HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Exeter Times, 1924-2-14, Page 745741 PANNING ST. LAY ENCE AT QUE- 1EAKS WflHDISAS',14,u ee, Lives 1.1,Ost While iWelve PeraMis Are Marooned on Floes With Little Hope f itettI.O. A despatch from Quebec says:— When the ice bridge which spans the St Lawrence between Quebec and Levis parted, abet -it 6.50 Thursday evening, fifteen persons were trapped and of these three residents of Levis are missing and it is supposed have perished. There were some 200 per- • sons on the bridge twenty minutes be- • fore it broke, but the majority ha.d been warned of their danger by the police. No one is reported missing from Quebec City, but it is not known if all visitors are accounted for. At this hour it is stated that there is ne hope of saving anyone else who may be on the floating ice. There were about fifteen people on the ice bridge when the break occurred: Seven were rescued on the Levis side of the river, three o.f them beiag hauled out of the water by employes of the Quebec and Levis Perry Co., right close to the shore. Four others who were thrown into the miter by the snapping of the bridge managed to get back to the ice and theriee.to land. At two o'clock Thursday afternoon, attractedeby the phenomenon of the ice bridge, crbwds of people gathered on the two shores of the river and „many of the more adventurous began to make the trip across. From the , Dufferin Terrace in front ef the Cha- teau Frontenac, a large gachering or Quebec pcopie anti visitors to the an- cient capiIal assembled to watch the unwonted sp cc t a cle. The brillignt winter sunshine an the glittering snow and ice of the river made a remark- able contrast with the deep blue of the sky, making a picture of beauty. The bridge at that time appeared to be very solid and the ice was estimat- ed to be very thick owing to the fact that floes of ice piled and jainnied in every conceivable form and; shapct had been frozen together during the night. •To anyone not an , inhabitant, of the city or viewing it for the first time, it would have been difficult to tell vhere the river began and the shores ended, excePt for the fact of the buildings on either side. The St. Lawrence here is nearly a mile in ; width, while the strength of the cur- rent is such as to make the freezing solid Of the river a matter of rare Occurrence. Measures are being taken to forra a chainof vessels a. little further down to intercept floating ice. It is feared, however, that some of the un- fortunate may have last their lives , by trying to ,juiriP from section to section as it disintegrated. ALL -NATIONS REQUIRED • TO SIGII ARMS PACT Universal Accord Necessary So That the Other Countries Might Have Easy Mind. A despatch from Geneva • says Joseph C. Drew, United States Minis- ter -to Switzeilancl, who is acting as unefficial observer at the sessions of the Disarmament • Commission of the League of Nations, on Thursday stet,- • ed anew the position of cordial sym- • pathy of the •United States 'Govern- ment for the control of the traffic in arm. Mr. Grew eXplained that the 'United States objected, among othet things, • to the St. Gei-main Treaty, _because this treaty would prevent the United States forwarding arms to Latin- American States which had not sign- ed the, convention. - Viscount Cecil of Clailwood, repre- senting Great Britain, replied ,that, although the TJnited States was not shipping airy considerable amount of arms, it was also true that all States must sign the prcipo.sed convention be- fore any single State would consent to enforcing its terms. The . was in:cessity for Obtaining universal ac- cord, including the United States—in spite of •that cometry!s fine record— so that the other countries would feel easy in, mind. • Signor. Schanzer, Italy, supported Viscount Cecil's arguments. Ainter,s No Longer Get ;mil Quick Divorces in France A despatch from Paris says Thanks to Preniier Poincare's person- al inte.rvention, "two -minute divorces" for Americans are a thing of the past in Franee. The principals must now prove first of all that their grounds for divorce are admitted in their native state. Aa a matter of fact, this provision is in the existing law, but in practice e such embarrassing