HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Wingham Advance-Times, 1985-03-20, Page 53Eliminate declining productivity
from page 4
lead to an uncontrollable disaster. There is no
one so helpless as a fanner literally watching
his farm blow away.
The cruelest irony could be witnessed there
that day. The farm was a valuable property
and cedar trees along a ditch and low area
had been removed to cultivate each tillage
acre. These natural windbreaks had been
removed, leaving the soil vulnerable.
In an attempt to make each acre pay, he
had sacrificed the value of the entire farm. On
one day.
Conservation practices help protect, like
insurance, from that one day in five years, or
ten years, when all factors combine to
produce erosion in its many forms.
Many services are available to put soil
management practices in place on your farm.
The Huron Soil and Water Conservation
District (H:S. W .C.D. ) can provide resources
and equipment to co-operators in the Huron
County area on a five acre trial basis and
assist with the development of conservation
tillage techniques.
Equipment available through the H. S. W -
C. D. includes no till drill, no till planter,
ridge forming cultivator, ridge planter and
modified plows, including a chisel bottom
plow. Technical assistance is also available
providing farm planning, herbicide and
fertilizer recommendations, assistance at
planting and monitoring of the trial during
the growing season.
Yield, moisture and harvest losses are
recorded to develop conservation cropping
systems which are economically feasible
under Huron County conditions.
All of these options allow the farmer to
protect his resource for productivity tomorrow
while increasing it's value today.
If you are interested in developing conser-
vation cropping systems in your operation,
contact Robert TYaut, Conservation Agronom-
ist, Huron° Soil and Water Conservation
District, Clinton O.M.A-F. Office, at 482-
3428..
Crop yields increase, profits improve
with reduced tillage, crop rotation...
from page 17
the following year.
As the family worlred with reduced tillage
in conjunction with a better cop rotation,
they found their crop yields actually increased
and profits improved. It seemed logical 'if
sonic reduced tillage was good, then more
was even better, says Ray.
Two' years ago they planted their first
no -till com with the Huron Soils and Crop.
Improvement Association no -till com planter.
They were encouraged enough by the results
that last winter they made some changes to
their own planter, to not only better
accommodate reduced tillage conditions, but
also to experiment with more no -till and
ridge -till on their own.
The Hogans and Howards were very satis-
field with the results and -now are convinced
that no -till and ridge -till will work Recently
they purchased Kelderman row cleaning
units from the United States for their planter.
These twits are basically a combination colter,
trash whipper with much better depth control
and stability than what they used last year.
These units will hopefully overcome most of
the depth control and stability problems they
had last year and thereby improve the
performance of no -till and ridge -till mops.
It's Ray's goal to be able to move completly
to a modified no -till - ridge till sopping
system for all of their sops on all, of their
land. Whether he attains this goal depends to
a large extent on using crop residues,
particularly wheat cop residues for beef cow
feed.
During the past number of years the
Hogans and Howards have large baled or
stacked corn stover and some wheat straw for
winter feed. They have applied A.A.A. from a
tractor counted tank to the stalls or bales of
com stover as they made them in the field.
The A.A.A. helps to preserve the stover if it is
green or damp and it also ina+eases the
protein content.
It is often difficult,. Ray says, to get enough
good weather in November after corn harvest
to bale or stack enough com stover for winter
food, however. Removing even one-half the
com stover with the baler or stacker can lead
to greater erosion the following spring. If they
only graze Cows on the stalls in the fall and
early winter, another advantage of grazing
over baling the stalks is the cows pick up any
ears left in the field, preventing volunteer
com the following year. It is also very easy to
do the chores when the cattle feel themselves
in the corn fields. "Considering the problems
with baling corn stover versus grazing it and
since we have also found we can improve the
dtances of success of no -till com when it
follows wheat, by baling the straw, we are
now using more wheat straw and less com
stover for winter feed, says Ray.
The Hogans and HovVards run all of the
turn to page 27
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