The Wingham Advance Times, 1995-07-26, Page 5DRIVER, EDUCATION
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WEip,NESI4Y, JULY26,1995
Justice Minister responds
to
OIpO:flefltS
ALeraL AI4 ROCK firearm might give police a useful vide the classic example of this
:. ee Minister a us ace" lead in the investigation of other phenomenon. One woman is shot to
crimes death every six days in Canada. In
OTTAWA When I meet critics of Registration will also give law most cases, she isshot in: her home,
the government's decision to re- enforcement officers a chance to almost always by someone she
quire universal registration of guns, nip many crimes in the bud, be- knows, and usually with a legally- sionals are right in thinking that
they often claim that we are aiming cause it will allow them to detain a owned shotgun or rifleregistration will make owners more
;,
at the wrong target. Criminals will criminal on the street ora smuggler Would universal registration of accountable for their guns, then
.not register their weapons, they at the border on the grounds that guns make a significant difference more people will be careful about
in these cases? The record suggests storage and this in itself will avert
that it would. many tragedies.
In many domestic shootings, a Finally, universal registration
look back at the record shows that will help us to curb the growing
the murdered or injured woman had problem of the "off the -books" traf-
reported assaults and threats, often fic in firearms. As matters stand
with firearms. In many instances, now, rifles and shotguns that have
this has led the courts to' issue an entered Canada can be sold and re-
order prohibiting the offending par- sold by unlicensed dealers or bogus
ty from keeping a gun. collectors without a record of own -
Unfortunately, the fact that we ership, and without payment of the
do not have a registration system fees and taxes that licensed dealers
that covers all firearms can render must remit. No one is present to
the court order ineffective as a ensure that the purchaser has an
FAC, or has had the required safety
means of protection. Police who
come to the door to enforce it can training, or even to check whether.
seize only those guns that the per- the purchaser has been forbidden
son admits to owning. Theoretical- by a court from possessing, guns.
ly, other family members might be
able to supply any missing informa-
tion - in practice they are often
afraid to do so.
There are also some other lives
to consider: those of the law en-
forcement officers on the front line.
Rank and file police officers tell me
that when they get called to the
scene of domestic violence, it is a
matter of vital importance for them
to know whether they can expect
armed resistance, and on what
scale. As a matter of procedure,
they assume that guns will be
present, but now act on the basis of
sketchy information, if" any, about
numbers and types. If they could
get full details on firearms regis-
tered in that household on the way
to the call, they would be better
able to plan their approach to the and the elimination of guns that
home, and to call for' back-up if
necessary. have no legitimate purpose in Ca
So controlling crime on the nadian society. The bill now be -
streets is not the only issue. fore Parliament deals with all of
Many avoidable tragedies hap- these matters. Overall, the strategy
pen because a suicidal teenager or a contained in Bill C-68 gives us the
curious child picks up a gun that is means to achieve both crime con -
not securely stored. While the vast trol and gun control for the greater
•
majority of gun owners are respon safety of all Canadians.
sible citizens, too many do not
store their firearms as they should...
A sizable number of tragedies can
be traced directly to this cause.
If the police and health profes-
say, and guns smugglers will not they do not own the guns in their
report them at the border. This be- possession. Indeed, in many dim-
ing so, why would I embark on tions, that would be the only
such a futile exercise? ground on which they could detain
Although it is misleading to cast these people.
the debate on registration solely as Moreover, the Ontario inquest
a matter of crime control -- let me into the death of Jonathan Yeo,
begin with that issue.
First, let me say that I accept the
premise that criminals will not reg-
ister their guns. They did not regis-
ter their handguns under the current
system, and there is no reason to
believe that they will register their
firearms under the universal system
we propose. But registration will
make it harder for street criminals
to arm themselves.
Street criminals get their guns in
the underground market. That mar-
ket is fed by two sources: guns sto-
len from law-abiding citizens, and
guns smuggled into Canada.
Over 3,000 guns are reported sto-
len or lost each year in Canada.
There is no question that many of
them fall into the hands of law
breakers, and that they are used in
crimes such as drug homicides and
robberies.
