Wingham Advance-Times, 1977-07-13, Page 4itre
ACE T.I
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They need the m��ney
There were no dissenting voices in the On-
tario Legislature last week as the members
voted unanimously to provide themselves
with an increase in pay. Under the ferms of
that decision the stipends of the members
will be increased by $4,800 in two steps:
$2,400 before the end of September and a
similar amount after that date. The two-step
arrangement was decided upon in order to
comply with regulations of the Anti-inflation
Board.
Before being voted this raise MPPs were
getting $22,500 a year, a portion of which was
in non-taxable expense accounts. The
members who live outside Toronto get $4,200
extra because they must maintain more than
one place of residence. After the increase the
average member will be earning about
$29,000. To some taxpayers that figure may
seem extremely generous. On the other
hand, compared with thousands of profes-
sional and
rofes-sionaland skilled people the MPPs are doing
their jobs at bargain rotes. q4
We contend that the service provided us by
an elected representative is just as im-
portant as a senior education official who
gets $40,000 or a company vice-president who
may be getting $50 or $60 thousand.
Members of parliament and of the legisla-
ture fall into the same ambiguous category
as ministers of the gospel: if they are at-
tracted to the job only for the high pay, their
hearts are not in the right place. On the other
hand, however, if we don't provide adequate
salaries the best people available will simply
apply their talents to other and more
remunerative occupations. We have to strike
a happy medium.
The financial demands upon an elected
representative are multitude. He or she is
expected to donate to every cause without
hesitation. The member must spend both
time and money shuttling. back and forth
between the seat of government 'and his
home constituency. He must at all times be
,well dressed; his car dare not show rust; his
wife and kids must look their best at all
times and his home `°Pisa` to indicate his
success in the world.
Nor does the member enjoy such simple
pleasures as a quiet weekend with the
family. As soon as he gets inside the front
door after his trip from the city the telephone
is jumping off the desk and the front door
bell is pealing out the urgency of local prob-
lems. He and his family rarely can afford the
time or expense of a couple of weeks at a
cottage or an evening by the fireside. On the
job in Toronto he puts in working days that
would make a union member shout for strike
action. The legislature often sits in session
all afternoon and well into the evening. He
can't sleep in after a late night at the House
because he is slated for two or three com-
mittee meetings before the day's session
starts. If there are a few spare moments the
member is usually doing his homework by
poring over reports and summaries so he
will be reasonably well informed when de-
cisions are to be reached.
Sure there are some lazy members who
don't go through all that hassle but most of
the ones we know are conscientious and
extremely hard working. They deserve their
latest increase.
An exquisite creati
'Last week it was announced that the
United States has manufactured and
exploded a "clean" bomb, hailed as a
magnificent advance iri the art of killing.
The neutron bomb, exploded deep in a desert
cavern, is designed to kill all humans within
a half mile radius of the point of impact, but
would thus spare innocent bystanders,
presumably civilians, the dirty effectsof
nuclear fall -out. My, what a comforting
thought for all the parents of sons at service-
able military age'
The announcement also carried the spe-
culation that the neutron bomb is at least
seven years ahead of any similar Soviet
weapon. That indicates, of course, that in the
event of war breaking out any time before
1984 our side can save the helpless women
and children of central Europe from nasty
radiation sickness, but on this side of the
water the old folks will just have to take it
and like it.
It seems to be generally agreed that unless
we stay ahead of the potential enemy of the
development of new and more efficient
killing tools we could be in danger of inviting
attack because of our own weakness, but
who can help wondering where the race will
halt? There is something grossly obscene
n
about the science of killing. Personally we
cannot avoid the impression that the modern
scientist whose life is devoted to the craft of
death is somehow very much like the/ancient
headsman in his black hood, hefting his axe
above the block. Necessary, but so very evil.
Scarcely less horrible is ,the growing po-
tential for destruction which accumulates in
the form of by-products from the peaceful
uses of nuclear energy. Though'the general
public is .far from well informed on the sub-
ject it is slowly 'becoming evident that the
nuclear wastes from the heavy water
generating stations are not only lethal in
their present form, but contain plutonium
which is the vital ingredient in nuclear
bombs. Hopefully our own country will never
want to dig uplhose deadly garbage dumps,
but think of the temptation they offer to a
future agressor seeking a ready-made
diamond mine of destruction.
The human race is brilliant when' it comes
to startling new discoveries. Perhaps we are
less than wise about the ultimate conse-
quences of our progress. The Bible indicates
• that the world's final destruction will be
amid a fiery holocaust. Science has made
that vague prophecy a screaming pos-
sibility.