questions have been put to applicants.vThe judges had discretionary, almost arbitrary, powers for deciding whether or not there were • sufficient grounds for granting the divorce. • But new regulations issued -by the • Ministry of Justice remind thejudges of the formality existing in the French law and enjoining observance. Consequently Americans seeking di- vorce will be compelled to -produce legal certificates satisfying the French tribunal that the motives invoked are such as would be sufficient to obtain •- a divorce at home. These certificates will have to he obtained by a rnenaber of the American Bar. The new regu- lations apply to suits now pending. British Youths Encouraged to Settle on Canadian Farm A despatch from London says:—A party of public school boys left Lan- don on Thursday night en route to Canada where they will settle on the land. Bullteley Evans, Honorary Sec- retary of the Public. Schools Employ- ment Blireau, who saw the bays off, explained that one of the latest acti- vities of the bureat had been to intro- duce to head, masters of schools in Britain Prof, Lockheed of McGill Uni- versity, who was here to encourage British youths to settle on land in Canada, Frugal Diet Used by Finnish Skater Champion of Europe ----- A despatch from Paris says: -L Thunberg, the Finnish skater, who. is champion of Europe, is living' modest- ly at Chamonix in a little hotel dur- ing the Olymple winter sports, in which he is a competitor. He lives on a frugal fare of dried y fish, biscuits and apples. To this fare he attributes his perfect condition and wonderful powers a enduratae: viAt? Hon. P. J. A. Cardin • Member for Richelieu, who has be- come a member of the federal cabinet as minister of marine and fisheries. Remarkable Egineering ro- ject Begun by France A despatch from. Paale says I— After having' passod the chanabev of Deputies, the French P.112:62 hag adop- ted a bill granting the initial financial backing for one of the most remark- able schemes in the annals of eleetrical engineering—nothing less than ,har- nessing the tides of the 13rittany coast in order to • produce electric power. • This first undertaking of tide - harnessing on a large ocale wil1 be made at Aber-Wrach, in the Denart- -ment of Finisterre, where there -is a great difference in the high arid low water levels at the mouth of the River Di ris ton I oera say that the lent will generate sufficient electricity in the first two years after it is COM-- pietecl to more thrai pay for the coat of construction, vthich placed at 28,000,000 francs. If this • s so It will mean that this far -away corner of picturesque Brit - and that electric railways will provide market towns. •- • The specifications provide for the construction of two dams, one of which will harness the tides and the other the river. The one at the Mouth of the estuary will be 150 metres long equipped with three turbines in the middle, effective at high and low water, and working at the four tidal periods in each twenty-four hours. The maximum rise and fall of, twenty-five feet at this point provides the basis for the estimate that 8,600 horsepower dailY can be developed from the turbines operating the dyna- mos which will generate the current. A second dam thirty-five meters high will be built three kilometers in- land, insuring a fall of water at all tany will become electrically 'lighted taamsportaf.ion ' for farm produce to NEW CHAIR FOR MR. SPEAKER „ When. Hon. Joseph Thompson, official referee of Ontario's political bat- tles, took 'his place in the provincial house at the opening of the legialaturse this chair was waiting for him. It was built by disabled soldiers. FAIL TO DISPLAY COLORS Aa• HALF-MAST German Embassy at Washing- ton FailS in Re<pect to L t President Wilson,. A despatch from 'Washington says :—Tho German Embassy contin- ues' to -refrain from displaying the German national colors at half-mast. Throughoa Washington the flags of many nations, in fact, those of all the other EmbasSies and Legations, are still. half -masted as a -mark of respect for the late President Wood- row Wilson. Their colors were so diaplayed harataliataily after the .e.,._.th • of Mr. Wilson Was aniattuneed Sunday. The colors • of the German