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HomeMy WebLinkAboutExeter Times, 1915-5-27, Page 67.7 ITALIAN PARLIAMENT ACTS A Vote of 4 7 to 74 on Bill Authorizing War Measures A despatch from Rome says: Italy took the first definite step to- ward her entry into the Eu.ropeaii war on the side of the allies Thurs- day when, by a vote of. 407 to 74 of the deputies present at the re- opening of Parliament, full power was granted to the Government to deal with all public matters after the declaration of war against Aus- tria, and authorizing the neces- sary extraordinary expenditure. It was reported from Milan that theAustrian fleet at Pol.a, the Aus- trian naval base in the Adriatic, is under steam and waiting only the actual outbreak of ho'stilit'ies • to proceed to Venice and bombard that ancient city. In .anticipation of such an action the authorities for several weeks have been en-' gaged in removing the art trea- sures from the galleries and: churches of Venice. The movement of Italian troops toward the northern and eastern frontiers proceeds apace. Gen Oadorna, the chief of staff, is at Vicenza 'to take full command of the 1,700,000 soldiers now in the northern .zone. Passenger traffic on the railroads leading to the Aus- trian frontiers has been reduced to a minimum. Fifty express and slow trains have been suppressed in the South, while in Central -and Northern Italy not even freight trains are running, the lines being devoted exclusively to military transport. Italian refugees from Pala report that the Austrian police broke into their houses and seized their furni- ture. Practically the entire male - population of the port, the refugees said, has been pressed into military service, and the women and ehil- drefi of Italian nationality fear they will be placed in detention camps or in prison. Martial law has been proclaimed all along the littoral. Italian citizens who left Fiume for Venice on May 11 were seen off by a large crowd, who shouted, "Come back soon." BOMBS DROPPED GOOD PROGRESS UPON PEREMYSL IN DARDANELLES Great Battle in the •East Is Cen- tered Around the Galician Fortress. A de'spat'ch from London says: Fighting +,f the greatest intensity is continuing at :almost every point on the 200 -toile section of the Rus- sian battle front in South Poland and Middle Galicia. The region of Jaroslau, on the San to the north of Peremysl, cuntinue.s, however, to be the principal storm centre. At this p int strung forces of Ger- mans have swarmed across • the river and established themselves along the former Russian fortified lane. Peremysl has been bombard- ed from the air. The eonimunicatious of Peremysl with Lemberg and the main Rus- sian army appear to be still intact, aceerding to the latest official in- fer:rat::,n from Petrograd, the Ger- meets not having sueeeeded so far in ,tarrying -the apex of their wedge sea's: the San into the territory to the east of the fortress, South of Jai'.,.,.s1au. aecor{ling to the Russian sot; niciriitation, the forces of Grand D: -k,' Nicholas "have pressed the , enemy somewhat on both banks of the San." showing that the Rus - share. at ]east are holding their own in this seetiun. Before Peremysl and further south, incessant attacks have begin made by the en- emy, i h_' succeeded in taking sev- eral advanced Rus-sian trenches at one point in the northern foothills of the Carpathians. .Beyond the Central Galician bat- tle re ;sun, on the Bukowina front, the Austrians have. made a, series. of attacks. all t,f which have been re- puleed with great loss, and the Rus siens appear to be continuing their offensive with considerable success. .T. France Will Settle For Cargo of Dacia A despatch from Paris says: A law has been promulgated, accord- ing to the Temps, opening a credit for the payment of the cargo of the steamship Dacia, formerly of the Hamburg -American Line, but later under American register, which was seized by a French warship on February 27. The cargo of cotton, however, was not confiseated, ow- ing to an a•graement existing be- tween the French and British na- val authorities. "The 1a it proposes," says the Temps, "that the value of the car- go be reimbursed to the American owners." Strong Positions Still Bar Allies' Way to the Narrows, However. A despatch from