HomeMy WebLinkAboutExeter Times, 1912-9-12, Page 6SHIPPING PROBLEM SOLYF»
Unbroken and, Unbreakable Line Round the World
---Gigantic Scheme of Empire Interest
A despatch from London, Eng-
land, says The Daily Telegraph
of Thursday morning gave proms -
nonce to the eomanunication of a
oorrespondent whose opinion should
+marry some weight and who is in
(dose touch with the financial situ-
ation. "The financial papers," he
declares, "have been. at great
pains in endeavoring to explain the
causes of the recent fiuetuations in
shipping ehar•es, but they have
atruok wide of the mark." After
referring to Premier Borden's visit,
he sane: "It is not necessary for all
the chief members of the Cabinet
to spend their holidays together
without some real reason. We may
rely upon this, that the shipping
problem between the Mother Coun-
try and the various colonies has
bean thoroughly thrashed out. We
ars on the eve of a statement from
some autlhoeitatitve person who will
propound a new theory as regards
the relations bettween this country
and the dependencies. It forms a
part of the naval scheme, and has
for its ultimate object the linking
up of the colonies with the heart of
the Empire.
"The British Government must
control, or nominally control, all
shipping whose chief ports are in
this country, It is a. gigantic
echeme, but when the various
amalgamations which have taken
place and those which are pro-
pounded are fully gone into it will
be seen that the shipping of this
Kingdom forms an unbroken and
unbreakable line round the world,
guarded by the greatest navy ever
known in history."
MAKING SAFE INVESTMENTS
SPECULATION VERSUS GAMBLING.
Speculation In the Truo Meaning of the
Word Takes Time -Buying on Tips
Dangerous -pew Speaulators-Some Es-
sential Points of Difference.
The articles contributed by "Investor"
oro for the sole purpose of gelding pros -
Feather investors. and. if possible, of say.
fug themfrom losing + money througb
ilacing it in "wild -cat" enterprises. The
mpartial and reliable character of the
tnformatioa may be relied upon. The
Writer of these articles and the publisher
f this paper have no interests to serve
tot oonnectifon with this matter other than
those of the reader.
(By "Investor.")
The other day a man said to me, "It's
all very well for yon to talk about the
dangers of speculation. Just because a
few men lose money you condemn the
whole game. It's just as reasonable to
suggest closing all drug stores because a
few men buy poison and kill themselves,
or to condemn apple pie because some
people eat too muoh and suffer as a con-
sequence. You're partly right, and in
your enthusiasm you condemn whole-
sale."
In the first place, I do not condemn
speculation. Speculation and gambling
are tvro entirely different things, yet the
word apeculation has oome to have a
meaning with the public which is semen
nomne with gambling in stooks. In specu-
lation one studies the situation, and hay -
fag taken the pros and cons into consid-
eration, buys some security which should
advance in value over a course of a few
years. A gambler buys a stock because
the market is strong, and it should ad-
vance a few points in a few days. The
former takes an intelligent business
chat e
o the lotto ell
rev he just am
Most ipeople who dabble in the stock
market are gamblers, because they merely
follow the "dope sheets" and jump in
and out, scalping a point here and losing
a point there. Such men, in about 95
cases out of 100, eventually lose all they
have put up, and sometimes all they have.
The average man in a commercial busi-
ness is a speculator. He buys something
people want and figures to sell it to them
at a price greater than he paid for it.
But if he were to go along a street and
see a car load of lumber and buy it
without first examining it to see if it
were sound and not all culls; without first
figuring on whether he wasn't paying
more than the lumber was worth, and
without enquiring whether there was any
demand for lumber, he would be gamb-
ling. And that is just exactly what most
so-called speculators do in the stook
market.
