HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Exeter Advocate, 1921-2-24, Page 3CANADA ENTERS clidrif FOR BILLI
DOLLARS AGAINST GE.RMANY
Reparations Do Not Include' Lasses Involved in Sinking of
Ships Which is Included in British Claim - Largest Con-
stituent of Maim is. Ann nuit•E-Kpeuded by Canada,
Pcsnsions: `.Board.,
A dssnateiz' from London stns ii-considerzable difficulty mr.y later de-
The total• aan1Qunt. of, C anrde e claim velop over the apportionment, -of .the
for reparations against Germany, with sums recovered from Germany under
the •• exception of Tosses involved in this head.
the sinking of ships, -which are in-- This one is not to be paid over
eluded in the British total, has been to the Companies which owned tate.
forwarded to the Reparations Com-
mission by the Canadian Government.
When the marine losses are added,
Data. caws claim . will amount in all to
about one billion dollars. This en -
Jost ships, einee.they were reimburs-
ed by the payment of the _insurance,
nor to the insurance companies, since
they profited from the war prem-
iums, but will become the property of
ore -ions suet, however, is. not regard- l the tt; payers and to be used by the
ed as a practical figure, inasmuch. as respective governments of the Mother
it will be slut one of the items in the (oeatry and the Dominions for pub -
`:'poral" dasisges due fro',iz Corny, lie e. ;t,end--tures. The difficulty, which
rather tares- #lie .actual E1piY.ritnt res leorpiozriisee to ::rice is over, the question
eraide ender the peace conference o€ vieeeeYs owned in one part of the
settlement!, :fee largest constituent is " Empimae and registered in another. be
the ;,tt+.aunt paha out, of to be paid the case of the Canadian Pacific ves-
out, by the Canada Pens.io is Board, . sets, for instance, which are owned in
which, es capitalized, is assessed ail Canada but registered in Great .Bei -
slightly owe" sive ,:.-gistsi raillione of Jinn, the co,tten.i;.n advanced here ie
dollars. For esparatien allue nee' thea re r;;ratien should be made to the
mother hanared million clollzre hes eourery of registry rather than to IdtQW ALL TOGETHER -HEAVE HO, MY I1EARTIES1
been added. :'i.• third item ie. the t'e country of ownership, especially
charge fo • the c pence;. oi' the Can- as so much O,P.R, stock is held in the
adieu portion of the army of oceupa- United Kingdom, is is a view which
tion. This is a, definite figure, but slot', Thwin scarcely be popular in Canada,
a surge one, as the f'a:zadinn troope How Canada and the other parts of
i'emu,ined 4)r: the -thine for only a few the Empire are to share in the twenty. -
months. two per cent, of the total German
The Canal:en reel= losses, as :cls payment for reparation which Great
ready state'-, are z,.,t separately men-; Britain is to reeeive has not yet been
tinned in the Dunzinion Government's decided. This will probably be a sub.-
statement,
ub-statement, being iueluded in the Bri- jest for discussion and decision by
tish total of over seven hundred mil- the Conference of Premiers in Lon -
lion pounds. It would Appear that don in June.
Smuts the Diplomat.
Premier of the onion of South .t:fri-
ca. wIzo states that he intends asking
General Hertzog, his Nationalist and
unsuccessful rival, to the next Im-
perial Conference,
- INDIAN ASSEMBLY
EXPRESSES LOYALTY
Desires to Maintain Empire
Relations on Basis of Equal
Partnership.
A despateh from Delhi, British I,ze.
says: -The Legislative Assembly
at 'a four hours' debate on Thursday
adopted a. resolution, firstly, affirm-
ing that the relations between India
and the British Empire be maintained
on a basis of equal partnership and
complete racialequality; secondly, re-
gretting the application of martial
law by the administration of the which Mr. Stefansson has rendered
Punjab -this being calculated to
deeply wound the self-respect of the
Indians- and, thirdly, damage com-
pensations for the families of Am-
ritzar victims on the same scale as
Europeans.
