HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Wingham Advance Times, 1995-02-08, Page 3WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 8, 198S
Woman talks of iife in Auschwitz
Editor's Note: On Jan. 27, 1945,
liberating Russian soldiers came
upon a Nazi camp near the village
of Auschwitz in Poland.
What they found there is almost
beyond human comprehension:
piles of rotting corpses, laborato-
ries where bizarre medical experi-
ments were conducted, gas cham-
bers and crematoriums where it is
estimated that over one million
people -- mainly Jews -- died. The
full impact of Hitler's "Final Solu-
tion" was brought to bear upon the
world.
Although she was not in Ausch-
witz when it was liberated that Jan-
uary day in 1945 (her own libera-
tion would come months later at the
hands of the British), Jenny Kilberg
of Listowel spent from May to Sep-
tember of 1944 behind Auschwitz's
electric fences. It is the place where
her mother, father, younger sister
and brother, grandmother and nu-
merous members of' her extended
family died. What was their crime?
They were Jews. In her grief and anguish, young
For 50 years, Mrs. Kilberg has Jenny ran to the electric fence and
scarcely been able to talk about would have thrown herself against
Auschwitz, but she did last week in it, int were not for her two sisters,
a brief telephone interview. She who pulled her back.
Mrs. Kilberg still believed that agony and despair of life in a Nazi
she was being sent there to work, concentration camp.
.but her father must have formed his In September of 1944, Mrs. Kil-
own conclusions. She remembers berg, her sisters and all the others
his words when he looked out upon in Auschwitz's C Block, or C bar -
the camp: "Children, remember ricks, were transferred to another
you know everything to work and camp where they continued their la -
eat anything." Perhaps in his own bars. They were transferred around
way he could sense the evil, there the German countryside as the lib -
and was telling his children they erators advanced in the spring of
would need .all, their wiles to sur- 1945. Finally in May of that year,
vive. they were liberated by the`British.
SEPARATED It is hard to imagine today the flood
Jenny and her two older sisters of emotions that those sisters must
were separated from the rest of have felt when they realized they
their family and put on a work de- had fulfilled their father's dream:
tail. She was told she could see her they had survived.
mother and younger sister on week- Had they remained at Auschwitz,
ends, but some time passed and still they surely would have died. When
she had not seen them. it became evident that Germany
One day, she asked -a guard *when was losing the war, the killing was
she could see her mother. The an- .stepped up.. In January of 1945,
swer that came has haunted her all with the Russians poised to liberate
her life: "Oh, your mom," he said, Auschwitz, the German high com-.
pointing to the crematorium chim- mand gave. orders to destroy the
neys churning black smoke. ,camp and evidence of its deathly
"There's your mom." trade. However, they did not and it
remains today as testimony of
man's inhumanity to man.
Late last month, ceremonies to
mark that liberation were held at
Auschwitz with thousands of • its
-survivors returning. However, Jen-
ny Kilberg could not even 'bring
herself to watch it on television and
as for returning there, "I couldn't
sent straight to the gas chamber go hack," she says, "I would prob-
when they arrived at Auschwitz ' ably drop dead."
and then burned in the crematori- BUILT A LIFE
urn. "Why?" has been the question In 1947, Jenny met a young
that she asked all her life. They Polish man. named David. Kilherg
were people like anyone else, with in Eastern Germany. He had spent
hopes and dreams, It was all to sat- five years in German camps over
isfy the vision of a madman. the course of the war and had lost
All in all, it is estimated that over his elitire family at Auschwitz in
six million Jews, as well as prison- •1943.
ers of war, gypsies, homosexuals ' They married,and'moved to Can -
and people considered mentally and ada in the 'early 1950s. Mr. Kilberg'
physically defective, died in the nu- founded Global Tools at Listowel
merous death camps"located in and, and later started an importing busi-
around Germany. nes. at Guelph with his son. .
However, Auschwitz remains the The Kilbergs made a new life for
most infamous. • , themselves, but they never forget
LIVING DAY TO DAY the past. In time their grandchildren
Even though. their. hearts had wanted to -learn about their wa[-
been broken and they lived in con- timeexperiences, but for, Mrs.-Kil-
stant fear, Jenny and her sisters berg it was just too painful.
kept going. Mainly, they dug In fact, five. years ago, their
trenches. It .was ' back -breaking granddaughter took part in the
work from dawn until dusk with "March of the Living" which. visit-
onlyenough to ear to survive.
What she witnessed each day
haunts her still and even a poignant
film such as "Schindler's List" can-
' not begin to portray the cruelty, the
shares this story in the hope that Today Mrs. Kilberg- realizes,
the one million people who died with understandable bitterness, that
there will never he forgotten. her parents, brother, sister and even
her grandinother probably were
By MARGARET STAPLETON
The Advance -Times
•
Jenny Kilberg has a good life.
The well-respected wife of a for-
mer mayor of Listowel and suc-
cessful businessman, Dave Kilberg,
she has a son, grandchildren and
two• sisters whom she can• call any
time she wishes.
. But there is a pall that hangs
over her life. She compares it to a
bleeding wound that even though ri
crust may have formed over it, is
still there. It is something she
thinks about every night before she
goes to sleep and every morning
when she wakes. Her pain has a
name: it is Auschwitz.
In the spring of 1944, Adolf Hit-
ler's uneasy alliance with neighbor-
ing Hungary had come to an end
and his armies seized control of the
country.
A girl 'of 14 or.15, Jenny and her
immediate family of parents, two
older sisters, a brother and younger
sister were part of the Jewish com-
munity in a Hungarian city. As
well, her extended family of aunts,
uncles, cousins and even her 85 -
year -old grandmother lived there
too.
Up to this point, their lives had
been relatively untouched by the
war. Certainly', they never+ had
heard of the death camps which had
been performing their gruesome
task for some time. But all that
changed in the spring of 1944.
At first, Jewish people' were
rounded up and segregated into
ghettos. Then came the trains. In
May of 1944,.Jeriny and her family
were loaded into'cattle cars bound
for work camps, they were told.
Finally the train came to its desti-
nation -- Auschwitz -- and the
doors opened. Its human cargo
poured out, the men separated from
the women, the children separated
from their parents.
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Dail`' s: -cials
ed Auschwitz. The day her grand-
daughter was to be at the camp was
very upsetting for Mrs. 'Kilberg,
who said the young woman would
be walking on the ground where
her great -grandmother and great -
great -grandmother died:'
Mrs. Kilberg is thankful that she
has her two sisters. One lives in
.Kitchener and the other in Los An-
geles, so she can call them virtually
anytime she chooses.
Through all her suffering, she
says she still believes in the human
race, but cannot understand why
the fighting continues in places like
Sarajevo, Rwanda and Chechnya.
The lessons of the Holocaust must
not be lost, she says, we must re-
member.
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