A man looked at the quotations in the
paper last year and saw BIack Lake As-
bestos preferred stock selling around
sixty, let us say. He sees it is a seven
per cent. dividend payer. It looks cheap;
other seven per oent. shares are selling
at about par. Why it's a great oppor-
tunity. He buys, and in a few months
can't give it away. Had he been a specu-
lator he would have studied the situation
surrounding that special security, and so
would have known that the market for
asbestos had. all "gone to pot." That the
company was doing business at a loss
and the prospects for its earning enough
to pay the interest on its bonds were
very slim. "But," you say, "to do that
takes too much time, and I can't afford
to spend much time in that sort of
thing."
Quite so. Speculation takes so much of
a man's time that very few people are
in a position to speculate. '?Sometimes a
man comes in contact with some large
corporation in the way of business, and
gets to know all about its business and
prospects. He may, from his observa-
tions, have reason to believe that the
company is growing rapidly in prosper-
ity and prestige. B e buys the stook, puts
it away and wakes up some morning a
year or two later to find that he has
made a nice profit. He has speculated,
but if he had not taken advantage of
his opportunities he would certainly never
have found the time necessary for get-
ting together all the information es-
sential to intelligent speculation in the
stock of that partioular company, or of
any other.
11 isn't the scanty information one
gleans from the financial pages of the
daily press that enables one to speculate
Intelligently. That amounts to Little
snore than scraps of news to egg on the
stock gambler. First hand study and
hard work are the prime essentials for
the successful apeoulator. Few people
can give enough of their time to this
sort of thing, yet, unless they do, they
are foredoomed to failure.
"Speculation is dangerous," as the Irish-
man said, "because people don't specu-
late." They gamble, and that is the
height of folly.
rI.
WHOOPING -COUGH RAGING.
Fifty-four Deaths in Toronto in
Five Months.
A despatch from Toronto says:
Whooping -sought has carried off
fifty-four children in this city in the
past five months. There were four-
teen deaths from this disease last
month alone : six in July, fourteen
in June, eleven in May, and nine in
April. In the past five months
there have been thirty-two deaths
from scarlet fever, usually regard-
ed as a much more dangerous dis-
ease than whooping -cough. Dr.
Hastings, City Medical Health Offi-
cer, advises prompt precautions in
cases of whooping -cough, which he
regards as an exceedingly danger-
ous thing.
FATAL AERIAL MANOEUVRES.
Two More British Army Officers
Were Billed.
A despatch from Stevenage, Eng-
land, says : Two more British army
officers lost their lives while flying
on Friday. Capt. Patrick Hamil-
ton had taken Lieut. Stewart with
him as a passenger in his biplane.
The two officers had flown for a
considerable time, when a strong
wind suddenly sprang up, and in
endeavoring to make a headway
against it one of the wings of the
aeroplane collapsed. The machine
fell to the ground from an altitude
of 25O feet and was completely de-
stroyed. The bodies of the two offi-
cers were found in the wreck.
44.
ARTHUR OF CONNAUGHT.
Rumored That He May Be•Create.1
Duke of York.
A despatch from London says:
The Pall Mall Gazette of Friday
evening states that Prince Arthur
of Connaught will receive asignal
honor in the shape of a Dukedom
on his return from Japan. It is
probable the title, which will carry
a seat in the House of Lords, will
be the Duke of Kent.
AUGUST SHOWED INCREASE.
The (ntario Succession Duties Ad-
va.need $5,000.
A despatch from Toronto says:
Succession duties reeeived by the
Ontario Government for August
this year totalled $49,340.26, which
is $6,299.20 in excess of receipts for
August, 1911. For the past ten
months up to August 31, the dues
from succession totals $670,546.41.
During the first ten months last
year $891,294.37 was , received,
showing a decrease in the present
year so far of $220,747.96.
T. E WEIGH!NG OF CHEISSF
Producers Complain that No Allowance is 'lade for
Overweight.
