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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Exeter Advocate, 1922-12-21, Page 7Wt to Earn money This Winter ? The winter is: coming, and with it much time, or the wood -lint is urge, it : comes' the t rmer's• "vaeation." After is the beet way, ' the fireweed is 'cuts, the fences fixed,' But you say that you need that said the farm °' generally cleaned up, wood -lot for pasture? That's Poor and everything put in shape for a beeines+s; if ,you really need pasture, good start next spring, niest.farinera snake a regular pasture cut of all of it find that they still have some spare (if you need that much more pasture), ' time on their hands, Thio is• genet•. , You lose by trying to grow trees end aley called an '"enforced vacation" grass together First of all, very Without pay:" 'Many of you can't little grata grows in a wood -tot coin afford it and try to find some way of part to an open field, 'and second, the earning money during the winter, I grass that does grow there isn't worth Most farms have a" "sort of" a. very much;, the cattle f'on't like it, wood -lot. By doing away with the Many farmers, allow their stock to "sort of," the wood -lot can be nran- rnn in the wood -lot more for the shade aged eo that it will not only pay you and to let the cattle get away from your wages during this elalek winter the Mee, than for the grecs, Boat why' iod but alto furnish a, thern ruin our whole wood -lot? good w read -lot will grow over aprofit. let cpr+d Aherd of twenty-five y -five head wouldn't of wood per acre every year. I know need en were to etrp y the necessary of a fanner who, besides lee wages fat shade and protection. And so if they] the actual time spent working. on his don't ball 'any shade elsewhere, the' woodelat, is getting $10 profit per thing to do is to fence off a. little year out cf every acre in woods,. And, e+orner of the wood -lot for them and it doesn't tape any special training to use the rest for the business of grow do this either. Farmers who have ing trees, wood -lots can do the same thing* To get back to the fire point again. Every farmer, with his wide exper- How are you going to telt when you fence in plant growth can manage hie have too many trees on a Piece of: wood -let so that it will earn him !and? Well, it's something no hair, money. Always remember, too, that irg too many corn plants in the spne your agricultural college ban men on hill. They grey spindly and weak, its force who can give you advice and then after a time some begin to Whenever you are in doubt as to just fall behind. Fine, then why not grow what to do. ` trees so that each tree has of the The wood •cree has a number of room it wants? This is where item £clvantagee that the other crops do three conies in, "All trees !should he not have. Trees dozb't need care at etraight and tall sz-ath lane clear any .particular time, like corn and trunks:' If yell give every tree as wheat. You van put off tending to .nuieh room ae. it wants, you don't get your wood -lot where you can't dei that. "tall, ], might trees with long, clear with ether crops, If you haven't got trunks." You get pasture trees. You a goad market for wood one, year, wiry have to ;grow them close enough tee you can keep it a: year or so without nether to force thein to grow toll° and, any loss. Another advantage is that, straight. And what is just as import- itze best time to work on •yui.,* wgwood,ant, if they are too far apart you will lot is in the winter, feast w7 en yoziget bran:7ies en the sides of the trunk, Fours truly, Santa C The Beasts at the The Babe was barn in Bethlehem .and sawaddied by ilia moth.e; And laid 4rithin a manger, for bed there was no other— And. then,s veryweary, she, bende her treasure, slept, While Joseph, leaning cin his staff, a nodding vigil kept, have the spsre time, Stumps sproutRemember that every 'bran?h means a Within that wretched stable an ox and solemn ass better when the tree are curtain the !;not. 13y shading the idea of the Stood patiently, spectators of all that came to pass— winter, and the wood cut Fhowa leas, Lazne!,. few* Bile