. an Indian, of the Mo-
hawk reservation. was eentencal at
Belleville by Judge Dernehe to one year
in the Central Priem], on charges or as-
seulting hig wife, assaulting a man nem -
ea arm with it stone, and two ether
cha rgee o assault.
"Society ia cureed with affeetatOm,
religion abounds with sham, and never
has it been so hard for a man to he lea]
as it is to -day," said Rev. W. A. Cam -
emu, pastor or the Bloor Street Baptist
Church, Toronto, in an aadress to youn
meu.
The Russian Government has etarted
11 erhninal prosecution against Gen.
Pasilevsky and a number of senior of-
ficers, charged, with fraud in connection
with contracts for the construction of
forts and barracks at Port Arthur ten
years ago.
While in the stollen for his hour
on Saturday night Policeman Alex.
Gardner, of No.8 division Toronto,
Netts taken suddenly ill, and it while
it was thought he would die. He was
hustled to Grace Hospital, and after at-
tention he recovered.
Thinking that the Grand Trunk Hall'
road trapt was not going to stop at
South Iedian yesterday, Adeline Sem-
mure, it native of that place, reshed
down the corridor and jumped 'befihse
she could be stopped. When the tram
pulled up, she was found to be unhurt,
have led in the present circumstances
to disseeslone and bee bleed."
Gavin Rowat, otie of the best known
business men of Western Ontnrio, died
in Victoria Ilospita, London, aged 66.
Ile was at one time head of the firm
of Rowat, McMahen atel Granger, evholc.
sale dry geode, and with William Lind,
Who died, recently, was founder of the
Western Ontario Commercial Travel-
lers' Association.
Injured in NI* -.Accident Aro Alt
Wing Well..
Brantford, Feb. 6,---Thero will be
no other deaths as a result of the
Paris-Drumbo wreck. All thee° in*
jurea aro doing well including 111a1I
Clerk May who is at Godetieb, and
City Solleitor Henderson and Uns-
tame Clerk McIntosh, of Brantford,
both Of Whom ere out to -day. The la
queet opens at Prineetonthis after.
noon, After viewing the beaieS an
adjournment will be made till Wed-
nesday. The eauee of the wreck un.
doubtedly was the mognl rllflhling
Post Drumbo where it should 'have
waited for the passenger, but who is
reeNnsible in., this connection, only
enquiry will reveal.
CANNOT VINT) 31M011ASL
London, Ont., Feb. 0.---11eIativee of
Condueter arceeliem, who is sought in
eonnection with the Grata Trunk wreck
neer Paris on Sittordety night, say that
they beet neither etein nor heard of him.
Local rAilway officiAIs have been loels-
Ng for him for many hours unatiteetra
fully. It le enid flint Nieeelnuti want to
Detroit.
WAS HE MURDERED?
Missing Farmer% Body round in
Detroit RivEr.
Windsor, Feb. 6.—The body of Dolphus
Drouillard, the River Canard farmer,
missing since December 5 last, was found
in the Deeroit River at gandwieh at
the erid of the Government fish haeoh-
"Y Pier yesterday by fishermen. There
was it gash on the forehead, and e search
of his pockets revealed the faet thet
$100 in cash and the gold \veldt Dronil-
lard was known to have had with hint
when last seen were. missing.
The theory of the police IS that
Brouillard wee knocked down, robbed
and thrown i»to the river. Mother cit.
eunistance whieli strengthens the sitapi.
don of foul play is that Drouillard, eybo
wag intoxicated when last mem, could
never have readied the ena of the pier
without aseistance. The pier -extends 50
feet into the river, aria le but two feet
wide. The body wee found at the ex -
110180 end.
Coroner ,T. S. Lajelle ordered the re-
mains taken to Lesaslines undertaking
establishment, And will hold an inquest
next Friday. Drouillard is it evidoever:
and levee eke smell ehildren. The $200
retvaril offered by Dr. Ifrouillerel, of
Wyandotte, Miele, for the diatovery Of
the betty will prthaMy NI divided hs•
tWeell lienry Laforet and Michael Itajor.