The secure storage of firearms
by lawful gun owners would reduce
gun theft significantly. The secure
storage laws are already on the
books. What is needed now is to
educate gun owners about those re-
quirements and to encourage com-
pliance. The police believe that
registration will allow us to achieve
both of those objectives.
The .fact that police will be, able
to trace a stolen weapon used in a
who was implicated in the gun -
related murder of Nina de Villiers,
recognized the importance of regis-
tration information in preventing
crimes and suicides. In its report,
the inquest recommended that all
firearms be registered.
Universal registration will also
make it easier to deal with the prob-
lem of firearms leaking" into the
underground market from trans-
border commercial shipments. If
all guns are registered at the border,
that danger will be lessened. Au-
thorities will be able to track the
firearms from the point of entry to
the moment of sale to a law-abiding
Canadian. The recent arrest of a
gun, dealer who was selling guns il-
legally after they had been import-
ed quite legally shows the need for
such a thorough system.
While we must choke off the
supply of guns to the street crimi-
nal, the discussion
of gun • registration should not be
limited to its impact on known
criminals. That is only part of the
issue. The assailants in almost half
of all firearms -related homicides
and injuries in Canada are ordinary
citizens with no previous criminal
record. In most cases, the victims
are acquainted with their assailants.
The previously law-abiding citizen
crime back to its owner through becomes a first-time criminal at the
registration will be a powerful mo- moment at which, in anger or in an
tivator to the owner to store fire- , emotionally disturbed state, he
arms securely. The new law will picks up a gun and uses it on a
require owners to report the theft or spouse, a neighbour or a former
loss of a registered gun. Further- employer.
• more identification of the stolen Crimes of domestic violence pro -
Registration will help to ferret out
the white collar criminals in the
trade, it will help buyers know if
they are purchasing legal guns, and
it will help ensure that guns do not
fall into the wrong hands.
It is true that I cannot predict
with accuracy the number of lives
that will be saved or the reduction
in the rate of crime that will be
achieved by universal registration.
On the other hand, governments of
a previous era were unable to prove
in advance that traffic lights would
prevent automobile accidents, or
that seat belts would save lives.
Registration is not the only an-
swer to the problem of the misuse
of guns, but it is one very important
part of the equation. The other
components are tough criminal sen-
tences, heightened border controls
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13. Ron .14. Kolar 15. Ocarina 17. Elena
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SOLUTIONS DOWN.
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20. Abased 22. ECT 23. Kra 24. Parade
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OR Ii DRIVER
ED CATION SERVICES
Gun registry questions and answers.
Ql. How will registration of all
firearms work?
The registration systein will be
similar to drivers' licences and car
ownership permits. Registration
will take place in two stages. In the
first stage, planned for January 1,
1996, firearms owners will have
five years in which to obtain a Fire-
arms Licence, which will be similar
to a driver's licence in that it will
show that a person is entitled to
have or acquire certain firearms.
This will identify the firearms own-
er but not the number or types of
firearms owned.
The second stage, planned for
January 1, 1998, will require fire-
arms owners, within the 5 years
that follow, to register the make,
model and serial number of all their
firearms. The firearms owner will
receive a Registration Certificate
for each firearm owned. This Cer-
tificate will be similar to a car own-
ership permit. The system will be
computerized, simple and effective,
saving firearms owners time and
money.
tificate (starting in 1998). There
will be an incentive" to register early
(on the respective starting dates)
with costs increasing on a sliding
scale over the 5 -year registration
period.
Q5. I own many firearms. Do I
have to pay to register each firearm
or will there be a volume discount?
Yes, there will be volume dis-
co`tlnts. For example, the cost for
registering up to ten firearms will
be the same as for one.
Q6. What if I have an FAC (Fire-
arms Acquisition Certificate)? Do I
still need to get a Firearms Licence
' and Registration Certificate?
An FAC will be good until its 5 -
year expiry date. During this peri-
od, no Firearms Licence is re-
quired. When the FAC is expiring
and you still possess firearms you
must then obtain a Firearms Li-
cence, sometime before the expiry
date of the FAC.
Q2. Once I have my Firearms Li-
cence, do I have to renew it?