broh anes we`ll grc.vr'' The !thew their great Creator in that form so weak rotting, staining, warping and elle -u and these that do will die early, lea3v» y 'Lug than weed crit int warmer s.cathca;' rag only sena:] ,knits, Lumber is worth For the ox his owner knoweth and the ass her master's Now het me list just what ,goes into;; more than �eor woad and clear luns?aer; So diet stumbled to the manger and, for all the beasts tha gall,. th sti:zke-rp of az wood -lot that will; n;ttr+e than 1.notty p,eaes: Trees graztivn They bowed their heads and worshipped, each on its hairy knee, ', but bcosope _,Yield her, for they heard the hurrying Leet make money for the owster, Later I Pen yie.el practiz.ly notizizng' Then backthey crept tont will try to e;gzlain each item mod try od with perhaps a lzttte, Of shepherds, hastening down the path, the. Holy Child to greet; to show you how you can bring your 7*ntstty= lunrlies:, And none had knowledge of the things within that lowly shed wood -let up to this standard: Item tour roads, ;'Tire trees abeu d Save an ATI singing softly in the rafters overhead. 1 The wool -tat must have as many of .ill age That €leesn't mean But ever since, on Christmas Eve, the beasts can speak by'night, trees in it as it can profitably grow that you must have trees oat', two. And they Lalli with one another all about that Duly Night. there.three, etc., years ed, but it doe, mean 2. Tile tines �7z^u'd all bo sarund I that your wood -lot should have tree+st 8, The trees ebould be straight and' of a,I age groups and hence all sizes,' lot in favor of the more valuable trees ,h , K 1: 'ery wood -let managed asanuneveree already mentioned. They are: Aspen tail, with .rag, clear triunes. . age i fora: -t sltoald have seedling's,I or Poppe, de •ood,. pin cherry, beech,i 4. The ki coat should bo of 11 ogee ; saplinee, poles, and so an, up to ma -i red maple, June berry, alder, sumach,1 and sizes, from young seot.ings to{ ture trees. By having trees of all ironwood, blue beech, witehhazel, etc. trees ready to h.arve=t, 1. that' All cf the=e trees have some bad points 6. Tin -ire should to several kiwis of�syes year wilt c.I dwoays hive semfl ,of which mekes their presenee undesir•► asr3 reedy for cordwood zznd,ethers. of able. Also it is usually !tetter to esir'-1 trees in the wood -lot. These should, lumber Rize. It will give you .:z little naturally, be the lands that are worth j to do every winter instead of having' trees of several varieties in Tour f it an creme on 1„on in one year an,i wood. Remember the old saying about 6. There �hauld always on a good; hnvts routing to do for as long putting all your eggs in one basket.' layer of humus and !caves on ground.'tznze. It is ai]ao rzsuarUy considered Several kinds of trees protect you b dense eines of the wood»tot should j.peeetble to get more out of a piece of against complete loss, as most insects land by haaving the trees uneven -aged: and many diseases' only attack one 8. Fire and cattle should be kept There sizaaIri always >aa more of the species, Besides, the different trees out younger trees. As theyI give wood of different quality to suit "The wood -lot must have as:many` some of them must be cugrowt to make: your various needs. trees as can profitably grow there." room for the others, Therefore of the: That's common sense, but just how oldest trete there will he fewest. Tho �^ many does that mean? The host fallowing i3gures will give you some answer to that isn't a figure (although idea as to how many trees a typical I will give you that, too), as actual ,broadleaf wood-1�;,t should contain, The number depend cn the age of the two run from. seedlings to trees trees, the kind, and the soil, the same eighteen inelics in diameter at (D. B. as any other troll. le you find: a place He four end e. half feet from the where briers, wecds, and grass are grown!. growing, wiry, thee's a. sure sign that i Size of Tree. there aren't enough these at that spot., D B H. Number. Those briers, weeds' and grass are 1 to 4 inches 250 taking feed that couikl and should be• ' going into tree growth. Now, the best' 4 to 