HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Goderich Signal-Star, 1977-03-31, Page 466
They serve people
Marian Shaw, left, publicity chairman for the Goderich Branch ,of the Canadian Cancer
Society, discusses work carried out in Goderlch on behalf of local cancer patients with
Edna Stephens, the local group's Service toPatients chairman. (staff photo)
Many treatment
results of gifts
Canadian research, largely
supported by the public funds
donatedto the Canadian
Cancer Society in its annual
April campaign, has made
significant contributions to
the world-wide fight against
cancer, including: the
"Cobalt Bomb" developed by
Dr. Harold E. Johns; vin-
blastine, a drug useful in
treating various forms of
cancer, discovered by Dr.
R.L. Noble; and
radioautography, developed
by Dr. C.P. Leblond. Money is
spent on fellowships for in-
dividual scientists, the
largest part ,is devoted to
specific aspects of cancer
research. Of each dollar
donated to the Canadian
Cancer Society, 58 cents is
given to research.
Cancer patients often need
a special type of care and a
special type of support and
encouragement. This care
and morale -building interest
is provided by members of
the Ontariq Division Service
to Patients Committee. These
volunteers visit patients in
Chain of lifesaving clinics.
Hopeful procedures used
Clinical trials of new
treatment methods have been
widely used in medicine for at
least two decades, but ap-
plication of the research
method to cancer, in an all -
Canadian setting, is
relatively new. Through
statistical studies of the
closely -controlled tests, it is
possible that improved ways
of controlling malignancy
may be found, says Dr. A.B.
Miller, of Toronto, Director of
the Epidemiology Unit of the
National Cancer Institute of
Canada.
Before the NCIC began its
country -wide program of
clinical -trials in 1972, some
Canadian physicians and
researchers had patlicipated
in trials undertaken by
centres in the United States.
The beginning of a totally
Canadian project has
capitalized on several ad-
vantages within this coun-
try's health care system,
according to Dr. Miller.
There already exists a chain
of high-quality cancer
treatment centres within
every province and, because
of Medicare,.. thgse are ac-
cessible to virtually
everyone, regardless of
economic status.
Co-operative clinical trials
utilize the experience of a
number of physicians in
different centres in order to
ensure that results are ob-
tained in the shortest possible
time.
"This is necessary because
in many conditions, including
most cancers, the experience
of an individual physician will
not suffice to determine the
relative efficacy of different
therapies," says Dr. Miller.
At -present, several trials
are underway: on advanced
Hodgkin's disease, ovarian
cancer and plasma cell
myeloma. In co-operation
with the Medical Research
Council and the Ontario
Cancer Treatment and
Research Foundation, the
National Cancer Institute of
Canada is also participating
in a study of the use of BCG --
traditionally an anti-
tuberculosis vaccine -- in the
control of lung cancer. This
co-operative effort is an
expression of the activity of
the Cancer Research Co-
ordinating Committee, whose
membership includes
representatives of these
organizations plus the
Department of Health and
Welfare. A comparison of
four methods of breast cancer
treatment is also being
planned by the CRCC and the
NCIC.
"Patients included in
clinical trials," says Dr.
Miller, "tend to receive a
superior quality of general
health care besides attention
to their malignant disease,
because they are examined
frequently by their. own
physicians, they are referred
frequently to consultants, and
they are given precisely -
formulated and repeatedly -
reviewed kinds of cancer
therapy."
The National Cancer
Institute of Canada is funded
by the Canadian Cancer
Society's annual public
campaign.
{
Doctors utilize skill
and research techniques
every day
homes and hospitals,
dressings, deliver
provide transports
treatment centres and
killing drugs for
patients. This
requires 15 cents of
dollar.
One of the most im
functions of the
Division of the Society
education of the p
Ontario about cancer
manner in which each
can fight ,the disease,
education is carried
schools and industry
films, speeches, bill
publicity material for
media and the distribu
free pamphlets such as
for Smokers", "C
Facts", and "Resea
Cancer". This work
another 13 cents of
dollar donated.
Although 95 percental
Society's work is carried
by volunteers, funds.
required to pay the salari
permanent employees
provide the neces
business equipment
Ontario. This takes ab
cents of each dollar.
The time and effort
volved in conducting
Society's annual campai
given freely and volun
but it still costs mut
collect money. Cam
posters, canvassers' kite
many other tools nec
for a successful cam
take 5 cents of each
donated.
There are four p
lodges in Ontario
Toronto, London, Th
Bay and Ottawa. These
bright, attractive
commodations ... "a
away from home"
-cancer patients underg
treatment. Many services
provided . by Society
teers. Of each dollar don
3 cents goes toward
provision of these lodges.
The Canadian Ca
Society cannot combine
fund-raising with other
campaigns because no
community appeal
afford the increasing,
research and provide
facilities necessary to
these projects. The
required by the Society
cover capital expendit
research in addition to
round operating exile
With the single exception
the National Cancer Ins_°
of Canada, .which do
canvass for funds, t
no other oranizations
filiated with the Can
Cancer Society, The S
is a registered Can
charitable organizationuct
the Income Tax A
donations toetdmail
claimed by h
rs
income tax deductions
extent provided by
This informative publication Is brought to you with the kind co-operation of the following
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