HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Goderich Signal-Star, 1977-09-15, Page 4a
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PAGE 2--GODERICH SIGNAL -STAR, THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 15, 1977
Comay Report like "exploding node"
ublic viewpoint sought
BY SHIRLEY J. KELLER
Goderich Town Council has
agreed ._,. it. . should be the
responsibility of municipal
councillors to take the lead in
providing local comment
concerning the Planning Act
Review - more commonly
known as the Comay Report.
Forthis reason, the town
administrator, Harold Walls,
has been asked to set up a
public meeting in the very
near future so that the Comay
Report can be examined and
interested persons may have.
an opportunity to send their
opinions about it to the
Ontario Ministry of Housing
by the deadline date, October
15, 1977.
The Comay Report was
completely summarized in a
special edition of Housing
Ontario entitled Summary of
the Report of the Planning,
Act Review Committee.
Anyone who would like a copy
of this report may have one
free of charge by writing to
the Ministry of Housing,
Communications Branch, 56
,Wellesley St. W., 2nd Floor,
Toronto, Ontario, M7A 2K4,
The Comay Report is much
too lengthy to be published in
its entirety here. Huron
County Planning Director
Gary Davidson describes the
Comay .Report as "an 'ex-
ploding node".
Davidson explains that
while the basic philosophy of
the Comay Report is to return.
the planning responsibility to
the people, the recom-
mendations in the report, if
implemented without
amendment, would put the
rural municipalities like
Huron County in a worse
position- than is presently the,
case. Davidson also feels to
adopt the proposals would be
"exceedingly costly".
According to Davidson, the
Comay Report suggests doing ,
away with official plans;
changing the responsibilities
of the Ontario Board; and
allowing a ministerial veto in
the planning process.
The report states :
"The concept of official
plans in the sense of
municipal plans requiring,
provincial approval should be
abandoned. Municipal
planning documents should
be renamed municipal plans
and municipal planning
statements. There should he
no mandatory prescribed
content for municipal plans,
but all municipal plans and
planning statements should
be required to establish the
particular objectives being
sought, the means to be used
for achieving these ob-
jectives, and the procedures
to be used for periodic review
and • for public information
and consultation.
"The OMB should serve an -
an appeal body with respect
to municipal planning
decisions, and should not
conduct hearings de novo. It
should be responsible for
hearing the grievances of
parties affected by mUnicipal
planning, decisions. The board
should not be responsible for
determining provincial policy
or the planning merits of any
matter placed before it. It
should not have the -
responsibility for making
final decisions on municipal
planning matters, but instead
should conduct hearings and
make recommendations to
the minister or themunicipal
council, depending on the
circumstances.
"The OMB should hear
appeals frotn parties who
object to a council's decision,
or failure to reach a decision,
only on the grounds that the
council's behaviour was
unfair or unreasonable, or
that the council acted or
failed to act on the basis of
information or advice that
was incorrect or inadequate.
Where the board finds that a
council's behavior was unfair
or unreasonable, its findings
and recommendations should
be submitted to the minister,
who would have the authority
to confirm, alter or veto the
council decision for stated
reasons."
There are several other key
points among the proposals in
the Comay Report.. In part,
that report says:
"The authority to approve
urban subdivisions and
consents should rest_ with the
local municipalities;' and the
authority to approve rural
subdivisions and consents
should rest with the counties
or regional municipalities.
The determination of which
specific areas or
municipalities are ur an and
which are rural f r this
purpose should be made in
each case by the county or
regional council, subject to
appeal to the Minister (ex-
cept for those municipalities
in Ottawa -Carleton and
Metropolitan Toronto where
consent authority is now
being exercised locally).
" the province should not
be concerned with whether
municipalities engage in good
pl,anning, but only in whether
their planning actions ad-
versely affect the defined
provincial interests.
"Municipalities should
have the power to adopt in-
terim control bylaws which
have the effect of freezing
development in given areas-
while
reaswhile the council undertakes
a review of the zoning and
development policies for
these areas. Such bylaws
should have a one-year
duration with provision for
extension for an additional
year and should be authorized
on the basis of stipulated
conditions*. described in the
report, including the normal
requirements of notice,
public hearing and appeal.
"Municipalities should also
have the power to enact
holding bylaws for rural land
that is being converted to
urban use, and for properties
(such as environmentally
sensitive sites or sites with
unique design requirements)
for which it is not feasible to
determine the impact in
development in advance of
speci-fic development
proposals."
