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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Exeter Times, 1920-12-9, Page 7ffIffff, S ,felf sesta a • sea t 4-.1k CONDUCTED EP" Palase, HENRY 0. BELL Tho °eject of this depertment ie to pleas at the sea rice of our farm readers the advice of an acknowledged authority on It eubjects pertaining to eolis end crops. Addrcso all questions to Profeesor Henry G. Bell, In ••carc of The Wilson rsublishine Company, Limited, Toroa to, and answers will appear in this cotumn in the oder In which they are received. When writing kindly mete lion this peper. As space is limited it Is advisable where Immediate reply is necessary that a stamped and ad. dressed envelope bo enclose.d with the question, when ehe answer MI: be mailed direct, • Help the Meadows ti.nd Pasture& Grass lenels are usually the last to be considered, 'yet they represent one of the greatest investments ou On- tario farms. Out of the twelve and half rn. alien acres of farm crops in Ontario, over seven million flee given .up to hay and pasture. The province is filling rapidly. New land must be brought under cultivation mai relative- ly less area can be left in hay and pasture. For thisreason, the •bay fields and the pastures must produce snore grass, and for another reason, and that is that land values are con- tinually rising and larger yields will alone keep up the intercet return on investments. Compared with •other crops hay is a goad price and seems destined. to remain so this year. For those who have received good yields this is for.. tunate and equally unfortunate for those with small yields. Practically .all that can be done for the grass lands this fall has been accomplished, but great possibilities await the open- ing of spring. As a rule anything does the mea- dow. Corn . fields, potato .ground, wheat land, all must be carefully worked, well drained, sweet and usually well fertilized both with ma- nure and comanereial fertilizers where best results are aimed at, but the Poor 0id grass lands and pastures are just left to wiggle along as best they can., In fact, not a few people have an' idea that if they allow the. fields toI lie in grass, they are actually "rest - ng' the land, the same as they wouldi rest their team by turning them out to pasture. The idea is not altogether based on eras -information. Rotham- stede , Experhnent Station over 25 year's ago allowed a -certain piece of land to grow up in its wild state; not stiek or leaf or bit of rubbish has been, removed from this land from • thateday to this, and the area, instead setkeing an open field, has become an rr1110--ralmost ixnpassable thicket. • An ex - s. ammatioa of the soil shows a slight gain in nitrogen—the plant grower, ,. becaupe eeataia leguminous plants ;,,;-.00-` rained root and multiplied. -Thase. Pow' like clovers, have the power of en- rich, the mil in nitscogen. Ne in- erea.jjhphosphoric acid or potash was 'round because the only source .of these plant foods is from 'outside material such as manure or fertiliz- ers. Certainly, where yali are cutting hay and removing it year by year, not only is the ground not gaining but it is actually losing plant food very rapidly. For every ton of hay taken off, your meadow is losing 28 lbs. nitrogen, 6 lbs. phosphoric acid and 31 lbs. potash. This cannot be kept , up any length of time without ma- terially reducing the amount of avail- able plant food. Some farmers are realizing this fact and are arranging in their rotations to manure and fer- tilize the crops that precede grass so that the grass and eIover may bene- fit materially from the ,left -over plant food which wheat or other grain did not make'use of. Some few fairners where the stand of grass warrants, have been making ' actual applications of fertilizeas to the grass. . An interesting demonstration in es this respect was carriect on this past ..asummer in Huron County by Mr. Isaac Andrew's of Lucknow. Mr. An- drews had a good grass stand on a heavy clay field on which be had grown hay for two years without ma- nure. The field was well drained and was sweet. The fertilizer 'that was applied was not exactly of the analy- sis best adapted to meadow applica- tion—in fact, the fertilizer itself was designed for mixed. grains, but was received after the grain was sown so that it was applied to Mr. Andrews' grass; field. The analysis was 2 per cent. ammonia, 12 per cent. phosphoric • acid and 2 per cent. potash, Five 61oeks were measured off and the fer- tilizer was applied at rates of 200, 400 and 600 lbs. per are, two blocks be - ng left without any fertilizer for •check. The fertilizer was applied late, at being June ist. The bay wag out ty 26th, 86 that the plant food dM , have half a chance to show what -eally would do, yet the report is t4 "., ine]: applying 200 lbs. there Was a a Sry gain over the cheek of 625 lbs. per acre of grass; 400 lbs. made a gait ot 2475 lbs. per acre, and 600 lbs, made a gain of 1,125 lbs. per acre, This show0 material gain :from fer- tilizing grass. It indicates that ow- nomii3 applications to pastures an4 meadows should come ,between 200 and 400 lbs., Per adrit4 At 400 lbs. per acre, figuring the 242-2 fertilizer to soot approximate- ly $67 per ton, and hay to be worth 00 a ton; for an inveatment Of 215.44 *his demonstration shows a rearrn 'Of 1141,7/5, If the teeytilizer hadi been ap-, W Viled oarlier in the spring, undeubt- ana Jeaea, eclly the increased yield would have been two or three times that realize(' —in fact, the report on the examine- tionef the plots on August lath says: "With :further regard to improve- ment, I might state that the plots re- ceiving. 