The Exeter Advocate, 1922-6-22, Page 6NEW CONSTITUTION GIVES IREiAND
STATUS OF DOMINION IN THE EMPIRE
A►nglo-lrish Pact is Given Fo roe of Lav and Foundation
• Laid of New Irish State. •
A despatch from London says:-- The decurrent contains79 articles
The, draft of the new Irish Constitu- and is considered an. up-to-date instru,
•tion, made public on the eve of the ment, not only granting female suf-
frage,Trash elezt;ons, gives, as the document proportional representation And
referendum to the people, but also
itself, states, force of law to the empowering the people themselves to
.Anglo-Irish Treaty, wad expressly der initiate legislation, It eves to the
Blares that any provision of the Cin-, Chamber great powers with respect
atitutiom or any armerdment thereto or F to money bills, without control from
any law exacted under the Constitu-, the Senate, thus duplicating the posi-
tion which is in ele' respect repug tion as between tee British House of
nant to the treaty shall be void andCommons and the 'House of Lords.
inoperative.
The Corstitution thus embodies eon-
reetion with the British. Crown, as al-.
.early established in the treaty, and; case of actual invasion, and gives the
generally places the relations between i Irish Supreme Court the fullrat pow -
Ireland and the Ennpire on the sasnar ers, only stipulating for the right of
basis as Canada and the other Do- citizens to appeal to the King -in=
xr, moue. Council against the Supreme Court's
Tee Coxstituution.. requires every: decision,
nae' ter of the Free State Parliament, It provides for freedom of religion
to subscribe faith and allegiance to and conscience, gives Free Sate citi-
the Corstit'ution aud swear to be faith -rt tens full pr ,tection against the arbi
foal to the Bing in virtue oi' the con=L teary powers pf courts-martial, and
non eits:,enship of Irelarei and Great'.' extends to Parliament exclusive con-
Britain
onI3ritain and Ireland's membership in" trot over the armed forces, as stipu-
the British Commonwealth of « ations. fated int the treaty.
It exempts the Free State from ac-
tive participation in wax without the
consent of Parliament, except in the
Monstrous Bear
Shot by Prospectors
A despatch from Prince Ru-
pert, B.C.. says: Two pros-
pectors, Edward Forsam and
Kennedy, after an exciting
MORE MONEY SPENT
THAN BEFORE WAR
Report on. European Buying
of Armaments — U.S.
Largest Vendor..
A despatch Exon * Geneva says:^•-
attle shot a grizzl y bear zai eats
, � .�' The League of Nations A,rmaxn
the White Creek district, near Commission bas conte to Geneva for
Ferrace, B.C., which measured its meeting, At. Viviazti, representing
l ranee, is Chntixrnan, Premier Trane
1 5 feet standing erect. The ing, rapreseznts Sweden, and Greats
animal weighed 1,800 pounds, De twin is represented by Viscount
the
poun ,
long and nine feet wide. Its
footprint was 18 inches long
and 9 inches wide. The bear
fought the prospectors and it
took five bullets to kill' him,
and when he fell he was but
two feet away from Kennedy,
who had become entangled in
the brush.
Canada's Veterans to
Join Empire League
skin alone weighing 100 E 3h il•
ds and aneasurin 12 feet A report will be submitted proving
er and Lord Reber•! Gee
that Europe is now spending more on
armaments than in 1913, and this not-
withsnendizng that Germany, Austria-
Iiunfary and Bulgaria are practically
disowned, and despite the Washington
Disarmament Conference and all the
League of Nations labors.
In League circles here the allega-
tion against America is that she is
the largest vendor of farms and am-
munition, and sells these especially
to eountriee where slavery still per-
ists, thus snaking it impossible for
civilized countries to ;abolish, it.
As for the lessening of European
armaments, France has persistently
put obstacles in the way of the
League's Armaments Commission,
A. despatch from London says:--('
The Canadian high Commissioner has
been approached by the British Em-
pire Service League with the objeet of
having the veterans' organizations of
Canada become merabers of the league'
and appoint a permanent delegate.
Canada is the only Dominion which
has not joined the league, which iii
eludes all the ex -service lien's organ-
izations of Great Britain and the
Empire. Lord Haig is chief organizer.
All the different veterans' bodies in
Britain are now uniting as the British
Legion.
Reparations Instalment
Paid by Germany
A despatch from Paras says; ---
Germany has paid the regular month-
ly instalment of fifty million gold
marls for reparations. Deposits ag-
gregating that amount were made in
the designated banks in Paris, London
and Brussels.
BRITISH EXPLORERS WITHIN 1,800
FEET OF THE ROOF OF THE WORLD
A despatch from London says:—
Three of the British explorers who
are attempting to climb Mount Ever-
est have established a slew record.