A despatch from Kingston says:
The members of the Royal Commis -
Ilion appointed to enquire into the
complaints received by the Depart-
ment of Agriculture, relative to the
alleged unfairness in the methods
followed in weighing butter and
cheese, opened their session in the
A
. City Council Chambers on Thurs-
day afternoon. Those who appear-
ed before the commission strongly
advocated the appointment of : an
official Government referee to met
at Mc areal in cases where disputes
arose over short weight. The pre -
tent dystenl they claimed,was un-
fair to the producer, who was
charged far ohe ri&'that was under.
ref)
weight and was allowed nothing for
cheese that was over weight, They
invited an inspection of their
scales, which the commission said
would be made. Some of those who
gave evidence could assign no rea-
son for shortage in weight, but
others said that the shipping of
cheese that was too young might be•
the cause. Dr. Edwards, who was
instrumental in having the Govern-
ment appoint the commission,' was
in attendance, and explained -that
he did not charge dishonesty; in the,
weighing at Montreal, but thought
that rules wore very unfair. .
The eomn fission will niece in.
Cornwall on the 10th of :SoPteiriber.
and them adjourn for (everaj weeks.
ME OF FARM PRODUCTS
*0404*
REPORTS PROM THE LEA53I2411 TRAPS
CENTRES OP AMERISA.
Woes et Gatti*, Chain, Cheese and Other
produce of H.tma and Abroad.
BREADSTUFFS.
Toronto, Sept. 10.-nour-Winter wheat,
90 per Dent. pwtenta, $3.76 to $3.B0 for new,
f.o.b. mills, and at $3.90 to $3.95 for o14
f.o.b. mills. Manitoba hours (these quo-
tations aro for jute bags, in °otter, bags
100 more)-I'irat patents, $5.70; second
Patent's. $5.20, and strong bakers', $5, on
track, Toronto.
Manitoba Wheat -Feed wheat, 65 to 66e,
Bay ports.
Ontario wheat -No. 2 white, red and
mixed, 97 to 980, outside; new wheat, 93
to 940, outside.
Oats -New oats, 40 to 420 here, and old
at 43 to 440, Toronto. No. 2 W. 0. oats are
film at 47o, Bay porta.
Peas-Nomival.
Barley -58 to 63o, outside.
Corn --No. 2 Amerioau yellow 841-2o, on
track, Bay ports, and at 89c, Toronto;
No. 3, 88140, Toronto, and at 53 /-20, Bay
ports.
Rye -Nominal.
Bu kwheat-Nominal.
Bran -Manitoba bran, $22, in bags, To-
ronto freight, Shorts, $23.
OOUNTRY PRODU0E.
Butter -Dairy, choice, 25 to 26o; bakers',
inferior, 21e; choice dairy, tubs, 23 to 24e;
oreamery, 27 to 280 for rolls, and 26 to
26 1-2o for solids,
Eggs -Case lots of new laid, 26 to 270
per dozen; fresh, 24o.
Cheese -New cheese, 141.4 to 141.20 for
large, and 141.2 to 14 3.40 for twins.
Beans -Hand-picked, $3 per bushel;
primes, $2.90.
Honey -Extracted, in tins, 111-2 to 121.2o
per lb. for No. 1, wholesale; combs, $2.-
25 to $3. wholesale.
Poultry -Wholesale prices of choice
dressed poultry;-Ohiokens, 16 to 18o per
lb.; hens, 13 to 14e; ducklings; 14 to 15e.
Live poultry, about 20 lower than the
above.
Potatoes-•Oanadian, new, $1,00 to $1.10
per bag.
PROVISIONS.
Bacon -Long clear, 141.2 to 143-4c per
ib., in ease lots. Pork -Short eut, $24.50 to
$25; do., mess, $21,50. Hams -Medium to
light, 17 to 17.1.2o; heavy, 151-2 to 160;
rolls, 131.2 to 13 3.4o; breakfast bacon,
181-20; backs, 20 to 201.2o.
Lard -Tierces, 131-2o; tubs, 133-40; pails,
140.
BALED HAY AND STRAW.
Baled Hay -No. 1 new hay. $12 to 513,
on track, Toronto; N. 2, $10 to $11; clover,
mixed, $B to $9.