Embassy were displayed only for a brief pesloci Wednesday atter-n(4n, :frail 12.30* o'clock, when work ended in the Gov- ernment departments, until the fun-• eral was over. On Thursday 'the flag- pole en the German Embassy was en- tirely bare. The colors of the French, British,' Belgian, Spanish and other .... a e . . times ,from eight tO twenty-nine, met- ers, stifficient to generate approxi- mately 3,500 horsepower daily. Work- ing toget;her, the two 'stations will pro- vide annually 11,000,000 kilowatt hours. British "Dye Bible".Replaces • German VVork on Subject A despatch from London says :—A book that cost more than 5,000 to produde has just been published,here. This is the "Dyers Bible," as it is known in tho industry, an iedex to colors, which replaces the German work of Pr fese Gustav S The, last edition of Schultz's work dealt with 1,001 colors; the new Brits ish work covers 1,236 synthetic dyes ' and 87 natural dyes, mineralpiginents, etc., which appear under more than. 20,000 trademarks, all duly indexed. This index alone has taken three years • • to complcte. ' Experts in every dyemalsing country helped with the peoofe, -with the aingle exception of Germany, which refused to assist the ,work in any way. age , • Einbassies, and all the Legations, con- tinued to be half -masted. • . • N•ew Vaccine Successful EraArating Malady despatchfrom Paris says—The French Acadeiny of IVIeclictine has been notified that an entirely new methocl of vaccination against dysentery, tried ont among refugees an Greece, has resulted in eradicating that malady in 1,11.e coneentiation calriPs, In vrar the disease has often proved more devas- tating' to field armies than battle 1 . Dr. AYsn- Gautier, head physician ancl7secrotary of the League of Na- tions commission charged with fight- ing epidemics Greece, invented the new method of vacciriation by which th r d d through th inouth. The hypoderinic method waa abandoned on account of serious re- action a it produced. kt Piraeus and Saloniki 30,000 pre- ventive vaccination s have brought about total immunity In the refugee colony during the last summer and autumn. From the curative point of view the vaccine tgave remarkable re- -sults in all forms of the malady. Historic French Chateaus Falling Into Ruins A despatch from Paris says: --- There exists in France a certain part of the country cbvered with chateaus and country houses. Its violet horizons and green slopes and wide pastures form a back round for these baronial g- . . halls which is unique in its way. In the time of Honorius this region was called Aquitania; in the Middle Ages it was La GuYenne. The section where are most of the chateaus now is Peri- gord, and is composed of three prov- inces—Dordogne Garonne and Cor- reze. • Re -we -old. ftefea that a proviriee whose illages hsa-i. such high-soundi 11 names as fat -aura Ayen, Noail- . les, Segue, iil,ar.erine, llautefort, Pom- padour, Brantome and Jurriiihue sheuld be a most aristocratic centre, ut unibatunately dennot .so. All these edifices are empty and ',the cradles where the greatest names of France were born. ase desecrated • Some of thein have been chained, notably the Chateau de Jurnilhae, which, after being sold, has been re- duced .to small dvtelling 'houses and throuch the court of henor there now runs a 8treet-ear line. Ths aftea 11g -sing seen Within their walls longa and queens, princes, dusli- esses, counts and mazehienessea, many now stand in thuina. , Italy Recognizes Soviet • Government of Russia A despatch from Rome says:—The representatives of the Italian and Russian Governments -signed the com- mercial treaty en Thursday, and thus, in conformity with Premier Musso- lini's previous decision, established.cle jure recognition • of Russia. The Italian Government' will immediately appoint an Ambassador to •Russia, thus restoring diplom.atic relations, Brrtish Pienucr Refuses Double__Salary for Office A despatch from London says 1 -- Premier MacDonald has decided to take a single salary of only 25,000, al- though filling the dual office of First Lord of the Treastiry ancl Foreign Secretary, which carry a salary of a oast to C Halifax; N.S.