SOARED HIM.
Montreal Highwayman Arrested After
Trying to Rob- Man,
Montreal, Feb. 64—.A.fter holding up
Frank Mareovitch, a collector ,at the
Poinb of a MI Bomar Bougie was
run down and captured in a shed, en
West Notre Dam street.
Marcovitoh, who had $800 in his pock.
et e was suddenly aecoeted by Bougie
With "I want your money or Pll take
your life."
Marcovitch was so frightened that in-
stead of handing over the coin he set
up such An outcry that residents nearby
immediately ran for the spot whereup-
oa Bougie fled, hotly pursued by the
crowd, and police, at whom he fired
several shots. no will appear for hear-
ing to -day.
AUSTRIA ARMING
••••••,...1,01•1•11.1
To Create. a Fleet of Sixteen First.
Class Battleships.
0•61,••••••••••••
Between Forty and Fifty Millions
More Money That Must be Got.
1,•••••,MT,••••
Vienna, Feb. 6. --Great concern has
been eaneed the newspapers and the pub.
Ile by the ministerial revelation in the
Delegations at Budapeet of aormottely
increased credlee for the army and navy.
The total extra redits amount to 0,140,-
000,000 for the army and 585,000,000 for
the navy during tee next bear years,
afinistere intimated also that the
estimates will &till further Mere:Ise later,
the annual requirement for the navy
being nearly 530,000,000 as cempared.
with an average of $10,0e0,000 hereto -
fere. Viee-Admiral Monte-Cuecoli, cam -
mender of the. Austrian navy, announced
that his ()Welt was the creation if a
fleet of sixteen first-class battleships,
and declared that only in this way could
Anetrit. keep her place with the other
powere. None nf the Ministers, how-
ever, wile able to tell ]'ow the money is
to be found, except hy incurring a new
debt, and stonily debates are expecte('
when the Reichsmth comes te discuss
ways ana moons.
4 • te
TO DISBAND IT
40.•••••••••••••
Dissensions in Montreal's Crack Regi-
ment Lead to Disorganization.
Montreal, Feb. 5.—alue1t extettnint
hasb en caused here by the oficial an-
nouncement that the Prince of Wales'
Fusiliers, the oldest regiment in Canada,
and the first on the militia list, is to be
disbanded, This course was taken on re.
comendatioa of the Inspector -General,
Mei reported to the Militia council that
the regiment was under -officered and
undermanned, and generally in bad
sbape. The only remedy, he suggested
was that it should be disbanded for re-
organization, and this course was decide
ed upon, after consultation with the
Montreal officers,
For many years past there have 'been
troubles in the regiment of variou.s
whieh have ledto frequent changes
le its staff of officers,and general lack
of interest.
The 0 f ficia Gaze t le s:gni f ken tly
states that all the officers will be put
on the reserve of officers, and when
remeganization is affected such of them
as may be required will be given cem-
missione, At the same time captain
and Brevet -Major Stairs, D. ea 0., who
won fame and rank as eapialu of n Com-
pany, the Nova Seabee:, at the eaptare
of •Cronje at Paardeberg, 'tee been gazet.
tea afajor cf the P. W. F., with Major
Stuart, of Montreal, wha is bretight
from the R. 0. It is expected they will
have a good deal of work to ..dri'ivith
the reorganization of the regiment.
•• •
DIVORCE EVIL
Cardinal Gibbons Spoke Strongly
Against It Yesterday.
Baltiniore, Feb. 7.—In a sermon sit
the cAthedral yesterday, Cardinal Gib-
bons spoke strongly against the evils of
divorce, saying in part:
"If Christianity is the highest type of
civilization—and who can deny it?—
then is it not true that we are retro-
grading instead of advancing olx certain
lines?