Landon says; Steady progress by the allied troops on the Gallipoli Peninsula is re- ported, although they apparently have not yet captured the Turkish positions which bar their way to the Narrows of the Dardanelles. An unofficial despatch reports the landing of fresh troops on the Asiatic side of the straits -a move designed, doubtless, to prevent the Turks from sending any more rein- forcements from the eastern to the western side. The despatoh reads: "The allies disembarked fresh troops ner Kum Kale, on the Asia - tie coast of the Dardanelles. It also has been learned there that the Turks on the Gallipoli Peninsula, who for weeks have lacked artillery ammunition. have obtained an abundant supply of shells in the past few day. The following has been received from the Mediterranean force : "General Cox's brigade repulsed with heavy loss an attack on his position made on May 12. A double company of Gurkhas advanced over half a mile. The ground thus won was consolidated during the night in spite of very strong counter- attacks. The Lancashire territorial divi- sion have made considerable pro- gress. Our howitzer battery, with the aid of aeroplanes, blew up the ammunition wagons of the Turkish heavy howitzers, and later made a direct hit on one of the guns in front of the Australian and New Zealand army corps. The enemy trenches and a new gun emplace- ment were demolished by howitzer fire. • Every day sees an improvement in the Anglo-French position. The enemy are reported as having lost very heavily." Willie Barked. Willie was struggling through the story in his reading lesson. '"No,' 'No,' said the captain," he read, "it was not a sloop. It was a. larger ves- sel. By the rig I judged her to be "- The word was new to him, "Barque," supplied the teacher. Still Willie hesitated. "Barque !" repeated the teacher, this time sharply. Willie looked as though he had not heard aright. Then, with an apprehensive glance around the class, he ,shouted, "Bow -wow„: LEFT AUTOS A TRIFLE TOO SOON 'Heavy Shell Burst Among the flachines, Killing Kaiser's Chauffeur and Destroying Motors A despatch from Geneva says : The German Emperor and his staff had a. narrow escape while watch- ing the operations in a village near the River San, in Galicia. Accord- ing to a despatch from Budapest, a heavy shell burst 500 yards away. It fell among some automobiles, destroying several machines, in- cluding the Emperor's, and killing his chauffeur.' The Emperar had left his car only 15 minutes before. As more Russian shells were fall- ing in the neighborhood, the Em- peror and his staff left hastily in machines which they comman- deered. GERMANS BRING UP RESERVES All the Big Guns of the Enemy on the Belgian Coast Transferred to the Canal A despatch from London says: The Daily Mail's correspondent at Aansterdam cables that the Ger- mans have held the allies in *check just beyond the .east bank of the Yser Canal by bringing up large reserves of men and artillery. He says that all the big guns of the Germans on the Belgian coast ex- cept their aircraft pieces have been transferred to the• Y•ser, while all the Landsturaxl at Bruges, equipped with new rifles, have gone with thein. irt.vrt tie °"rc) , awi,;1JL1 flLtopsior . A • Like a Lunar Landscape.: Shell -Holes. Craters made in the ground by the explosion of projectiles of vari- ous sizes in a mining district of Northern France. Craters like these are used as graves and as pits for observation officers, and sometimes they are linked together to form parts of trenches, ENEMY'S CAMPAIGN IN GALICIA Has No Reserves to Support Gen. Eichorn's Army in Extreme North, it Has Been Driven Back A despatch from Petrograd says Gerana.ny's chief difficulty is lack of men and this now threatens failure of the entire campaign .against Rus- sia. She has no reserves to sup- port Gen. Eichorn's army in the extreme north and it has been steadily driven back until now the Russians are fighting near the frontier station of Wirballen. Matters are even worse in the ex- treme south, near Bukowina, where the Austrian attempt to out- flank the Russians and approach Lemberg from the east has been itself outflanked, The Russians are pursuing the enemy, who is making a disorderly retreat across the woods of the lower Carpathians into the flat