Less than a week ago it was an-
nounced that one party of three had
reached a height of 26,800 feet, which
was 2,200 feet better than the climb
the Duke of Abruzzi accomplished.
The new record now achieved by an-
other party of three, and reported in
a despatch copyrighted by the Mount
Everest Committee through the Lon-
don Times, is 400 feet higher and
brings the climbers within 1,800 feet
of the top of the world.
Mount Everest, if conquered at all,.
must be conquered before the end of
June. At this time the southwest
winds and monsoon begin to impinge
on the eastern. Himalayas and they
are so heavily charged with moisture
that in one month as much rain falls
on and around Mount Everest as falls
in London in ten months.
Han. Charles Bruce, who, with
George Finch, has made this wonder-
ful record, has devoted a lifetime to
mountaineering and its problems.
A PRIVATE VIEW
Llepd George to Uncle Sam: ---`.lad this, witether you like
problem picture of the year."
ot,
Pall Mall Gazette (hotraian)
Lenin to Take Cure
• in German Sanatorium
A despatch from Berlin says:
Preparations are being made for Lenin
to come to Germany for a six mouths'
rest our. e at a sanatorium, It is .learn-
ed from the most reliable source that
a group of German physicians, headed
by Prof. Forester and Prof, Elemper-
er ed Berlin, and Prof, Plechtig a,
Leipzig, told Lenin that a full cure i
was possible only with a half -year's
rest. They told Lenin there was not,
a single decent sanatorium in Russia,;
and recommended several in Gerreany,!
one of which is in a suburb of Berlin.
Lenin accepted the ;physicians' ulti-
matum of a six months' rest, and ne-
gotiations for his visit to Germany are
under way. The chief question is bis'.
safety, and the sanatorium will be
required to keep a battalion of guards
during his visit,
Steel Airplane
Lighter Than Wood
.A, despatch from London says: --In
seeking to devise an airplane which
will be impervious to shrapnel and ma-
chine gun bullets and yet will be.
speedy the Air Ministry has produced
a steel fighting machine which it
claims is superior to any all metal
machines yet produced.
Experiments have been conducted at
the Royal Aircraft Establishment at
Farnborough for a considerable per-
iod and the planes are now being sub-
mitted to severe practical tests. The
wings as well as the fuselage are.
built of corrugated steel. The main
difficulty was to produce a fighting
plane which would not be heavier than
the wood machines, but it is stated
that this has been successfully ac-
complished without loss of power. The
machines are easy to manage and can
safely make a loop. Authorities re-
gard this as a big step forward in
air warfare.
British House Passes
Daylight -Saving Bill
A despatch from London says:—
The House of 'Commons passed the
Summertime Bill by a vote of 207 to
26. The bill beings Great Britain into
Elie with other European countries in
permanently fixing a daylight-saving
period.
Flag of Wales Flies
When Premier is Halm
A despatch from London says:—
The admirers of Premier Lloyd,
George in his home town of Criceieth
now regard him to be such an import-
ant personality in the country's attain'
that they extend him a distinction ac
corded only to the King. Waren the'.
Pr iue Minister stepped off the train
for the week and a. flag was hoisted
on Castle Hilt bearing the Red Dragon
of Wales on a green and white bark -
ground. when he departed the ling
was taken down.
It is stated that in the fatere Eiao
flag will always fly when the Prirne
Minister Is in his residence at Bryn-
awelon so the people when seeing the
hag will say: "Tho Prime Minister fa
here."
Primo Ministers constitutionally
have every right to have a flag flown
where they are stopping, but for reery
years the ceremony has been observed
only for tate King. Friends of Mr.
Lloyd George say he accepts the ,flag
ceremony as a touching tribute of:
friendship from the home town fele
Sometimes we take vengeance for
our evil thoughts or actions 'by
tyrannizing those around us.
The United. States Government, it
is stated on high authority, has and
will have no unofficial observer at The
Hague meeting on Russian affairs.
RAILWAY LINES OF CANADA
TO JOIN EUROPE AND THE FAR EAST
A despatch from London says.---erates the United States vessels, is
The departure on Friday of the newthe C,P,R:s keenest competitor oil the
21,000 -ton liner Empress of Austra.iaPeeifie, but so far it has been tumble
from Glasgow fer Vancouver, merksto equa;a the trans -Pacific record held
the final step in the Canadian Paeifte'sby the Canadian lime, a recent attempt
plans to capture tbs lion's share of th+eto do so having been defeated by the
Oriental traffic from both its BritishC,P:R.Is Empress tot Russia, wbioh.