4;"
ossibility.y
Nothing is impossible
Watching the opening of a ball game on
television the other evening our thoughts
were Ped to the strange and wonderful
changes which can be affected by the
passage of time. Before the game started a
band played the American national anthem.
As' the stirring notes of The Star Spangled
Banner rang forth the huge crowd rose to its
collective feet and paid its mute respect to a
great nation.
The incongruous note lay in the fact that
the national anthem was being played in
Atlanta, Georgia, and those patriotic specta-
tors were the grandchildren of Southerners
who fought and died in their determination
that they should never be ruled by a govern-
ment in Washington. If those se grandchildren
are aware of their own history they must
know that the hated Yankee, General
Sherman, captured, sacked and burned their
own city, Atlanta.
One would imagine that the descendants of
such a race of patriots would forever bear
the mental scars of defeat. But no, they are
good and proud Americans — living proof
that even a conqueror who deals in the price-
less commodities of justice and equality may
eventually merit the loyalty of the defeated.
It is impossible to avoid comparison with
the dissident faction in Canada. The civil
war in the United States was one of the bit-
terest in history. The suffering was im-
mense, in part because great advances had
been made in ° the perfection of explosive
artillery shells which killed and wounded
soldiers on an unprecedented scale. Unfort-
unately medical science had not matched the
advances of the military and the wounded
suffered untold agonies without the benefit of
anaesthetics or sedatives.
Basic reason for the South's savage de-
fense of their homeland was economic. The
slavery system on which the South depended
for its income was threatened. Although
Quebec people claim economic subjugation
by English Canada, their economic priva-
tions are minor ones — the sort of
inequalities which can be remedied under
our present confederation. Indeed, many,
many efforts and concessions have already
been made toward that end.
The extremists in Quebec can find all sorts
of instances in the business life of their
larger cities to justifytheir claim aim of
inequality, and indeed ,the big corporations
have probably been guilty of preferentlial
treatment. But that sort of treatment at the
hands of big business is not by any means
Confined to people of the French community.
The very same thing happens in Toronto and
Winnipeg and Vancouver. It is simply the
exercise of unlimited power on the part of
corporations which feel they do not have to
comply with the basic rules of fair play by
which less affluent areas of society are
governed.
Differences in language are not the basic
issue. Language will always accommodate
itself to the needs of any situation. It is the
underlying sense of inferiority which creates
the demand for separation — a sense of in-
feriority which cannot be justified by the at-
titudes of English.speaking Canadians
except, possibly, within the limited confines
of a very few Quebec cities and corporations.
THE WINGHAM ADVANCE -TIMES
Published at Wingham, Ontario, by Wenger Bros. Limited
Barry Wenger, President
Robert 0. Wenger, Secretary -Treasurer
Member Audit Bureau of Circulations
Member — Canadian Coirlmunity Newspapers Assoc.
Subscription $12.00 per year
Second Class Mail Registration No. 0821
Ontario Weekly Newspapers Assoc.
Six months $6.50
Return postage guaranteed
t � k
A a of editorial opinion
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Wednesday, esd-
yt9 JAI . 13/
Letters to the Editor
MUSEUM FEATURE
STIRS INTEREST
Dear Editor:
Just a note to express my
thanks for the additional copies of
the "Crossroads" edition of the
three weeklies which expanded
on the Ontario Agricultural
Museum operation.he story has
resulted in a number\of donations
coming from the area and a con-
siderable upsurge in interest and
enthusiasm.
You may be interested to know
that we are proceeding, however
slowly, in the development of our
Exhibit Hall and included in this
is the W. A. Heughan harness
maker shop. It is our hope that
sometime within the next two
months we will have this parti-
cular exhibit finished, at which
time we plan to have some
members of the family here to
christen" it and we will have
some pictures taken at that time.
We will see that you get a story on
it.
Sincerely,
R. W. Carbert,
General Manager
AVAILABLE ENERGY
GOING TO WASTE
Advance -Times
Dear Editor:
When the pioneers came to this
part of Ontario over 100 years
ago, a source of,, power was
needed to saw the logs to get
lumber to build the homes they
needed for shelter from the
severe winters we have in our
Canadian climate.
Power was also needed to grind
the wheat into flour that these
settlers needed to maintain life
for themselves and their fami-
lies. A solution had to be found to
produce the power necessary to
do these jobs and the most
readily available source was the
power created by the harnessing
of the water in our rivers. Dams
were built that created a continu-
ous supply energy to provide this
necessary power to run the saw-
mills and flour mills along their
route.