400 to 600lbs, per acre are showing a remarkably strong growth . of after -grass; in fact you can tell to an inch where the fertilizer has been applied by looking At the after -grass." Mr. Andrews is going to carefully observe the plots next spring, because there will be a great hang -over effect of the. fertilizers which were applied late to the meadow this year.' The big point of the demonstration is that it ehows that under average Western Ontario conditions, fcatilizets are .capable of increasing the yield of _bay enormously as well as improving the pastures. Some rather definite studies hosie been made by both English .ancl Amer- ican Institutions as regards the effect of fertilizers upon the actual nature of growth after fertilizers have been applied. In en extensive experiment carried out at Pennsylvania Agricul- tural Experiment Station, it was found that ia arpasture field whieh grew Canada bluegrass, Kentuels bluegrass timothy and white and xed clover after seven years Of applic.ation of fertilizers of different campositions. Kentucky bluegrass seemed to pre- vail. C,omplete fertilizers high in nitrogen seemed especially favorable for the production of Kentucky blue- grass. However, timothy was in marked evidence where the fertilizers were -high in potash.. As a rule grass has predommate.d over clover in the plats receiving fertilizers with high coutent of nitrogen, while clover, espe- cially red clover, has been crowded out by such treatment. Clover has shownitsgreatest vigor in plots fer- tilized with mixtures of phosphoric acid and potash, and with a small amount of nitrogen. " The largest amount of clover occurs in the no - nitrogen plots and decreases as the nitrogen content Of the fertilizer in- creases. We •repeat—the fertilizer used in iha areneeastration on Mr. Andrews farm,•Lucknow, was not uf the analy- sis that we would. recommend fel meadow' andpasture uses. Bathei we eveuld recommend greatly increas- ing phosphoric acid, possibly cutting down the nitrogen to 1 per cent. and increasing the potash if vigorous timothy .growth is desired, or leaving it low if an abundance of clover is in demand. The big point of the demonstration of course hinges on the more economic handling of the land where largei -and better crop s are grown. Everyone knows that while increased crops take a little extra labor, yet,- speaking gen- erally, the profit from the increased crops is .altogether telt of proportion to the minor investment in increased labor. Men, too, pastures which are top -dressed an early spring invariably produce a growth of grass more tasty to the stock, and provide a pasturage which will maintain a. great -deal more heed Per acre than is coniinonly the practice on the average Ontario pas- ture. The demonstration on Mr. An- drews' feria alleuld be .elosely studied and its application thought out, by all those heating extensive meadows or - leaving much of their land in pastur- age.—Henry G. Bell. ttg. Use the Home Talent. Nearly every community contains within itself enough acting and musi- cal :talent to stage a play that would provide clean and Wholesome fun for all the people of that community. Nearly every community can furnish the necessary resources and equipment :for .staging such a play. 'Granting the truth- of these two statements, way should not the attempt be made to thus Use home talent for the re- creation of the community? Such recreation would undoubtedly be far more enjoyable than the more ex. pensive amusement which is imported from a distance. Hundreds of corn - menthes have. alrea,dy awakened to this fact and the giving of plays and pageant has become a regular cue - Why is it not possible to give a play in your community this 'winter? You have all the talent necessary if you -will only develop it. The ex- pense would be very entail. The re- turns tin enjoymd' ent !ancommunity betterment would be verY large, It rwith this very thought in mind il"at a large tpace on this page was devoted last week to a play that will Drove entertaining, educatiVe, and easy for iany ,community to stage, This idea is worth thinking over, t Ma handling et! the fleek Will in Se the number of winter eggs, N POULTRY, B ANHW BOOK, entitled "Canadian Farm • Poultry," has just been published by irlaccloneld College, Quo, The book is well bound, neatly printed, replete with practioal