6 inches 100 way to get trees into such an opening 6 to 8 inches 68 8 to 10 inches 39 is to plant them there. Cut down the 10 to 12 inches briers and ween;, and plant either the 19 seeds direct or reeWlings dug from an- 12 to 14 in lies other part of the wood-Iot. Better 14 to 16 inches 18 stilly plant some tree seed in the 16 to 18 inches 10 ' The Voice of the Christ - Child. The e'trtb bate grown cold with its bur, den of care, But at (: rest u to it always is young, The heart of the jewel barna lustrous ar.l fake, AIX! Ittu Foul full of rameso brealas earth on the air, When the Rang of the Angola is sung. Face Stormy Tasks Kelvin O'Higgins, nephew of Gov- ernor-General ooernor-General Healy; of the Irish Free corner of your garden this fall or the Total, per acre ..... 524 State, appointed Minister of Horne Af- Doming spring and then you will have The nextquestion "Whenfairs (right), and Joseph McGrath, good-sized seeding for planting up' tree ripe for cutting?"1s Trees docrzease Minister of Industry, Commerce and those openings next fall. in rate of growth as they grow older. Labor (left). But very many wood -lots • are too Unlees you have an especially good, operp all over and not in any particular market for large trees it isn't good Tommy Spills the Beane. spot. They look more like groves of + business to let trees get over eighteen Mr. Dubbdteigh—"Why do you bring old trees with no young trees at all. inches in 'anietIn the receding me This is uzuelly caused by cutting trees . er. p o i so much water, Tommy? I merely out and neves• giving the wood -lot a ; table it was assumed that all trees asked for a drink. ; were out when they reached the eight Tommy—I thought you'd need more chance to grow young trees to take inch diameter class. the places of the ones cut.. When een-than a glassful, 'cause .sister said you you have catt agrazingLt is also very important that you was the dryest old: stick she ever you ,re in the woods have the right kind of trees ii n your knew. That is just what,hap>sens. The only wocni loot. Trees- that grow last live' remedy is to keep the •cattle out. After' loxig, aren't likely to rot, and furnive that you can either plant or you can !,. good quality let nature fill up the • gaps Nature you timber are the land that' yo w111 do it if .you n. w7ant. You should help such' trees 1 give her a chance. It ib, eutt will take longer, but if you haven't y r out less valuable kinds- when they in!tent_ge rtvith-them. If any: _ . of these trees grow in your locality you ah,ouid favor ,bhena: basswood, white ash, chestnut, black cterry, and: red oak. 'Please note that I said, "If' these trees grow in your locality," Don't pliant :a tree because you bevel seen it grow like: a weed in another province. Iff you must experiment, de it on, a very small .scale, and •don't charge it bo the wood l.at'a account. Your experniivent station is better able.• to carry, on sl ck periments, and you may be sure that if they ever discover a tree ,which will bring phenomenal returns they will tell you about it. Nature usnrally knows' wheat will grow *ell in yew w,aod-lot, and if it ha n't been out over too heavily, yeti 'win find everything right there whish na- ture found worthwhile. Then there are .some trees like sugar maple, yellow birch, white oak, hickdry,' and elfin th?ait may be placed in an . inte] rnedlahe close These trees are valuable, but not as valiiiabde as those listed in the last paragraph. The following list includes those tn•ees wizidh axe • as a rule least valuable. ' They !should be cutout of your wood - Processor John ood Prose •sor'John M oNeiif The "Minister of Education in the new government of the Irish Free Rate. IIe has long Veen a ,prominent S Fein leader.