and United States' competitors.. .At -beat ,its own previous record made in
cording to a statement issued by the 1914,
company,, the Atlantee Empresses will A unique feature of the Empressof
be linked up with. their Pacific sistersAustralia is her turbine reduction
by means of special transcontinentalgear, The Empreers of Australia,
trains, so that passengers wilt rcachformerly named the Tirpitz, after the
Yckohoma a fortnight sooner thanGerman Adult -4 chief of submarine
if they had taken the Peninsular and notoriety, was one of five German
Oriental route through the Suez Canal,vessseis in which this gear was exper'i-
Through rates to China. ard' ,Tapanrraentally installed, one ,of the others
havealready been reduced to thesamebe«ng the arsine lar Koenigin Louise.
basis as these of the Suez route, TbeseThe other four were all sunk during
arrangements will make Canada a the war, and the Empress of Australis
highway between Europe and. the Faris the only ship afloat with this equip -•4<
East, and already the diversion of ament. Its working will be watched
large amount of traffic is assured.by Admiral Roozne, the CP.R, expert,
This is a success won de p -pity+ strenn-who la making the voyage for this
vas efforts by United States Sh�ppingpurpose, Be has already pronounced
Board vessz4a to oomp.rte for thisthe gear as a, marvel of Herman en.-
traf,sne. The Admiral Line, which op-gineer:ing skill.
11t.
A New Course in Household
Science,
Following out its policy of provid-
ing every course of study for which
there is a reasonable demand and of
prev'ding suoh instruction that Can-
adian students will not require to go
out of Canada for any part of their
education, the University of Toronto
announces a new course leading to the
degree of Bachelor of Household
Science, This new course has been
designed primarily* for the benefit of
women teachers who wish to proceed
,to a degree in Household Science with-
out discontinuing their teaching for
too long a period. For this reason
those who :proceed for the degree of
Bachelor of Household Science are to
take the first two years of the course
under the direction of the Department
of university Extension, while the
third and fourth years are to be taken
in regular attendance under the De-
partment of Household Science. The
new course is a direct outcome of the
special short course which was held
for teachers of Household Science last
winter. 'So great was the response to
the offer of that course that it was
Markets of the World
Toronto,
Manitoba wheat ---No. 1 Northern,
$1,381„; No, 2 Northern, $1.3414; Ne,
3 Northern, $1.24Ye,
Manitoba oats—No. 2 OW, 593eo;
No. 8 CW, 56%e; extra No. 1 feed,
57c; No. 1 feed, 54c.
Manitoba barley—Nominal,
All the above track, ,Bay ports.
American corn—No. 2 yellow, 70c;
No. 8 yellow, 78e, all rail,
Barley -No. 3 extra, test 47 lbs, or
better, 60 to U5e, according to freights
outside.
Buckwheat -•-No. 3, $1,00..
Rye—No. 2, 95e.
Millfeed—Del, Montreal freight,
bags included: Bran, per ton, $28 to
$30; aborts, per ton, $30 to $32; good
feed flour, $170 to $1,80.
Ontario wheat --No. 1 commercial,
$125 to $1.30, outside.
Ontario No. 3 oats, 40 to 45c, out-
side.
Baled hay—Track, Toronto, per ton,
extra No. 2, $22 to $23; mixed, $18 to
$19; clover, $14 to $18.
Straw Car lots, per ton, track, To -
route, $12 to $13.
Ontario corn --53 to 60c, outside.
Ontario flour—lst pats., In jute
Hound necessary to make more eon- sacks, 98's, $6.70 per bbl,; 2nd 'pats.
rebensive arrangements for teachers (bakers), $6.90. Straights, in bulk,
Pseaboard, $5.75,
of Household Science. Manitoba flour—lst pats., in jute
seeks, 98's, $7.80 per bbl,; 2nd. pats.,
$7.30.
Cheese --New, laarge, 16% to 17c• ,
Five Thousand British
Miners on Strike
A despatch from London says: --
Five thousand miners went on strike
on Thursday in Monmouthshire, and
2,500 each at Blaenavcn and Ponty-
pool, owing to certain members of
the Craftsmen's Union refusing to
join the Miners' Federation.
NEW MARCONI DEVICE MARKS
ADVANCE IN RADIO TELEPHONY
A despatch from New York says: --
"One party" radio telephone linea are
a prospect for the immediate future.
"Listening in" on private wireless
rconversation is expected to be made
impossible.
So one will be able to radio just
to whom one wants to talk to—and
the conversation will be made more
secret than that of the telephone.
William Marconi, peufector of the
wireless telephone and telegraph, ar-
rived here on Friday on his yacht
Elettra, with a message that, when
fulfilled•, will mark the greatest ad-
vance
dvane yet made in radio telephony.
It will put radio en such a. sound com-
mercial basis that, it is forecasted, it
will rival 1Jhe telephone in common
use.
Mr..Marconi announced, that he had
psrfeeted a system by which radio
messages tan be projected in any dse
sired d:reation.
At present, radio messages are be-
ing broadcasted only, scattered in all
directions.
An idea of he accurracy of Mr.