Baled Straw -$10 to $10.60, on track,
Toronto.
MONTREAL MARKETS.
Montreal, Sept. 10. -Oats -Canadian Wes-
tern, No. 2, 491.2 to 60c; do., No. 3, 48 to
481-2c; extra No. 1 feed, 49 to 49 1-2e. Bar-
ley -Manitoba feed, 60 to 63c; malting, 75
to 80o. Buckwheat -No. 2, 74 to 76c. Flour
-Manitoba spring wheat patents, firsts,
$5.80; do., seconds, $5.30; strong bakers',
$5.10; Winter patents, choice, $5.25;
straight rollers, $4.85 to $4.90; do., in bags,
$2.25 to $2.30. Rolled oats -Barrels, $4.-
80;
4:80; bag of 90 lbs.. $2.271-2. Mfllfeed -
Bran, $22; shorts, $26; middlings, $28;
mouillie, $30 to $34. Hay -No. 2, per ton,
car lots, $16 to $15.50. Cheese -Finest
westerns, 141-8 to 141-4c; do., easterns,
131-2 to 14c. Butter -Choicest creamery,
27 to 271-4c; seconds, 26 to 261.4o. Eggs
-Selected, 28 to 290; No. 2 stook, 19 to 20o.
Potatoes -Per bag, oar lots, 85 to 900.
UNITED STATE MARKETS.
Minneapolis, Sept. 10. -Wheat -Septem-
ber, 87 7-8e; December, 90 1-8c; May, 94 3.4
to 94 7-8e; No. 1 hard, 90 3-8e; No. 1 North-
ern, 887.8 to 897-8c; No. 2 Nortbern,
84 7.8 to 86 7.8c- No. 3 yellow corn, 751-2
to 76c. No. 3 white oats, 30 to 30 1-20. No.
2 rye, 621-2 to 63 1-2c. Bran, 519.50 to $20.
Flour -First patents, $4.45 to $4.75; sec-
ond patents, $4.30 to $4.65; first clears,
$3.30 to 53.60; second clears, $2.40 to 52.70.
Duluth, Sept. 10. -Wheat --No. 1 North-
ern, 90 3-8c; No. 2 Northern, 87 3-8c; Sep-
tember, 90 3-8c; December, 901-2 to 90 6.8o;
May, 951.4c bid:
Level STOCK MARKETS. •
Montreal, Sept. 10. --The best steers were
sold at $6.50, and from that down to $4.50
per cwt. The top price realized for cows
was $5.50, and from that to 53.50 per cwt.
Good bulls sold at $2.60 to $3.50 per cwt.
Lambs sold at $6 to $6.25 per cwt. Ewes
brought $4 to $4.25 per cwt. The market
for good to choice naives was stronger,
and sales were made at from $8 to $12,
and the lower grades at from $3 to $6
each. A stronger feeling prevailed in the
market for hogs, and prices ruled higher
at 88.75 to $9 per cwt. for selected lots,
weighed off cars.
Toronto, Sept. 10. -Medium butchers
sold -at $5.75 to $6.25; common, $5 to $6.55;
good heavy cows, $5 to $5.50; medium, $4
to $5; common, $2.50 to $3.50. Market
closed strong. Hogs -Select lots sold at
$8.60 to $8.75; rough at $7.25. Sheep and
lambs -Lambs sold at $650 to $6.75; light
sheep at $4.25 to $4.75; heavy sheep and
bucks at $3 to- 53,50. Calves -Good veal
calves Bold at $8 to $9; common calves,
$ 3 to $ 4. ,
114---•-
1,000 PEOPLE HOMELESS.
$2,500,000 Loss by Fire at Ocean
Park, California.
A despatch from Los Angeles,
051., says • : Fully one thousand
persons are hunting homes as the
result of the fire which destroyed
150 buildings in Ocean Park on
Tuesday night, causing a loss esti-
mated at $2,500,000, with insurance
of only ten per cent. So far as
known, only one man lost his life.