—The prducts of Nova Scotia during 1923 yielded in revenue about ono hundred and sixty-eight million dollars, divided de follows: coal., $36,410,000; coke and by-pro- ducts, $8,286,000; gold and other min- erals, ,.$225,000; gypoutn, limestone, etc., $3,195,200; building niaterialo an& clay products, $1,940,500; iron and steel products, $12,620,000; lialleries, 511,779,300; manufactures, ships and freights, $53,185,000; Preducts of the :farm, - 520,045,100; products of the forests, 512,350,600; game and furs, $780,000; touristr travel, '$6,000,000; 'grand toial, 5107,846,700. Fredericton, N.B.—Surveys for a hydro transmieSion line, whith Would, connect up the north shore counties from Campbellton south with the pro- posed hydro development at Grand Falls on the St John River, • and would also provide for construction of a highway • across the northern counties of the province from Camp -I • bellton, In Restigouche county, to St., Leonard's, or Echnundston, in Mada- waska county, are expected to be ord- ered following a conference here be- tween officials of the Provincial Gov- ernment and the Hydro -Electric Com- mission. • Quebec, Que.—The value of the Quebec field crop for the year 1923- is placed at $133,187,400 in the final bulletin issued by the provincial chief statistician, as coinpared with $165,- 159,500 for the preceding year. The area and yield are not responsible for that deerease judging by the bulletin, -but the decrease in price,s, whichl have been constant for the -last four Years. In 1919, for instance, the value of crop was plaeed at $320,000,000. Fort renthWilsl,iolili,IP?itZ71324% the ifierasprt fou : grain inspections in the west have greatly exceeded those of similar time In' other years. Between September 1 and December 31, there was inspect- ed •a total of 227,454 cars. This repre- sents an increase from 195,451 in the same period in 1922 and 'from 146,- 059 cars in 1921. I Winnipeg, Man.—The movement of grain in Western Canada continues heavy, the volume in transit being on the averake about double that- being !Moved this time a year ago. The chief ' factor in this connection is, of course, the year's heavy' yield in the Province • of Alberta. During the period Jan- uary 8 to 14, inclp.sive, total loadingi, grain on the C.P.R. averaged dea- 1 ears daily. eskatoon, Soske—An animal re- of great value in invcstigatirlg varloaa diseases affecting ,the live stock of Saskatchewan, is being built by the University of ,Saskatchewan. ' Calgary, t,e-Calgary no has 10,645 telephones, or one for every 4,5 persons. This is belietved to be a ,world's record. In Alberta there are 53/191 telephone stations, of yrhieh 20,282 are rural. Canada as a whole is . pretty well supplied with tele- phones, there being 9,8 for every 100 of the population, while Britain has only 2.8. • Vancouver, B.C.—In view of the very great `impetus, that _grain has given shipping at Varicouver, the Port of New Westminster is' pa g e T n to develop the Fraser River and make it an entirely practically deep sea harbor. There are reports that graia elevators will bedmilt there this sum- oner and the authorities are .,11 dealTorr^ g to persuade the Government' to deepen the channel and build jetties and wharves.. VAN,P1,•Viy,1: Adolfo De La Huerta. The rebellion of Adolfo De La Huerta has collapsed. The .rebel lead- er, with several friends, has fled the country for parts unknown aboard steamer. His troops are 'evacuating . , Vera Cruz, insurgent base, and stream- . 'hag out onto:the .istitimus .of Tehuante- pec. Alberta's exports to the 'United States last year 'were 54,431,875, as eempared. with 55,362,410 in the pre- ceding year, the c.lecrease being attri- buted te the adveese duties on wheat varsity authorized the installatio dr the 19 e en1P11a,sizes t , mrnportnce -the development' of natueal -esourees • which is 'taking place in Canada and the art they are taking in provid- ing a credit for' what we neces- sarily have to impoi Agricultural rind vegetable products are the outstanding features of •our exports, while animal products come third in value of our shipments. Those two, however, represent exports which do not directly cohstitute n impovcrisbment of Canada. pltINipTw000do,d,iniscluidhiengseclounindheirn rit•mns_l portanee of our exports, while minerals • as a