"There is it social scourge moro blight-
ing and more destructive of family life
than Mormonism. It is the feerfully
creasing number of divorce mills
throughout the United States, These
mills, like the mills of the gods, are slow-
ly but surely grinding to powder the
domestic altars Of the nation. Bus -
bawls and. wives are separated on the
most flimsy pretexts, and as if the dif-
ferent States of the union were not Ind-
ficiontly accommodating in this respect,
ono Siete hes the unenviable distinctiOn
Of granting a bill Of divorce for the nter•3
asking of it en the sole condition of a
brief sojourn within her borders."
ea.*
FOR HAMILTON,
Toronto, Feb, 4,—With the first lot of
immigrants of the setteon on beard a
'special C. P. IL train steamea la° the
Union Station at an early hour tide
morning front Montreal, The paseeng-
era were !ended froni the ettarmsep
Empress of Britain nt, Halifax the lat-
ter end of the week.
Aboard the train were eighty-six pas-
sengers for Toronto, thirty for Ifiimilton
and sixty for. points farther west. The
train Was due to nrrive here at 7 p.m.,
ha owing to operating diffieultiee there
wets a delay of more than five hours on
the run front Montreal,
.•• •
LORD :KNOLLYS RETIRES.
Lendone F. 3.---Loza lee/oi1y4, the
late Kin; Edwald's raeathaul mate
It is unleretooa. preposes te rennin:eh
his mesent. office WI the King's wive te
mere. tar y atar the einamittlen. Ile ern
be sueeetelal ay far Artlinr Bigge, who
.icted iit that ecteaelty for teveral yeats
In the meeent King when be wae prieee
eif Wake. lt :deo stated Grit So'
MOM!' Will reeeive a peerage,
GENERAL CRONE
PASSES AWAY
".1.1.16•aff gm.
The Lion of Africa, Hero of Paarde-
burg, Died on Saturday.
The Story of His Final Battle Against
the Forces of the Empire.
••••,••••.....,••••
The Part the Canadians Took in the
Fight—A Reminiscence.
Kierdsdorp,Feb,—Gen-
ae
.1.--e—ansvard,
eral Piet Create, :me of the prominent
Boer lenders in the war with Great Bra
thin, died Saturday.
Piet A, Cronje'e surrender to Lord
Roberta at Paardnberg on February 27,
1990, woe the turning pora in the Boer
War. He lived to see that the war WM
a terrible mistake; that It would have
beea better to have given tho English
all they asked for when Prosideut Krug-
er and Lord Milner met in conference,
and that he never expected to see an-
other national eprising in the Transvaal.
General Cronje was of IluguenOt de-
scent, Ife was born about 1835. Be was
by preferenee a Dutch farmer, but fig-
ured in severe' uprisings that preceeded
the Boer War. He beeieged Potchef-
stroom in 1881, and received its capitu-
lation, keeping the garrison in Ignorance
of the fact that an armistice had been
declared. He frustrated the raid ot Dr.
Jameson at Krugersdorp in 1895.
Crouje tried to arre,st the British ad.
vauee upon Preteria, but failed. At
Paardeberg lie was headed off by Brit-
inli cavelry,' and hail to surrender with
4,080 men after ten days' heroic resis-
tance. It was in these battles that the
Canadians so distinguished themselves.
After the war Cronje was sent to St.
Helena. With hine weat his wife, a Pre-
torian women. Ile returned to the
Tranevaal in 190a and settled down to
run his farm and assist his people. He
came to America and engaged in ex -
batons of the "South African war
game." General Cronjo's wife having
died, he was married again in St. Louis
in 1904 to Mrs, JohAnne StertzeI, of Pre-
toria, a widow of a former comrade of
the General,
BROUGHT TO BAY.
