HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Exeter Times, 1920-12-30, Page 74a..? egg
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coNoucTED SY PROF. HENRY o. BELL
he object of tele department is to place at the. BM".
*ice ,.of our farm readers the advice of an acknowledged
authority on ell sublects pertaining to soils and crop*.
• Aadreee ail questions to Professor Henry G. Bell, in
entre of The Wilson Publishing Company, Limited, Tonne
to, end answers will appear in this column In the order
In which they are received. When writing kindly mem
Con thie paper As space is limited it is advisable where
Immediate reply Is necessary that a stamped and ad-
dressed envelope be enclosed with the queetion, when
eto anewer will be mailed direct;
L. T. have some sandy soil that
las been Atopped until it is difficult
•to get a catch of clover. I would like
to seed to sweet clover this! spring.
I thought some of sowing a nurse crop
oaf oats,,perhaps four or five pecks per
acre and seding with sweet- clover.
And, as I have not the barnyard ma-
nure to spare, how much fertilizer
and of what analysis should. I use to
get a seeding? Could the Clover be
'made to grow tall enough to cut for
hay when. the oats were just Ina-
-Luring ?
Answer: One of the first things you
,sleould do :le to lime your Kin. From
-the deseription you give, the sandy
soii is • undoubtedly some Put on
ground limestone or lime in any form
at the rate of about 1,000 Mese to the
.acre. This can be -applied at any time,
If the groundis net plowed I would
have it plowed as early as possible
in the spring, scattering the lime -on
the ground after the plowing.About
two weeks later, when you are seed -
Mg your oats and clover mixture, ap-
ply 200 to 300 lbs. per acre of a fertile
?leer analyzing 2 per cent. ammonia,
8 per tent. phosphoric acid, and 2- per
cent. potash. The best method to ap-
ply this would be with a grain drill
with fertilizer dropping compartment.
At the same time you can sow the oats
—not more than 5 pecks to the acre,
and the sweet clover seed.
The sweet .clover will come along
quickly but I doubt if it will be tall
enough to cut, for Ivey at the time the
oats would be ready to cue for the
snme. Thes. I assume, Is your idea
since there eveuld be no advantage in
tutting green clover and ripe oats.
-However, after the oats are cut, the
sweet clever will tome along very
-quickly and Would make good pasture
later in the summer and possibly be
:ready for cutting before Fall.
M. have sold my farm and
wish to sell my tillage.. Silo is 12x23
feet. ' The silage was made from
grown seed corn that yielded at
rate of about 100 baskets of ears
o the acre and was. put up in good
e. ndition. Please advise rite regard-
ing its value per ton and the number
of tons to the foot the silo Would hold.
ewer: I fisnereefoin't Silo will hold
es, which will mean ag-
aately 2 3-7 tons to the foot.
.alue of the silage will depend
y on the stage at . which it was
put in and the are :given to the'filling
ef the Silo, also upon the quality of
the material. Direeteir Jackson, of
se' 17117
A Zany's udder is a very delicate
organ, and very ‘sensitive to abuse. I
had a aow that the houses ,chased for
a short distance, and leer udder be
Bopping from one side to the ether be-
eame bruised, and it was ten days be-
fore it got back to normal.
The udder is composed of four sep-
arate parts. The milk does not filter
through or in any way go from one
quarter to the ether. Hence, one qua -
ter might be wrong without- .airectly
affecting the others.
I am tinclined to place mom value
on the length mid width of an udder
than I am on the depth. To get length,
an udder muse commence high behind,
and extend well up an the beiTy. Width
depends much upon the conformatioe
of the hind quarters—the inside of the
thighs curving- out to form a spacious
each, the widest part ,at the top, within
which hangs the udder, free and easy.
To be well proportioned, each gun -
tee should be uniformly developed,
otherwise we may have what is known
as a tilted wader—too much extending
beyond the thighs behind. Thiel is
very objeetionable, as it conies in C011. -
tact with the excretione of the ,cove
The same is true when the adder
hangs too low, for it mast necessarily
catch mare DT less dirt. And nine
times out of ten cows NVIith.Sllah udders
laTe poor producers.