information and is well illus- trated. It is the first Canadian Poultry Book .ta be offered to the aublic, the nominal charge of ,500 being made merely to oover cost) of plantina and mailing, All pbesea of chicken -raising are discuseed, emphasis.; being laid upon the development of winter -laying strales of the more 'palmier commercial breed& The book should oe of timely service to all who keep chlekene, anti should influence the developtnent ot the Canadlau poultry industry, which hes assumed a remarkable growth within th(3 past few years. A. copy may be obtalued by sending 60e In stamps or postal note to THE BURSAR, MACDONALD COLLEGE, QUE, y,ayivisogniwikysale*=sms.ofmC2zziotealagefsompoina and from every part. His drag net was out and at gathered them in. He ''aeLa'ar-s,-ae, repelled none ,and turned away from none. It is trite that eoriatimes men -eftOY turned from Him because of the hard conclitione of Its life or because of the severity of His teaching, but the common people heard him gladly." Aanong those evlio came to Him were many wham the Platrieees called sin- ners, Many were ignorant, vicious and depraved. Some ev-ho joined the company of His disciples were Mein- cere .and had no vital touch of faith. It has ,alwaye been Kr where the Gespeleof rJesus Carist has been pro- claimed. .,Its !appeal has been wide and it has drawn the good: and the bad. That has been made the reproach of the Chi:ma; but is it not really its glory? The End of the World is spoken of here, and in the 'parable of the tares, as a definite, final day or period in the world's hisaore, when the Lord Will came' in power to a final judg- ment of all men. This is the expecta- tion still of many Christian people, None of us can say with certainty that that expectation will not be ful- filled. But there it another way of, thinking about the end of the world and about judgment, found in many Bible passages which may be .the truer way and may represent our Lord's real teaching. The prophets of the Old Testament saw the end in every great 'crisis of the stational life, and in every great catastrophe of their time—in thenisserrian inva- sion, in the coming of the 'Scythian hordes, in the fall of Nineveh, -in the damn of Jerusalem, in the overthrow of Babylon, and in the xise and de- cline of the Greek kingdoms. The Gospel of 'John' declares judgment to be a present fact, and interprets Christ's coming again as the cornireg of His Spirit. It may be true, there- fore, to say that the end of which Christ speaks is alwaye coaling, and that eve see its dread portentsin every age; that every crisis in in- diaidual and national life is a eall to judgment and- a meeting with God, fecteon, that . the robe should never and that in every such crisis there soil and never grow old, that the pear' is a seParation, a weeding out, a de - should bless its owner with unfeeling hew he begged struction of the evil and a shilling tethssenamlefearndiebrea; ttunty,i;. toldahat forth and glorifying of the good. Has had only to be worthy of them ,and see+. this. ben aPParent in a stupen- they were heas." This is. a parable slous seale in the' great war? Things New and Old. Those who of life; true to the very heart of it, learned in the school of Jesus learn - and true for every young boy or earl easal ed to appreciate and to valtae very to -day. 47-50. A Net That Was Cast Thihgelyay what was old in their religion. learned also to have open minds the Sea. Here also the figure is ItP°1 and obedient hearts toward new truth. propriate and true •The aroads and pelling power. In His time the /nub.] titucles came to So may we all learn. a wonderfully attractive and conag example of Jesus had, and still have,1 sort, the acquisition of new treasure. treasures of the past, to .be brought forth when needed, and to move on They learned to gather and dare the THE SUNDAY SCHOOL LESSON DECEMBER 12TH. • What the Kingdom. of Heaven is Like —St. Matthew 13: 44-58. Golden Text—Rom, 14: 17. 41. Like Unto a Tre.asure. East was then; and still is, the home of hidden treasure In time of . war people ',concealed their little store as best they could, often burying it in the earth that it might not :fall into the enemy's hands. The tide' of war swept ever and carried them away never to return. , The treasure re- mained. One •oan imagine the eegeae nese and passion with which men soaght or dug for it, when they had any hint er notion of where it might be found.. Such should be the 'eager,- neas of desire of those who seek the kingdorn—ithe new social order, bbs new. world of human brotherhood, .the new recognition of and Rasing obed- ience to Gocra will. There is nothing else, can be put before it, nothing that •can: be .campared with it in value. Well might a Man sell all that he has and buy a share in it. Though poor he would find the- investment good. Compare what is said of wisdom in Prey. 3: 45-46. Goodly Pearls.. In a note- book of his student days, Phillips Brooks weate of a letter of the fam- ous-. Opera