class also bulk large. In both these classes, however, 01.11' Capii ftl stock being drawn upon to a large ex- tent ---in the -case of the latter we are exporting what we cana not replace -tinder any condition • Our forests are being denuded especially in Ontario and Qius;;,' bee, at a much more rapid ra than new growth is takingtplact or reforestation is providing a' future ,supply. •• ` In practically all out rnanue, factured products, the influencei • of our water -powers enters, and• kt while it does not appear, directlyf as an export, it eonstitutes one of the most valuable natural ,re - Sources we postie.ss and one which in large measure, enables us to make such v. creditable showing as an exporting nation in competition with the world. Aircraft in Canada. The formal opening of the new Aerodynamics Laboratory of the 1.14- versity of Toronto took place on Febe uary 8tii. The installation of the wind channel at Toronto was first proposed by Professor Parkin in a report to the authorities early in 1917. Subsequently, as a result of a trip of inspection to American laborator-p„. ies, a further report was preserrpe in June, 1917, embodying certainl': commendations, as a result of w the Board of Governors of the search 'laboratory, which should prove, and cat-tl-e. the laboratory and voted, the ne • . ,Weekly —as -as sassy a rket Report TORONTO. Manitoba wheat—No: 1 Northern, 51.13 . 1 Manitoba, oats --No. 8 CW., 471ie No, 1 feed 46lic. Maniseba barley—NoMinal. All the 'above track, bay pe-rts. Ontario barle-y-65 to 7Qc. e„.• - Amer. corn—No. 2 yellerw, 981/20 Buckwheat—No. 2, 76 to 80e: Ontario rye—No. 8, 75 to 794: Peas—Ne. 2, 51.45 to 51,50. Monteeal trelihtt), good feed 2.10. bags included: Bien, per ten, 28i ,shorts, per ton, 80; middlings, $36 Ontario wheat—Ne. 2 white, 97 to $1, outside. •- Ontario No. 2 white eats -41 to 48e. Ontario corn—Nominal. Ontario flour—Ninetyper cent In jute bags, Monttea , prompt oh D- ment, 54.60; Toronto basis, $4,6N bulk seaboard, $4.25. Man. flour--1.st pats, in jute seeks, 56.20p t $5 70 Ha —Extra No. 2 timothy, per ton, • • tracky, Tdronto, $14.50 to 51,51.11o. 2, $14.60; No. 3, • 512.50 I Mixed., $'4.504 Straw—Carlots, per ton, $9.50. Standard aeCleaned screening, ' bay ports, per ton, $20. ' Cheese --New, large, 211/2 to 220e twins', 22 ,to 221/2c; etriplets, 221/2 to 28c; Stiltons 24 to 25e. Old, large, 25 to 30c. twin, 26 to 310; triplets 27 to 32c. Butter—Finest creamery prints, 46 to 470; No. 1 creamery, 43 to 45c; No, 2, 42 to 43e. • ' • Eggs—Extras, fresh, in cartons, 58 'ta -59e; fresh extras, loose, 56 to '• stor '57c; fresh ,firsta . 52 .to 58e; extras, 15,000 apiece. . _ , In cartons, 46 to 41e; extras ase ata A •I Despite recent thawS, the ise ni ountain ander Niagara Falls is growing rapidly: Dredging and the ate of icebreakers, however, heel) the ice broken at Chippataa and the writer supply to the I-Iyclre canal is normal. 43 to 44e-; firsts, 89 to 40c; seconds, SO to 82c. Live Poultry—Spring chickens, 4 ilss. and over, 28c; chsekens, 8 to 4 le. 28c. hens over 5 lbs 22c- de , 4 to 5 lbs„ 15c; do, 3 to 4 lbs., 150; roosters, 15; ducklings, over 5 lbs., 19c* do 4 to 5 lbs., 18c; turkeys, , Young, 1.9 lbs. and. up, 22e. Dressed poultry --Spring chickens, 4 lbs. and over 80e; chickens, 8 to 4 lbs. 25e.; hens, over 5 lbse, 28c; •do, 4 tia' 5 Ilis„ 24e; do, 3 to lbs..„ 18c; toosters, 18ej dAe,klings, over 5 lbs„ 9.4e; do, 4 t -o lbe, 25e; turkeys, Young, 10 Ibs. and tip, 28 to 820; ge4se, 28e. • Beans—Canadian, handpicked, Ilse paprilme-eps,ro6a4.-acets. —Syrup, per imp. gal., 52.50; per 5-ga1. tin, 52.40 per gal,; maple sugar, lb., 25e. Honey -69 -lb. tins, 11 to 12e per Ib. ; 10-lbe tins, 11 to 12c; 5 -lb. tins, j.2 to 18e; 21/2-1b. tins, 13 to 14c; comb honey, Per dozen, No. 1, $3.75 to 54; No. 2, 58.25 to 53.50.