There are many faults to look for in
selecting a milch cove. If hex teats
are too small and too short, We home
an aggravating fault. Then, again,
they might be illeshaped and of a
thick, fleshy nature. Such teats are
herd' to gagep, and the cow is very
tiresome t� milk. Lange lecidere are
often misleacill'aeg, A large, fleshy ud-
der, fine in texture' many tinge
•not equal one thatis half its size
Whage texture is not nearly 'wherever
and whom tissues are f, superior
111.
poodoeing udder, largo email,
&meld be light and spongy, the ekin
soft and pliable. ,After milking, the
walls of the udder should hang tin
a.00gAssad.g.
For your laver's eelte drink elentee
of water—six glaSeare a daY are ZPOrt
too many—eral eat plenty 0/ fruit and
vegetables,. Pills, weer 1141,10 i geicker
effact, but their ,effeot la not so beta).
ficini c ng.
Geneva, N.Y., said some time ago that
when good bay wee worth $10 a ton,
silage was worth $3 a ton. Hey is
now worth approximately. $20 a ton,
,hence the silage should be worth from
$6.50 to $6 a ten.
B. C.:—What sort of fertilizer is
tequired for a gravelly soil to prepare
it fair flower and vegetable gardens.?
AnSWer: For flowers beds on a
gravelly soil I would advise the use
a fertelizer running fairly high in
nitrogen, inediam xi. phesphoric acid
and a medium supply of potash, some-
thing carrying from 3 to 4 per cent.
ammonia., 6 to 8 per cent. phosphoric
acid, and 2 to 4 per eent, pettish. Ap-
ply this at the fellowing rate: For a
bed 20x30 feet use approximately 50
lbs. For the vegetable gardenia woulcl
probably pay to use a Serbiliier as
high as 4 to 5 per cent. ammonia, 8
per .cent. pliosphoric acid, e.nd 4 to 5
per cent. potash, at the rate of about
1,000 lbs. to the acre. This fertilizer
should be worked well into the soli err
that it will dissolve and e supply avetil-
a.ble food for the growing crop,
. A. Se—Kindly, give me information
On the potato wart disease, and how
it may be controlled.
Arnwer: The potato wart disease is
supposed to, have come from Ireland
and England, ibeine brought into the
United States in importation in 1911.
The crisease was discovered near High-
land, Pa., and was given .caretal study
by the Penneylvania Department of
Agrieulture and the U. S. Department.
Wart disease is a parasitic fungus
which develops large corky masses en
the eurface of the potato, looking at
first a little like a scab. Of course the
warty substances render the potato
absolutely unsaleable and frequently
not fit for food.
There is not very much known about
effective means of control as yet. Thel
affectel sections in Pennsylvania were
immediately quarantined and studies
are being carried on as to the effect-
iveness of steam sterilizing the soil.
If you should discover anything that
looks like wart disease, immediately
report it to the Plant Pathology Dept.
of the Ontario Agricultural College
and to the Dominion Pathologist, Ot-
tawa.
It is not likely that this disease will
gain any ,considerable headway in Am-
erica, but in. view of the tremendous
damage it has done in Europe, very
careful watch will have to be kept an%
11
Luncheon for School Children
The teadher who intioducea hot
lunchame into her two -room :country
sehool last year has proved to her own
eatiefact'en and that of her patrons
that it is possible to 'serve one hot aish
daily in the schoolroom without over-
burdening the teacher with responsi-
bility Oe unduly pilingup tbe ,expense.
This young evonean cleans that the
secret of success lies, in cooperation
and good management.
In this ease, the good managemient
began with the parchaise of the ,equip -
moult which an acquiescent wheal
board left entirely in the teacher's
hands. Having a genine for economi-
cal buyiag, she examined catalogues
and ,compared priees, and finally se-
cueecl a twoeburner keeosene stove foe
$6..40. To this she added about thirty
lergeesized aluminum cups, a three -
gallon aluenenum kettle, an asbestos
ma, a dishpan, it strainer, half a dozen
dishatowele, a paring kife, and et
large spoon. The total expellee for
stove and kitchenware was e little less
than $15. Each pupil wae asked to
furnish a spoon. A small storeroom
back of the schoolroom, used chiefly
in domestic science week, proved just
the place in which to keep the stove
and the cupboard, and here the few
dishes and: food ,supplies were stored.