OMB CHAIRMAN REACTS
The chairman of the
Ontario Municipal Board
spoke during July to the
Municipal Law Section of the
Canadian Bar Association.
Lawyer W. -Shub made a long
speech on several matters,
one ,.of them the Comay
Report. Excerpts of Shub's
comments were contained in
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There is not space to
reprint the entire article, but
some significant statements
should be noted.
Shub said
"Our real- concern is that
there is a grave danger that
the general public might
misunderstand the true
nature and effect of e'he
recommendations. Perhaps
some may even think that the
mere continued presence of
the Ontario Municipal Board
in theplanning scheme as
recommended in the reports,
is a guarantee that the
existing blessings of the
general public will still
continue.
"The report indicates that
in order to provide itself with
sufficient background
material, the Comay Com-
mittee held numerous
meetings throughout the
Province. It is rather
remarkable that it was only
after considerable insistence
by the Board that the Com-
mittee saw fit to consult with
representatives of the Board
and on only one occasion, It
was made clear at that time .0
that the report was almost
ready for presentation and
that anything we might say
would not change the
philosophy of the report.
"Unquestionably, the
Board was only used to tidy
up some of the loose ends in
the report. One would
imagine that with the im-
posing background and
tradition of the Board, now
approaching the last quarter
of a century of service to the
Province of Ontario, that this
Committee -would have been
extremely interested in the
practical difficulties in-
volving any conclusions the
report might draw.
"The report recommends -
that municipalities be given
the final authority respecting
their municipal plans, zoning
by-laws, subdivision plans,
land severances and
redevelopment, subject
however to appeal
procedures and provincial
veto for stated reasons. '
"According to the report,
there should be no -concern by
the Province whether
municipalities engage in
"good planning", but only
whether provincial interests
tare affected. This is a star-
tling statement, but truly
brings into. focus the whole
philosophy of the report.
"It would be difficult to
imagine that the Province
would stand aloof while its
constituent parts be given
such wide powers.
Apparently, it is expected
that the Province would still
provide municipal subsidies
to poorly planned com-
munities.
"The report appears to be
stuffed with some vague
constraints, which in practice
would be difficult to supervise
and control. I contend that the
Province cannot be
disassociated from an in-
tegrated system of good
planning policies applied to
the whole and finally con-
trolled by itself an effective
manner.
"It has always been my
strong impression that the
strength of any planning
concept is to give consistency
and' guidelines for future
development. I pose the
question — Would it be
reasonable to abandon of-
ficial plans and expect the
ratepayers of this Province to
rely on pure political
decisions by a municipality,
with no official plans as we
now understand them, but
instead depend on so-called
"municipal planning
statements", reviewed at
least once in the lifetime of a
council as ' the report
suggests.
"The statement that
municipal councils should be
required to have regard for
social, economic and natural
environment concerns'in the
plan is good theory in its
nature -and concept, but gives
no guarantee of im-
plementation. I say to you
that the report is replete with
"motherhood" statements
indisputable in isolation, but
taken together practically
undesirable.
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"The safeguards suggested
are again theoretically
correct, but so cumbersome
of enforcement that the
suggested remedies would
not only cause additional
delays in the .planning
process over and above what
is now experienced, but would
actually deprive the public of
its present rights to have
them fully determined in an
impartial public forum.
"Planning decisions could,
under the report, be applied,
but in what manner? Not by a
hearing de novo states the
report. The individual ob-
jectors could not now voice
their objections on the merits
but could appeal to the
Ontario Municipal Board on
the ground that council's
behaviour was unfair or
unreasonable, dr that council
acted or 'failed to act on -the
basis of information or advice
that was incorrect or
unreasonable. The Board
then would make a finding
and make recommendations
to the Minister who would
have the authority to confirm,
alter or veto the council's
decision for stated reasons.
difficult to conceive
how there could be any
alteration based on the
Board'snarrowed powers.
The most likely course of
action would be to send the
matter back to council to
have regard to those matters
overlooked by council.
Council could then have
regard to these matters and
make its decisions. I issue a
challenge to the authors of the
report that this" would
necessarily ensure that
natural justice would then be
done.
"If the report is accepted
respecting the rale of the
award as lust . outlined,. I
suggest to you that delays to
proceed to a final solution
would be multiplied. It would
not be difficult for an objector
to allege unreasonableness
and use any of the other
grounds suggested as
grounds for appeal. This
would certainly result in a
full-scale hearing on the'
merits merely to come to a
decision as to whether council
acted improperly. After that,
the Board's hands would be
tied and back it would go to
council, then in a position to
effectively dispose of the
matter without regard to the
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