of Poitiers, a Christian leader and saint of the fifth century, whieh he had sent to his little daugh- ter. :"He tells her in a simPle par- able„that a Christian father might writeand a Christian daughter read to -da a; how he wished to send her a gift, -akid heardof one who had a aeaalaand robe ef eostlybeauty; ho* he was told of their wonderful per - The Profitable Skunk. The advantages of the artificial practically ,, omnivorous, devouring raising of the fox, beaver and musk- large quantities of Insects "inchiding rat, specifically, have been often point- grasshoppers, crickets, beetles and ed out, and here It is proposed to de- caterpillar,s. In captivity, its feeding vote a few words to that muck abused is very economical, the diet consisting animal, the skunk, The fact that the of meat, fish, cooked cereals, vege- animal is to be found in practically tables and milk. The food problem is every -part of the American continent, most easily solved where the ranch is and that the pelt has sold as high as established within reach of a hotel. ten dollars, is sufficient to attract the The contents of the daily garbage can attention of fur farmers and induce a will feed a considerable number, stu.dy into the feasibility and advan- The skunk multiplies rapidly with tages of the industry, litters of from six to twelve, the per - Many years ago Ernest Thompson iod of gestation being eight weeks. Seton the well known nature writer isascanting may be performed when and naturalist to the Manitoba Govern- the animals. are five weeks old and all rnent, advocated a more extensive arta possiaility of future nuleance may be fiefs." propagation of the skunk, and eliminated, but in domestic raising himself operated a mot successful this is not really necessary, coatrary reach of this kind. Became largely to general belief, as the animals be- ef a preatdice against tho little animal come remarkably tame and friendly and its method of defence, skunk with those handthem and theand never farniing has never been firmly estab- bring into play the powerful weapon lished in Canada as an industry, M. nature has given them except' when though the advantages and post:011a badly frightened by some iutruder, ties are obviously ao great, Success Skunk ranching could be succeas- on other parts of the American. con- fu113r carried on in practically every tinent and efiewhere have dethonstrat- section of Canada, for the anhaal Is ed the feasibility of establishing the indigenous to every part and would industry' firmly and profitably in the find his natural conditions wherever Dominion, a farm was located, in wire etelosed Tito skunk Is widely found over the pens of suitable land the animals will Canadian Dorainion ovory corner make their awe burrows and done and anclnook where it den find food suited, need littio attention boaoncl feeding, te its neede, atid notwithetanding tho The aemand for pelts Is steady and fact that it is persistently hunted, general, and the high prices prevailing rapped and worried by dogs it core during the past fow abate Make skunk tintless to thrive and multiply rnactoso relates very profitable concerns and proximity to settlements, The animal I augur a suocessful future ,for any de. is neither timid nor vicious and is volopment along these lines, musHEig rAw Address; all communications fOr this department to Mrs. Helen Law, 23a Woodbine Ave., Toronto, " Sister: Please eve us'some True also of eake: good rhymes to send with our Christ- xnas gifts. Meauld not think of anything to make, ' ore practical or welcome thee; a cake. „.„. Send' this with a pair of stockings: up tNileooCl;hristraas 'stockings, sills. None will deny this etateurent or y : Hang A jar' of pickles may be a treat, May Santa find ndthem empty—eleare When ezeet. stof the things about are thenif And this with handkerchiefs; AS fall a jar a jam., well: Santa knows hew the handkerchiefs 1 bave put all the Christmas love I could cram, So he gets large ,supplies. about Christ- Into this personal gift of a jar of jamt m.as, you know. Write this on a card to go with And with a necktie, thie: calendar, 'which, by the way, is al- ways an acceptable gift for a man You can .please a man du many ways, But I often wonder why or woman: It's each a very difficult thing Of calendars and calendars To Please aim, with a tie. There eeerne to be no end; But this is made especially To aend with gloves: please a dainty friend.' Christmas day He hopes you'ise wiehing for some To greet my friend moat dear, Kris tegaieesves.to. find out what *one loves; Although it comes 021 • 'Twill bide 'with her on every day • Throughout the livelong. year. Sent with a book, this couplet would — make a good book -mark: 3. S.: Can you suggest some mit- MyelsClrojustaml afindsgreetirig in this book able, Christmas gifts for girls of six- . teen to make? 1 belong to a little A dozen messages from mind. to mind. club and we give each ether something every year. . A. reassuring message this, to sand I fear you have invited a sermon with pillow -cases: from mel Tell me, now, is it races - May no 'nightmare, something? Somehow I ani sure youhtmare horror leave its saty for each of you to give the other i When your head Ls pillowed on these • cases. And here. is a 'suggestion: Santa, like all sensible men, Likes girls to wear aprons now and then. For a housewife: There are towels for the tamilY, And towels for the shelf, And towels for the visitor, But these are for yourself. Every one will agree to this: Old Kris thought: "What could be more jolly, Than a nice little girl, and a nice Christmas dolly?" This will do for a bureaa. scarf or for any other gift: •• Merry Christmas" May the wish came . true, .Ancl I send my love with this' gift to you. 