The menu included a wide variety
of dishes, a different one being served
each day. Soup was a favorite dish,
appealing' in many forms: vegetable,
bean, cream of tomato, rice, potato,
milk and e.abbage soups were served.
-Creined carnets, stewed tomatoes and
Cocoa were also popular. Occasionaaly,
just for a change, tapioca pudding,
Irish stew, OT Hamburger steak with
spaghetti and ton -tutees was served.
Practically all the .supplies were don-
ated by the children, even to salt, pep-
per, sugar, soda, flew and cocoa.,
though many preferred to contanbute
money.
Each Pupil Contributed.
The plan of donating vegetables and
soup -ingredients worked no hardship;
for every farm household found it easy
to spare the things needed now"and
them Meat appeared in the bill of
fare about once in two weeks, and
was often furnished by some pupil
whose father was slaughtering. The
pupils brought fesh milk in great
quantities,. so it was used lavishly in
moist of .the soup and vegetable dish-
es. The teacher kept account of all
donations, go that they would be pro-
perly rotated and no pupil would being
mere than his share.
Practically .211 the work of cooking
and serving was done by the girls, who
roceiyet1 due credit for it as part of
their domestic science work. Every
week four girle were appointed to
serve throughout the following week—
two as .cooks and the other two as
"housekeepeag"; that is, to act as wait-
resses, wash the dishes and clean up.
The usual routine of preparing lun-
cheon began when the two eooks slip-
ped from the schoolroom along about
11 Or 11.30 a.m. to put the soup or
vegetables on the stove to cook. Offen
active measures taken if it is distover-
ed in Canada.
Keeping Down Coal Bills.
Toe much coal is burned by the av-
erage householder in heating his
house say experts who have recently
completed a study of how to heat the
Larmhouse efficiently. That too much
coal is burned is due primarily, stud-
iesshow, to lack of knowledge of how
to regula:te the heater. It is not enough
to install a heater, fill the bins with
coal, and then expect it to heat the
house properly. The first season &bee
installing a heater should be devoted
-to a study of fuels and their burning
in the particular heater.
Some of the things in general which
the engineers who have been be Charge
of this work advise the furne'ce op -
water to look after if he washes to
heart his borne comfortably with a
minium amount of coal are: Be giro
the chimney is large. enough for the
sdze of the house and, if possible, have
jit etreaght up. and dawn with a lined
round flue. Study the dlampere and
ese them intelligently M regulating
the fire. Expemienent with different
kinds of coal *until the best kind or the
best mixture for your special heater
is found. Do not use the poker too
oftenunless the coal is et the kind
that fuses, forms a .cruet, and inter-
feres with the dratt. Do not leave
ashes en the ash pit; ,clean them outt
each time .after shaking. Insulats
pipes and warm -air .ductise it save
heat. Maiataiin, "if possible, a lentil.
dity between furter and fifty per cent.;
moist nix heats more quickly and is
much more healthful.,
Abandoned or old -wells should be
filled 'with earth end cloaect
An old we'll should never be
used as a tesepool, • nor be
illXed with sewage, manure° or ger-,
bag°, When so used these eubstancee
get into the ground water and aollate
all ,surrounding weber oupplieS.
•
Steep slorce, poor eaeky land,
ranustatal eerliere, galited and weeded;
tracteall these afford Oppeethavity for
growing thelbee readably. Ceetain
kinds et trees, like the loarthet, build up
peer 001 through the tatrogeregathere
ing bacteria in, the root todelee, .S111141
;galas' ean be stepped up by ,Clesely
paelced, brush, ,ana tree -tope. Large,
open ,gullies are cheeked enlyhy%1htnt.
leg eyee the ,entate gitl1 bee* sup -
by tow brush d'antsi fteross
Iio Isrgo units of the gnlly, t
they took their books with them,
etudying while the kettae simmered.