Marconi's new device is given in the
inventor's .statement that he has s2m''
messages" 100 miles straight ahead
which were not heard, .except at the
receiver !aimed at.
In time, Mr. Marconi said, appar-
atus will be perfected which will pro-
ject radio messages with the accur-
acy that marks the transmission of
the telephone or telegraph. messages
over wires.
Gene Byrnes Says:—"Here's the Music Write_Your Own Words."
SC o
— Z
'lli? BP\SES
FILLED N
BEANO a21LE`f
Si_P. MS THE
!blast So
HP.tW 1-T
l.00gs Goal
FOR A
I too-1.Ett
4j
twins, 17 to 171dc; triplets, 18%r to a
19c. Old, large, 21c; twins, 211,E to
22e. Stiltons, new, 20c. Extra old,
large, 26 to 27c. Old Stiltone, 24c,
Butter—Freshdairy, choice, 21 to
25e; ereamery prints, fresh, finest, 36
to 37e; No. 1, 34 to 35c; No. 2, 33 to
340; cooking, 18 to 21c.
Dressed poultry—Spring chickens,
60e;; roosters, 25c; fowl, 24 to 80c;
ducklings, 35e; turkeys, 40 to 45e.
Live poultry—Spring chickens, 50e;
roosters, 17 to 20e; fowl, 26e; duck-
lings, 35ci turkeys, 30 to 35c,
Margarine -20 to 22e.
Eggs --No. 1, candled, 30 to 31c;
selects, 33 to 34e; cartons, 35 to 36e.
Beans --Can, hand-picked, bushel,
$4.25; primes, $3.75 to $3.90.
Maple products --Syrup, per imp.
gal., $2.20; per 5 imp. gals., $2.10.
Maple sugar, lb., 20c.
Honey---20-30-lb. tins, 14% to 15c
per lb.; 5 -2%z -lb. tins, 17 to 18e per.
ib.; Ontario comb honey,per doz.,
$5.50.
Potatoes—Ontario, 90 -Ib. bag., $1
to $1.15; Delawares, $1.15 to $1.25.
Smoked meats—Hams, med., 35 to
37c; cooked ham, 52 to 55e; smoked
rolls, 25 to 28c; cottage rolls, 33 to
35c; breakfast bacon, 30 to 32e, spe-
cial brand breakfast bacon, 39 to 40e;
backs, boneless, 40 to 45ci
Cured meats -Long clear bacon,
$17; lightweight rolls, in barrels, $48;
heavyweight rolls, $40.
Lard—Prime, tierces, 16c tubs,
167/2 c; pails, 17e; prints, 18e. Short-
ening, tierces, 15c; tubs, 15%c; pails,
16c; prints, 18c.
Choice heavy steers, $8.50 to 58.75;
butcher cattle, choice, $8 to $9; do,
good, $7.50 to 58; do, med., $6.50 to
$7; do, corn., $5.50 to $6; butcher
heifers, $7.75 to $8.25; do, med., $6.75
to $7:60; do, con., $5.75 to $6; butcher
cows, choice, $6'to $6.50; do, med., $5
to $5.50; canners .and cutters, $1 to $2;
butcher bulls, good, $5 to $6; do, chm.,
53 to $4; feeders, good, $7 to $7.50;
do, fair, $6 to $7; stockers, good, $5.50
to 56.25; do, fair, 55 to $5.50;. mincers,
840 to $80; springers, $50 to $90;
calves, choice, $9 to $10; do, med.,
$5.50 to $7; do, corn., $4 to ' $4.50;
spring lambs, $16 to $17; sheep, choice,
$4,50 to $5; do, good, $4 to $5;'do,
conn., $2.75 to $3; yearlings, choice,
$12 to $13; do, corn., $6 to $7; hogs,
fed and watered, $14.25; do, f.o.b.,
$13.50; do, country points, $1.25,
Montreal.
Oats, Can. West., No. 2, 64% to
65c; do, No. 3, 621 to ' 63c ; Flour,
Man. Spring wheat pats., firsts, $7.80.
Rolled.. oats, bag 90 lbs., $2.90 to $3;
Bran, $25.25. Shorts, $27.25. Hay,
No. 2, per ton, car lots, $27' to $28..
Cheese, finest easterns, 15 to 15%c,
Butter, choicest creamery, 35 to 35%c.>
Eggs, selected, 33 to 34c. Potatoes,
.per bag, car lots, 80 to 85c.
Good veals, 57; sucker calves, $5 to
$5.50; pail -fed, poor quality, $4; spring
lambs, .$13; lighter lambs, $11; hogs,
selects, $14.75.
The Difference.
"Now," said teacher, who had been
giving `a grammar lesson on singular
and plural nouns, "what is the differ-
ence between 'man' and 'men? °?"
Up shot an •eage2• 1iand:
"Please," said .Timmy Green,`
"man' is one men, and `men' is lots
of mans!".