Norman Wade records in his
Early History of Howick Twp.
that the flour mill in Corrie in
1869 produced 150 barrels of flour
daily.
I recall when a boy in Ashfield
Twp. going with my father to the
mill at Port Albert on the Nine
Mile River with bags of our own
wheat that we had cleaned up,
etting it ground into flow- for our
wn use home. We also got the
ran fron-this wheat to use for
aking or livestock feed
There were similar mills all
long the Maitland River from
L,akelet to Goderich including
ills at Fordwich, Gorrie, Blue -
ale, Brussels. Wingham,
uburn, Benmiller and possibly
thIers.
In the Village of Lucknow,
ere'was the flour and grist mill,
second grist and saw mill and a
ooll .,and later flax mill, all
ithi the village and all
power from the Nine Mile
River; also a grist mill at Dun-
gannon, Harris mill and the flour
and grist mill at Port Albert that
I mentioned previously.
There were also light plants
operated by water from these
same rivers at Wingham and
Lucknow. None of these facilities
are now in operation but the
water still flows on its way to
Lake Huron.
Why the change? When
ng Ontario
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Hydro took over in the province,
in order to gain a monopoly it
bought up and closed down these
local power facilities just to gain
control of pricing and set uniform
rates for us all to pay.
If it was necessary for the
pioneers to harness the power in
the rivers 100 years ago, it may
again be necessary for future
'generations to again make use of
this energy source to provide us
with the power we are going 'to
need in this energy hungry
country.
Suggestions are being asked for"
the use of the old mill in Gorrie. If
the dam were restored- on the
Maitland, possiblythe water'
power could be used to generate
electricity to supply lighting for
the town and surrounding area
and the mill be used as a generat-
ing station. The water supply
might be low at times, but our
first electric plant on the farm
was a Delco Plant with storage'
batteries,cn to be the source of
u
energy when the plant was not
running. Could a somewhat simi-
lar set up supply energy in times
of low water?
By Murray Gaunt,' MPP Huron -Bruce
If the water power, that was
formerly used to power the mills
along these rivers were turned
into electric power today it might
go a long way in supplying energy
for this area.
I was in Nova Scotia a few
years ago and I was told that one
river that crosses the south end of
the province had six generating
stations in a distance of about 30
miles.
Could we not harness some of
this energy going to waste?
Elmer J. Parrish
Report from -Queen's Park
The 31st Ontario Legislature
has opened for a post election
cleanup of leftover business and a
backlog of several important
bills.
The provincial treasurer, up-
dated his April budget statement,
by indicating that unemployment
still remains a worrisome issue in
the prow ce,- but prospects' do
look better in the next few
months. 'As well, revenues are
about $140 million less than fore-
cast in April.
The government has dropped
its proposal to introduce a five
cent tax on all pop cans hi the
face of stiff opposition to the
measure in the Legislature.
Approval has been given to a
change' in Ontario speed limits
from miles to kilometres, effec-
tive September 6. Provincial
work crews will begin making the
changes after Labor Day. Thirty
mph becomes 50 kph; 50 mph be-
comes 80 kph; and 60 mph be-
comes 100 kph.
0--0--0
The treasurer, Darcy Mc -
Keough, announced changes in
the Municipal Elections Act, the
main features of which change
the election date for all munici-
palities from the first Monday in
December to the third Monday in
November. The mandatory ad-
vance polls will facilitate voting
as early as the middle of Nov-
ember.
There has been considerable
discussion about changing the
municipal term of office. How-
ever, the bill leaves the term at
the present two-year limit.
A new provision in the bill is the
prohibition of any form of caff1 .
paign literature within the polling
place. Candidates will no longer
be required to have their occupa-
tions listed on nomination papers
or on the ballot. Provision has ,
been made to require municipal
polls to be open from 9 a.m. to 8
p.m., which is consistent with the
polling hours for provincial elec-
tions.
Finally, any eligible elector
will now be entitled to vote on a
money bylaw question.
0-0-0
The minister of agriculture this
week introduced a bill, which
subsequestly received third read-
ing, to protect framers against
the bankruptcy of those who pur-
chase their produce.
The bill, called "An Act to
Amend the Farm Products Pay-
ments Act", is in effect a prompt
TODAY CHILD
BY HELEN ALLEN
Gwen, just turned nine, is a charming girl working hard to
overcome the handicap of deafness. Her hearing is
moderately impaired in the right ear, and profoundly in the
left. Doctors are not recommending surgery and she hears
fairly well with her hearing aid.
