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The Wingham Advance-Times, 1985-03-20, Page 81• Secondi S.e:fion Ashfield township broiler farmer creating farm sanctuary Harry Burgsma By Alan Rivett Although chickens are king at Harry Burgsma's farms, there are a host of other animals - that give the 100 acre property an honest -to -goodness farm feel. In front of the large, finely landscaped Burgsma home, located on the second concession, south of Dungannon, is a pond filled with a variety of ducks and geese, which swim in the pond year round. On the other side of the driveway, a stream winds its way through a spacious field where goats are ' allowed to roam in the sunnier time. "No farm is a farm without animals," says Burgers. "I love animals and as a kid I had rabbits and duds. It's just a childhood dream which you bring about." On the opposite side of the concession road is another newly fenced Off section of land. According to Burgsma, the seven acre property will be used as an animal statuary to include duds, fowl and larger animals such as deer and sheep. He hopes to have the animals in the park within the next two years. "Hopefully it will be park with animals for people to look at and walk through .for their enjoyment," says Burgsma. "It's not meant as a money making proposition, but to share with other people in the area." Chickens, however, are the mainstay of the Burgsma operation. Bade in 1958, when Burgsma first bought the farm, the thickens on the farm numbered 9,600. lbday, he raises 65,000 broilers (chickens used for meat) at the four barns on the premises and 22,000 laying hens in two barns on the premises and 22,000 laying hens in two barns located on County Road 1 outside of Dungannon. Burgsma first came to Canada from Holland in 1955 at 17 years of age. He said he and his wife emigrated from Holland because of the few opportunities for young people to better themselves in that country. "There was a lot of uncertainty in Holland after the war. If you were well-to-do, you could make headway. If you weren't) there were very few opportunities. Wages were low at the time," he says. "A lot of people came to Canada. I thought the only city in Canada was Chatham. Every body was going to Chatham, but, I wound up in Sarnia" While in Sarnia, Burgsma winced on a construction crew for three years. During this time a person with whom he worked moved to the Clinton area and started raising broilers. Harry Burgsma owns an extensive poultry operation on the second concession of Ashfield lbwnship. At present he raises 22,000 laying hens and 65,000 broilers. No farm is a farm without anhrwls, says Hany who is creating a seven arae sanctuary on his farm to include water fowl; deer and sheep. (Photo by Alan Rivett) While visiting his friend for a weekend, he was asked if he wanted to buy a farm. Burgsma said he had grew up on farms, as his father was a hired hand on farms in Holland. Soon after, looking *lama in the Goderidi area with a Goderith real estate agent, he came upon his present farm which he promptly dnanged to a broiler operation. . "I wasn't really knowledgeable about farms. I saw a farm on a hill. It was really cheap and I didn't have ranch money," says Burgsma. broiler raising because he thought it was a largely untried field of agriculture with a lot of potential. "I saw it as something new at the time," he says "It was expensive to get into and it was a bit of a challenge - a new line, as I saw it. There was a future in it." ' • Within the next eight years he added 120 feet to the original barn and built three other barns to house the boiler chickens. In 1968, he decided to, go into laying hears and built a barn on his property on County Road 1 and in 1972, he expanded the laying hen operation with another barn at the same location. Fbr the first seven to eight years he was raising broilers, Burgers worked on jobs in the construction business because of the poor • market for chickens at the time. He said the introduction ofJ,the marketing boards for broilers and eggs has helped eliminate most of the "ups and downs" in a mrnodity prices for producers. The farm has one barn whidm has a completely automated system of egg collec- tions olle -tions while the egg collection in the other barn is done by hand. The automated system uses a conveyer belt which runs underneath the cages taking the eggs to the end of the barn. In all six dnidaen barns, an automatic feeding system allows feed to filter into the bins, controlled by a time dodk. Laying hens are shipped into the barns at 20 weeks old and shipped out after one year as the quality of the eggs -deteriorates after a year. The broiler chickens are raised for six to seven weeks until their weight is four pounds or better. Research into medical and breeding habits has provided the market with bigger, healthier broiler chickens, says Burgsma. When he"first started in the broiler business, it took 10 weeks to raise a three, pound chidden. Disease in thickens was dice a real problem but medication mixed in with the feed has dec=eased the dnidoen mortality rate to a low level: Hogs are another brandy of farming which holds great interest for Burgsma. In 1975 he purchased a swine operation on the fourth Concession of Ashfield, near Port Albert. The farm which contains 440 farrow to finish hogs is run by his eldest son, Ron. Burgsma says hog farming is "definitely an exiting type of turn to page 17a