At twelve o'eloele echool was dismiss-
ed, and the ptipile were vent down-
stairs to wash their faees and hands
at the tenement Milk. During their
absence, the "housekeepers?' spread
each desk -top with a clean paper
towel and distributed spoons, while
the cooks filled the alumni= cups
with soup ,or stew; so :that when the
pupils returned with the asold, luaehee
they had brought frora home, they
found a steaming hot dish awaiting!
them. Thus thirty-two children (the
average atendance) were fed without
any lose of tiine involving a curtail-'
meat et the noon play hour, evluch
was usually spent out-of-doors.
Improvement in Health.
This 4rasagement worked a real
improvement in the children's man-
ners. They were required to keep theirl
seats while they ate, so fewer crumbs
were dropped; moreover, during the I
meal, the girls 'wile had cooked it
were asked if it waa.,a new dish to tell
the others how they had prepared it,
while the other girls, anticipating
their turn as cooks, made note of the
recipe. Frequently the teacher start-
ed a discussion of the food values of
what they were eating, from which
they easily drafted into impromptu
talks an health whieh correlated with
the physaology leison. How a table
should be vet, haw a meal sbauld be
'served, and how the vegetables in the
soup were grown, were also luncheon
topics which even interested the boys.
With all this pleasant talk goiing the
rounds, the pupils at mach more
slowly than they .ordinarily ate—whieh
was goad, not °lily for their manners,
but fol' their health.
Of course, the most significant re-
sult was the getetal improvement in
the health of the youngsters-gnothing
spectacular, yet steadily visible to the
watchful eye of the teacher. There
was a gradual decline in sickness, in
the school, and some of the pupils
found themselves' gaining weight. Om
girl who was a chronic victim of after-
noon headaches got rid of them almost
completely_
"I found that the boys and girls
were brighter and studied better in
the afternoon atter a hot luncheon,"
explained the teacher. "They ate more
lunch, too, which kept them from get-
ting hefty end restless before school
closed.' -
No wonder the parents and board
members were satisfied when they eaw
both health and school work benefit
by the innovation, As for the teacher
—well, it did make a little .extra work
for her. Although she did none of the
eoolcing, she Planned the meals, some-
times a week er two ahead, and kept
a keen eye on evetything the cooks
did. But the rot -vane were worth the
added responsibility. She knew that in
the long run she eveuld profit, because
eoorly selected food, "make& a dull
pupil"; whereas a properly nourished
child is nem easily taught and eon -
trolled.
THE SUNDAY SCHOOL LESSON
- 'JANUARY 2ND.
The Child and the Kingdom,*St. Matt.
18: 1-14. Golden Text, Matt. 18: 4.
See the parallel passages in Mark
9: 33-50 and Luke 9: 46-50.
1-4. Who Is the Greateet? The
Jewish scholaaes were greatly inter-
ested in such questions and, no doubt,
the disciples had heard them debated.
Their own ambitions were stirred, too,
by the expectation which they still
hold of a material kingdom in which
their Master would come to IEs own
and lin. which they would be His min!
isters. Whieth of them would be first
or .greatest? Compare Luke 22: 24-30.
The answer of Jesus must have been
quite unsuspected. It.was herd to be-
lieve that such simplicity, naturalness,
truth, and humility, as they saw in a
w6ruld be the ammeter of
those who entered into the kingdom,
and that the one who 'should humble
himself would be caunted greatest.
The Revised Version renders coxtrect-
ay, "Except ye turn and become as lit-
tle children." John, who was one of
the questioners, remembered this
answer, and long afterward addressed
the members of his 'church in Ephesus
as "little eihildiren." See I Jelin 2: 1,
12, ete.
5-6. Whose Shell Receive
Shall Offend. Jesus is their Wag net
only of the childeen, yorang 1 years,
but of all those simple folk whe should
believe in and seek to follow Him, He
was !allwa;ys supremely interested 11,
the people, in all sorts lof people, but
especially in the ignorant, the lowly,
and the sulfating. Every kindness
done to them was, as it were, done to
Hine, and .everey offenee against them
was against 1-111n. They were pecu-
liarly His own. The was no greater
clime than such offente, land: none de-
serving greater punishment.