• The New Year Comes. For us all it comes with a smile and a geoid word! of cheer. Let's hear that .greeting every day, the whole year through; ande find joy in, tee sniffle till the 'Year says, "Good Igh;t for the last time. May this be a year of cheer for all oder readers,. t is claming, old earth, it is coming to. night: On. stiv nuflakes welch covered the sod, The feet cf the elitist -child teilta out with delight That rankizi 1 aro the children of God. On the sad and tee lonely, the wretch- ed and poor, The voice of the Christ -child shall fall; And to every blind wanderer opens the door Of a hope which he dared not to dream of before, With a :sunehine of welcome for ail. The feet of the humblest may walk in the field Where the feet of the holiest had trod, This, this is the marvel. to mortals re- vealed, When the silvery trumpets: of Christ- mas, have pealed, That mankind are the children of Godti. —Phillips Brooks. Shirts as Wedding Presents. Among the strange customs; at Swedish weddings is that of giving the bridegroom a shirt. The gift is made by the bride, and is wornon the day of the ceremony. Af- terwards the husband pubs it away, and it is not worn again until hos death, when he is buried in it. The Sweden believe that if a man has been a faithful husband his be - betrothal shirt goes to Heaven with. him. Ifa widower marries, again he must destroy his first wedding shirt on, the eve of his second marriage, The Swedt h! briidegrgom gives' his. bride a Prayer Book and many Other gifts. You need fresh air—day and night. IfttIe fibi " +i etbleijetit k v � zee t ee tie. alv. lSi.iCC � � ilibotie tbg Veep,' ttb breal leaki be siilertt star oo bp; pet in t!,' bark strtet %ijinettl VCije ebetiatittg tibt; QC e bopel. aitb,fearo,of , ail ttfe pear, �'$itre met in thee tel!tit, ee wee The ridge road slopes off westward to the dying sun, _ Across the valley come the cattle homeward, one by one; The clouds, banked high :against the sunset, full of snow, Become a vast, gray blanket as the night winds blow. Through leafiest limbs the crimson of the bittersweet Borders the wheel tracks of the road to where the borders !meet; The giant beeeh, left naked as the winds whip, by, Its gray arms lifts in winter prayer unto' the sky. A clot of russet oak leaves that are doomed to stay Upon gnarled branches watch their weaker brothers whirl away; The long, bare aisles of orchard on the windswept hill Lie waiting where the storm king's hosts shall drift and. fill, The weary world's inert and prone upon its bed— The long year done, and .all, the bedtime prayers of nature said. Saddened, I turn, and, la --'.a wisp of hickory smoke! A light --and bedtime music from my little folk! 'gaiter Greenough.. e f l time of the Year A Father Time's For New Year's Eve. BY RUTH PLTJI1LY THIOMPSQN. Old Father Time expects you here To spend the Twelfth Night of the year, So come, whate'er the wind or weather; Well see the old year out together! Moat strange things happen Nov Year's Eve -- Tort strange to miss or disbelieve. So come! Time: 8.30 to 12. Date: PIace: With Father Time himself as chief ` merrymaker, the last hours of the old year will fly indeed. The hest or hostess, with the aid of a sheet and" wig, can easily impersonate this old gentleman, and, like Father Time 1thuaeif, will keep things moving. As aeon as the guests axe assemb,-' ed, ha might flourish his scythe Wild MU In F :Duck voice, "Gatch 1nel" Tli:s' unexpected announcement will; result in a wild and. snen'y chase, and will; effectively break the ice, To the per•l son lucky enough to catch Father The *rile he night award a rose and a'{ Lairs, �.hcsP zgiiuiatrti pr.,b.:ls,+ r , r rS•. : F Ar v�'r a � Desmoid Fitzgerald !r z Mine -ter ter Cf Fori,ig:; it• l,►ott?e cf grape Guice labeled "Eai;ur prove to be an important ore in tee of Youth." Free State Government. The next game will be a bit quieter. Announcing that a good bit of time ' one, if it is not too cold, could be has been :est during the year, Father hung out n window, ami the other Time will ask everyone to help him concealed in a box under the sofa. The find it. Beforehand, small cards, with finders will be more eznbarra -e.3 than various numbers of minutes, seconds, pleased when Father Time gravely and hours printed on them, will have suspends the clocks on tapes rraund been hidden about the room. After a their necks, making as he eces FO a ten-rzdnute search the person who has few little remarks about ti -e virtues found the most time will be rewarded of early rising. with a. fine calendar, and the one# Next Father Time might pass whose score is lowest will receive a around his supper dates. These will small candle to help hint keep track be dates stu1Ted in a special manner. of the minutes. In the ones for the men, protruding Now the old gentleman will give slightly front the toothsome filling, out papers and pencils and invite will be little slips et paper containing everyone to write a, new year resa1u- famous dates. For instant ., 1008, thin in not more than eight worde.11867, 1812, 1910, 1914,. 