The Wingham Advance-Times, 1983-04-20, Page 31Serving over 25,000 homes in Listowel, Wingham, Mount Forest, Milverton, Elmira, Palmerston, Hairiston, Brussels, Atwood, Monkton, Millbank, Newton, Clifford, Wallenstein, Drayton, Moorefield and Arthur. Wednesday, April 20, 1983
BONNIE ROES and ANGIE MOORE
Pilot program in Milverton
Students skip their way
to physical fitness
by Lynn Pinnegar
The whole purpose of physical education
classes being included in a school's
curriculum is for students to get fit, but
students at the Milverton Public School have
been told by their teachers this year to "skip
it". They aren't skipping the fitness — they
are skipping their way to better physical
condition.
The school is one of only three in Perth
County involved in a pilot Skip It Program,
officially called Jump Rope for Heart.
The students in Grades One through Eight
have spent one physical education class a
week skipping ropes. Not only are they
skipping, they are learning a series of tricks
such as forward -backward arm crosses,
boxer steps and side swings. The project is
culminating this Saturday (Apr. 23) when
120 students will take part in a Jump Event
Day, showing their prowess with skipping
ropes to interested parents and friends and
raising money for the Ontario Heart
Foundation.
The Jump hope for Heart program is
sponsored by the Ontario Heart Foundation,
O.P.H.E.A. (an organization of physical
education teachers) and the Perth County
Board of Education.
One of the physical education teachers at
the Milverton Public School, Charles King,
is excited about the program, both from the
physical fitness aspect and from the interest
shown by the students.
He said skipping rope is excellent for
cardiovascular fitness, is fun and 10 minutes
of skipping equals 30 minutes of running in
benefits.
Another plus is that no student has an
advantage over others when it comes to
skipping in physical education classes, as
sometimes happens in gymnastics, for
example, when a student has a natural
ability.
"My philosophy is for the students to at
least try," Mr. King said, "and i find it helps
pupils who are not coordinated ... not the
best phys. ed. type person • .. because they
find they can do tricks they didn't think they
could do."
He said all the students, boys as well as
girls, have been eager to take part in the
program and learn the new tricks with a
skipping rope. Mr. King said the program
also has been a challenge for the physical
education teachers at the school.
The teachers have a program for teaching
tricks of various levels to the students,
• provided by the Ontario Heart Foundation.
In addition, the Heart Foundation provided
beaded skipping* ropes for the students to
use.
The program covers skipping from very
basic described: "With feet together, jump
over the rope as it passes under feet and
take a preparatory rebound (little jump)
while rope is overhead." An intermediate
level trick, called Heel Toe, is described:
"As rope passes under feet, jump with
weight, landing on same foot, and touch left
toe beside right heel. Repeat, using other
foot." An advanced trick, Double Unders, is
described: "To do this trick you need to
jump the rope a little higher, to rotate the
rope faster, and bend slightly 'at the waist.
With one jump try to make two revolutions,
the rope passing under your feet both
times." There are 25 tricks of varying dif-
ficulty in the program.
The Jump Event Day on Saturday will see
teams of six students each getting sponsors
and skipping for a total of three hours. Of the
money raised in the community, 90 per cent
will go to the Ontario Heart Foundation, five
per cent will go to the O.P.H.E.A. and five
per cent will go to the Milverton Public
School. Students taking part will be eligible
to win T-shirts, pins, skipping ropes, gym
bags, and warm-up suits from the Ontario
Heart Foundation.
"We're not too concerned about making
money at this point," Mr. King said. "We've
been defining skills and the students have
been enjoying it. They are looking forward
to showing off the tricks they have learned."
Mr. King said the 120 students interested
in taking part in the Jump Event Day — and
not only the best skippers or those who have
mastered the most difficult tricks — is proof
in itself that the students are very interested
in and enjoying the program. He said the
pilot project has been positive all the way
around and he will be presenting a follow-up
evaluation to the Perth County Board of
Education.
His Grades Seven and Eight physical
education students have completed the
entire program, mastering all the tricks,
and now are learning skills in pairs and
group skipping. He said all the phys. ed.
teachers at the school have pretty well
completed the program set out for their
Continued on Page 4
Another little schoolhouse closes
Bloomingdale School decision was
When the Bloomingdale Public School
doors are shut this June, another chapter in
the history off the "little red schoolhouse"
will have closed.
Bloomingdale residents will be without a
village school for the first time in 150 years.
In those years they have used a church and a
cooper's shop for classes, they have built
one -room frame buildings and one -room
brick buildings. They have progressed from
one room to two and finally to four rooms.
But the tides have turned and rather than
increasing its population and therefore its
school facilities, Bloomingdale is facing a
decrease in school enrollment.
As a result, the parents made a decision to
have the school closed and to send their
children to schools in Breslau, Conestoga
and Winterbourne.
Waterloo county school board trustee,
Paul Haney, said Bloomingdale was studied
because of the declining enrollment as were
other area schools. Parents had a choice of
closing the school or triple grading — three
grades in one room. Mr,. Haney said some
parents indicated if there was triple grading
they would pull their children out and send
them elsewhere. It was "almost unani-
mous" .to close the school, Mr. Haney said
and the board will provide a choice of trans-
portation, to Breslau where Grades 1 to 8 are
in one school or to Winterbourne, Gerdes 1 to
4 and Conestogo, Grades 5 to 8.
For many residents in Bloomingdale and
surrounding area, the closing of the school
represents a closing of a chapter in their
own lives — whether they were pupils or
teachers at Bloomingdale.