'Tis good judgment to send a sled: "I know what they like," - With a shake of his head Said old Kris; and you see He ohas sent you a sled. A pie sent with this message is sure to please: Here's a Ohristums pie; put in your thumb As jack Horner did, and you'll find a plum. A box of eanda will be sweeter, ft possible, sent with this message; I am sending love And some "sweets to t'ne sweet"— A gift tleat I know ' Will make Christmas complete. Or this: The shops I've hunted through and through For daintiest gift to send to you, But conld not find a gift more meet Than this of "Sweets unto the sweet," Seven Pointers Toward Success. First, make the keystone of your , Seaond there's, labor, Try to nn- We have found that the easiest way Work quality products derstand your men. Clear up any to control lice on hogs ,is to apply misunderstanding as soon as it arises. A crude oil to their hacks, This HAW, Try to keep them the year around. ' being rather heavy, will work its way over the sides of the animaand Third, have some "specialities," but Sheeny cover ;practically aill portions l do not go to extremes. Elan your of the body where the lice eongregats1 rotation to keep 'going all the time. A tirry drop a exude oil touehing a ur Foth, use a brand or trade -mark hog louse will kill it incemediatelye In —but not until the quality of your addition, tastethoil:awititrillia,kir: nyw t...he ult product is assured. e Fifth, keep the deposits in the soil or ,eggs o e other lice rested:lea will do this, :fertility bs.nk ahead of the crop Powders generailly kill lice •after they them. You cannot neglect this, and haveenee_..ctohmatmoift tie:y i nthaell zrungre dt es $o ft :ell:et cheques you have to draw ,orret against produets of A hog oiler is a been to. any Sixth, to snake sure of swine make money in the long run. a uniform quality, seasoa after sea- son, use, irrigation on the more inten- sive craps. You cannot afford to take ehanees ' with the weather, Elrell a partial failure not only loses one sea- son's prefits, !but---Nirlat is much more eetious—also inay spoil the reputation for quality which it has taken many years to build :up, , . Seventh, in selling remember that any ono season's sales are only a small part of the business you expect to, Apply tam golden rale constently selling It Will peer the efWn1S1' who ralees a to do with the men yet are and consistently. coneld.erable mingles.. at hogs to buy a So Ni ny of Them Never Happen. Laet summer a huEt'uoss roan vaait" ed a well-lasown econoudet and eon., fesseei that be was greatly perplexed, subscribe to. a Business Condi- tiens Service," be explained, "and Eo r two years that sernee has been ipertetderiest.ing a amnia in its montillY °Every letter has weaned us dole- fully to watch our credita, keep plenty of sash on hand, and gut down the number ea our employes, 'The pallid was sure to come;. it said, and we ought to be prepared. fear eandforagonytwoyoeisrsspi rI thiaavne d lidNyviheatin1 want to know is this: When is this sIsiplieneeregolifYwciraaiteintgo aln'ecrwlatuoshingTfhore it is terrible," The eeanomist answered with a "You remind me of the man who was sailing on at ship in South Ame$rie can waters," he said. "He had, read much about the Amazon River, and determiriecl to tales none of its been. ties. Day after day he watched for the first signs of its magnificent eXe panse, and finally he am:wow:lime' tae captain: "'Tell me, when do we reach the Amazon?' he demanded. "The captain looked at him amazed. 'Why, man, you have been sailing OS the Amazon tor the past two days/ he explained. "Sb with the coming panic," the ecomemist continued. "It has tome, and part of it has gone. Day by day the proaess of contraction and deft*, tion proceeds inexorably. One meerth the silk trade feels its effects, and is forced to a readjustment. Leatter are all stocked up with slipper hags, asset weal, and a dozen other comm. and handkerchief cases. I am gontgidities, are already. seeking, Iowa girls did. They announced, in the looking ante= that they wetild give no pres- the perae is happening alight now," to tell you what one club of young ileaess, You needn't saga' in your eyei into the future for the panic: ants outside of their At W a families. Then they cset out to make the