Forced by General French to raise the
siege of Kimberley on February 15, 1900,
Cronje withdrew his harassed commando
by a eeries of forced marches that ex-
cited tlie Admiration of the British of-
ficers and fleally brought to bay in the
bed of the Modder River at Paardeberg
on February 18, hemmed in by' a super-
ior 'foree and unable to obtain the re-
lief he had hoped for from Generals De
Wet and Botha. For eight days the
old Boer warrior maintained with stub-
born doggedness the unequal struggle,
the combined siege and field guns of the
British pouring a, ceaseless rain of high
explosives. When all hope of reinforce-
ments or of retreat was abandoned,
when the British bayonets had crept
up to striking distance and his position
was seen to be untenable, the brave old
lion, on the anhiversary of Majuba Hill,
marched into the British camp and sur-
rendered in person to Lord Roberts, the
commander of the British forme, Taken
to Cape Town, Cronje was oat with
other prisoners to St. Helonae•that had
great Napoleon in his last bitter days
of lonely exile, and finally returned to
the Transvaal after the couclusion Of
Peane‘.TllECANADIANS PAARDEBERG.
The death of General Cronje ---- the
rough, burly, steely grey -eyed Boer,
with the heavy knitted eyebrows, the
man whom his countrymen trusted in
the hour of battle and danger— recalls
the first important engagement in whieli
the first regiment of the Canadian
troop" in South Africa were engaged,
and in which they won glory for their
country. In its issue of February 21,
1900, appeared a -despatch from The
Globe's war correspondent, Mr. Freder-
ick Hamilton, announcing the result of
the first big engagement in which the
Canadians received their baptism of
fire, and in whieh tbe contingent lost
nineteen killed and sixty-one wound-
ed, at the Madder River, on Febria
any 8, On the same day came the
news of the relief of Ladysmith by
General Buller, the first fruits of
Lord Roberts' big sweeping movement
on the flank of the enemy.
THE QUEEN'S SORROW.
The Canadians* formed a part of the
forte which, under General Smith-Dor-
rien, crossed the Madder River at
the drift in an effort to reach the
enemy's laager,
On February 27, 1900, her late
Majesty Queen Victoria sent the fol-
lowing message through the Colonial
Office to Lord Minto:
"Her 'Majesty the Queen desires you
to express to the people of the Do-
minion her admiration of 'the gallant
conduct of her Canadian troops m the
late engagement, and her Borrow at
the loss of go many brave men."
PRAISE FROM ROBERTS.
Tlds message was read by Sir Wle
frid Lanier in the House. It was fol-
lowed by one from Lord Roberts, also
read by the Premier, in which the
British commander reported the Can.
adian casualties. The despatch stated:
"At 3 a. in. today a. most dashing ad-
vance was made bythe Comedian regi -
merit and some Engineers, supported by
by the ist Clordon Highlanders and 2nd
Shropshires, resulting in our gaining it
point spine 604 yards nearer the en-
emy, and within about SO yards of his
trenehes, where our melt entreechee
themselves and maintained their eosl-
dons until morning. A gallant dead,
worthy of our colonial comrades,
which, I am glad to say, was attenena
by comparatively green loss. This u.p.
parently clinched matters for at day-
light to -day it letter signed by General
Cron* in which he stated that h3 sur-
rendered unconditionally, was bre Hit
to the outplude under a flag of trim."
The intense silence in the ;Paw
during tbe reading of Ale deepeleh
Was broken at ite -close by lonr cheer'',
tribtite to the bravery and middy-
anee of the (..atnadiert fro. ope al the
front.
WASN'T DRUNK.
4•1•001,••••••.10
Richard Porter Dies at Guelph From
Fall Downstairs,
1•••••••01,.....
Quetta), Feb. 5,—Ilichard Porter, a
man about fifty years of age, died end.
denly at the Ueneral Hospital as a re-
sult of injuries sustained, it is thought,
by falling down the stairs of the Vie.
torin Rotel, leading to the lavatory.
When found it was thought he had been
drinking to excess, and the doctor Celled
was at first of that opinion, but on a
later visit, when the injured man said,
"Vm feeling very badly, doctor," it was
found that he was severely injured. Ire
Was sent to the hospital, where lie :lied
four hours later. An inquest will be
beld. fie was unmarried, and for some
time worked as a picture framer,
.t.
HONORS MTURDY
Made Spectacular FI ght and Met
With Ovation at Havana.