lands of Eastern Hun- gary. , Moreover, Dimitrieff's army, which ,sueoessfully holds the west bank of the San from. Peremysl southward to the woody swamps of the Dniester and has Genitally there on the defensive, has enabled Ivanoff to extend his line unbroken from Opatow in South Poland to Kolomea in East Galicia. Over this•200-mile line the enemy has probably,35 corps, of which 15 are German, which are operating here in a frontal attack. They failed and lost large numbers on the San while attempting to estab- lish themselves on the right bank, they have brought heavy artillery by motor traction against the west- ern .sector guns of Peremysl. iiiiAPKfiS OF THE WORLD REPORTS ',ACM THE LSADINC TRADE CENTRES OF AMERICA. Breadstuffs. Toronto, May 25. -Manitoba wheat -No. 1 Northern, $1.64 1-4; No. 2 Northern, $1.61 1-4; No. 3 Northern, $1.59 1-4, track, lake ports. Manitoba oats -14o. 2 C,W., 66 3-4e; No. 3 O.W.. 64 1-4c; extra No. 1 feed, 64 1-4c; No. 1 feed, 631-2., track, lake •ports. American corn No. 2 yellow, 78e, track, lake lv rts. Canadian corn -No. 2 yellow, 79e, track, Toronto. Ontario oats -Ivo. 2 white, 60 to 61c; No 3 white, 59 to 60c, outside. Ontario wheat -No. 2 Winter, per car lot, $1.45 to $1,46, outside. Peas -No. 2 nominal, per car lots, 81.60 to $1.65, outside. Barley -Good malting barley, 73 to 750; feed barley, 65 to 70c, outside. Buckwheat -Nominal, car late, 77 to 79e, outt8lde ltye-No.,'g, nominal, $1.15 to $1.17, out- side. Manitoba flour -First patents, in jute bags, $8.10; second patents, in jute bags. $7.60; strong bakers', in jute bags, $7.40, Toronto; in cotton bags, 100 more. Ontario flour -Winter, 90 per cont. pat- ents, $6 to $6.10, seaboard. or Toronto freights art bags. M.illfeed-Car lots -Bran, per ton, $26; shorts, per ton, $28; middlings, per ton, $20; good feed flour, ner bag, $2.05 deliv- ered. elryered. Montreal freights. Country Produce. Butter -'there ie a fairly good market, with offerings increasing. Choice dairy, 24 to 260; inferior, 21 to 23e; creamery prints, 32 to 33c; do., solidi, 28 to 300. Eggs -The market is fairly active and easy, with sales at 21 to 23c per dozen, in case lots. Beans --The market is quiet at $3.10 to $3.15 for prime, and $3.20 to $3.25 for hand-picked. Poultry -Chickens, drecsed, 20c; Spring chickens, 50c; fowl, 13 to 15c; turkeys, dressed, 20 to 21c. Cheese -The market is firm, being quoted at 19 3.40 for large, and at 200 for twine Potatoes -Ontario, 55 to 60c per bag, out of store, and 45c in car lots. New Brunswicks, car lots, 55 to 60e per bag. Provisions. Cured meats aro quoted as follows: - Bacon, long cllear, 13 3-4 to 14c per ib. in case lots. Hams -Medium, 17 to 17 1-20; do., heavy, 14 1-2 to 15c; rolls, 14 to 14 1.2o; breakfast bacon, 18 to 200; ares s, 21 'to 22c; boneless backs, 23c. Lard-7.lhe market is quiet, with prices steady; pure lard, tubs, 11 3-4 to 12o; do., nails, 12 to 12 1-2o. Compound, tube 9 3-4 to 10c; do., pails, 10 to 40 1.4c. Baled Hay and Straw. Straw is quoted at $7.50 to- 88.50 a. ton in oar lots delivered on track here. Hay -No. 1 hay is quoted at $17.50; No. 2 at $15.50, and No. 3 at $13 to $13.50. Business In Montreal. Montreal, May 25.--Corn-American No. 2 yellow, 82 to 83o. Oats-Canddian West- ern, No. 3, 67 to 67 1-2c; extraNo. 1. feed, 67 to 67 1.20; No, 2 local white, 66 1-2 to 67c; No. 3 local white, 66 to 66 1-20; No. 4 local white, 641-2 to 65c. Barley -Malting, 88o, Flour-Man3tob.a Spring wheat patents, firsts, $8,20; seconds, $7.70; strong bakers', $7.50; Winter patents, choice, 87.90; straight rollers, $7.40 to $7.50; do., bags, 53,50 to $3,60. Rolled oats-Bbls., $7 to 57.15; bags, 90 lbs., $3.36. Bran, $26. Shorts, $28. Middlings, $33 to 534, Mouil- lie, 535 to $38. Hay -No. 2, per ton, oar lots, $19 to $20.50. Cheese --Finest west- erns, 18 3-4 to 19 1-4; finest eastern, 18 1-4 to 181.20. Butter -Choicest oreetnery, 31 1-2 to 32e; seconds, 30 3-4 to 310. Eggs - Fresh, 22 to 230; selected, 24 to 25e; No. 2 stook, 20e. Potatoes -Per bag, car lots, 4212c. Dressed thoga-AJbattoir killed, $13.75 to $li. Pork -Heavy Canada, Short mese. 'bblet., 35 to 45 ,pieces, $28.60; Canada short -tut back, tibia., 46 to 65 pieces. $28. Lead --Compound, tierces. 