The burned area extends, from Ray-
mond Avenue, on the north, to
Ozone Avenue, on the south; a dis-
tance of seven 'blocks, and from
the ocean west to midway between
the speedway and trolley -way, on
the east, everything was wiped out.
LIFEBOATS ICOR ALL.
British Board of Trade at Last Re-
vises Its Rules.
A despatch from London were:
As an outcome of the Titanic in-
quiry the Board of Trade has is-
sued revised rules for increasing
the. safety of lives at. sea, The rules
become effective on Jan. 1, 1913.
They provide that foreign -going
passenger steamships and emigrant
.ships and foreign -going sailing
ships carrying passengers shall be
required to furnish Iifeboat *decom-
'niodation for all on board. The
:lifeboat equipment, which has been
*reaped, must be in the boats as
soon as the ship leaves the harbor
and there remain throughout the
voyage. The number of persons to
he carried in each boat must be
marked on it.
THE tEN IN A PARAGRAPH
HAPPENINGS FROM 11IaL OVER
THE GLOBE IN A
l!IIITSII14I.L.
Canada, the Empire and the World
in Genesi Before Your
Eyes.
CANADA.
Frost and rain have damaged the
crops in Alberta.
Chemong Park Hotel, near Peter -
bore', was destroyed by fire,
More encouraging conditions for
the crop are reported from Western
points.
George Drapeau was killed in a
collision of rigs on the Beauport
road, near Queb•ee.
Toronto issued building permits
to the amount of almost $4,000,000
in August, making a new record.
Geo. P. Phillipe, in Last Zorra,
dropped dead just after hurrying
in a load of oats during the storm
Thursday evening.
Fiver men sentenced to capital
punishment have been temporarily
reprieved owing to pressure of
Cabinet Council business. •
The British Columbia Govern-
ment has voted $6,000 towards a
monument to mark the centenary of
.Sir George Cartier's birth.
The new Imperial copyright bill
before the British Parliament is to
he redrafted so as to protect Cana-
dian authors and publishers.
The Hamilton Temperance Feder-
ation will draft a petition asking
the City Connell to reduce the tav
ern licenses from 60 to 30, and the
shop licenses from 15 to 10.
Thos. Craig, foreman at the Bri-
tish -Canadian Power Company's
plant at Matabickchoun Falls,
Montreal River, was perhaps fatal-
ly shot by a workman in a quarrel.
GREAT BRITAIN.
Suffragettes were ejected from a
Welsh meeting addressed by Mr.
Lloyd George.
The Trades Union Congress held
in Wales rejected Ben Tillett's re-
solution in favor of the compulsory.
-arbitration of labor disputes.
UNITED STATES.
The United States adopted new
Customs regulations designed to
facilitate entry of auto tourists
from Canada.
For the first time in ten years
the Republican majority fell away
in Vermont, where the losses went
mainly to the Progressives.
GENERAL.
The German Emperor arrived in
Switzerland for the review of the
Swiss troops. .
The Australian Anglican Synod
resolved to demand self-govern-
ment and freedom. from British con-
trol.
Ip
SULTAN OF ZANZIBAR.
The young Sultan of Zanzibar
who is having a -hard time of it
keeping his 204 wives in luxury.
SHORTAGE OF TEACHERS.
Complaints Made That Salaries are
Not High Enough.
A despatch from London, Ont.,
says : Though the city schools are
experiencing no shortage of teach-
ers, representations are coming in
from the rural districts that threa-
ten serious drawbacks to the prim-
ary education in this part of the
Province, The !teachers complain
that the salaries offered are not
large enough, but as high as $600
a year is said to (have been offered
to teachers who would have ten to
fifteen pupils. The trustees have
gone to 'considerable expense in
bringing their schools • up to date,
and will now have fe keep them
closed until they can get teachers.
/1l
CANADA'S FOREIGN TRADE.