Presented With Purse of $5,000 For
Previous Trip by Vice,President.
Havana, Feb. 6.—With practically the
entire population of Havana looking on.
hleCurdy, the Canadian aviator.
'evlio .recently crossed the Straits tf
Florida in a biplane, Med° a.magnificent-
ly spectacular flight to -day from the
drill -grounds at Crimp Columbia to Mor-
rtuornliegdh.thouse, which be eirel)ed airel re-
Thtee cannon shots from Cabanas fort-
ress and a red flag flung from Morro at
9 o'dock in the morning, announced the
flight was about to begin. Inetantiy the
streets were deserted, the people mak-
ing for the sea front, the roofs of houses
and the highest points of vantage
throughout the city.
A few minutes after 0 MeCtnely's aero-
plane was seen topping Principe Hill at
a high altitude. It was coming at it
great speed against it stiff easterly wind.
Passing over San Lazar° Hospital the
aviator left land behind and wept
acroes the shallow outer bay at an al-
titude of 30 feet, straight for Morro. He
circled the great lighthouse fifty feet
above the lantern. Swinging to the left
McCurdy darted .seaward, the nwheeled
again and circled the tower once more,
and straightened Out gracefully on the
return course. lit was saluted hy the
batteries of Cabanas and the cheers of
all Havana,
The official time waa sixteen minutes
and twelve seconds.
The estimated distance was eleven
miles, The machine used by McCurdy
was a fifty horse power biplane, and
the prize for the flight was $3,000 offer-
ed by tho city. This, however, is open
to competition until February 28.
A great ovation was given McCurdy
at the Albisu Theatre.
Vice -President Alfredo Zayas presided,
and presented McCurdy with the purse
of $5,000 given by the Havana Post for
hie flight from Key Wese to Havana.
CHURCH UNION.
111.1M.1•11..0.1••••••
How the Vote Stands Among Presby-
teries of the Great West.
•••••••••.I....1**
Winnipeg, Man., Fob. 0.—The question
of Church Union le taking very definite
shape in the west, Of twenty-eight Pres-
byteries in the four western synod§
but four have voted, two in favor ane
two against. Brandon has voted in favor
21 to • 7. Hight River also in favor, 11
to 6. In Vermillion the vote wes :1 to
4 agathst and in Westminster /2 to 13
against. In 'Westminster Presbytery, the
influence of Principal MacKay of Weet-
minster College, leader of the anti -On-
ion forces was expected. to secure a large
majority against union. In the Synod
of Saskatchewan no vote has been tak-
en. Winnipeg votes on Wednesday. The
total vote cast to date stands thus:
Twenty-four presbyteries for; six
against; two modified approval.
Congregations of the Congregational
Union have voted votedstrongly in favor.
MORE SUMMONSES
SPOILED CELEBRATION,
Ottawft, 8. --The celebration by
the local Chineee eolony of their New
Year to -night was marred by reieense
inepeetot Enright, Who made three
seizures on Saturday rii fat embracing
twentY•five and a half &tete; of Chi -
'lege native whiskey from loll: 5103-0-
1108508. Three oases weee also Seized
M the store of UUOM QUOi. Fbs *Ada.
key will be sent to Torsito 1.1 tautly- I
AIN and if it contains ton muel, eleoltol
ehergee will be laid at the l'clite Contt,
Further Action Taken in Farmers
Bank Case by Official Referee,
Toronto, Felt. Q.---Sunpeonses have
been issued by Mr. 4', A. Me McAndrew,
official referee of the Farmeee Bank,
calling James Gallagher, A, 5, 54own, A,
Fraser, Sohn Watson and Dr, john Fer-
guson, provieioual directors of the bank,
to show why they should not make good
any loss the bank may have snstained
by reason of their acts. The inclusion
of the name of Gallagher, who is dead,
is taken to indicate that proceedirige will
be instituted against his estate for the
rceovery of any money that he teeeivad
in this connection.
