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ThE WINGHAM ADVANCE\-TledieS
Published at 'Muslim% Outerie, by Waive Brea. lehiebee
Barry Wenger, President Robert a weegar, Sec-Treas.
Henry Hess, Editor Bill-Crente Advertedeg Manager
Member Audit Bureau of Circulations
Member — Canadian Community Newspaper Assoc.
Subscription $16.00 per year
Second Class Mail Registsation No. 0821
Omens Weekly NeWspaper Assoc.
Ste months $9.50
• Rettus postage guaranteed
,
No easy ''0;lc nons
The strength_ Of any worthein
democracy lies not In the numbers et
its great intellectuals; it should not de-
pend on the wisdom of its economists;
brilliant political leadership is evident
so rarely that no free nation may rely
on faultless decisigns for long. The
backbone of a democratic nation is
provided by its ordinary citizens — the
people who apply common sense to
their problems and elect those of their
fellows who, likewise, are sensible and
who remain in close touch with the
folks at home.
In light of the painful indecision
through which Canada is moving at
present, one cannot help wondering
whether, indeed, the ordinary men and
women throughout the land are still
able to understand and cope with the
difficulties we face.
Sincere and thoughtful Canadians,
many of them in Western Canada, be-
lieve the only solution to the energy
crisis is a move -to world oil prices. Ot-
tawa and a great many eastern Can-
adians disagree. The governor of the
Bank of Canada and the minister of
finance are permitting inflation to seek
its own horrendous levels as interest on
borrowed funds climbs to 20 per cent.
The Economic Council of Canada has
declared openly that farm produce
marketing boards remove competitive
pricing from the marketplace, while
Agriculture Minister Whelan says the
people on the ECC don't know what
they ate talking about.
So where does ail of this charge and
counter -charge business leave the
people who have to somehow find the
money for their needs? If you're a
• ir',1
, •
sifeasestele
farmer yon will probably agree with
Whelan; 1,1 you live In •Alberta you
probably agree with world prices for
gas and heating oil; if you're a young
father trying to finance an la per cent
mortgage you certainly can't agree
with Mr. Mac E achen. It all depends on
where one stands and whether it's your
ox that is being gored.
Since few of us can do anything to
change the course of current problems,
we are forced to suffer and wait. As we
wait we can also try to look into the fu-
ture, murky though the view may be.
Perhaps the finance people are right in
their contention that ever -higher inter-
est rates will eventually curb inflation.
The only problem is that the curb may
come in the form of an all-out, total
economic depression of the sort which
stifled the civilized world in the
Thirties and was the single most im-
portant contributor to the outbreak of
World War II.
If you are the parents of a young
family, with mother so urgently needed
at home that she cannot contribute a
second income, you have already been
forced to substitute cheaper foods for
those good Canadian products you once
could purchase. You may be looking
ahead to a food supply industry which
faces a drastically curtailed market.
Very few of those who are charging
inflated prices are to blame; they are
simply trying to cover the inflated
costs of production. However, blessed
as we are with so many experts in
every field, some realistic ,solutions
must be found soon or all of us will face
economic doom.
Pig Power
Miss Piggy of Muppets fame will
probably not want to associate herself
with a practical experiment which is
going on at the University of Guelph at
present. Pig manure in vast quantities
is being processed by "digesters" to
produce methane gas. The gas, in turn,
can be used to power farm tractors and
trucks. The residue, in dry form, re-
tains almost all of its nutrient value as
a soil -enriching compost.
Although there must be many ex-
periments in progress which may lead
to valuable oil alternatives, so far the
public has heard little about them.
Thus the Guelph experiment is of ob-
vious interest, not only to practising
farmers, but to consumers generally,
vvho are concerned about the high cost
of the energy presently needed to pro-
duce our foods.
The idea is not a new one by any
means. Some years ago, the -ton. Alvin
Hamilton, a former minister of agricul-
ture in the federal government, told of
a similar experiment being carried out
in Saskatchewan.
The science reporters for Canadian
publications must be pretty lax about
their work, or, perhaps, the experi-
menters are very tight-lipped about
their activities, for there are few topics
today which would be more interesting
to the average reader. Surely, some
place out there exciting advances must
by now have been made toward inde-
pendence from foreign oil: For decades
the incentives were lacking: imported
oil was so cheap that more costly alter-
natives were economically unfeasible.
But things are different now. There is a
tortune waiting for the person who gets
here first with the best.
• An excellent record
The Canadian Federation of inde-
pendent Business, a confederation of,
small businesses throughout Canada,
which lobbies on theirebehalf on Parli-
ament Hill, has a vested interest in
tooting its own horn whenever oppor-
tunity arises, according to The Tilbury
Times.