• „ Smoked meats--Hanas, med., 25 to 27c; cooked Mame, 37 to 39c smoked rolls, 19 to 21c; cottage rol s, 22 to 24c; breakfast bacon, 25 to 27c; spe- cial brand breakfast bacon, 30 to 33c; backs, boneless, 30 to 35c. utoCi7uoreidbsm, meats—.50Long tcoleacior blba:.o,n5s1.350; 90 lbs. and up, 517; lightweight rolls, In barrels $37; heavyweight rolls Lard—Ptire tierces, 16 to 161/2c; tuba, 161/2 to 17c; pails, 17 to 171/2c; tints, 18 to 19c: shortening tierces, 141/e. to 14qc; tubs, 14 to 1.5c; 15 to 151/2c; prints, '17 to 171/2c. Heavy steers, choice, $7 to 57.75; butchers steers, choice, 0.25 to 57; do, good, $5.75 to 6; do, med., 54.75 to 55; do, com., $4.25 to 54.50; butcher heifers, choice, $6 to 56.75; do, med., $4.75 to 55.25; do., com., 54.50 to 55; butcher cows, choice, 54.75 to 55; do, med., $3.50 to $4; canners and cut- ters, 51.25 to 52; butcher bulls, choice, $4.25 to $5.25; do, com., 52 to 53; feeding steers, good, $5.50 to 56.50; do, fair, 54 to 55; stockers, good, 54 to 54.75; do, fair, 53.50 to 54; milkers and springers, $70 to 5100; calves, choice, 512 to $13,50; do, med., 59 to 511; do, com., 55 to 57; do, grassers, 53, to -54.50; lambs, choice ewes, 512 to 513.50; do,, bucks, $10.50 to $12; do, culls, $7 to $8; sheep, light ewes, $7.50 to $8; do, fat, heavy, $4 to $4.50; do, culls, $2 to $3; hogs, fed and watered, 58; do, fe.in, $7.50; do, countay points, $7.25; do, seleetii $8.80 MONTREAL. Oats. Can. West, No. 2, 50%-e; do, Can. West., No. 3, 66c; do, extra No. 1 feed, .581/2c; do, No. 2 local white, 52•Vic, Flour, Man. spring wheat pato., his, 56.80; do,, 2nds, $5.80; do, strong bakers, 55.00; do, winter pats., choice, 55.65, to $5.75. Rolled oats, bag 90 lbs., 55.05. Bran, 528,25; shorts, 1530.25; Middlings, 536.25. Hay,' per ton, car lots, 516. • ' Rutter, No. 1 pasteurized, 411/3 to 42c; do, No. 1 creatnery, 41. to 411/2 do, seconds, 46 to'401/2c. Egga, stot- age ektras, 42c; de, storage firsts, 36e; do, Storage seconds, 30c; do, freak ex- tras, 60c; do, fre.sh firsts, 50c, • • Potatoes, Per bag, ,atir lots, $1.35 +0 51.40. There a.re many uses for aircraft in Canada. In thsir lase for forest DEL. t r01 and fire nr to4e1p arra has played a rirtaitle$10 occupi1a1ng, posi ion. • the 1922 season 'sere seventy-six were spotted by aireraft and pron;». ly extinguished either by the crp, -themselves er repotted to the l'1? and fire fighters despatched to scene, often in aircraft.' For aeriaV ,photography and surveying Canada has made great use of the aeroplane, and employs them for boundary, geo- logical and timber surveys, irrigation and water power studies and •town tplanning. Other uses developed for aircraft in Canada include the trans- portation of men and supplies to in- accessible points such as mining eat:Ts, mail carrying, and in cus,forns patrol for the prevention of smug -a gling. In acIditien to the purely aeront- ical work, inany other problems in connection with air flow have been studied.' Thus, for the meteorologi- cal service wind velocity meters were studied, and as a result, a new and improved type designed, which is be- ing adopted in the Canadian and Am- erican services. Tests of roof yen- •tilators and chimneys have also been made. •Prof. Parkin is assisted Er H. C. Crane, B.A.Sc., a graduate et the University in electrical and m-e- chanical engineering. Toward the end of the -war Mr. Crane was employed - in the production and designing des partments • of the Canadian Aero- planes Limited on the manufacture a large flying boats for the United States submarine patrol' work. ,Until, the completion of the new aerody- namics laboratory, research Work could only be carried out during the 'vacation period, but now Mr: Ciasui is engaged throughout the whole year In re -search work. The esteem in. which Canadian trained research men are held is demonstratedtby the ata tractive offer which Mr. Crane re- ceived from the United States War Department to take charge of their new wind.ehannal at Dayton, Ohio. ra-• China's War Indemnity from Gennany Set at $100,000,000 A despatch from Shanghai says :— The North China Daily Newa says that Germany and China have reaehea an agreement under whih Germans war indemnity to China is fixed at $100,000,000, less the claims' of the • Deutsche Asiatische Batik and other German firms for property confiscate& by China on entering the war. The net amount payable to China will ba $45,000,000, of which Germany will, pay Pekin 513,000,000 at preseat I banked in London and the remaindolt Tain,pe. and Ifultuang Pailwy bands. Tourist traffic to SitagavaY couver will he Very ItteavY thiS yea Ali jsutelyrers aro rellorted bhciked ful to 'aka a