Because of her hearing problem she is behind in school but
she is very determined and perseveres in anything she tries
to do. There is good achievement in her background and
Gwen should do well if she is able to get the understanding
aid special help she needs to deal with her handicap.
An appealing looking girl, Gwen has blonde hair, blue eyes
and fair skin. Active and healthy, she likes energetic games l&�'
and riding her bike. She enjoys picture books.
Gwen is always eager to help with chores around her foster
home. She has spent some time on a farm where she was
interested in the animals and gentle with thea.
Gwen gets on well with children both older and younger
and she enjoys adult company. She could fit anywhere into a
family as long as the mother and father have the time and the
desire to give her the attention and special care she needs.
To inquire about adopting Gwen, please write to Today's
Child, Ministry of Community and Social Services, Box 888,
Station K, Toronto M4P 2H2. In your letter tell something of
your present family and your way of life.
For general information about adoption contact your.local
Children's Aid Society.
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payment bill to enable any com-
modity group to participate and
each such group would be respon-
sible for the operation of its own
fund to ensure payment to farm-
ers in case of bankruptcy on the
part of a purchaser.
The government would start
any commodity group fund by
providing seed money of $25,000,
and thereafter the fund would
operate by deductions from
farmers and dealers or pur-
chasers.
Each commodity group fund
will operate under its own regula-
tions so that each commodity can
tailor the operation of the fund to
its particular circumstances and
conditions.
The Ontario Cattlemen's As-
sociation has proposed a prompt
payment requirement of 48 hours
after delivery of the livestock.
This is provided for under pre-
sent enabling legislation, and
could be done by regulation of the
Cattlemen's' Association fund,
should one be set up.
The legislation is good and is
something that I have been pro-
moting for some time. it is pro-
tection the farmers deserve and
should have.
VOYAGE: A NOVEL OF 1896 by
Sterling Hayden
Using the shipping industry as
a microcosm for one of the most
turbulent periods in our history,
this wide -canvas, tumultuous
novel is at once a rousing tale of
, the sea, an incisive portrait of the
rich during the Gilded Age of
robber barons, a tough look at the
first stirrings of the labor move-
ment, and an epic vision of a
watershed year in American
history.
Sterling Hayden has written a
novel of rugged power and epic
dimension. Teeming with
fascinating characters; rich with
authentic historical detail, this
sweeping saga of America on the
verge of the 20th century displays
a master storyteller in the finest
workof his career.
TELL HIM THAT I HEARD by
Patricia Hangen
On May 31, 1970, Welles Han -
gen, head of the NBC bureau in
Hong Kong, was captured in
Cambodia, along with several
other newsmen, presumably by
Viet Cong troops. They have been
missing since that day, and all
the efforts of hundreds of diplo-
mats and officials — Asian,
European, and American — have
failed to produce dependable
word about their fate.
Pat Hangen, Welles' wife, here
lays little stress on what it has
cost her and their small children
to keep :ring throughout the
years of( silerre Instead, she
gives us t e high -s 5i.Q1 story of
life as she ar, _Wtes lived it on
the exp o4ing newsfronts of the
world: lis a story of harmony
and shared commitment in the
midst of chaos and danger: a true
story of married love of the sort
that thousands of us yearn to'read
and -rarely find.
NOT DYING by Francis Robert
Rodman, MD
A few weeks after an almost
perfect skiing holiday with her
husband and two young daugh-
ters, Maria Rodman had an
emergency hysterectomy at the
age of 37. Shortly afterward her
husband, a.California psychoana-
lyst, was told that her problem
was malignantand probably
hopeless,
With extraordinary honesty
and feeling Dr. Rodman des-
cribes what happened between
that time and Maria's death some
months later in Sweden, her
childhood home.
CODE NAME "ZORRO": The
Murder of Martin Luther King,
Jr. by Mark Lane and Dick'
Gregory
Was James Earl Ray the soli-
tary
assassin, or a "JJcka]"-like
hired killer? Was he an unwitting
pawn in a far-reaching con-
spiracy?
In CODE NAME "ZORRO, "
the authors supply you - perhaps
'the only jury that will ever con-
sider the evidence - with the same
explosive information that
prompted Congressional leaders
to form a special committee to
undertake the controversial and
infinitely painful task of reopen-
ing an investigation not only of
the King murder but also of the
Kennedy assassinatign.