A clause asking for the punishment
of .various officers was withdrawn
LEAGUE COUNCIL
MEETS AT PARIS
Iriwern
bably Twelve Days Wiill,
sae Required to Deal With
Important Questions.
A despatch from Faris says: -Next
week's meeting, which will be the
first held by the Council of the Lea-
gue of Nations since the assembly's
adjournment at Geneva on Dee. 17
last, will be attended by Leon Bour
geeis, the Foreign Minister for
France; A. J. Balfour, Lord Presi-
dent of the Council for Great Britain;.
Viscount Ishii, ambassador at Paris.
for Japan; Paul hymens, former
president of the Council for Belgium;.
Count Jose Quinone de Leon, ambas-
sador at Paris for. Spain; Dr. Well-
ington Koo, Chinese Minister at Lon-
don for China, and an Italian dele-
gate who has not yet been named.
As presiding officer, Senor da Cun-
he has the distinction of being the
first non-European to hold that office..
With seventeen separate items al-
ready inscribed an its agenda, the
Coiuneil will be called upon to take
decisions more important than any
hitherto recorded. Ambassador fee
Cunha estimates that twelve cliziee
will be required to deal adequately
with the numerous complicated ques-
tion's before the League.
Stefansson's Services
Acknowledged by Dominion
A despatch from Ottawa says:
The Privy Council of Canada has is-
sued a formal vote of thanks to Vil-
Waime.r Stetansson. the Arctic ex-
plorer, acknowledging on behalf of
the Canadian Government the service
London University
Appoints Woman to Chair
A despatch from London says: -
The London University Senate has
appointed. Miss Anne Louise Meliroy
to the University chair of obstetrics
and gynaecology at the London School
of Medicine for Women. Miss Mellroy
-was educated at the Universities of
Glasgow, London, Berlin, Vienna and
Paris.
Early opening of navigation on the
Great Lakes is, predicted.
the nation in exploring uncharted Can-
adian lands. The statement observes
that in three expeditions -in the last
eleven years the explorer "has added
greatly- to our knowledge of lands al-
ready known to exist and has discov-
ered lands of large area . previously
unknown, thereby extending the boun
,daries of Canada."
Mr. John Stanfield, Colchester, N.
S., has been appointed to the Senator-
ship left vacant by the -death of Sen-
ator William Dennis, of Halifax; N.S.
Mr.' John A. Macdonald, President
of • the Amherst Piano Company', has
been appointed to fill the vacancy left
by the death of 'Senator Pester Mc-
Sweeney of Moncton, N.B.
The Great War caused 70,000,000
men to be mobilized; of these-30,000,-
000
hese°30,000,-000 were wounded, and 9,000,000
killed.
Large vs. Small. Universities. who succeeds like the man or woman
who really studies and knows human
Much is .said and written about the nature -that most faseinating of all
advantages of the small university, studies? In the large university the
about students being "lost in the student brushes shoulders with the
mass" in a large university. But to keenest intellects there are, be learns
this, as to all questions, there are to take his place among men, he learns
two sides: A little consideration makes something' of the occupations and aims
clear to the thoughtful citizen that, ;vf others of his kind.' here are pros-
even in a large university, classes peetive clergymen alongside of pies-'
cannot be large, for classrooms ace- pective engineers, journalists mingle
ally accommodate not more than forty Ing with budding doctors and lawyers,
students. And a large university is teachers with foresters, dentists,
not just one large building it con- chemists, and architects. Such daily
assts of a great number of buildings contact kills narrow provincialism and.
ALLIES TO RENEW` TRADE
RELATIONS win! SOVIET RUSSIA
Krassin, the Bolshevist Envoy, is Returning to London to Re--
surge Negotiations, While Another Soviet Mission' Will
Discuss Matters With Italy,.
