HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Goderich Signal-Star, 1977-08-25, Page 34rt
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Letters are apprecated by Bob Trotter. Eidate Rd Elmrra Ont N38 2C7
A couple of weeks ago this corner suggested that -no othe
occupation depends to such a great degree on the weathe
as farming,
Right after that epistle was penned the July heat wave
hit and thousands of dollars were lost by poultry farmer-'
'when stock suffocated in the heat. Around our neck of the
woods, loses were estimated at 50,000: about 38,000 chick-
ens and 12,000 turkeys.
A week" later, a heavy wind -and -rain -storm hit the coun-
ty. IIt was enough to make grown men weep to drive past
the grain fields: three of 10 acres lodged; 30 of 50 acres
driven to the ground; which makes it almost impossible, to
harvest no Matter how good modern combines are.
Figure it out: if those chickens were worth approximately
a dollar a head, farmers in the area will lose $38,000. With
the concentration in farming today, that could add up to a
lot of money for individual farmers.
While city vacationers were lolling on the beaches, ex-
tolling the hot weather, others were taking huge losses.
No insurance is available for these losses and farmers
have no way of offsetting them because prices for poultry
are set by marketing boards according to cost -of -production
formulas.
Is it any wonder that -the farming population of this coun-
try is much closer to the Almighty than urbanites? When a
farmer listens to a weather report, he isn't listening because
he is worried about the annual company golf tournament or
the annual family reunion or any such mundane thing as
that.. He is concerned about whether or not he will be able
to make it through another year. He may have staked his
entire farm and future on a certain crop this year. If that
crop is wiped out - or if he suffers great losses -he'll
either hang up the for sale sign or go back to his banker,
hat in hand, for an extension of his loan. '
You.doubt that farmers are close to God?
I do not. I have been in close .contact with the rural popu-
lation in many parts of this province for 30 years and I hon -
✓ estty•believe that they are in cl$ser touch with the Almighty
✓ than most of the rest of the population.
I can remember covering rural township council meet-
ings for many years. I started my newspaper; career on a
5 ` small-town newspaper and then moved to a larger city be-
fore returning to a small town where I was assigned to the
rural beat.
It was enlightening.
1t was not unusual for many of these farming reeves toe/
start each meeting with a prayer. The late Clarence Dia-
mond, a former reeve of Wilmot Township and a former
warden of Waterloo County. made it a habit to start coun-
cil meetings with a prayer.
How many city councils - or even town councils - today
start meetings in that manner? I sometimes wonder if many
municipal politicians even know how to pray to themselves,
let alone in public.
Not long ago, I listened to Clare Hoy, the acid -tongued
Queen's Park reporter for the Toronto Sun. -Hoy maintains
that all politicians are liars.r
"They have to tell lies or they couldn't be successful in
politics," he told a class of student reporters, "Maybe` there
are one or two exceptions - perhaps,' Frank Miller in On-
tario - but 1 hive been covering politics for 20 years and
I do not know more than a handful of honest politicians."
1 hope he is wrong: I have been involved in politics for
many years as a reporter, -observer and his statement has a
ring of truth' in it. But 1 hope I'm not as cynical as he. I've
found a few more than a handful and I'm optimistic enough
to think there are a great many more waiting to serve. '
In any event, politicians and anyone else in this old prov-
ince of ours could take a few lessons in honesty and integ-
rity from the farmers of Ontario.
They, I am convinced, are closer to .the Presence than
most of us because they have learned to walk with God on
His_good earth.
Navy bean crop co
set new record in 1977
The 1977 navy bean crop
potential is excellent with
Ontario expected to, produce
in excess of two million cwt.
this year. Although weather
and white mold could take
their toll before harvest, no
major problems in weather to
date or disease have shown
up.
• About 10 percent of the
acreage has been reported as
sprayed for white mold.
