HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Goderich Signal-Star, 1978-06-01, Page 27GODERIICH SIGNAL STAR THURSDAY, JUNE 1, 1978—PAGE 7A
Asthma Workshop explores ways for teachers to help
BY JOANNE WALTERS
An asthma attack can
be a frightening ex-
perience for a child. It
can be an equally
frightening experience
for parents and teachers
who are often not sure
what they should do when
a child has an attack.
This was the underlying
theme of an Asthma
Workshop held for
parents and teachers at
St. Joseph's School in
Kingsbridge on Tuesday,
May 23.
The workshop, entitled
sthrna and the School,
s led by Mrs. Beryl
nsmore, executive
ector of the Huron-
th Lung Association.
Dunsmore is also a
tered nurse.
A
w
D
dir
Per
Mrs
regis
BREATHING
CLASSES
Mrs.
many
r-ea.l-i.ze_ _.
provided
Perth L
for asthm
1967 the A
breathing
Goderich f
children. T
are designe
children how
their own a
respiratory _
physical fitn
improved postu
Guest speak
attend the cla
speak to the pa
asthmatic ch
These speakers
social workers, d
public health n
druggists, etc.
The physiotherapi
the classes teach
children breath
exercises to improve
function of
respiratory system and
use at the onset of
asthmatic attack
Chronic asthmati
children may have som
over -inflation of the lungs
even between attacks,
shich that the
whioh-amMn as empty of
air exchanged with each
breath. The children are
taught to use their ab-
dominal muscles for
breathing, which
gradually increases the
range of movement of the
diaphram. The greater
movement of the
diaphram increases the
lung' volume on in-
spiration and decreases it
on expiration.
,Mrs. Dunsmore says
the breathing classes
were held in Clinton in
1971-72 but, as in
Goderich, these classes
had to be discontinued
because of lack of in-
terest.
"It's not worthwhile to
pay a physiotherapist and
only have three children
show up at a class," says
Mrs. Dunsmore. "I can't
understand why we can't
get more people in Huron
County interested in
these classes."
If people would like
more information about
the classes and other
services provided for
asthmatic children, they
should write to the Huron -
Perth Lung Association,
121 Wellington Street,
Stratford or call 271-7500
"If enough parents
contact us, we will
consider having classes
again in Huron County,"
says Mrs. Dunsmore.
She says the classes do
not take the place of a
doctor's treatment they
only help the child to
relax. After just three or
four classes, the asth-
matic child does not
panic as greatly at the
onset of an attack. He
also learns when to pull
out of an activity when he
feels an attack coming
on.
"Children with asthma
are so often more active
than others but they learn
to go and sit down when
they "start wheezing,"
says Mrs. Dunsmore.
"This increases the
child's' capacity to par-
Dunsmore says
people do not
he---ser-.vi.ces. are
by the Huron -
ng Association
atic children. In
ssociation held
classes in
or asthmatic
.;se classes
to teach the
to look after
thma with
efficiency,
ess and
re.
ers also
sses to
rents of
ildren.
include
octors,
rses,
sts at
the
ing
the
the
to
an
c
ticipate in physical ac-
tivity, to compete and
grow with peers and x`
function more normally
in everyday life."
The breathing classes
are held once a week for
as long as necessary says
Mrs. Dunsmore. Besides
these classes, the Huron -
Perth Lung Association
has compressor
machines on loan for
asthmatic children. They
also have small machines
with 20 minute supplies of
oxygen for emergency
measures to be loaned
out.
The Association also
pioneered residential
camping for children
with asthma in this area.
The camping project is
going into its third year.
At the Asthma
Workshop, the film A
Breath of Fun, was shown
to those present. This
film showed what the
breathing classes are all An Asthma Workshop was held at St. Joseph's School in Kingsbridge on
about. It also showed the Tuesday, May 23. Here, St. Joseph's principal Dave Zyluk, talks withpublic
--pr-ope-r--way--for---an asth-----•-•••-he'altlrififf"e- Rosemarie-EVAeis-anis executive director of the Huron -Perth
matic child to use a pillow Lung Association, Beryl Dunsmore, who led the film and discussion on asth-
when sleeping in order to ma in the school. (Photo by Joanne Walters)
keep the windpipe
aligned with the rest of
the body.
A psychologist
speaking on the film said
some asthma attacks are
devastating to children.
They feel like they're
falling apart, he said.
chemical. or mechanical
irritants such as smoke,
air pollutants and others.
Asthma is known to be
sometimes, a reaction to
an infection inside the
odsuch as a
He stated that although,, respiratory infection like
asthma is not initially a cold or bronchitis.
psychological, it can
become so as children Emotional stimuli may
sometimes use their be a factor in
condition to - make precipitating attacks in
parents nervous so they persons with asthma due
will give into their to allergic reactions.
demands.
WHAT IS ASTHMA?
The word asthma
actually means a sudden
attack of panting. If you
get it, you are not alone.
It's an allergy reaction
and one out of ten
Canadians suffer from
some allergy.
Most of the people who
get asthma seem to have
inherited a tendency to be
allergic (sensitive) to
various substances. They
frequently have had some
revious allergy such as
kin rash, hives or hay
ver.