A despatch from Washington,uD.C.
eaya The Allied Powers are one
more preparing to renew trade rela
tions with Russia, according to dip
lomatic advices received her
by the State Department. Gres
Britain is expected to be first to show
the`w
ay, while Italy will likely follow
suit. Recent cable advices, from Za-
p= were to the effect that that court -
try would act hi consonance with the
course taken by the European powers
The probability that differences in
the way of reopening trade relations
would be smoothed out was indicated
by the ;information received recently
that Leonid 1Crassin; the Bolshe-
vist envoy, who negotiated the pre
limnary trade agreement between
Britain and Russia, had left Moscow
for London to resume negotiations,
, while another Soviet mission was
e leaving Moscow to discuss the same
question with Italy.
International prof iezns dealing with,
" the Near and Far hast are involved
e hi the negotiations which Krassin will
t conduct. The trade agreement w]#,ich
he Le anxious to' make, if accepted,
would bind the Sotiet Government to
stop its propaganda work in the East,
The trade agreement which Kras-
sin negotiated with Lloyd George was
taken by him to Moscow, where the
Bolshevist leaders accepted the agree-
ment in the main, but objected to its,
binding agreement that Bolshevistic
propaganda among the countries of
the Near East stop. It is believed,
however, the Bolshevists will find a
way of reaehing an agreement with
the British, according to the view of
Washington officials.
New Taxes•
Announced
by Ontario Governmieni
which are called colleges, or ,which
house different faculties or depart-
ments. Really, a large university is
s, in itself, one of the best phases of,
A liberal education. . To go out into
life with "general knowledge thus O-
a collection of colleges; that is, it is tamed, with the prestige of a degreel
a group of smaller universities bound from an immense institution, is to go.
together in a common interest, a coin -
mon name, and a common esprit de
corps, Hence, any advantage when
a small university' possesses is pos-
sessed also by the large university.
Besides, if university education is a
preparation for life in the • world
should not university life approximate
in its general characteristics to the life
of the world. The youth who is train-
ed in the largo university learns to'.
compete with the best, he learns to
know all types of human nature. And
out equipped par excellence for a sweet
eessful career..
fi
The little daughter of an author
had often watched her father inscribe
his compliments on the fly -leaf of
copies of his books for presentation
to friends. She bought a Bible for
her mother as a birthday gift. What
better than to do what daddy always
does? So she wrote her little dedica-
tion as follows: "With the author's
compliments."
Weekly Market Report
Toronto. !per lb.; Ontario comb honey, at $7.50
Manitoba. wheat -No. 1 Northernper 15 -section case; 51r -21e -1b. tins,
128 to 25e per ib.
Smoked meats --hams, meth„ 40 to
'41c; heavy, 37 to 39e; cooked, 53 to!
57e; rolls, 32 to 33e; cottage rolls, 35
to 36e; breakfast bacon, 45 to 49e.
fancy breakfast bacon, 53 to 56e;
backs, plain, bone in. 49 to 54e; bone-
less, 55 to 59e,
Cured meats -Long clear, bacon,. 27
to 28e; clear bellies, 26 to 27e.
Lard -Pure, tierces, 21te to 22c;
tubs, 221, to 231xe; pails, 22 to 23e;
prints, 23 to 24e. Shortening, 14 to
14eee; tubs, 15% to 16ile; pails, 16%.
to 18c; prints, 16 to 17c.
Good heavy steers, $9 to $10; but-
cher steers, choice, $8.50 to $9.50; do,
good, $7.50 to $8.50; do med,, $6,50 to
7.50; butcher heifers, choice $8.50_ to
$9.50; doomed., $7 to $8; do, cont., $4
to $6.50; butcher cows, choice, $8 to
$9; do, med., $5 to $7; canners and
cutters, $3.50 to $4; butcher bulls,
good, $6 to $8; do, fair, $5.50 to $6;
do coni., $4 to $5; feeders, good, 900
lbs., $7 to $8; do, 800 lbs., $6.50 to $7;
milkers and springers; choice, $100 -to
$150; calves, choice, $15 to $16; do,
med., $12 to $14; do, con., $5 to $10;
lambs,' $11 to $12; sheep, choice, $5
to $7; do, heavy and bucks, $4 to $5;
do, yearlings, $10 to $10.50; hogs, fed
and watered, $13.75; do, off cars, $14;'
do, f.o.b., $12.75; do, to the farmer,
$12.50,
Montreal.