Nevertheless The federation came
up with some startling statistics in a
recent release, showing that it is not
the big, foreign-owned giants that will
be the industrial salvation of our na-
tion.
The release reveals that it is not
the multinationals that are creating the
majority of new jobs in Canada, but
rather the Canadian -owned .small and
medium-sized businesses
For instance: in the period 1970 to
1976 Canadian -controlled manufactur-
ing firms (most of them small and
medium sized) increased employment
in Canada by 111,999 jobse
In the same period overall employ -
merit by subsidiaries of U.S. firms de-
clined by 9,500 jobs and other foreign -
controlled companies employed 1,200
fewer people.
In additional 136,000 jobs would
have been created if fotteighh:cmtrolled
companies had matched the perform-
ance of Canadian firms.
Canadian manufacturing compan-
ies increased output 112 per cent in the
period. compared to 85 per cent for
American -controlled establishments.
Perhaps what these figures best
reveal is that our economic future rests
not with more foreign investment, but
less. considerably less.
After all, we can pretty well be as-
sured that Canadian companies will at
least put Canada first. a guarantee that
is not always the situation with U.S.
companies.
These are figures that bureaucrats
in the industry. Trade and Commerce
department in Ottawa shouldexamine
more closely. Instead of financially
aiding ailing U.S. automakers and try-
ing to renegotiate the autopact, per-
haps our government could look into
withdrawing from the autopact alto-
gether. and Canadian automakers
making cars for the Canadian market
only.
The filthy five
A recent Associated Press story,
date lined in Washington. D.C., pro
vides an interesting insight into the
relationship between industry and poli-
tics in tee U .S The story relates that an
American environmental group has
married five large industries as those
V4& ocritribrete the greatest amount
ct air pollution in the country — and
has disclosed the amounts of their con-
tributions to sorne 16 members of Con-
gress. It was noted also that 82 per cent
of those who received denations voted
against env ironmental legislation
more than half the time.
' The "filthy five" listed were
Standard Oil of Indiana, which donated
5366,435 to politicians; Dow Chemical
Co., $330,655; Weyerhaeuser Corp.,
4120,925; Occidental Petroleum Corp.,
S110,1,40 and -Republic Steel, 92,275.
Supposedly, here In Canada, where
disclosure of political donationsis re-
quired -by law, we can at least hope that
our legislators Cannot be bought.
74Y PAW Ag" .411PREIVE CoMpth,a-Alr,_ TOOle 119E TO 5t1pREIVE
News Items from Old Files
MAY 1939
It will be good news to the
citizens of Wingham and
district to know that Herbert
Campbell, manager of the
local hydro service, is not
leaving town. Mr. Campbell
had an offer to be manager
of the Galt Utilities Com-
mission but decided not to
accept the position.
Work commenced Monday
on paving Highway No. 4
from Clinton to Blyth. The
pavement will be a strip ten
feet wide with the other half
of the road gravel.
Dan Gillies of St. Thomas
has accepted a position with °
A. J. Walker. He has had
considerable experience in
the furniture and un-
dertaking business.
Rev. Dr. H. T. Crossley,
Who with his partner, the late
Rev. John E. Hunter, formed
a team of evangelists,
passed away in Toronto last
week.
The Conservative steam-
roller, which for nearly 30
years has crushed all op-
position in Ontario, is ga-
thering force for another
test. Within the next two
months, Prethier George S.
Henry will guide the
machine on the election
path.
Mrs. W. J. Greer was
elected president when the
eighth annual meeting of the
Huron Presbyterial of the
Women's Missionary Society
of the United Church was
held in Clinton.
MAY 1946
At the annual meetinge
the Wingham Women's
Institute, Mrs. F. A. Parker
• was elected president,
succeeding Mrs. A. R.
DuVal. Vice presidents are
. W. Field and Mrs. F.
Fulier. Secretary-trea.surer
is Mrs. E. Wilkinson.
Two Wingham Telephone
workers have been awarded
safe driving buttons for 1945
by the Ontario Safety
League. V. G. McClure
received an award for three
consecutive years at the
wheel without an accident
and W. J. Brooks won an
awardJor two years' safe
driving.
The home of Mr. and Mrs.
Alex Leaver, 15th line of
East Wawanosh, was the
scene of a pleasant evening
when friends gathered to
honor Mrs. Robert Scott and
Annie who will be moving to
Wingham soon.