The summonses give as a reason for
the hearing: "That it may be decided
that the said provisional directorare
jointly and severally liable to the bank,
and to G. T. Clarkson, as the liquidator,
to the amounts of the moneys which it
may be found were disbursed by the di-
rectors for which tbey are acceuntable,
and also are liable for any loss Which
the bank nuty have suetainea, and MAY
be ordered to contribute to the ass*
of the bank suck sums as the court mey
deem fit."
.."'""""'"'"""•111.114,...*
ON VOLUNTEERS;
Duke Commends Discipline and fhysi-
quo and Fine Sooting.
......1.••••1•11•••41,
London, Pelt. 5. ---The Nike of Cato
naught, praking yeeteraay at the Ter-
ritorial priee-giving, snia he had been
very much struck in Another portion of
the Empire by the very fine body of
volunteers, who were good shots, and
who in discipline end physique, had lind
the many advantegee of Active service.
We are glad to think that the inove-
Merit started at heme fifty years ago
had grown In the different parts of the
Empire, and that we had ett 511Pet-
ample here thee haul been followed
there,
A LONG STRIKE
ENDS IN DEFEAT
Chicago Garment Workers Lese the
Fight Against Employers.
••••••,•••••••••••,.
SaM Landers Tells Striker; to Go
Back to Work,
••••{•.•,,,mr••,..•
•
Must Go Back Unconditionally and
Accept What They Can Get.
,f1,1••••••1,1....•
Chicago, Feb. gement work -
ors' strike was called off yesterday.
Realizing that it woulkl be uselese longer
to continue the Mangle tee exeeutive
committee of the strike committee of
thirty-five took action ordering the long
drown out fifeet against the "associe-
Mu" clothing houses at an end.
The action was taken quietly at a SOS -
S108 Of the committee and with the emo-
tion of President Thomas A Rickert, of
the United Garment workers of Ameri-
ca, The action was tantamount to c de-
claration of ueconditional surrender.
At the dose of the meeting Vora was
passed out among the strikersthat the
welk-out wes at an. end and that all
pickets were withdrawn from the strike-
bound shops, The announcement was re-
ceived without demonstrations of any
kind, and it was mid to be practically
certain that the remainder of the etrila
ere will apply for their old places as in-
dividuals,
The effeet of calling the strike off will
be that: •
The strikera must return to work in
the shops of the "assoeiation" houses as
individuals. '
The open shop policy of tbe employers
will be maintained.
All grievanceself any, will be adjasted
ebyt0ce.
1;employers with each irel
individ
nipi
Action of terminating the strike wits
taken without consulting with President
John Fitzpatrick, of the Chicago Federa-
tion of Leber and Mrs. Raymond Robins,
President of the Women's Trade Union
League, principal leaders of the strike
and heads of the joint conference board.
Mrs. Robins did not relish the action of
the strikers, executive committee, and
when site learned that tho strike was
ended alio said:
"Well, we are defeated, but not con-
quered. The executive committee did
notconsult with us, but I suppose they
know what they are doing."
Committees of the Garment Workers'
Union visited several clothing houses
during the day and informed the offi-
cials that the strikers were ready to ac-
cept the offer of the employers to be
taken back to work unconditionally. 01-
ficials of Kuh, Nathan & Fischer and the
Royal Tailors promised that their form-
er employees will be taken back as fast
as room can be made for them.
When these promises had been.obtain-
ed Organizers Samuel L. Landers, Victor
Altman, Miss Margaret Daly, and other
officials of the union went to the vari-
ous meeting halls on the west side and
aneounced the ending of the strike.
"Men and women. the strike is called
off; we have hest, and the lent thing for
you to do Is to go back to work as fast
as you on," was the announcement giv-
en the waiting strikers,
One of the principal factors in forcing
a 'termination of the strike was the lack
of funds. The strike fund was exhaust-
ed several days ago, and it is likely the
joint strike conference board Will be left
with a big debt on its hande. A total of
$154,000 has been spent by organized la-
bor for the support of the strikers. of
this amount $9,000 was spent by the citi-
zens' committee for supplying milk to
babies of strikers,
The milk fund, of which adrs. Joseph
T. Bowen was treasurer, was exhausted
three weeks ago, and the milk during the
last few weeks has been supplied by Mrs.