376 lbs„ 9 1-2c; wood pails, 20 lbs. not, lOo; pure, tierces, 276 Bra. 11 1-20; pure, wood pails, 20 lbe. net, 12c, united states Markets, Minnea,polls, May 25. -Wheat ---No. 1 hard, $1.68 7.0; No, 1 Northern,- 01..51 7.8 to $1.57 7-8; No. 2 Northern, 51.47 3-4 to 69 8 4 3-8;tJuly, 70c. 9rOats-Nos 3 white, 50 yellow,-4to 60 3-40. Flour and bran unchanged. Duluth, Minn., May 25. -Wheat -No. i hard, $1.551.2; No. 1 Northern, $1.54 1-2; NO. 2 Northern, $1.47 1-2 to $1.50 1-2; July, $1.49 i4nseed, 51.94 1-2; 3uly, 51.96 1-2. '1'o.L' the Live Stook Markets. Toronto, May 25. -Butchers' cattle. choice, $8.10 to $8.40; do., good, $7.40 to $7.90; do., medium, $6.85 to $7.25; do., common, $6.25 to $6.75; butthez s' bulls, choice, $6,60 to $7.50; do., good bulls, $6 to $6.75; :do., rough bulls, $5 to $5.75; butr'hei's' cows, choice, $6.50 to $7.35; do., good, $6 to $6.35; do., medium, $5.25 to $5.75; do., common, $4.75 to $5.25; feeders, good, $6.50 to $7.50; stockers, 700 to 1,000 lbs., $6.25 to $7.50; canners and cutters, $4 to $5; milkers, choice, each, $60 to $100; do., common and medium, each, $35 to $45; springers, $50 to $75; light ewes, 87 to 58; do., heavy, $5 to $6.30; do., bucks, $3.50 to $4.50; yearling lambs, $5 to $10; ealvvs, 84.50 to $10; (hogs, fed and water- ed, $9.40 to $9.45; do., off cars, $9.65 to $9.75; do., f.o.b., $8. Montreal, May 25. -There 'were no choice steers on the market, but the demand was good for the beet offered, and sales were made at $8.25 to $8.50, and the lower grades sold down to $6 to $6.50, while butcher cows ,brought from $6.25 to $8, and bulls. from $6 to $8.25 per cwt. The offerings of small meats 'were larger than they have oeen of late, for which there -vas a good demand. and an active trade woe done in Spring lambs at $4 to $8 each. Yearlings sold at $8:75 to $9.25 per cwt., and ewe sheep at $7 to $7.50, Calves met with an active demand at prices ranging from $1.50 to $10 each, as to size and quality. '.Che tone of the market for hogs was firm, with a good demand from made rat a9 5 sols of selected lots were per cwt., weighed off cars. YIELDS BIG RETURN. Receipts Since War Tax Beeamo Effective Are $171,063. A despatch from Ottawa says: A further indication of the successful working of the war measures is found in the already 'heavy collec- tions under the War Revenue Act by tihe Department of Inland Reve- nue. The receipts since the wear tax became effective in March to May 18 have been $171,063. This by no means represents all the new reve- nue from the [stamp taxes, as in many cases postage stamps have been and are being used. The war stamp revenue in the Inland Reve- nue Department alone was $46,570 in March and $45,692 in April. The total inland revenue in March was $1,828,794, and in April $1,438,598, a decline of about $420,000. GERMAN PUBLICATIONS. Customs Officers have Been Ad- vised to Exercise Vigilance. A despatch from Ottawa says : Customs officers at all ports of en- try in Canada have been notified by -rhe department to exercise greater vigilance toward the exclu- sion of German publications. Me entry of these publtcations has been prohibited under the proclamations relative to trading with the enemy, but some are finding their way in by mail and express. Special. refer-. ene.e is made to a book entitled "Fur Vaterland Und Biers)" or "For Fatherland and Honor," which is said to have been distri- buted extensively through Ontario by a St. Louis publishing firm. Government Enquiry Into Crucifixion Story A despatch from London says: In the House of Commons Harold J. Tennant, Parliamentary Under- Secretary for 'War, announced that the Government was enquir- ing into the allegation that Ger- reams had removed the figure of Christ from a large village crucifix and fastened a wounded Canadian sergeant to the cross. NEW REGULATIONS AS T.O. PASSPORTS Must Contain the Portrait of the Wife of the Man to Whom It Is Issued. A despatch from London says: The Hanle Ocoee is enforcing new regulations regarding passports. Heretofore it has only been neoes- sary for a man to have his own por- trait on his passport. The new re- quirements call for the portraits of wives and children over 14 years of age. The new requirements wera first enforced at Liverpool, where sev- eral passenger's had diaculty in securing the necessary photographs and havng