Exports and Imports Both Show
Increase for (,luartcr»Ye,ar. .
A despatch from ' Ottawa says
Official figures of exports andim-
ports for the fiscal quarter of the
ourreiit'flscaI year, namely, to hire
30th,- show a total of Canadian
trade of $237,712,779, an increase of
$55,332,291 ,over the corresponding
period of last year. Imports for
the quarter, exclusive of coin and
bullion, totalled $152,975,545, as
against $117,149,627, and exports
$76,266,776, as against $54,624,400
for the first quarter of 1911,
TORONTO CORRESPONDENCE
INTERESTING CQSSiP FROM TN
CAPITA. OF ONTARIO.
After thq Exhibition -Imperialism at .the,
Fair -The Oity's Counsel -The
Melo Abbatoir.
The week following Exhibition .finds To -
routes with something of the "morning
after" feeling. The streets, bereft of their
flags and bunting. and their immen+e
throngs of people seem by • comp i.”117.1
dull and deserted. And there is a notioe-
ab1ee reaction in nod lines of trade,
both retail and wholesale. Tho two weeks
of Exhibition are probably as active in
the retail district as any in the whole
year, So profitable is every day that
many of the largest stores have given up
the idea of observ'ng Labor Day, alooh
comes in the middle of the fortnight
as a holiday. but keep their strafe at their
posts to eater to the great numbers who
find it a convenient day to shop. Those
who cater particularly for an out-of-town
trade take care, too, that they offer bar-
gains sufficiently valuable to attract fur-
ther business duringthe
year. Thisof
course, doesn't do he out-of-town mer-
chant any good, but he has some mea-
sure of revenge when Toronto shoppers
in turn go off to Buffalo or New York
to make purchases, which generally never
meet the eye of the customs officials on
the border.
For the wholesalers the period, too, was
one of unprecedented briskness. Many
of them kept their offices open day and
night.
. FARMERS DIDN'T TURNOUT.
The exhibition authorities have to ad-
mit that this year the attendande of far-
mers was not up. to previous records. For
this the phenomenally bad weather and
late season is made to bear the blame.
But on the whole the attendance was re-
markable. Jupiter Pluvius did his worst
and failed. The Labor Day attendance,,
breaking all records on a day which did
not have a glint of sunshine, and with
the rain sometimes coming down in tor-
rents, was particularly astounding. Of
course it has to be borne in mind that
Toronto, according to the figures of the
Assessment Department now coming in,
has 35,000 more people of its own than it
hmd this time last year. It is difficult to
realize how fast the place is growing.
The increase of a single year is greater
than the whole population of most of the
other cities of the Province, and as great
as the population of a good sized coun-
ty. Whether this rapid concentration of
population is an altogether unmixed
blessing for the rest of the Province is a
question which will bear serious consid-
eration,
But Torontonians are whole-heartedly
proud of their Fair. There used to be a
disposition in some circles to regard it
rather disdainfully. All that has passed
now. And with rigid adherence to the
truth it can be said that the Exhibition
of 1912 surpassed all previous efforts. In
nearly every department there was a
noticeable sprucing up, and there were
several• new feautres.
STRONG ON IMPERIALISM. •
The distinctive roto was probably the
tinge of Imperialism that • was injected.
There were cadets from all parts of the
Empire, Newfoundland, New Zealand, Au-
stralia, England and Ireland giving daily
exhibitions and nightly forming into a
living flag. There was the Kings uncle.
There were the bands from the mother.
land. And the siege of Delhi from India
as a nightly spectacle.
All this; was deliberately planned, for
those in charge of the Exhibition's for-
tunes are ardent Imperialists. It cost
$40,000 to bring the cadets. The bands
cost $12,000 more. And it was probably
not by accident that many of the speeches
at the directors' luncheons echoed the
alarms of war.
Those who are not in active sympathy
with the propaganda were inclined to
ask what was the connection between
these sentiments and a purely industrial
and agricultural exhibition, which might
be supposed to glorify, if anything would,
the blessings of peace.