MAY 1957
Cameras focused on a
presentation at CKNX
studios when the new
Wingham Salvation Army
Corps emergency service
unit was presented by
• Wingham Lion President
Whitney Grose and District
Deputy Governor Hugh
Carmichael, The unit was
received by First Lieut. Don
Goodridge of the Wingham
Corps and will be used
throughout seven townships
and 12 towns and villages
within the Wingham area
The Curet cancer clinic is to
be held at the Wingham
General Hospital on May 15
with Dr. Thomson in at-
tndance.
A special radar speed trap
is to be installed in the town
but when and where will
remain a closely guarded
secret. Meantime plans are
going ahead to prepare a
bylaw aimed at reducing the
speed limit within the town
to 25 miles per hour.
Misses Lenore Guy and
Betty Foxton have com-
pleted their courses at
Canada Business College,
Toronto, and have accepted
secretarial positions.
An induction service was
held in South Kinloss
Presbyterian Church for
Rev. Robert T. A. Marshall,
,.,who will minister to the
congregations at Kinloss,
Whitechurch and Langside.
He comes to Canada from
Northern Ireland.
William Edgar has moved
his barber shop to Harold
PolloCk's block behind the
post office , in the velem ,qf
Forclwieh. --"-•'•'-".• • ' '
Ron Bailey of Mitchell 'is
the new manager of the
Wngham branch of
Dominion Stores Ltd.,
succeeding Ossie Kuenzig
who has held the position for
the past two years. He has
been moved to the Hanover
store.
MAY 1967
reorganizational
meeting of the Wingham and
District Association for the
Mentally Retarded was held
in Wingham with Ross
Hamilton named as
president. Vice presidents
are William Turnbull of
Brussels and William Millen,
RR 2. Teeswater.
Linda Wilson of Brussels
last week captured the Royal
Canadian Legion Ontario.
Provincial Command trophy
and a cash prize for senior
elementary public speaking
in Toronto.
Lois Ferguson of Lakelet
was crowned school.queen at
tiii`01441 ifricrtleteie Jane
of, the, Wingham District.
High Sehool.
Five cars of antique
vintage changed hands in the
village of Gorrie • as the
auctioneer's hammer fell.
The cars, all restored by
George Brown and son John
of Gorrie, were sold to
residents of Canada. One, a
1915 Ford Touring car,
commanded a price of $1,950.
Mr. and Mrs. Harold V.
Pym have sold their home to
Mr. and Mrs. W. D. May. of
London and have obtained an
apartment in London.
At the regular meeting of
Morris Township Council, it
was agreed that Jamestown
Bridge will be sold by auc-
tion on May 27.
es\
MELISSA "MISSY" BIEMAN of Victoria Street in
Wingham enjoyed the sun and a snack in front of her
Victoria Street home last Wednesday. Missy is the`
daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Neil Bieman.
• New Books
in the 'Library
HOLD FAST by 'Kevin
;Major
Michael turned 14 in May.
By June, beth his parents are
dead, victims of a car crash.
For Michael, who has lived
all his life in a small
Newfoundland community,
this means being suddenly
uprooted and sent to live
with 'relatives in a city
hundreds of miles away.
This is the story of Michael's
struggle to survive and win
new friends. •
FAR FROM.. SHORE ,. by
Kevin Major
In his second novel, the
author takes us into the life
of 15 -year-old Chris, whose
family has been • broken
apart by tniemployment. He
stumbles through drinking
experiences and a cone
frontation with the law.
Work as a counsellor at a
summer camp gives him a
new start, but it is here Chris
encounters his toughest test
as, a young man.
PROFFESSOR NOAH'S
SPACESHIP by Brian Wild -
Smith
Once upon a time there
was a huge forest, and all
kinds of animals and birds
were very happy living
there. When a strange
sadness came over the forest
and it began to die, the
animals decided to leave and
search for another world.
Itymleherethsoe, •
In October; i89U it was
announced that a hemiteA
had been 'opep;04* *ant
ham. There wer,He 1.10 **KT
tale in It nt' #..en B.ruee CoUlt-
ties at that time. ,Reocse
above A: E. Smith's ha*
(Sheletilln Hardware) were
secured and furnishedeWith
the latest hospital furniture..
• There were four rooms -foe
Patients as welerai an, oper-
ating room. Dos. Hodgipni a
wele-known 01,1reer,:.:WaS
secured as matron. Trained
nurses were engaged and
everything seemed trcinsure
Success for the lestitutioe.
The r hospital was
especially for the treatment
of the diseases of women and
surgical cases of all kinds.
No cases of infectious or con-
tagious diseases were ad-
mitted. i Dr. J. P. Kennedy
was the Medical superinten-
dent in charge:
It is not recorded how long
it was open, although four
patients from outside points
were admitted in the first
week. Probably due to
cramped quarters, with no
romp to expand, as well
being on the second floor
contributed to a short life.