Olive Schweitzer attended Bloomingdale
School and was a member of the senior class
in 1911-12. She and her late sister, Vera Sch-
weitzer compiled a history of the schools
and education in Bloomingdale as part --of
their complete history of the village of
Bloomingdale. Much of the history in this
article is due to their efforts.
As members of the local Women'e. Insti-
tute they compiled a Tweedsmuir History of
the village and it includes a chapter ;00,
duc tin ::'rhii iiivelimble book has- been
microfilmed at the Kitchener Public
Library for anyone interested in Blooming-
dale history.
According to the history book, the first
school was a frame building which had been
erected in 1826 by Mennonites as a meeting
house. It served as the first school from 1833
to 1842. Only boys attended the classes held
during the winter months.
Priorto 1842 school attendance was volun-
tary and classes were held only in the
winter. Teachers were'paid by private sub-
scription.
In 1842 a frame building, 26 by 28 feet was
built on the corner of Woolwich road and
Maryhill road, across the street from the
present school. A barn was also built for
horses. The Daily Telegraph reported in
1902 that the barn would be taken down. Two
pounds and 10 shillings was paid for the
land.
An arithmetic copy book owned by Moses
C. Schneider and dated 1842-1844 listed such
headings as Rule of Three, Interest, Simple
Interest, Discount, Annuities, Barter, Fel-
lowship, Compound Fellowship and Double
Rule of Three.
Writing was taught by example and
samples in the history book indicate the
importance of a good writing hand in those
days.
Concern about the quality of education
was an important issue in those days and as
is the case today, such issues were tackled
in newspaper editorials.
In 1859 on August 26 the Berlin Telegraph
and Waterloo County General Intelligence
discussed the problem of unqualified tea-
chers. A condensed version of the article fol-
lows :
"We often find people in our schools who
are not teachers. They have some other call-
ing or they take to teaching for a short time
to meet some passing, temporary purpose.
Thus it is not common to find a young man
who farms all summer employed in tea-
ching all winter. Or, another grows tired
working at his trade and tries teaching in
order to take a rest.
Now we ask, why is it that, when people
will not let their leather or cloth be cut out
and stitched together by botches, they are
by Kim Dadson
quite willing to (allow) any botch who
pleases spoil the education of their child-
ren?"
In 1862 the trustees and ratepayers of SS
No. 12 decided a new school was necessary
to relieve over -crowded conditions at the
frame school. On June 10 of the same year a
'new, one -room white brick school was built
on one acre of land.
In 1875 the school inspector reported that
there were too many pupils for one teacher.
It is recorded in 1873 that there were 103
pupils on register with a yearly average
attendance of 48. The cost of each pupil in
the county was $4.61.
It wasn't until 1883, eight years after the
inspector's report that a partition was built
to divide the room in two and a junior teach-
er engaged.
In 1871 school attendance was compulsory
but it wasn't enforced until 1891. Attendance
wasn't always the best in Bloomingdale as
these figures indicate; in 1893 of the 122
"almost unanimous"
pupils on register, 78 attended less than 100
days in the year. In 1898 the inspector was
able to report a 70.8 per cent regular attend-
ance but in 1904 of 71 on register, the yearly
average attendance was 47.
During the .late 1800s a teacher would find
these conditions at Bloomingdale: The
Pennsylvania Dutch dialect was spoken
exclusively in the homes and pupils starting
school couldn't speak English. Boys from fl
to 16 attended school in the winter months
only and in many cases were taken out of
school entirely. Older boys were a discipline
problem.
The boys wore their barn clothes to school
and the one -room building was poorly ven-
tilated. One teacher resorted to using per-
fume in an attempt to mask the odors. A
wash basin and soap were also provided for
the pupils.
Slates were used instead of books. The
girls used water from a bottle and cloth to
clean their slates while the boys more often
used spit and shirt sleeves.
There were no electric lights, no plumbing
and an arratic furnace that sometimes
smoked and could only be reached through a
trap door in the floor.
In 1850 the teacher was paid 50 pounds and
by 1857 this had gone up to 94 pounds and 10
shillings. In 1858 the salary was recorded in
dollars, $330 and there were 80 pupils.
Approximately six per cent of the population
was unable to read or write.
In 1919 a decision was made to build
another school. An additional half acre oi'
land was purchased for $175.
During the building the senior room held
classes in the King Edward Hall and the
junior room was in a small carpenter's shop
or the cooper's shop as student Bessie Horne
recalls.
The cooper's shop was where barrels,
staves and hoops for barrels were made and
it was located across from the hotel. Mrs.
Horne recalls the students ate their lunch on
the hotel steps.
Although she says her school days were
uneventful, she does remember that the new
school "seemed elegant" after the frame
school. And she recalls her father saying
there would be a 20 -year debenture on the
new school.
Continued on Page 10
OLIVE SCHWEITZER®Miss Schweitzer with her late sister
Vera complied the Bloomingdale Tweedsmuir History which in-
cludes a section on the history of education in Bloomingdale. It
1
is an invaluable source of information, especially when
schools, like Bloomingdale are closed.
140
THREE "R'S"—During the 1800's
writing was taught by example and was
a very important subject. Besides learn-
ing to write, pupils were copying
lessons on good morals at the same
tirne.
y•
.."%:
NEW SCHOOL—Pupils and teachers
alike were impressed with the two room
red brick school house that was built in
1919. This is the same school that
stands today except additions were ad-
ded in later years.
444M4 .9 414
BUILT 1862—This was a new one room
white brick school in 1862. It was built
to relieve over crowding in the one room
frame .school across the road
TEACHERS—Teachers were expected
to take pari in the community when they
taught at Bloomingdale. Many stayed to
Marry local people. in fact, the
Tweedsmuir History Book where these
pictures are kept, includes a list of such
marriages.