Yes, every five years. A renewal
form will be mailed to you every
five years just prior to your birth-
day. It will cost approximately $60
to renew, for an average of $12 per
year. Renewal will ensure that in-
formation in the registration system
is kept up to date.
s
Q3. Once I have registered my
firearm, do I have to register it
again?
No. The Registration Certificate
is good for the life of the firearm
unless the firearm is sold or trans-
ferred. When a firearm is sold or
transferred, the firearm must be
registered to the new owner. A
nominal charge of approximately
$10 will be made for registering
the transfer. This is similar to a car
registration system.
Q4. How much will it cost me to
register my firearms?
It is expected that in the first
year there will be either no charge
or a nominal cost in the range of
$10 for firearms owners to obtain
each of a Firearms Licence (start-
ing in 1996) and a Registration Cer-
Q7. Where do I register?
Registration applications for the
Firearms Licence and Registration
Certificate will be available at post
offices and other public places con-
veniently located in the communi-
ty. Those who own firearms, and
who wish to keep them, will be
able to obtain their Firearms Li-
cence and a Registration Certificate
by mailing in the applications. The
renewal licence and certificate will
be sent directly to the applicant.
Q8. Will I need to register my
ammunition?
No.
Q9. How does the registration
system affect the purchase of am-
munition?
Those who now own firearms,
do not intend to acquire any more,
and are simply applying to obtain a
Firearms Licence or Registration
Certificate need not take any course
to do so.
Those who wish to acquire a fire-
arm, and who have already com-
pleted the Canadian Firearms Safe-
ty Course, or any course or test °
approved by the Attorney General
of a province between January 1,
1993 and January 1, 1995, will not
have to take another course.
• As is the, case at present, if -you
wish to acquire a firearm and have
not taken such a course, you will
have to take the Canadian Firearms
Safety Course.
Q11. Some people say it is going
to cost anywhere from $500 million
to $1.5 billion for the government
to set up the registration system. Is
this true?
There will be no requirement to
register ammunition. Nor will there
be any limit on the amount of am-
munition you can buy. However,
you will be required to produce
identification, and when the new
system is in place, there will'be a
requirement to present your Fire-
arms Licence when buying ammu-
nition:
Q10. Do I need to take the fire-
arms course again?
No. To set up the system will
cost approximately $85 million,
spread over seven years, which will
be recovered over time from the
fees referred to above.
Q12. If I am an aboriginal person,
do 1 still have to register?
with safe storage laws already on
the books, thus reducing the theft
of firearms from homes. The result
will be fewer firearms on the under-
ground market, and it will be more
difficult for criminals to acquire il-
legal firearms.
Q14. Registration has been tried
and abandoned in oilier countries
like New Zealand. Why are you
trying it here?
Dianne Murphy
has achieved more.
Wayne Chandler, Owen Sound
Region Manager for Investors Group
Financial Services Inc. is pleased to
announce Dianne Murphy has
achieved her Chartered Financial
Planner designation from the
Canadian 'nstitute of Financial
Planning.
Dianne has achieved a high level of specialized
knowledge in financial, insurance and taxation matters
which will enable her to provide the best possible service
to her many clients.
Investors Group Financial Services Inc. is a member
of the Investors Group Inc. one of the largest financial
services companies in the country. For more than 50
years, Investors Group Inc. has been a pioneer in offering.
complete financial planning services as well as a
comprehensive array of financial products and services.
Today, we manage
over $24 billion in
assets for over a
half a'million
"People like you.
Investors
Group
YOU'RE
ro ,
MORE
holmium ions Group Finannar 4 r,fc o Inr.
Yes. The firearms registration
system will apply equally to all per-
sons, but it will be implemented in
a way that is sensible and sensitive
to the aboriginal way of life. For
example, measures are being taken
to involve native people in imple-
menting the program.
Q13. How will registration pro-
vide any deterrent to criminal activ-
ity? Criminals will not register their
firearms.
It is true that street criminals do
not register their firearms. The po-
lice report that criminals get their
firearms on the "underground mar-
ket", which is fed by smuggled and
stolen firearms. Registration will
help eliminate those two sources of
supply and will help track the point
at which the firearms enter the "il-
legal market".
Police will be able to use regis-
tration information in criminal in-
vestigations and in planning the
strategy to respond to domestic vio-
lence calls.