Early in April of 1906, the
question of establishing a
local hospital was raised by
Dr. Kennedy and actively
promoted by him. The
growing importance of
Wingham as a manufac-
turing town and railroad
centre, had made clear for
some time the necessity of a
hospital.
It was suggested that a
joint stock company be
formed to purchase A. W.
Webster's large dwelling on
Carling Terrace. It was a
three-storey brick building
containing some 22 rooms,
situated on one of the highest
and quietest spots in town,
surrounded by a spacious
lawn and beautiful shade
trees as well as fruit trees.
To purchase it and remodel
it, at least $5,000 would be re-
quired and 25 subscribers
willing to put up $200 each
were asked to come forward.
In July a meeting was held
r
arwlleniituoull 'teit:a:44,w1w:.e7l'orula)."04;108:criotaughtthal'irit
vier Op° KO, ,peen pro-
mised. Many *ambient citi- -
Abet
m.
ologti, likeon a tiovid tid istotaatiate wforou
maked
Tay-
lor,teal ne:. ai,eAe hospital
re Smith,84 Clegg,:18F:S.ting r
1/004 of directors was
, Thomas -Sell, sgtichardNan, ;
Tamlyn, MO11001 Red-
Ofeen, Relr4 •Beyte, 'Drs.
mond and **Kt as well
as 'lengthen of Belgrave.
At the -end of August, the
charter
tioSs:4sli7B:V*ed: vithc:
officers eleetett they were,
Wri"GetilSr:Chn77.*:-:(1.C1S:ita:11::::attle:
slib:tOanni:e, and Treas.
The,
was alteling 'the,
buileinworit
}Letwunder the,
liblateillih'0,aWtialngtet.w„44*Din:
stalled as well as the •
necessary sanitary plum-
bing. Town water was avail-
able for toilets and baths, but
could not be used for
drinking gr cooking as the
town had not yet installed a
pure water system.
On the upper floor a ward
was added for contagious
diseases. This was com-
pletely iscilated from the rest
of the hospital'.
A delegation • of Drs.
Kennedy, Redmond,
Tamlyn, Mayor Bell, Princi-
pal Musgrove and Walter
Green waited on the county
council for a grant. Goderich
Hospital had received $1,000,
but Wingham was given only
$500. Dr. R. W. Bruce Scott,
provincial inspector, paid a
visit to the hospital and was
well pleased with it. He pro-
mised to recommend that it
be placed on the list of Public
Hospitals of Ontario to re-
ceive government aid. Mis
Katherine Stevenson was me
gaged as lady esuperinteiL'
dent and Ness Eva Kelly as
head nurse.
To be continued
etters
Dear Editor,
We would 'like to express
our sincere appreciation to
the people of Wii*ham and
area for their donations to
the Canadian Cancer Society
in our April campaign.
The generous support
given to the Daffodil Tea, the
door-to-door campaign and
to the Bike Ride made this
year's fundraising activities
a financial success. .
Thank you
Ross Procter and
Murray Hunter,
Campaign Chairmen,
Wingham branch,
Cancer Society
Dear Editor,
On behalf of the Huron
Unit of the Multiple Sclerosis
Society, we wish to thank all
those who purchased a
carnation or a bouquet of
carnations on Saturday, May
9. A big thank you to every-
one who in various ways
showed support for our small
group Grateful thanks go to
the girls of CGIT and their
leaders for their efforts in
selling the flowers and to the
business . people who gave
their consent for the flowers
to be sold in the immediate
vicinity of their stores.
For the month of May, the
bubbles containing plastic or
embroidered stick -on car-
nations will remain in the
town. The total amount from
the sale of fresh carnations
and the money from the
bubbles will be sent to the
head office of the Multiple
Sclerosis Society in Toronto
and then funneled into
research programs studying
this mysterious disease.
Many sincere and warm
thanks.
Debbie Rathburn, BiD and
Rita Crump and Nancy
Gillespie, Wingham.
FIRST YEAR STAR—These Brownies. have earned their first year
star after completing one year in the group. They are (not in order)
Beth Ward, Shannon Simpson, Carla Mowbray, Kendra Machan,
Donna George, Crystal Findley, Heather Beecroft, Melissa
Schefter, Becky Sangster, Michelle MacDonald, Angela Kerr,
Healy Hallahan, Heather Bishop, Bonnie Loughran, Valerie Elliott,
Karen Clugston and Lori Belanger. Absent are Jennifer Dennis,
Shari Ann Hutchison, and Lisa Chapman.