The Goderich Signal-Star, 1978-06-08, Page 5-GODERICH SIGNAL -STAR, THURSDAY, JUNE 8, 1978
sijkes
Draw for the battle lin s, man the
ships, lock up the women and children
and head for the high seas. The War is
on. .
That's right friends, we are at war,
with the most powerful country in the
world and ourgenerally amiable
neighbours, the United States. And
what was the coup that touched off this
explosive international incident you
ask? Fish.
The whole affair is somewhat in-
comprehensible. Both Canada and the
United States have been fishing in each
others' coastal waters by mutual
agreement until iast week when the
Canadian government banned com-
mercial American fishing ships from
the Canadian offshore limits.
The Americans retaliated by banning
Canadian commercial fisherman from
their 200 nautical mile coastal waters.
They then carried the ban further
announcing that Canadian sport
fishermen were not welcome in
American waters.
The incident is relative to two kids
arguing about sandbox and Tonka toy
rights in their backyard.
"If you touch my dump truck, I'll
shove it up your nostril."
"Oh yea. If you step in my sand box,
you'll need the dumptruek to get the
pieces home."
Canadians and Americans have been
trolling each others' waters for years
under a loose arrangement. The catch
has been good, and like enterprising
businessmen Canadians have sold most
of.,their catch back to the Americans.
What the Americans do with their fish
is not really known. They either eat a
lot of fish.or are big on fertilizer.
The Canadians, however, were quick
to make some qualifications on their
ban. While we don't want them hording
catches of scallops, halibut and cod
from our coastal waters, tourists .are
most welcome to pack up their tackle
box and drop a line in our lakes and
rivers for fun.
The government isn't willing to give
up the tourist dollar that American
fishermen bring into this country and
they are even willing to advertise in
major American dailies begging
tourists to fish in Canada. Fishing for
fun and profit, but mostly profit, and in
our pockets. .
But the Americans wouldn't go that
far and any fisherman who drops a
worm in foreign waters will be fined.
An unsuspecting Canadian fisherman,
going after the big one in an American
stream, may see a state trooper rise
out of the water with snorkel, fins and a
camouflage coating of algae ready to
slap on the cuffs.
The State of Michigan has announced
it will riot enforce the tough laws on
Canadian sport fishermen. They can
smell the money too, though they
disguise their intentions as fostering
good relations. The U. S. Coast Guard
hasn't even gone as far to warn
Canadian fishermen in U.S. waters
which gives an indication of }tow
ludicrous the ban is.
It is not likely- to develop into a full
scale war and so far is rather low key
but the media jumped on the op-
portunity to give if full play. And you
can't blame them.
Finally, national unity, unem-
ployment, the bleak summer em-
ployment prospect for students and
soaring beef prices were put off to the
back pages of newspapers as the media
reported from the battle zones of the
fish war.
It's time we had a battle just for the
halibut!
THE WEEK., AFTER
INFORMATION, BACKGROUND AND OPINION
New Democratic Party leader Ed
Broadbent visited picketers at Fleck
Manufacturing in Huron Park Monday
and the federal leader said the bitter
strike is becoming a national symbol of
the female fight for pay equality in the
workplace.
The strike at Fleck manufacturing is
now entering its fourth month and
Broadbent told the strikers that if the
small . . union local had been
predominantly male, the strike would
have been settled long ago.
Broadbent showed up at 6 a.m. to
lend support to the strikers but because
PROVINCIAL
of , chilly weather conditions the
demonstration was limited to a couple
of marches around the building_
Broadbent said that wages at Fleck
are at the poverty level and that
company offers have been a disgrace to
the employees. Hourly rates at the
plant are $2.85 and reach $3.24 after 10
years. Before negotiations between the
United Auto Workers and the company
broke down the union was considering
an offer of 22 cents an hour in the first
year and 15 cents in the second year.
But negotiations broke down over the
question of union security. ,
Broadbent also said that the Fleck
strike was symbolic of the way
Canadian society was turning. , He
claimed that Canadian women earn
just over half what Canadian men earn
and added that the Fleck situation was
a justified stf i'R .
The picket lines with Broadbent
numbered about 70. There were a few
strikers members •of the UAW from
Toronto and also members of the
Canadian Union of Public Employees.
The CUPE members also gave the
strikers a cheque for $1,450 to help
them through the strike. During the
DINTS
stroke several UAW members from
across the province have supported the
workers at Fleck.
Broadbent and UAW international
representative Al Seymour said the
money was indicative of how people
felt about the strike and the cause even
though they were not affiliated.
None of the non -striking employees
attemptedto get into the plant while
Broadbent was there but several of
them slipped in the front door later in
the morning while picketers were at
the back of the building.
The police also paid some attention to
the federal NDP leader as he circled
the building and photographers using
still and movie cameras photographed
Broadbent from four different
locations. Police actions during the
strike have come under strong scrutiny
especially after their bill for protection
of non -striking employees reached $1
million.