7-9, It Must Needs Be That Of-
fences 001110, Th0 RGVISIGYI NYCO 0
has "emissions et lebitmlating," and
gives the true meaning. One life es
so eanstituted and so elecinnsinneed
that dafficultiee, obettacvlee, stumbling -
blocks, are eneounteted. But the law
a Christ forbids that any inan should
put sueli an occasion of stumbling in
the way of ate -thee '
Jesus, goes feather, repeating eoun-
eel that Me- already appeared in the
Renton On the Moierat (5s 27-90). If
the very members, of ,anee own body
,eatise effete% or 'Mumbling tt'is better
that they be removed, There seems no
doubt that Jesus never intedned these:
words to be taken literally. He was
iiee way, that the things which
simply advising, in this figurative and
exprees!
cause ,offe•nce 1 0:111.' lives should be
put away, however dear to us they
maybe. The habit, the indulgence, the
business, the* pleasure, the aseociabion
of pursuit which puts temptation to
evil in one's own way or in the way
of others, should be given up.. It leery
hurt to part from it, but better that
than eternal. loss.
10-14. neer Angela The belief
was already present in many minds
that there were .guaralan angels who
kept watch aver the innocent They
Sound their way into the very presence
of God. It might lee supposed that a,
inart's
in would cause the withebauwal
of bis •angel from God's presence, but
the angel guardians, of the pure -mind-
ed ,child do always behold the face of
the heavenly Father. ,
• To save that which was lost. The
exquisite parable that falluvre is to il-
lustrate this statement. God.,does not
really care more for the lost one than
for those who have net strayed.. ' All
are equally objects tOf Hes loving care.
But His heart is more deeply touched
by the fate of the lost one, and He
seek e it with untiring solicitude. As
He sorrows for its. ,dlanger, se does, He
edoice over its safette It is nrot His
will that ere of these little ones should
perish -
Good Green Manures.
Proteseor R. L. 'Watts, wretang hi
the "Marrket Growers' Journal," sums
up the fertility problem of the market
grower in the
"While we have piemed.ater faith to
the use 'of stable manure it producing
good crepe, green manurial crops are
gradually taking the lhaO0 of stable
manures. It is forturnete that we are
able to maintain en this manner the
supply of soil organic matter. Let us
remember :some essentials in. the sue-
ceesful use of green manures, They
might be given as follows:
"1, Soil adaptation. We should be
careful to select the eight ,ceep for the
soil under cultivation, which 'also ate
preperly tato the Vete= ot eaoppina.
IT, USG a berankfuti zupply ,of seed.
"3. Use sufficient commereial fele
tilizer to ineure a heavy growth.
"4. ,Sow in ample time, eapecaalla
le the fall of the year, so that the
crop will get a good Mart before
winter.
"6. Taloa advantage of every op-
portunity to grow a materiel exam."
e
Protect ail watering troughs, Ware
hard :freezes cause a let o:k damage. ,
Addresa all communioations for this department to
Mrs, Helen Law, 53 LyaIl Ave„ ant -onto.
Helena: Thank this boy friend, by Thank your escort by all means,.
all means, for his Christmas gift. You Yoe can say, "Thank you for coming
can write Ithe a nice little note then this way with me," or, "Geodnaght,
when you see him, tell him again how and thank you so nettele"
inuoh. you 'appreciate it. One mark of
Daisy Dell: Good for youl We -might
start a society for the abolishing of
kissing games. You and your little
group of friends can be the charter
members. 1 wonder who else wants
to come in? Just to prove to you that
I am heart and soul in this movement,
I am going to tell you about some
games and contests that cart take their
place for the winter parties to which
we are all a:globes- forward.
First there is the Lobster Race for
boys, The eontestants stand en all
fours and move backward es quickly
as possible. The one reaching a de-
sig-narted line first wine.
Tben there is the •Cracker Relay
Race, Twelve Or sixteen may pley.