Oats, No. 2 CW,,69e; No. 3 CW, 65c.
Flour, Man. Spring wheat patents,
firsts, $10.70. Rolled oats, bag 90 lbs,,
$3.40. Bran, $38.25. Shorts, $36.25.
Haly, No. 2, per ton, car lots, $26 to
Cheese, finest easterns, 27 to 27isee.
Butter, choicest creamery, 534/s to 54e.
Eggs, fresh, 54e, Potatoes, per bag,
car lots, 95e.
Med. cows ;and heifers, ..$G.50 to
$ 7.50; canners, $3; bulls, $5 to $6.50.
Goad veal, $14 to $16; med., $12 to
$13. Lambs, good, $12.50; coni., $6 to
$7. Hogs, selects, $16; sows, $12,
$1.94%; No. 2 Northern, $1.91%; No.
3 Northern, $1.87%; No. 4 wheat,
e1.82%. '
Manitoba oats -No. 2 CW, 499c;
No, 3 CW, 45%e; extra No. 1 feed,
45%,,e; No. 1'feed, 43ele; No. 2 feed,
4014 e.
Manitoba barley -No quotations re-
ceived yesterday.
All of the above in store at Fort
William.
American ,corn -95c, nominal, track,
Toronto, prompt shipment.
Ontario oats -No. 2 white. 47 to 49e.
Ontario wheat -No. 2 Winter, $1.93
to $1.98 per car lot; No. 2 Spring,
$1,83 to $1.88; No. 2 Goose wheat,
$1.78 to 51.88, shipping points, accord-
ing to freight.
Barley -85 to 90c, according, to
freights outside.
Buckwheat -No. 3, 95e to $1, nom-
inal.
Rye -No. 3, $1.60 to $1.65, nominal,
according to freights outside.
Manitoba flour -510 .70, bulk, sea-
board.
Ontario flour -$8.50, bulk, seaboard.
Millfeed - Delivered, Montreal
freight, bags inch; led: Bran, per ton,
$38.40; shorts, per ton, $37 to 538;
good feed flour, $2.50 to $2.75 per bag.
Cheese -New, large, 30 to 31c;
twins, 31 to 32c; triplets, 311 to
32½c; old, large, 32 to 35e; do, twins,
321/ to 35eee.
Butter Fresh dairy,' choice, 49 to.
50e; creamery, No. 1, 55 to 59c; fresh,
58 to •61c.
Margarine -29 to 35c.
Eggs -New laids, 48 to 50c; new
laid, in cartons, 51 to 53e..
Beans -Canadian, hand picked,'bus,,
$3.75 to $4; primes, .53 to $8.50; Ja-
pans, 8c; Limas, Madagascar, 101/2e;
California Limas, 12 iec.
Maple produ'ets-.Syrup, per imp.
gal., •53.40 to $3.50; per 5 imp. gals.,
$3.25 to $8.40. Maple sugar, lb., 20.
to 25e
Honey -60 'and 30 -Ib. tins, 22 to 24c
Two -mill tax on ail real estate
transfers.
One-quarter of one per cent.
tax on all bank reserve funds.
Extension of amusement tax to
billiard parlors and pool rooms.
Railway taxation increased
from $25 to $40 per mile.
Increased taxes under Mining
Tax Act.
Estimated Increased Revenue:
Property tax . , 250,000
Bank reserve fund tax 450,000
Billiard Parlor tax... 280,000
Railway tax -....... , 420,004
Mining Act tax. , . , , . 100,000
Total increase ....$1,500,000
Premier Smut's Victory.
The victory over the secessionists
won in the South African election by
Premier Smuts is more than a tri-
umph for a man who has been called
the ablest citizen of the British Em-
pire. It is a, sueeess for the empire
itself, a notable registration in favor
of the unity of the nation.