1917. In the After each guest has thought out a girls' dates will be the events corres- reselve for 1923, Father Time will ponding to these dates: Founding of collect all the resolutions and Prix Quebec, Confederation, Bettie of them up in a hat. Then, announcing Queenstan Heights, Accession of King - with .a sly wink that other folks' te- George V., Beginning of Word War, solutions are easier to keep than our Qapture of Vimy Rieke. Warn the own,he will let each one draw a re- gun is not.,,. to swallow all their', solution. Perhaps the girl who has .dates, and when the papers have written, "I will Pat oversleep," plucks been discovered, have the men a gem like them: "I will not smoke in read aloud their dales, and the girls the house," Anyway, the mixup will n.h;:ae events match will be their surely be amusing, especially as sepper rortnars. Father Time will insist upon each per- Supper itself will be beat of all, son pinning• his re rolution to his with its hot chicken sandwiches, cof- ehest. fee, cakes, and spicy fruit punch to Some time before the party set drink to the new year. The house two alarm clocks to go off about ten. might be trimmed with Christmas Choose clocks with loud, shrill rings, wreathe-, ,greens, and candles. and at the first alarm Father Time If you have and guests :and a will dare the .company to find them. round table, you might represent a clack. Cut the beiidts and numerals � � � ro`.,.r r . ,•?j out of black'careb'eard and mark each lace with the correct figure. The tit.,.;:>,,:'•.g r •.,.. hands w�11 of tour t . ,'��, . ,•' ., �, se point to twelve. Small ba berry ease-Floeat y ark..._ eacdi place will give a touch cf calci. And these 'a4.Y' ��. \'n`�;,, ro w .\.`tr•• should the lit just as the guests are seated, for everyone knows that a bayberry candle burned on New. : Year's will bring luck and happiness. ,,. • ,, ,�, ,t ��>, , .:.: ^ • '��`�,.�} I and now there is nothing left to do �. �, �.,.:;.G.. ,,� �.�• k w � �` � a but drink to the new year, and, say v:e•:> Y;.:::_.,.•.. ,zh+> `;., a ' ..�r��^,K''�.:,��`.... :.•;«:..a . �.:��-���c� each to the ether those grand old words that go straight to the heart. And I say them now: Happy New. Year, Everybody-! The very happiest• new year you ever have had! The Little Lord of Christmas Day. The lit:C.s Lord of Christmas, Day Lay cradee,d in the fragrant hay, And all about the stable dim Soft lowed the cattle, hushing Flim. Oh, all the country folk of earth, They claim this .friend of country birth!! Premier Massey New Zealand voters have indicated their confidence in him by re-electing his government. Every ione' of his ministers has been returned except one, and his vete was a tie. - I The little Lord without a crown raved in a. Mite common town.; ' • With straggling street and humble t ern; door r Oh, all the fele. et little tower zee ' Pre.!�,b' Him and bring Hina laving : .. crowns! boli cijtra•of Oitblebentli : iywienb:to MS, the pray; • a t out our zinc, aatbenter in, born alt ul to -bap. We ' bear tije QCijrititm angel% lie gifeat•-gta&.tibutq% telt; 4 b,' tome to uo, aide tnitb u0, Our Earb Q3rtifatt;lei ! 0,10 woo* .And enati ingis. euried upon ,the floor, The little Lord, Ile had to flee 1 On journey long Priomi bug's. d,e..cr ee, A great road thronged by ereexy ;rate; They smired to see aid' baby face. Oh, all earth's: travelers hatistte to Thee, Thou little Lord of 1!and Wind seal . -Emma Mauritz L'a.rson. To you and yours nxay this New Year Bring happiness end health, The love of those whose love you crave Your siluue of this wtiiJd'e'werFiith. .