them officially attached to the passport and stamped by the Unted States Consul, so that they might be permitted to sail. The Embassy has investigated and found that in the future the new requirements must be strictly. adhered to. Through the press the American Embassy has called the attention of all Americans in the United Kingdom to the new rules, and urges them, if the regulations have not been complied with, to take the necessary steps without delay by calling gat tihe Embassy or at the nearest Consulate with the photographs. You May Not Know. A coating of a flashlight composi- tion on the face of a target will ignite on being struck and show where a. bullet has entered. The Turkish Beopire is composed of many mixed races. It includes Greeks, Slays, Albanians, Armen- ians, Jews and Ciroassians. Portugal's navy consists of half a dozen sanalil protected cruisers, in conjunction with a dozen torpe- do craft and three submarines. A recently patented mer•1y-go- RAKE$' THE THE wlintst,1101411S irAST CA Es 1W.G1 I cOMPA YO "'w.,mj fONTO, t ,P`'" MADE IN CANADA Haas been Canada's favorite yeast for more than forty years,. Enough for 5e. to produce 50 large loavett of fine, wholesome nour- ishing home made breads` Do not experiment, there is nothing just as good. , .EWGILLETT CO. LTD .,,;;'\'1 0 TORONTO.ONT. "�t'' IN,',glpll WINNIPEG MONTREAL e. 5'1 'INIiIiuilliiilH round revolvesand travels laterally as ib floats on a small body of •wa- ter, controlled by an overhead ca- ble. Rice flour is used in France as a hinder in the mariufacture of fuel briquettes by a new process from coal dust, lignite, peat or sawdust. Resembling a pistol and control- led by a trigger is a new pneumatic tool far cleaning dirt from inacces- sible parts of machinery. The city forest of Zurich, Switzer- land, adds to the town's revenues $7.20 per acre ,a, year, reducing the amount needed to be raised through taxation by more than $32,000. Of the total world production of commercial cotton in 1913 the United States contributes 60.9 per cent. Next to corn, cotton is the most valuable crop grown there, and it is the largest single item of export. On a pesos footing the Portu- guese .army oonsists of 32,000 men. When fully mobilized the army should have 105,000 first-line troops and 145,000 of the second to put into the field. EULfGY OF KAISER UST co Public Appeals to Board of Education to Eliminate It From Chicago School Books A despatch from Chicago says : Mass meetings and public appeals to the Board of Education to elimi- nate the eulogy of the German Kai- ser from the Public School speller are being planned. With the ex- ception of the German neg•spapers the various other foreign language newspapers of the city are uniting in a demand that the Board of Edu- cation either cause the page in the speller containing the eulogistic text on the Kaiser be cut out, or to ;have the entire edition of the speller destroyed. "There will be meetings, reso- lutions and communications upon the subject, and the Board' of Edu- cation will be asked to undo the wrong that has been done," said Vladimir Geringer, editor of 'the Daily Svornotst. "It is not a for- eign language question. 'It is purely ,an American proposition. Mrs. Ella Flagg Young, in the in- terview, points out that the Board of Education is the place to appeal to, and that is where we will go. We will also dsk Mrs. Young to ex- plain why no other ruler is eulo- gized. Further, in the next few days we will issue the facts regard- ing the gymnasium and school life of the ICaiser, which will show up something more." TORONTO'S MOST POPULAR SUM- MER DISSIPATION IS CITY DAIRY ICE CREAM -the demand has spread from year to year until it is now on sale in nearly every town in Ontario. There seems to be something about the climate of Canada that makes it the ,confection that everybody craves in warm weather -infants, invalids, children or grown- ups, it makes no difference what your state or station, City Dairy Ice Cream is most refresh- ing, nourishing and digestible. For Salo by discrlrrninatIng shopkeepers ovorywhora Look for the Sign. TORONTO. We want an agent /n every town, soraetautimil JOFFRE AflD FREflCfl AT WQRK DAILY ROUND, OF DUTIES. or Tug TWO GENERALS.. Oomznanders of Allied.Porocs Tli'Ce Simply