Scott Rurand. of Lake Forest, ata cost
to her of about $150 a day.
Estimates of the number of strikers
still out vary from 5,000 to 15,000. A
large number returned to work during
the last few weeks, especially since Jan.
14, when Hart, Schaffner & Marx signed
an arbitration agreement, tinder which
10,000 strikers returned to work in the
shops of that firm.
Failure of the Senate liweetigating
counnmittee to bring about a settlement
also Wa.s a factor in hastening the ter-
mination of the strike. When the sen-
ate committee failed to get a settlement
proposition from the "Assoelation" hous-
es, the union officials lost all hope of
bringing tbe eninleyena to terms with an
agreement,
••••••••••••••••411.....
NOT TO BLAME.
Verdict on Death of Children Burned
at Montreal.
4/1•1••Y•411
11.011treal I nib. 5. --airs. Geo. Maileau,
mother of the two children suffocatee
s:noke as a result a it fire tlitz
broke mit in the elarleau home, 100
Chatham street, while the children were
altme in the licuse on Friday afternoon.
nee exonerated of cienertal regime:Beaty
at the inquest held, at the nuntane 021
Satnrdey morning.
Coroner altafalioa, 18 allressing the
any, said he thought the fire was of in.
ceudiary origin, and that Mrs. Matleau
should not be hele eriminally responsible
for the deaths of the children. Wite.it
the juey retired to consider their vete
diet eleven of them were of the same
mina as the eoroner, hat Wiihrel Les-
sard, wha is the tether of six eltiltiren,
said he thought Nye, Marken Mutual be
held eriminatly responsible, era refeeea
to sign the verdiet.
TROUBLE WITH REPORTER._
Washington, Feb. 4.--.A. remarkable
scene oeeured In the. House tealay, when
Air. aliteen, or Arkansas, on motion of
privilege, arraigned newspapermen, who
lie elaimed sought to intimidate hlin and
mennatioalty asked what proteetien
members or Congress had, 'The incident
VMS an outgrowth of it passage on Sate
Imlay between the Mimeses represent.
Delve and a newspaper carrespondea,
whom he bail denounced.
...1*.4104.4164Mo.
ROOOED RESTAIIR
Cideage, Feb. armed men
held up and toblied Rector's Restanr-
ant at 10 &elm* today. The restser-
arit is located in the heatt of the
busliteas section of the eity. The 'ab-
hors seemed etomewhere bet Vent.
eftit tee Ott Iraq pun 000lt pus 000,0
In making flash onenpo.
SAD CASE.
Husband Died of Exposure and Wife
Had Hands and Feet Frozen.
•10.4.T.P111.11111
North Bay, Eeb. belly of HO-
MO' Wilson, the unfortunate young pros'
petor, who WAS fawn to death in the
Gewgaw/a, wilds, Was breught to North
ilay by his brother, and taken on to
Lake Linden, Michigan, where the par -
elite reside. The brother had a, very hard
trip, driving a distance of 160 ndlee over
the indifferent and bad trails. Mrs. Wile
son, the young widow of the unfortunate
proapector, had to be left behind at Gow-
gamin, as she is suffering greatly from
her terrible experience of exposure in
the northern bush, having both hands
and feet frozen. She is being tekieled by
it physkian at Clowganda, and it is hop -
ea. that amputation will not be necee-
sitry.
Wilson, in going to visit some traps,
went through the ice, and upon getting
out, his wet and frozen garments pre.
seuted him making the return trip to
the sheet; ,and he died from exposure.
The wife, becoming alarmed for her
hueband's anxiety, 'anted out in searck
of tine but made little progrees in the
deep snow, and had great difficulty mak-
ing tte return trip to the shack, where,
wet and cold and unable to build a fire,
she Was found in. a frozen conditionaby
the rescue party.