They stand in rows, .each tone supplied
with a cracker, At the -signal, the
first one in eaeli row begins to eat his
cracker and, US soon as lee tan whistle
after eating his crackeT, the next one
begins. The row which finishes first
wins.
In. a Newspaper Race, each contest-
ant is given two newspapers, one for
each foot. Ile places one forward and
steps on it with his right foot. Then
he picks up the other for his left foot
and so on, being allowed to step only
on newspaper, racing to a given mark
and back.
A Feather Blow is tun, each guest
being given a feather which he blows
at a signal. The game is to see who
can keep his feather in the air the
longest.
Of course you. know the eld game of
Gossip? The players terra in a cir-
cle. The first player whispers a sen-
tence or Atte story into the ear of
the second, who repeats it and so on,
until the story comes back to the
first who told it. This one then re-
peats aloud what was originally said
and how it became changed in the tell-
ing. No one changes it on purpose
but if you work fast the changes creep
in -amazing ones.
Halve you ever had a "Silence
Party" at whirl taxes were levied: for
superfluous laughing and talking?
They are lots of fun.
a true lady is the promptnese with
whieh she acknowledgee gifts and
favors, There is no justification 1.
delay, not even illness, if you Call get
someone to do it for you. Simply say
in your note, "I wish to thank you so
much for your Christmas gilt. It was
just what I lead been wishing for and
it is eery clearming. I hope I see you
soon to tell you in person just haw
much. I do appreciate it. Thanking
you again for your kindriees in re-
membering me so delightfully, I am,
Yours sincerely, etc."
Rachel: Yen are puzzled to know
what to do when a friend sends you a
Christmas gift and you did not give
her ene. Lots of us have that same
problem about this time of year but
let is be very sensible, The fact that
you did not remeinber this friend im-
plie,s two things, first, that you did
not consider her one of the special
friends whom you wished to remember
at Claistmas tine, am ,second, that you
were hoping by not sending her a ,gift,
that this season both of you would
drop the .custom of exchanging pees -
ante. Why not stick to your original
idea? It may take a bit of courage
but you can be just as warm friends
if you do not remember each other at
Christmas, for if vhe is worth while,
she will not let the fact that you did
not give hex a gift make any differ-
ence in your friendship. Moat eau -
ebbe people are gradually cutting
down the list of friends they remain-
iber and devoting their money and
energies to worthy eharitable Christ-
mas enterprises, so why do you not
join them? If, however, you want to
let ;this friend know you appreciate
her kindness, make her some simple
gift next summer, long enough after!
Caristina,s so the gift will net look'
like a "too-lete-for-Cleristneas" affair
and embarrass you in presenting it
and her in receiving it.
Jane: Should I thank the boy a -ho
brings me litme train a party?
11111.1.11.11.11,11.
000eitiry
Strange as it may seem, geese will
flourish on rations suitable for the
cow. Geese like ,clover chaff or hay.
I find that they like to pick over corn
fodder, and find much in it that they
consider good. Silage has been tried
with good results by some feedere.
Breeding geese must not become too
fat, or the fertility of the eggs will be
injured. Some geese owners found
last spring that their eggs did not
hatch as well as usual. Last year the
corn crop was unusually good, ancl
possibly many of the breeding geese
were .fed too much. corn and became
too eat.
I think oats is more satisfactory for
geese than corn. If they seem thin,
corn can be added to the ration. in
moderate quantities. However, moat
geese will keep in goad breeding con-
dition on oats and fodder. They fat-
ten so easily that it as not difficult to
keep them at a good weight without
much corn.
My geese seem to enjoy ranging
through the slush and snow on days
when the farni hens remain close to,
Shelter. But at night the flock needle
a dry roosting place. A shed contain-
ing plenty of straw will give all the
protection needed, and well save the
inanume, which is a aaleable by-pro-
duct even witha- small flock. Clean
,straw should be added as the condi-
tion of the house demands it.
Mature geese make the best breed-
ers and when a pair ar trio we mated
up itt is best to leave the mating for
several yews, These birds seem to
develop mach more affection for each
other then is the case -with other fowls'.
