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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Wingham Advance-Times, 1985-04-24, Page 20eisure. features and Serving over 20,000 homes in Ontario's heartland. From Stork Tower This is the fourth in a series of arti- cles by Marion I. Duke, editor of The Listowel Banner, who participated in a Canadian Community Newspapers As- sociation study tour of Canadian Forces in Europe, NATO's military head- quarters at Mons, Belgium, and the Ca- nadian embassy in Bonn. For anyone keen on history the most fascinating building in Lahr, the southern German city that is home to approximately 10,000 Canadian ser- vicemen and women, their dependents and civilians, is a construction known as the Stork Tower. Located on Kreuzstr., between Marktstr. and Bismarckstr., itis within easy walking distance of our gasthaus (Hotel zum Lowen) . Turning left on Kreuzstr. I'm almost on top of the historic landmark before it registers. The Stork Tower, the last remnant of an ancient castle, is hemmed in on three sides by modern buildings. The only open side faces Kreuzstr. While the site is disappointing, the tower isn't. It is far better preserved than I expected it to be. The Stork Tower is one of the original four corner towers of a huge moated castle, belonging to the Lords of Geroldseck, built around 1220. It contains a small mus facts of the founding and the city, but on this aft seum is closed. In the courtyard is pulley well and behin through a deeply r dow and beneath been a door, but walled -in French Leaning agai dition to the tow a concrete ca and I take a pi On this ch one else aro stone wall o site, I take t entertainment r F Wednesday April 25, 1985 to Bacra Bar By prion Duke eum with arti- the founders of ernoon the mu - the remains of a d it the light pours ecessed upper win - it, what must have what now looks like windows. nst the wall of an ad- er is what appears to be ting of an ancient seal cture of it. illy afternoon there is no and and sitting on the low n the street side of the tower out the brief history of Lahr The Storchenturm (Stork Tower) stands in the city centre of Lahr, Germany. It is the northeast tower and the last remnant of a huge moated castle belonging to the Lords of Geroldseck, built around 1220. The castle was destroyed in 1677 and the ruin _was__.bxoken_away .from :_the ..Stork ...To_w_er_in__1.754. that has been supplied by the DND Office of Information Europe. I' had read it back in Canada before coming over, but somehow the details have been overprinted with military facts and figures. SETTLEMENT Archeological finds of the presence of settlers in what is today the City of Lahr point back to prehistoric times; how- ever, the first permanent settlement dates back to the Romans. The name Lahr did not exist until the Middle Ages. A Roman settlement existed In pre- sent-day Dingligen (the western section of Lahr) during the first and second century AD. Much later the tribe of the Alemanns settled on the slopes of the hills surrounding Lahr, especially those at Burgheim (the northern section of Lahr) . Dinglingen was first documented in 961 and Burgheim in 1035. Lahr itself was first mentioned in 1215 in connec- tion with the knight, Heinricus de Lare. The nucleus of the present City of Lahr was the large castle, belonging to the Lords of Geroldseck. On the northern side, immediately in front of the castle, a small settlement of peasants and craftsmen came to live during the construction of the castle. This settlement was named Lahr and was documented as a village in 1267 and as a town in 1299. East of the castle, Walter 1, Lord of Geroldseck, founded a hospital in 1259 and a monastery for Augustine monks. Although the monastery is long gone, its church, called the Stiftskirche, or Collegiate Church, with a remarkable Gothic choir, still stands. Later in the afternoon I walk to see it as well as an impressive walled -in Pro- testant church that covers about half a city block and then in the opposite di- rection, the twin -towered St.Peter and Paul Catholic church to the west of the Stork Tower. Li OCCUPATION When the Geroldseck domains were divided in 1277, the Lords of Moers- Saarwerden and later, in the 15th cen- y6,4y, those of Nadu a the, ru- lers of Lahr: From i� Lahr and a few surrounding villages became Nassau possessions, then part of the Baden Grand Duchy. Dujing the wars of King Louis XIV of France, Lahr was occupied and in 1677 almost totally destroyed. One of the few buildings to survive the destruction was/ the Old Town Hall, built in 1608. With a distinctive tower, open stair- well, arcade, and painted a pinkish -buff shade, the Old Town Hall is on the cor- ner of Obertorstr. and Friedrichstr., about half a block south of Hotel nun Lowen. I decide I'd better save my last pictures for it on the way home. The City of Lahr was an important centre of trade and commerce and had its most flourishing period about the middle of the 18th century. It lost some of its commercial impor- tance in the early 19th century, but then developed industrially. In 1804 the village of Burgheim was annexed to Lahr. Later -in that century, in 1897, a large garrisowas founded in Lahr. �•x r :.. s of cted the reWarrior's ?