A crop in excess of two
million cwt. (could range as
-high as 2,250,000 cwt.) would
be a record crop. The current
estimate of acreage would be
closer tb 160,000 acres vs.
155,000 based on intentions.
The Mighigan crop
potential is expected to range
between 5.2 million cwt. and
5.7 million cwt. No significant
growing problems have
occurred there, other than
potential problems that might
occur if timely rains do. not
continue, since sub -soil
moisture is minimal. "
A crop of Michigan size
would mean yields over 1,200
lbs. per acre, and would be a
third larger crop than
marketed from 1976.
Thus total North American
supply may approximate an
average of 7.5 million cwt.
with total North American
demand of only 1/2 a million
cwt. in Canada and 3.2 million
cwt, in the U.S. (including
seed).
This total demand of 3.7
million cwt. would leave
Michigan alone with two
million or more cwt. to sell
overseas in competition with
ourselves as well as Chile,
Argentina and Ethiopia.
Quality navy beans demand
in Europe and the U.K. only
totalled 2.5 to 2.7 million cwt.
in 1976, so competition can be
expected to be fierce with
every prospect pointing to a
bear market with possibly
lower selling values and
larger carry-over.
Theonly positive demand
variables continue to the
buoyant U.K. demand and the
possibility of North America
navy beans supplanting
Ethiopia bean supplies due to
political and military dif-
ficulties in that country.
Michigan producer prices
are $13.50 per cwt. with
selling 'values at $16.25 for
immediate delivery. (August,
September) and $16.50 for
October, November delivery.
Ontario's price is $18.00 for
October shipment export
(and $19.00 domestic) Sales to
date advance 1977 crop total
600,000 cwt. in Michigan most
of which is normal year to
year contract business by
large U.S. canners. This
600,000 was sold at close to
$21.00 early in April -May of
1977. No significant sales to
export customers from
Michigan of advance crop
have been made as yet.
Ontario's advance ' sales
are: export 122,000 cwt.
totalling 59 percent; domestic
84,700 cwt. totalling 41 per-
cent. total 207,500 cwt.
This would represent 10
percent of the expected crop.
Since the normal sales profile
is closer to 80 percent export,
it is readily'' apparent that
export customers have been
cautious about buying new
crop, not wishing to commit
themselves until they feel the
market bottoms out.
Successive changes to
Michigan producer prices
Ontario dairyfarmer's are
to receive a prce increase of
just over three per cent o>R 42
cents per hundredweight for
the milk they produce for
table use, effective, ' Sep-
tember 16.
rM.
4,1 lmsingr.'tIle in sae,
the -Chairman of the Ontari•
o
Milk Marketing,_ Board,
Kenneth G. McKinnon, stated
that for several years the
Board has determined the
price to its producers for raw
milk by ,using an economic
formula as a guide,
"Recent . available in-
formation," he said, "in-
dicates that milk producers'
incomes are lagging and they
require an immediate but
modest -increase to help offset
their cost increases."
Mr. McKinnon noted
certain increases in the cost
of producing milk since the
1;a ,t increase to dairy farmers
•on'Atiril l of this•year.
"Sipce, April, he " said
'`significant increases have
.occurred in the cost of
eleotsricity and fuel, both
commodities used ex-
addtxivn, equipment. and
repairs, labor, .feed .costs and
property taxes have been
lncrehsing'';
The increase in the
Producer guide is in com-
pliance with the Anti
Ialflation Board guidelines.
MrMcKhinnon also pointed
out that the Board is always
concerned with the main-
tenance of an adequate
supply of milk. for the con-
suming public
"The'n.ew price levels," he
said, "should guarantee
consumers adequate milk
supplies for the months ahead
and the low level of the in -
Exchange crease was only possible
crop ideas
eas
Farmers, researchers,
and agri-businessmen can
exchange crop production
ideas and information at the
Corn and Soybean Update '77
field meetin S b
g, eptern er I at
the Elora Research Station
near Guelph.