Ganclexs are usually kept until three
en- four years old, but the geese will
prove good layers and breeders until
they are ten years old, and sometimes
longer. Jt does not pay to .inbreed
geese but if new ganders axe obtained
it ±0 'Wise to buy them from the same
flock, so they will be aequeheted and
nat quarrelsome. They should be
meted in the late fall and early wine
ter, so as ' to become accu,sitorned
theie arratee several menthe before the
breeding seaeon.
Geese need plenty of water, and at
is best to 'supply it al a to-ante:al in
which they can only reach their bill%
When watered in large fillitiltVer PMS
the game will soon oplaah the Water
aziomul and irtake unheolthfUl for
drinking.
•
The Q110)00 gOvenohnen1 plaies
pleat two pine or .gprtioie trees for
Oren' .nne ent ttownt and IMS IkV present
hadreeelrenee pabollang aereee
areas, ethila at She wee time It
lendouragiag ptivate foaest pleeteetioat
Three million pine and speuce traelf
have been planted thas year, end eieven
associatione of beam -Ilan organieed
for t teber loolIunrnL,
An Old, Old Story.
Oh, once, this happened yeaxs ago
In brave old London Town,
A little worzeout lad, who swept
The gentry's chimneye down,
EC fast asleep, on Christmae Eve,
Besidie a chimney tall;
And dreamed he was invited
To the children's Christmas Ball
Pope little sweep—so sound asleep!
The snow came drifting down,
The midnight stage went rattling by
And thr,ough the silent town
The 'carol singers went their rounds
And, hark! The& joyous eingirbg
Awoke the bells, and set the silver
Cheastmas &limes all ringing!
But still the veeery sweep slept on,
But, ,sh—h— just as the etaxe
Wanked ont amid morning exaced her
head
Through right's dark whidow bars,
That dear old saint, who lovas all
'children,
In his magic sleigh,
Came clattering e'er the roof tops and
My deems ensi ducks—well, sayl
He trimmed the broom of that poor
laddie
With the finest toys,
And then, wathout a bit of fuss
Or making ate, noise,
He lifted him into his eleigh
And whisked off towani the Pole
And from that day to this, sweet:-
hearts,
Though don't you tell a soul,
Hes been adopted by at, Nick,
And goes with him each year,
To help him fill the stockings and
To sweep the diem -bays clot&
And„ though that happened years ago,
Ple never will grow old—
No ono does vibe believes in Kries,
Or so I have been told!
Soortaals, pottitottitiy etarl in the
sewn, shon1+4 not be allowed to
terlene with the rognitar hauling ad
the vatitaro to *0 411<te, •
Maahinett7 'Oh eereatt41"4 It"
1te'
,tt 0.41 (.46160 -iihas there
414001,4 De tEo1suii ireepeotieu given!
egaat Manlike before # pat \Maar, ,
lostaeo TAtets .641,o014 noteet 414 I
repaita ordeood towl tior Out thorn
44.4w Oleo taathh*.10
again needeat bioatilogg onct Notv14.
-oats, 0,001,4 bo Nvoll olleanott on4
then eilleit to-pretsent eleeterea Aka
161:00 10‘1611, ahoula 40tOn ttttight,
end minor repairs nude at 0:11110.
.„
HOW STRONG ARE
YOU
Watch, etaed firm tin the laitle, play
the non, be strong!" I think if St.
Paul were alive to -day be would atteed
football and baselball games, He might;
not, but I AM illION11sd to think he
would, for he eonstently refers to th,e
greet games of his day. These eyelet
the Roman games of running and
wreatilag. IIe also makes frequent
refereece to the military, Tradition
saye he was afflictecl with come incar-
able malady. But at heart he loved
the et/enema life. And in that we are
like him. The strong man draws aat
our admiration every time,
And as Paid !loved the athletes'
...whose sanewy bodies lee had seen eo
frequently at the Greek and Roman
games, he often compared the ,cehrbs-
tia.n athlete to that. He said that all
men who are followers of Christ, thte
wcaida giant, ought to have some
athletic qualities. "Watch, stand firm
iri the faith, play the man, be strong."