°Wer is IO the squat 14th centurye e Stork construction, of the 14 II with th West of the c°npeginnin9 a town wall ter trough in another r b,�it toweh connected °n tletcan h. The wsolid rock. Thsquare Well of the hots is hewn e outsice�� e of the P the After World War 1, Lahr was no lon- ger agarrison and the former barracks were used as factories. In 1933 the village of Dinglingen bsf joined LahY. Following World War 2,large industries settled in the western part of the city. In order of commercial importance, 4 ` major industries today include :a- ' rettes, machine and metal manufa r- ing, printing and book publishing, lea- ther processing, manufacture of car- tons and packaging material, textiles, electrical and mechanical measuring instruments and wood products. In 1972 seven more villages joined the City of Lahr. They included: Hugs weier, Kippenhei.mweiler, Kuhbach, During the wars of the French Kitg Louts XIV, Lahr was occupied and in 1677 almost totally destroyed. One building. which urvived was the Old Town Hall, built in 1608. Its arcades and open stairwell have been preserved. RICHARD COLLICUTT : The remaining northeast tower of the ancient castle, with walls approxi- mately four feet thick 'is remarkably well preserved and contains a small museum. Langenwinkel, Meitersheim, Reichen- bach, and Sulz. The \population increased from 4,416 - 1804; ,to 13;527 in 1900, to around 38,000 today, not including the' 10,000 Cana- dians. A NIGHT OUT It's been a long afternoon. I've put in about two and a half hours of walking. After visiting the historic sites I've been able to find out about, I tour the section to the west of the marketplace. By now the shops have been closed for a couple of hours and only a few Germans are still sweeping and mop- ping the street and entrances in front of their businesses. There isn't a piece of garbage to be seen anywhere. Along Turmstr. I have passed one of those modern outdoor playgrounds fea- turing wooden apparatus for climbing, etc. It's the same equipment enjoyed by many Canadian children and here in Lahr the youngsters are taking advan- tage of it. Now turning unto E'ichrodtstr. off Goethestr., I come to a park with out- door sculpture and a number of green benches, Some of the benches have do- nation plaques on them and I see some have been donated by Americans. On the way back to the hotel, I can't help noticing an elderly couple out walking. They are both dressed in that old heavy, woollen khaki. She is -wearing a large top -coat -and he is wearing a jacket, knickers, and socks in the same khaki color. They are mov- ing slowly across the Marktplatz and he . carries a cane with fluorescent green bands. I regret I've used up my day's supply of film. Af the had h. head for the dining room, order a cup of tea and settle down to go, over notes. The tea is bitter and . table, with the men kidding our wait - expensive -. five ma -11 or just about ress,'an efficent; goodliumoeedianil at: – $2Canadian. tractive woman. " By the time I' finish, I just have time The fellows guess her age in the 20s to dress for dinner at Gasthaus Hirsch, and are surprised to learn she's over 30 'the favorite eating place of Frank Koh- and the mother of two. ler, editor of Der Kanadier. Mr. Kohler is saying something about Besides Mr. Kohler'and his wife Mar-' the Tiffany cabaret and we pick up our garet, we are joined for dinner by our ears. He is recalling an irate telephone call escort officer; Capt. Philip Anido; .our ; driver, Cpl. Leo Landry and his wife, hes received from a woman just after Shirley. the story broke about the resignation of Mr. Kohler is a soft-spoken, urbane gentleman with an interest in good wines, as well as good restaurants. His wife Margaret is pencil thin, fashion- ably dressed in a beige knit suit and mink jacket, and has an amazing facili- ty for small talk. Shirley Landry tells me she works at the Salvation Army centre downtown. The Sal& Ants runs a small restaurant, "thehamburgers are good",and a gift shop with reasonable prices. Mrs. Landry also finds time to attend aerobic dance classes three or four times a week, and it shows. She's in good shape. A thoroughly modern young woman, I think. Clever and at- tractive. On the bus ride up to Gasthaus Hir- sch, located about 10 miles or so from Lahr, the radio director of our group, With the.exception of a brief meeting with Rick James of Bownianville around noon, Collicutt is the first one of the group I've spoken to all day. Before leaving Tiffany, he tells me, he established the place was something more than a strip joint. Mr. Collicutt had separated himself from the rest of us in order to do a little investigative journalism. The girls at the bar, he said, didn't know he was a news reporter. They certainly do carry on business on the side, he said. "The guy behind the bar is their pimp and the going rate is 300 marks." Another member of our group says he learned the same thing from the girls. Mr. Collicutt says he's including the information in his first broadcast to be telephoned back home. A FEAST Frank Kohler hasn't exaggerated the quality of the food, or the hospitality at Gasthatis Hirsch. The menu includes everything from snails to wild game to beef, pork, lamb and fish. It's in German only and Mr. Kohler is kept busy translating for us, although it isn't difficult to figure out the various categories. I settle on the Lamb Medallion, said to be the specialty of the house. It's me- morable. But the small first portion is. enough- for me. -My- second_. helpings ----- served unrequested on a fresh plate, goes to Rick James who is seated beside me and eyeing the dish hungrily., After tucking into it, he declares it's better than what he ordered, and he didn't think'.that was `possil le. It's a jolly bunch at our end of the the Canadian defence minister, Robert Coates. ' The woman has heard the ,cabaret has prostitutes and criticizes Der Ka- nadier club. Mr: rKoh er said he told the Woman that if he advertised Tiffany in Der Ka- nadier, it couldn't be a house of prosti- tution, that it was an entertainment bar. "We've carried advertisements for it for years, and this is the' first -complaint I ever received," Mr. Kohler said. Mr. Collicutt leans down the table. "Have you checked it out?" he asks. "The girls are prostitutes." Mr. Kohler apparently doesn't hear him and goes on to tell us that at one time an enterprising German estab- lished a house of prostitution near CFB Lahr. Rick Collicutt of Nova Scotia, fills me in "It died for lack of business," Mr. Kohlersays. on what he found out at Tiffany, the ca- baret we had visited the previous night. (Continued on Page 10) I