A $15,000. JOB A -BEGGING.
The resumption of activity in muniof-
pal polities after the summer holidays
found the most pressing issue to be the
question of the city counsel appointment.
The refusal of Mr. T. G. Meredith to ac-
cept the position hastily offered him left
just a little shamefacedness. To have a
$15,000 Toronto job turned down cold was
just a trifle humiliating. But no doubt
the receiving of the offer did not hurt
Mr. Meredith. Be has a comfortable home
in London, and at sixty a man does not
lightly sever the connections of a lifetime.
With the ground cleared for a local
span, the question on everyone's lips was,
"Will Mayor Geary get it?" He himself
said no word, but, of course, at the sal-
ary, or even half the salary, it is a posi-
tion that would attract any young law-
yer. The criticism of Mayor Geary's
chances arose partly from the fact that
he has not devoted muoh time to law.
Politics has been his forte. Ott the other
hand he had to recommend him an ex-
ceptional knowledge of current municipal
problems.
An arrangement by which Mayor Geary
would succeed Mr. Drayton as City Coun-
sel, Controller Church as member of the
Hydro Electric: Commission, leaving the
field comparatively clear for Controller
Hocken as the next Mayor, was spoken
of as the "deal" that was under way. And
people are not generally enthusiastic
about "deals."
TO HEAD OFF CIVIC ABBATOIR.
The proposal of the oity to . spend a
third of a .million dollars on a civics ab-
batoir and cattle market extension drew
a skilful open letter from the Harris Ab-
batoir Company, which offers the city a
free site and a seat on the Board of
Directors if it would abandon its old
base of operations and move out to the
Union Stook Yards at West 'Toronto. The
supporters of the civic scheme were in-
clined to regard this offer as simply an
indication that the private• packing inter-
ests feared the effect of, the city's plan,
and wanted to head it off, and it was
promptly turned down. Despite the frank
statement of low profits on the part of
the packing companies it is probably
stating the situation fairly to say that
in this vital line of food supply the pub-
lic regards the private •interests with
some suspicion. Oonsequentiy, it is likely
that for we'el or for woe the city will go
ahead with its antbitione plan for the
sake of ensuring competition as far as
possible in the meat trade. •
BIG MONEY IN SeTBURBAN FARMS. •
The prosperity of Toronto is at all
events extending some distance out into
the surrounding country. A concrete ex-
ample will illustrate. Ten years ago a
farmer without means rented 100 acres
about 20 miles from Toronto. He took a
long lease, but at the end of four year%.
had made selliciont progress t0 buy. Ho
paid $8,000, which. seemed a big price in
those days. He devoted himself to .mar.
ket .gardening, and small fruits. The la-
bor. problem was an obstacle, but he had
a fairly largo family that he was able
to keep at home, and he was resourceful
in getting help, so that often ho had as
many as_ fifteen men, women and obi!
dren in his fields in the busy season.
The wet weather this year has just
suited his sandy soil, and he has never
had such a successful season. At the mo•
meat he is busy marketing his green
cern. He has boen selling it since the
first of August, but fiat now it is at its
beat. On one day he sent to Toronto
1,200 dozen --14,400 care, For the last week
his receipts from corn alone were 5700.
And cern 1s but one of hie products. 1[0
has refused $40,000 for hie 100 sorbs', a
figure, no doubt, fixed by spoaulation, and
by the desire of wealthy citizens to se.
card country homes, but he ealoulatos
35,000 MEN DISTRIBUTE*
More are Needed for Harvest in the West, But the
Weather Is Helping.