The weed "watch" literally means, to
keep awake, No athlete who is bil-
ious' er stupid can hope to win. He
must he on the alert, when the atante
lug signal is given. Most of us sleep
a good deal of the time. We sleep
in polities, and permit a email eiecie
of men to dominate the parties We
areasleep in the conclitions which sur-
round our obildrene We sleep not only
in our pews an church, but we allow
the entire ehurch meohinery to become.
clogged. "Keep awake"
As for being strong, that is part of
our business. Wouldn't it be ;splendid
if the ,strong people, the virile and
forward-looking people of the com-
munity commonly gathered at the
ahurch? If you tame into a strange
town, you -would ask for the church
directory, as that is where the strong
folks are listed. Would it not be mag-
nificent it our children enzonedetesly
came to see that the fine peoaie, the
bread people, the big men of the eont-
munily were all church areeleera?
hear a reader saying, "You Make me
laugh. Our local church hae never been
burdened with strong people. Ito
mainistays are nice, gentle old folks
who never do anything very had, nor
very good." Very likely. e Neverthe-
less, the strong people ought to be
those in the .chuech. And before we
leave the subject, let us put it down
that the segengest people have been
church folk. .
Take the great movements of his.
tory. See it they were not prompted
by -religious folk. There are the Cru-
sades. Thousands of the brave, the
chivalrous of Europe, started for the
Holy Sepulchre at Jerusalem, to
rescue it out of the hands of the Mos-
lems. They were the re,ligious peo-
ple of their day. Here is Christina
Forsyth, called the "loneliest woman
In the world." For thirty years she
toiled among a wild, black tribe of
eastern Africa, never seeing a white
face, save when ,sarne missiona,ry visit-
ed her. She remained at her post until
seventy-two. Would you call her erne
of the strong? And here is Paul him-
self. He tells dines to be strong, and
he is the finest of examples . of
strength. For thirty years he has no
roof he calls his own. Ile is ever on
the wing, sometimes at great bodily .,
danger. When it is all aver he ean say,
"I have finis,hecl my course." That
is, he had rim the raoe, and even.
But Paul is ,always particular to
state that he does not ,C10, this in his
ON711 strength. No man does, and no
man .can. It has to be done on bor-
rowed strength. Moat great enter-
prises ziee casaled forward an borrow -
e,1 'strength. The interurban cax goes
by, carrying a heavy human cargo.
But the interurban borrows all date
strength and speed from the electric
wire overhead. A slender pole carries
the current without which, the car
would be dead. 011Ce 1 StetX1 beside
vast engintes that pumped the water
for a great city. But without the
fiteem pipes that brought the power
from the bailees, those engines weuld
have been but so reuel wrap Iron. And
SO, our strength is borrowed. It teems
of God. It orients through faith in a
good and powerful God- "They that
'wait won the Lord shall TanGTV their
strength."
How do you mix tonceste? The
baelebrealding way? A (ammeter mtoe
er evlonld soon pay on farms that teee
Much concrete, Maws can be bought
in renal encl Same sizes, to be run
a gas -engine o� small motor hooked
to yew team eaectric plant.
e.g.-sea
Sometimee ourry-oombs oora-
icleinMed eaxl theme awae, whena*
they need is a good cleaning. Take a
big nail, or other pointed plate ot Aron,
and (lig the accumulated heat and
AD% out o the teeth and the eomb
mem to you like a tew onee nate, the
olc one Nviall last a 000ci -deal longer.
Thoth is the read to fortuae.
•datlAytrann IMIlettlig '$1 mty.
and declared that bei WOO leaahleg ilnearatar
on theme He aeleeda teseVaig 'Weal
,pol 44 tito tat, year t onalhe bad
1:04 A, elaX17 410 VoieV feed 100,0 , not tb
Mateteen Oh%meeteeee qtaeg
leer hist reeorkho 014 t
.100 toopattogo ovt$, kOit
,O 2110,10 Itha,T 13P lo41 'mato 44
$100 psoit ii otho v4A414,, 1141* **.
gme ,covm io 114.111;041 0,44 N.00',W
poktv lood000n$1 ibEvt the7 *Imo ooNingt
tho oroato *art thq