LIVING TOMB
Two Men Had Been Buried in Marl
Pit for Thirteen Days.
••••r....m.11••••••et•
Had Food and Thought They Had
Been Interred Only a Week.
• ..1.,•••••••••••••••
London, Ftee 5.—The two men, Groat
and Bellenger, who have been buried in
.1 marl pit near Rotten for uearly thee
teen days, have been reeened. A squat
of engineer soldiers who alai been work -
Mg night and day, driving a shaft pita
aliel to the one which collapsed, rettehed
the imprisoned num at one o'clock iv the
morning.
Bellenger was taken • ont first and
hurried on. a streaker to the mairie,
Groult was then broaght to the sui face.
They wero both in fairly geed health
and spirits, Of tee food let down to
them they had still two ten -pound loaves
of bread. Four candlee rental:tea, and
they had never been in au -knees. They
had suffered chiefly from Wait and cold,
as the cider lowered down to them had
given rut some days ago. They had to
quench their thirst with the feweirops of
water which trickled throng* the mare
In order to keep therraelvee warm
they ' had started to dig their way
through the marl and had taken out
thirty cubic metres. Unfortunately
they had dug in the oppesite direction
to that from will& assietenee was
COlaing, so tha their efforts did net
aid their rescuers.
They hail eompletely lost count of
time, They were ef opinion that they
had only been a week under ground,
while in reality it was nearly thirteen
days,
SEEN ITS BEST DAYS
New York's Growth and Supremacy
• Threatened by Other Cities.
fi
Canadian Ports Becoming Important
Competitors to It.
11111Mleamill••••••
New York, Feb. G.— The Times to -day
says: That New York City has nearly
reached its maximum of growth, and
will find its supremacy as the biggest
City and the most important commer-
cial centre in the western world threa-
tened by competitors during the next
twenty years, la the belief of Walter
Laidlaw, secretary of the New York
Federation of Christian organizations,
and a census expert of note.
In it long report on "New York'
Growth," Dr. Laidlaw notes that the
twa.ehief causes of the eity's rapid rise
to pre-eminence were the building of
the Erie Canal and innnense inIrragra-
tion, and he declares that there are
now certain factors working against it
contiauea inerease.
In the first place, Dr. Laidlaw Bees
a continuation in the decline of the
share of New York in the foreign corn -
mem of the nation. In the last thirty
years it has fallen from 54.8 to 47.7.
Canada is becoming a.n important corn-
petitor and other American ports are
doing their best to overhaul New York.
CALGARY'S POPULATION.
Calgary, Alta., Feb. 6. — Calgary's
population is 65,330, aceording to the
tetimate of the directory authorities.
This means an increase of over 9,000
in the past year. One 'fact in the
growth of Calgary is revealed in this
year's directory ,and that, is that the
city shows a greater proportion of
growth ht English-speaking people
than in almost any other eity in the
west, A slight foreign-epeaking in-
crease is shown in the north and east
of the city.
1-4.
CARIBOU COME SOUTH.
Edmonton, Alta., Feb. 6.—Edward
Wylie, of Fort Chippewyan, who
rea.ched this city to -day, atter neatly
it month's trip frotrt north by dog
team, reports that caribou are haunt-
ing Lake Athabasca in vast herds,
and eoming nearer to civilization than
ever before. He gives as a reason
the eXCesSiVe cold facing the herds
into thiek timber that fritigea the
north elate Of the lake.
SHOT TO DEATH.
cane Unman, rob. aiontreltd
Guillaume. who was one of the strongest
suPPorters of ex -president Nord Alexis
and who was implicated in the exeeutioh
at Port Au Prinee In Maven, 1998, was
ventured by the governntnent troops near
bete yesterday morning and Mot 10
death.
Perlin, Feb, 1. ---Lt„ Steil, of the Ger-
man military aviation service, was in-
stantly killed while making it flight
over the military aviation field at Dot
berite to -day, The aeroplane droppod
$1. height of elety-five feet. Thew
Liettterletttai skul1 was crtuthett.