By registering all firearms enter-
ing the country, firearms will be
tracked from import to the hands of
the registered owner. Registration
will also encourage compliance
The system tried in New Zealand
pre -dated modern computer sys-
tems and involved handwritten doc-
uments. The system we will intro-
duce will be based on state-of-the-
art technology.
Q15. You have said registration
would be user-friendly. How are
you making it easier for me?
The system will be user-friendly
and easy. Firearm owners will have
ample time to obtain both their
Firearms Licence and Registration
Certificate. Most, owners will be
able to mail in the required forms
after picking them up at a post of-
fice or other public place. The Fire-
arms Licence and Registration Cer-
tificate will be similar in
appearance to a bank or'credit card.
Q16. What will be the impact of
the new firearms legislation on visi-
tors from the USA or abroad who .
may wish to come to Canada to
hunt or compete in shooting com-
petitions?
IhdivldualS visiting Canada to
hunt or to take part in shooting
competitions will require a tempo-
rary Firearms Licence and a Regis-
tration Certificate to bring a firearm
into the. country. A Customs Fire-
arms Declaration will act as a 60 -
day licence and certificate and will
be validated at the border.
These declarations will be readi-
ly available to visitors through Ca-
nadian Tourism Offices abroad and
at outfitters, shooting clubs and
hunting organizations.
There will be opportunities for
non-residents to apply in advance
to speed up the process at the bor-
der.
In the case of sporting clubs, as
has always been the case, the re-
quirements can be met before .�
crossing the border, through Cana-
dian clubs and: asQociations. An au-
thorization to transport will be is-
sued at the same tinie.
The Corporation of the
Township of Morris
In the Matter of the Otitario Heritage Act, R.S.O. 1990,
Chapter 0.18 and in the Matter of the Lands and Premises at
the Following Municipal Address in the Province of
Ontario.
Notice of Intention to repeal
By -Law 6-1989
TAKE NOTICE that the Council of the Corporation ,of the Township
of Morris intends to consider a by-law to repeal Designating By-law No.
6-1989, for property at the following municipal address, being a by-law
to designate the exterior of 13 Queen's Street in the Hamlet of Belgrave
as a property of architectural and historical significance, under Part IV
of the Ontario Heritage Act; and pursuant to Section 31 (4) of the
Ontario Heritage Act, the following information is provided:
(a) Property Description: •
13 Queen's Street, in the Hamlet of Belgrave, Township of Moms,
County of Huron, Province of Ontario. WPT Lot 1 Plan 161, Queen's
Hotel, Belgrave, Ontario. NOG 1E0.
(b) Statement of the Reasons for the Proposed Repealing of the By-law:
The Township of Morris has recently acquired the noted property,
in trust, for the Kinsmen Club of Belgrave and District;
1/ The Kinsmen Club of Belgrave and District propose to demolish the
structure with the intent to construct a landscaped park at the location.
2/ The structure has been inspected and was found to be in a state of
poor repair and the structural quality of the building , in the opinion of
the Chief Building Official, is in such condition that it is questioned if it
is feasible to repair the structure. •
Many "bandaid" repairs have been attempted over the years to
overcome problems and these repairs have left the structure in a poor
state of repair.
5/ The structure adversely affects the aesthetics of the surrounding area.
Defn: Aesthetics- the laws and principles determining the beautiful in
nature, art, taste, etc.
4/ The Structure interferes with the sitelines for traffic at Brandon
Street, hamlet of Belgrave and highway No. 4.
5/ If the structure was demolished the sitelines would be improved at
the junction of Brandon Street and highway No. 4, creating a safer
community for all residents and traffic.
6/ A Community park would beautify the area and be accessible and
enjoyed by a variety of age groups, in the area.
Any person may, within (30) thirty days of the first publication of this
notice, serve to the Clerk of the Township of Morris, notice of his or her
objection to the proposed repealing of the Heritage Designation By-law,
together with a statement of the reasons for the objection and and all
relevant facts. If such Notice of objection is received the council shall
refer the matter to the Conservation Review Board for a hearing.
Dated at the Township of Morris this 19th day of July, 1995.
Nancy Michie, Clerk