A person with asthma
y have a mild con-
ous form or may
er sudden, severe
ks. The attacks of
ma may come in any
n and may last
es, hours, or days.
ften occur at night.
erson having a
asthma attack
if he is choking.
of get enough air
annot breathe it
ards.
ide in winter
e asthma. So
e rabbit. Or a
melet. Or
People who
d a tendency
may be
usceptible.
result of
e to an
tion to
ances --
s, dust,
feathers
due to
s
fe
ma
tinu
suff
atta
asth
seaso
minut
They o
A p
severe
feels as
He cann
and he c
out afterw
A hayr
may caus
may a whi
French o
polluted air.
have inherite
to allergie
especially
Asthma' is a
irritation du
allergic rea
various subst
certain pollen
animals hairs,
and so on or
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Breathing is made
difficult in an asthma
attack due to obstruction
of the bronchioles, the
smaller air passages that
carry air from the win-
dpipe into the lungs. The
passage§ are narrowed
by spasms of their
muscles, swelling of the
mucous membrane that
is their lining and in-
creased amounts of
mucus or phlegm.
Despite its distressing
attacks, asthma is rarely
fatal. After an attack
however, there may be
some soreness in the
chest, but X-rays usually
do not reveal any damage
to the lungs in the early
stages. Children with
asthma occasionally
recover from it when they
reach their teens. Such
recoveries sometimes related to increase in
occur in adults too. fluid in the middle ear
During a severe attack,- 'due to allergic factors.
the doctor may give the This in turn will lead to a
patients injections to loss of attention in school.
relieve his distress. More
recently, cortiscosteroids
have helped to end long-
lasting attacks. Today,
doctof s can bring quick
relief to asthma victims
and may be able to
prevent further attacks.
At the Asthma
Workshop, teachyrs were
told to be understanding.
The asthmatic child has
many problems. He may
miss a lot/of school due
either to the asthma itself
or to aggravating
respiratory infections.
While absent, he may
miss whole blocks of
learning with- the result
that he proceeds -through
school with gaps in- his
basic skills. He may need
remedial work and will
appreciate en-
couragement as long as
it's not too obvious to
others. Work might be
sent home for a day or
two while the child is
away.
When at school, the
asthmatic child oc-
casionally displays
physical symptoms
which may interfere with
his learning and social
adjustment. He is in-
clined to be small and
pale though some are
overweight through lack
of exercise, which they
shun because it can cause
wheezing. Because 'asth-
ma attacks occur
frequently at night, he
may suffer from missed
sleep. Frequently there is
associated intermittent
hearing impairment
It sometimes happens
that the teacher picks up
these tell-tale signs of
allergy before the
parents do. In such cases
a tactful suggestion that
an' allergic condition
could exist, might help to
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alleviate a lot of the
child's suffering.
Not only do emotional
upsets tend to aggravate
asthma but the affliction
of a chronic disease
creates strain on the
victim and his family.
The child's attitude to his
parents -- frequently an
ambivalent complex of
love, guilt, dependence
and rejection -- are
transferred to his teacher
when he comes to'school.
If the teacher accepts
him as a normal member
of the class, his learning
will be facilitated and he
is less likely to use his
illness as 'a crutch. Also,
ne will not mind so much
asking to be excused
when it is really
necessary.
The best way a teacher
can begin to help the
asthmatic child in his or
her class is to have a
private talk with the child
early in the year after he
is comfortably
established, letting him
know in a friendly,
matter-of-fact way that
he or she is aware of his
difficulties and is there to
help when he needs it.
The teachers should also
have a conference with
his parents and with the
school nurse.
Some general rules of
thumb are: don't seat the
child near an open
window during pollen
season; don't let the asth-
matic child sit beside
someone with a
respiratory infection; if a
physical activity is
causing sym-ptotns let the
asthmatic child wait a
week or so and then try
again; if he- can be given
something else to do at
which he can excel, so
much the better; the best
type of physical activity
for an asthmatic child is
one with built-in rest
periods such as tennis,
skipping rope or swim-
ming.
Since severe asthma
attacks seldom occur at
school, the teacher should
not be overly worried
about this; if there is a
nurse in the school this
will be her responsibility.
If the teacher does ever
have to meet this
emergency and cannot
reach the parents, she
should let the child take
his medicine if he has it,
assume the most com-
fortable position for him -
- probably sitting up and
leaning forward -- and
talk reas§uringly and
calmly to him. He can
have a drink during or
after the attack as long as
it is not cold. If he is
concentrating all his
attention on breathing
and has bluish looking
lips, it is time to get him
to a hospital.
But .it is unwise and
unnecessary for the
teacher to dwell very long
on this eventuality,
Helping young asthma
patients in the classroom
turns out to be no dif-
ferent from the ideal
which good teachers try
to follow for all their
students: A stimulating
and challenging
educational program
geared to level and
abilities with special
teaching if necessary; a
comfortable physical
environment, away from
obvious allergens and
irritants; and a calm,
cheerful, accepting
emotional environment
that gives a feeling of
success and self-esteem.
The Asthma Workshop
is the second such
workshop that St.
Joseph's School has had.
The first was on
Muscular Dystrophy.
Principal Dave Zyluk
says, "I feel sure there
are so many things
teachers are supposed to
know that maybe they're
not so sure about.
He said he felt that
if
the school could get the
resource people,
workshops would help
teachers and parents to
learn about some things
they want or need to know
about.
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PLEASE SAVE_ THIS SCHEDULEI
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WATERING RESTRICTIONS
JUNE JULY AUGUST SEPTEMBER
.y.
1
•
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u 1
e
ti
IN AREA NO. 1
Watering May Be Done On
TUES., THURS., SAT.
Between 6 p.m..and 9 p.m.
IN AREA NO. 2
Watering May Be Done On
MON., WED., FRI.
Between 6 p.m. and 9 p.m.
The Whole Town May Use Hose Service Sunday 8 a.m. to 11 a.m.
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