and Are Extremely • Methodical. A correspondent sends a first hand i;npression of Gen. Joffre and Sir John French land the conditiane under which the French and British commanders of the allied lines are working Gen. Joffre has his headquarters, the correspondent says, in a hotel well known to English tourists. He received the correspondent.punotu- a•lly in atiny room with a l ng, narrow table -most likely part of the servants' quarters when the hotel was used for its regular pur- pose. "He arrives in this room at 6.30 o'clock every morning," the corre- spondent says, "and at 7 o'clock he has a conference with the six leading officers of the General Staff. . . . All the reports, and des- patches of the night 'are gone through and discussed, and orders are given for the day. Lunch is served ,at 11 o'cladk, and always consists of .the same .articles of food -eggs and cutlets --after which, at twelve o'clo,ak, there is another conference. .At 1 o'clock the Gen- eral goes out till 4. He either walks or drives, generally in the adjacent woods. At 8.30 there is the third conference, attended by the same persons, and at 9 punctu- ally, no matter what happens, the General goes to bed." The French commander, hhe cor- respondent continues, 'spends .all his time at his headquarters except for a trip of inspection to the front once a week. As an illustration of Joffre's methods the correspondent says that all the Orders Written by Himself were already drawn upon August 27 for the action which began on September 5. "He pandered them all over, and then pieced the whole battle together, bit by bit, like a delicate bit of mechanism, which when the time came ran like clock- work," the correspondent adds. Joffre wears a pale blue tunic, with no decorations except three gold stars on the sleeve and cuffs, and the red trousers with a black stripe. The impression made on the interviewer was one of massive- ness -a great, gray head, iron chin, kind and rather sad eyes. The daily round of duties pursued by Sir John French is very similar to that of Gen. Joffre. The British commander, like Joffre, is extreme- ly methodical. He occupies the un- pretentions dwelling of the lead- ing lawyer of a small French ten. and lives the life of a simpleEng- lish country house. There is break- fast without 'formality luncheon, often sandwiches eaten in a motor car near the trenches, and a good dinner quickly disposed of, with bed at ten o'clock, after a day of incessant work. Sir John French is idolized by the British in Flan- ders, as Gen. Joffre is idolized by the French. Prisoners' Exchange Revoked by Germany A despatch from London says: Correspondence between the Bri- tish Minister at the Vatican and the Foreign Office discloses the fact that Germany has revoked the agree- ment made at the request of -brie Pope for the exchange of British and German civilian and inoapaoi- bated prisoners independently of the question of military age. The Prussian Minister at the Vatican has explained that the ac- tion was taken because Great Bri- tain was not treating German sub- marine prisoners as ordinary pri- soners of war. , a. eliss The Seene Which Followed. "Somewhere in Scotland" (one may not be more precise) a soldier named, say, Robinson, died in a military hospital. News of his death was wired to his wife and brother in the South of England, and rail- way passes 'sent for ;.hem to attend the !funeral in Scotland; the War Office orders on such occasions are liberal. The wife and brother duly went north and accompanied the remains to the cemetery. As they stood by !the side of the grave the wife •happened to cast her eyes to this mourners on the other side and to ! there was her husbandt The scene 'which followed can be easily imagined. It seemsthere Were Itwro men of the same nasus , and the intimation of the death had been senit to the wrong individuals. Quito Remote. "Shure, {thenbo then, are related to J• Barney O'Brien 2" "Very distantly. Barney was me mother's first child --- I was the seventeenth." Over 400,000 unaddressed letters, postcards, and packets are posted in the United Kingdom every year, Scented blooms when cut should ., be laid in cold waterefor an hour. When transferred to vases they give off a stronger and more last-, in.g. fragrance. 44, 4',