Premier Smuts is one of the re-
markable men of the age. His work
in. England during the war revealed
to all who were not acquainted with
South African affairs a man of aston
ishing strength of character, pertina-
city of purpose and industry. Ile made
a deep impressionon the Peace Con-
ference, in which his opinions were
given with a freedom 'and clarity un-
usual among diplomats.
By his success in the South African
election Premier 'Smuts takes his place
among the statesmen whose political
power has survived participation in
the Peace Conference, a company
small in number and distinguished in
power; and in the gallery of those
who have served the British Empire
well in peace and in war.
W hen Brides Were Smacked.
The antiquity of the custom of
throwing old shoes at weddings may
be realized by reference to the Old
Testament, where we find that, when
the brother of a dead man refused to
marry the •latter,s widow, she indi-
cated her independence by ••1!aosing
his shoe."
This, coupled with the fact that it
was the custom of savage cations to
Carry off brides by violence -a pro-
ceeding naturally followed by the
canting of missiles of various kinds -
Proves that the connection bewteen
old shoes and marriage dates back al-
most to the dawn of history.
In fact, Urt'uhart, in his "Piliata of
Hercules," states: "At a Jewish mar-
riage 1 was standing beside the bride-
•,
groom' when the .bride entered. As
she crossed the threshold he stooped
down, slipped off his gibe, and struck
her with the heel on the nape of the
neck. I at once saw the interprets=
tion of the passage in Scripture res -
pectin the transfer of the shoe to an-
other.' • The slipper, being taken off
indoors, is at hand to adminnster tor-
reetion Hence'it is use.cl as• a sign of
the obedience of the , wife and the
supremacy of the husband."
LACK AND TANS
• CAPTURE FIFTEEN
Members of "Irish Republican
Army" Digging Trenches.
Near Duni-am-may.
A despatch from Cork says:--•
Rhea: and Tans surprised and captur-
ed fifteen members of the "Irish Re-
publican army" who were digging
trenches near Danmanway, County
Cork, on Wednesday night.
A 'despatch from Dublin says:-- An
i atterapt was made by incendiaries to
destroy the Earl' of lienznare's house
at Charleville, north of Cork on
Thursday. Considerable damage was
Idone to two rooms on the ground hoer
by an explosion.
There still has been no solution of
the escape of Frank Teeling and two
otheiP risoners frorn the Kihuainha of
Jail. An ofncial eornnnrnication says a
military court has investigated the af-
fair, and thatas it result of the facts
ascertained disciplinary action is
contemplated agaipst certain persons
who are believed .to have been res-
ponsible for the men escaping.
The matter is still under consider-
ation,'it is added,°and fufther details
cannot be 'given At the present time.
-,-._..;- -----
When
----
l`Ni SURE t poWr KNOW
‘'VE LoOKet, 'Pct.L'0'.7E12-
" HE HOI.?*E POR. IT
TOO 0., 4D 1 CPeilT Pll`tD
REGLAR FELLERS ----By Gene Byrnes . - -
1.?VF�FRE'
tis IT?
+.4
Speaker of the British Columbia
Legislature.
William Manson who has been ap-
pointed Speaker by the Legislature.
Mrs. Ralph Smith declined the 513-
p
pointmeut.
Airplane Police
For French Frontier
A despatch from Paris says: -The
French Government is establishing
several airplane squadrons to vara
the frontier.
These squadrons will be known as
the `customs police," and will aid the
customs authorities in enforcing the
revenue laws. They will be under,
the, direction and command of the
pollee authorities, however, and will
be utilized whenever necessary to
chase fugitives from. justice,
The aged • Sultan of _ Jokjokarta,
Java, one of the two powerful and
wealthy potentates of the Dutch East
Inelhesie hes decided : to abdicate in:
favor'- of 'his eldest .son, the Crown
Prince of Jokjelcarta, who has been
trained in European ways in Holland
ereeseeses 1.