During Broadbent's visit there were
five police cruisers parked nearthe
plant watching the demonstration and
there were at least another dozen
cruisers near the site. Industry and
Tourism Minister John Rhodes said he
'hasn't received any complaints from
Huron Park residents asking the
government to limit the picketing' at
Fleck.
Solicitor -general George Kerr asked
Rhodes to seek a court injunction but
Rhodes refused. Kerr explained that
limiting of pickets would reduce the
policing costs at the site.
Rhodes said that the responsibility of
seeking an injunction rests with the
company and the government, which
owns the park through the Ontario
Development Corporation, would be
involved if other tennants of the park
were barred entry by picketers.
Most of the picketing has been
confined to the Fleck plant.
CANADA
On Monday at noon, patrol vessels countries blew 'up last Friday when
from Canada and the United States officials of both countries accused each
prowled their respective fishing other of violating a 1978 interim fishing
territories to enforce a ban on fishing agreement. The agreement was one of
that was' imposed by both countries. \ several temporary pacts drawn up
Now U.S. fishermen working "hile the two sides hassle over en-
forcement of the 200 nautical mile off-
shore fishing limits of both countries.
Canada revoked the interim
agreement last Friday because it felt
the U.S. couldn't live up to the
agreement. The Canadian government
told U.S. fishermen to stay out of
criminal prosecution that could bring Canadian waters as of noon Monday
as much as one year in prison and and the United States government
$100,000 fine. replied with similar ban.
The fishing dispute between the two But the U.S. carried the ban a little
Canadian waters will be open to im-
poundment of their catches and
charges carrying fines of $55,000 to
$25,000, depending on the size of their
catch.
The penalties for violating the U.S.
fishing ban range from a warning to
IOW
IN SEVEN
farther as they threatened to chase
both commercial and„sport fishermen
out .of their waters. External Affairs
Minister Don Jamieson and Fisheries
Minister Romeo Leblanc were to reply
to the U.S. hard-line attitude in the
House. of Commons. But as the, Canada
Fisheries Act does not cover
recreational.' fishermen, Canada will
not consider evicting U.S. sport
fishermen from its waters.
Initial reaction from fishermen on
both coasts has been in support of the
government's decision. Despite the
ban, the right of innocent passage will
remain in effect allowing U.S.
fishermen to remain in Canadian
waters as long as they are not fishing.
The torrent of words between Ottawa
and Washington disappeared almost
without trace after the ban came into
effect. Neither coast guard laid a single
charge on either a commercial or sport
boat Monday.
An official of the U.S. Coast Guard's
Great La e's headquarters in Cleveland
said his en ere not going out of their
way to ase ny Canadian boats out of
their waters but said they would be
more likely to warn the fishermen. He
said the ban was silly since the two
countries enjoy such good relations.
The Canadian Coast Guard felt the
same way about the ban because the
group works very closely with its
American counterpart on many Great
Lakes search and rescue missions
throughout the summer. The 6,000 man
Canadian Coast Guard relies heavily
on the much greater resources of the
42,000 man U.S. Coast .Guard to
adequately patrol the Great Lakes, the
St. Lawrence Seaway and the two
seaboards.
A commissioner of the Canadian
Coast Guard said. his men will not be
hunting down American fishermen in
Canadian waters. He said that fishery
enforcement is the job of the depart-
ment of fisheries and the coast guard
only helps out if they call,` but they
havep't yet.
The fisheries dispute between
Canada and the U.S. first surfaced in
1976 when the' U.S. extended its
territorial limit to 200 nautical miles
and the Canadian government followed
suit Jan.' I', 1977. But in the case of the
George's Banks near Nova Scotia the
limits overlap. Canadian fishermen
have been discouraged because
American fishermen have larger quota
restrictions that hamper the Canadian
catch.
40k,
I
U. S. security men burst in on a
Russian inside a secret electronic
listening post after crawling down a
tunnel discovered under the U. S.
Embassy in Moscow.
The sudden confrontation in the
espionage tunnel climaxed the latest
round in the U. S. Embassy's long
battle against Soviet electronic sur-
veillance.
The incident happened last week
after U.S. security officers discovered
an array. of Soviet bugging equipment
' hidden ina shaft in the embassy's south
wing. The devices were reported to
include a dish -,shaped receiver -
transmitter of a type which could be
WORLDWEEK
used to pick up the noise from
typewriters and provide enough in-
formation for monitors to establish
what was being written.
The investigators traced the wires
from the intelligence gathering devices
down the vertical.shaft to the tunnel
leading into an apartment buiding
adjacent to the embassy.
One of the navy men assigned to
handle construction in the embassy's
classified areas was sent into the
tunnel and had a confrontation with the
Soviet eavesdropper operating the
monitoring devices. The startled
Russian technician was seated in front
of a bank of consoles and fled when the
Americans entered. Embassy per-
sonnel then bricked up the tunnel.
U.S. officials in Moscow and
Washington were examining the
sophisticated surveillance devices and
trying to assess the degree to which the
embassy's security had been breached.