hap- piest kind of a Christmas for a poor family in the community. The mother had been ill and there were small children and these girls not only out- fitted the family, but gave them toys and a Gliristreas dinner. They all de- cided it was the happiest Christmas they had ever spent and ever since] eAnd none of the direful things, , then they have kept up this custom. Last year ancle1he year before, they devoted themselves to the French orphans; this year I heard one of then discussing how to carry joy and help to a family which has had little of these for some ram:Abs.. And now not one of these girls would go back to the selfish custom of just remem- bering to exchange gifts with each other when the big world contains so many who will receive nothing. That same week I read in a letter issued by one of the nation's great banks a sentence to this effeet: "It can now be fairiy said that the coun- try has passed successfully through the period of post-war readjustment, alai none a the direful things pre - dieted for that period have come to Maud Muller: Pleaee tell me what to do when I meet a young man en the street, and what to say when pece ple tell you they are glad to see you. Also, what to reply when people apologize for interrupting you. A woman should acknowledge the salutation of a friend by an inclina- tion of the head (a bow) and a smile. In reply to persons who express pleasure at meeting you, say, "Thank you, I am glad to have seen you." With slight emphasis on the When people say, "I beg your par- don" for having ,interrupted you or having come in contact with you, re. ply, "It is granted," or "It doesn't matter." Wheu the enpression is used to convey the fact that the person does not smderstand Something you have said, repeat the statement or sentence. A ma.n is supposed to give way to a woman in conversation and allow her to go on 'with What she is about to say. It is correct to say, "1 beg your pardon," if you do not =dere stand what is said. have come to pass." How well that letter sums np a large pro Lan of the experience of each one of us. We go through life in fear of what lies around the corner. And having turn- ed the carper we find all too often that what we trembled at was nothing but a shadow. Most of us learned this from the war --that the tough oki human race has far more power of resistance than we had ever given it credit for; and that worry does nothing but snake matte= worse. Lincoln had a saying when troubles piled upon bine and the burden seem- ed too great to bear. "This, too, will pass," he would say. By which he meant that men had thousands of times befoee gone through crises just as difficult, and that no amount of werry would do the slightest bit of good. That is a good saying to remem- ber: for every Bfe has some great periods of trial that demand every ounce of philosephy and courage and f-aith. But, the tragic thing about las -is that we waste so 211=11 of our tnee in worrying about the trials that are going to happen. .When so many of the worst cif them never actually happen at al/. What's &OW for Anyway? Grown folks are queer. Now when it MOWS My mother fumes and scolds And hunts up overshoes and says We'll all he down -with cords! Granddad taps upon the window, "Now watch out or you will slipi Don't roll in snow—my lowness, Non You'll surely catch the gaipl" guess they an fotget that sneer Is meant for tun and slides, For snowball battles and for sleds' And jolly., breathless rides. • 'raiser, and la cheap in operation, Wei 10Willr we 11"e Just no end a secure nd slide and yell and whoop; dur oil from 12. 524 0111 tank, But all they seem to think about's but even on the market crude oil c...cu Breenichitis atul the croup!. baugat 'ha not more then ;4 or ;5 +- per barrel, However, in winter time, o Whell 'the 11°V3 "rj I"u'ea " so to Ykc'etierfarmn p so:11b i:° tefa 3isblsehaemagh that they =not get to the oiler, a entail quantity of oil supplied direct Curiling the average farm flook to the .eatianal'a back. will have the de - profitable for the owner, effect, Some farmers hang thwitireullYvOollisi0d\osactkhztitni.tho runway be- pe, yourson. 4 g4v.41,4 041) end at hacks.• This is quite ei)otTitv121S tlefr the scrub be he bull, boar Ca' TAM. barrel of oil and keep it on batut With such equirridut he. .w1I1 have little trouble with late, It IES known Thesitort to develop seem after that Hen Increaso. the east of peak they are ia the dairy, always fate productien :from. $1 to $,2 per handred -short of what maght have been astanus pounds, The investment of a few plished had the development boon. -dollars in ia hog oiler end .a barrol. Of started three years crtide ca Will be very worth while, Breeding stock require lots of' net. else to produce vigorous offspring, There must be sufficient protein in the aation of young steers to provide ;for growth% t eau can't bo•.#tedoee4 without protein, though fat .e£1411.. rtb. S11101211t protein furnished ahatelik bo ddereased toward the end of -the finishing period,