"This is the second time the
Ontario Agricultural College
(OAC) and the Ontario
Ministry of Agriculture and
Food have sponsored this
particular program, says
Dr. W.S. Young, coordinator
of agricultural extension at
OAC, University of Guelph.
Soybean `information has
been added to last year's
corn -only program.
"We're including soybeans`
because interest and in- ��
formation about them- is
growing. A field meeting is
the best place to see practical p
applications of . crop meets at
production idea's;" says Dr.
Young.
dairy farm
Three different hour-long
wagon tours of corn and
soybean field sites are
scheduled hourly from 10:00
a.m. to 4:00 p.in., says Dr.
a ';.Young.• • i
There will be planned -
exhibits of tillage and
-planting equipment. Data
comparing production
methods and machinery will
also be available.
One tour focuses on effects
of water, 'temperature, fer-
tilizer, tillage -and com-
paction on corn production
per acre. The second corn
tour spotlights the influence
of seedbed preparation,
planter performance, weed
control, hybrid maturation
and plant numbers on yields.
Highlights of the soybean -
because of the good job that
producers are - doing
managing their farms."
As there is no government
regulation controlling the
level of the consumer price
for milk, the amount of the
increase at retail outlets is
dependent on the forces of
competition.
"For this reason," Mr.
McKinnon concluded, "wedo
not know what thefinal
consumer price will be."
The 42 cents increase per
hundredweight (there are
38.7 quarts of milk perhun-
• dredweight) raises the farm
price for raw ' milk in
Southern .Ontario from $12.61
per hundredweight to $13.03
per hundredweight and in
Northern Ontario from $13.18
to $13.60 per hundredweight.
calf club.
(moved from $15.00 per cwt.
in mid July to $13.50) tend to
destabilize the market and re-
inforce buyer apprehensions.
Prospects of -long supplies
and a continually falling
Canadian dollar and rising
British pound (due to net
improvements in Britain's
capital reserves) make the
situation murkier than usual.
(Canada's $18.00 export price
is equal to $16.75 in U.S,
currency).
Take time to
prevent accidents
A complete maintenance
check of harvesting equip-
ment now can help prevent
farm injuries at harvest time,
says Larry Swinn, of the
Farm Safety Association of
Ontario.
Swinn, Senior--- safety 'con-
sultant, says many injuries
occur when operators tinker
with harvesting equipment
while it is still running.
Injuries resulting from
harvesting equipment , ac-
counted for the majority of
the 388 dost -time injuries
atrributable to farm
machinery last year.
"Of the 2000 lost -time in-
juries last year the most
severe accidents resulted
froth harvesting equipment,"
he said.
A complete maintenance
4
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check can not only reduce
injuries but will also prevent
equipment breakdowns
during the critical harvest
period.
Swinn suggests all belts and
chains be checked to ensure
proper tension followed by a
field test now to ' spot
problems in time to order
replacement- parts, if
necessary.
"During the field test be
alert to unusual noises, in-
creased vibration or power
Turn to page 13A •
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' BY LN
The AugustCOImeetingSNYDER of the
Dungannon 4-H calf club was
held on the farm of Donald
Sowerby,
The meeting opened with
the 4-H pledge. The secretary
then gave the roll call and
read the minutes for the July
'meeting. The business
discussed was the club
banquet to be held on October
22 and a ball game for the
members Wednesday August
24.
Mr. Sowerby then ' ex-
plained his dairy operation.
The host had some heifers for
the club to judge and Glen
McNeil gave the official
placing. The club then
eparated into groups of beef,
Sr. dairy and Jr. dairy to take
up the month's quizzes,
All the members enjoyed a
nack. of chocolate milk and
oughnuts - to complete the
ast meeting of the year.
tour include results of s
granular inoculation
techniques on nitrogen
production, a floating, s
flexible combine • cutterbar d
display, and weed control 1
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