The U.S. embassy in Moscow tried to
cloak the incident in silence.
Details released through the media
and government indicated that the
Soviet eavesdropping operation was
one of the most extensive ever un-
covered by a Western embassy in
Moscow.
In Washington, State Department
spokesman Thomas Reston ,said the
United States had lodged a formal
protest with the Soviet foreign
ministry. There was no immediate
comment on the incident by the Soviet
Government or any official news
agencies. -
U.S. reluctance to comment on the
incident was apparently due to concern
about the impact on already strained
relations between the two• world
powers. A U.S. diplomat told a reporter
that the Russians could easily suspect a
deliberate U.S. leak to the press to ,
embarrass them ata time when the two
nations are exchanging constant
criticism over Africa and the arms
buildup.
An official in Washington said there
was physical penetration of the em-
bassy by Russians . without the
knowledge of the United States. He said
the equipment might be linked to the
mysterious Soviet microwave bom-
bardment of the embassy. Since the
early 1960's the Russians .have been
aiming microwave beams at the .em-
bassy's upper floors, which contain the
offices of senior diplomats and a
variety of electronic intelligence -
gathering equipment.
The peak strength of the radiation
has been focussed on the vicinity of the
ambassador's office on the ninth floor,
located about 80 feet from, th shaft
where the bugging gear was
discovered.
Speculation about the purpose of the
microwaves has included possible use
of the beams to energize Russian
bugging devices or to try to foil U.S.
electronic eavesdropping devices. U.S.
security men found the bugging
devices after a routine search. They
found a mysterious wire behind a
radiator that led them to the ventilation
shaft.
The embassy was originally built as
an apartment building and turned over
to the United States in 1952.
A friend of mine recently bought a
new van and apparently was elated
with the deal he had struck with the car
dealership. He was happy with the
price he had agreed upon and was
satisfied that he would be purchasing a
quality vehicle because it was made on
Wednesday. Not paying much attention
to that bit of news I failed to grasp the
true meaning of the fact thathis new
van was made on Wednesday.
It wasn't until a few weeks ago when
I learned of his depression because of a
change in the deal that the manufac-
turing date had any meaning for me.
-Apparently he had contacted the
dealership and discovered that the
vehicle he had originally arranged for
would not be sent to him and the
replacement'van had been made on a
Friday.
"So what's the big deal?” I asked
confused.
"Everybody -knows 'you don't buy a
car made on Friday," -he said. "You
buy a car made in the middle of the
week. The guys in the factory don't
work well on Friday or on Monday
either. On Friday they just want to get
home and on Monday they're thinking
of the weekend that just ended. In the
middle of the week they do their best
work."
"Makes sense," I reasoned. "But if
you're. going to buy a car made on
Wednesday what time is the best time
to have it made."
I' asked the question with a bit of a
smirk because I really didn't see the
importance of the manufacturing date.
I could see ,that the•giiys in the factory
may not be giving their job their ut-
most attention on Friday afternoon but
1 couldn't believe that the car they
made that day would be,a high risk for
a new owner.
"By that reasoning if they produced
12 cars a day then at best one maybe
two cars a week are good, the rest are
questionable?" I asked.
"Sure," he said. "They I -:ay not have
serious problems but they could have a
rattle here or a loose bolt there that will
be bothersome to the new owner.
Sometimes the owner gets stuck with a
real lemon because he didn't ask when
it was made. Five will get you ten's a
Monday or Friday car.,,'
"I can't believe that. If that was.
common knowledge then car -
manufacturers would have to have
super duper sales to dump all their
Monday and. Friday cars. Everyone
that bought a new vehicle would want
to know when it was made and would
ask for a cut rate price to take a chance
Quite seriously he told me the best on a Fri4lay afternoon car." ,
Wednesday after coffee break. He said
vehicle to purchase is one made "Naw," he scoffed. "The
manufacturing date has nothing to do
early in the morning the guys take a with the price you pay. If you want a
little time to.warm up and aren't really -deal you buy late in the month because
in the groove until after coffee. A cup of the salesman will probably have made
waren brew and they're at their gest.
his quota and will be willing to let the
car go cheap just for the few extra
bucks commission."
"But if you bought early in the month
he may be willing to let it gb cheap to
assure that he makes his monthly
quota," I. challenged.
"If he's got any experience he
won't," my friend retorted. "He won't
get panicky until the middle of the
month and when he realized that if he's
behind on his quota he'll have to hustle
some deals."
My friend offered a, few more tidbits
such as acting dumb and trying to have
the salesman take pity on you. Go in
towards quitting time and stall and
he'll give you a great price just to get
rid of you.
I took all this information and came
up with an approach that may get me a
great deal ort a new car. I walk in and
ask the guy to show me his Wednesday
morning line. That should take care of'
the acting dumb part. I go in in the
third week of the month when the guy's
either made his quota or has to hustle
for it. When he shows me the number of
suitcases I can put in the trunk I
suggest that the vehicle will be cheap to
run with no engine.
jeFf
Seddon