A despatch' from. Winnipeg says :
Thirty-five thousand harvesters
have actually been distributed over
the wheat fields, is the statement
made by J. Bruce Walker on Thurs-
day morning in answer to a query
whether 25,000• harvesters had
reached the city during they Harves-
ters' excursions
"We needed fifty thousand, and
the demand cannot be supplied this
year. The weather conditions are
helping matters oonsiderably, as
the crops are not all in a oondition
to be reaped. In the sections
where the crops are ready the har-
vesters are aJl busy, and when the
other districts are ready I air going
to urge the railroads to provide
transportation for harvesters who
finished to the points where most
help is needed. It is the only way
left for ne now in order to save
thousands and thousands of dolla•re
for the farmers. Of course out of -
the large number of men who came
from the east on (harvesters' tickets
a large number never saw fields,
and just took advantage of the
cheap rate to the west. Next year
we must overcome this in some way
and have the harvesters selected in
the east before our crop is ready.
Just how this'oan be done the fu-
ture will unfold."
that the farm is still worth more than
that • to him as a going concern. aA fair
return he has for ten years work, even
if it has been hard work. Many men in
gold mining cannot show anything like
the reoord. It's a pity that all the farm-
ers of Ontario have not shared in' this
man's prosperity.
THE BALL TEAM'S GLORY.
With the Toronto baseball team holding
on to the leadership in the International
League by its eyebrows the Toronto fan
-the real dyed -in the -wool kind -was in a
querulous mood. Convinced that the 1912
aggregation was the finest baseball team
that ever appeared in this league,he
thought that their place was far out iu
front of the raoe. So, whenever the team
lost a game, and particularly on the day
it lost both: endo of a double header to
Rochester, he was not particularly pleased
if . told that the team that played the
best ball won. ee
-
The groat rally of the tear; in the latter
half of the season in which they • came
from sixth place to the top was a splen-
did piece of work; and raised a load from
the fans' heart, because he had just about
given up hope. It is said that previous,
to the rally the owners and management
talked to the players in pretty plain
terms. This talk, assisted by the acquisi-
tion of two or three big league pitchers,
Kent, Druck( and Maxwell, seemed to
have a marvellous affect, and the team
immediately started on its winning streak.
But there is not much left of the pitch-
ing staff that began the season, and in
this respect the early criticisms were all
justified. Nor is the play in the field al-
ways of the gilt-edged variety. Nor is
the team exceptionally speedy on the
bases. The one department it has shone
in has been batting. Nearly every man
he's developed into an old fashioned. slug-
ger, and most of their victories bare
been won, not by keeping the other lel.
lows score down, but by running ' up a
swore on their own account.
Probably the player- who -has acquired
the most popularity during the season is
Benny Meyer. For several seasons he has
been used as a spare man by various
teams, and caste to Toronto in that ca-
pacity. But he bas hit like a fiend, run
wild on the bases and developed fairly
well in the field, so that lie has shade a
place for himself among the regulars,
• tp
REWARD FOR JACK BENNETT.
--
Attorney-General's Department Of-
fors
ffors the Sum of $200. •
A despatch from Brantford says:
A reward of $200 has been offered
for the. capture of Jack Bennett,
wanted here for the murder of Em-
ily Antons at Middleport a few
weeks ago. The reward is offered
by the Attorney -General's Depart-
ment.
SHOT WIFE IN QUARREL..
Peterboro 14Ian. Feigned Sleep
• When • Later Arrested.
A despatch from Peterboro says :
Following a quarrel in their home
on Aylmer Street on Thursday
morning, William. Leal secured his
rifle and shot his wife, the bullet
striking the woman in the left
cheek. He was arrested in his room
feigning sleep. The woman will re-
cover unless complications set in.
TURN YOUR TITtIE INTO MONEY
There is a,firm in Toronto who give hun-
dreds of men and women an opportunity
to earn from $250.00 to $1,500.00 every year
witlh but little effort. This firm manufac-
tures reliable family remedies, beautiful
toilet preparations and many necoseary
househoold, goods, such as baking powder,
washing compounds, stove, furniture and
metal polishes, in all over one hundred
preparations that every home uses every
day. Just one person le each locality can
socuro exclusive right to dlstribiite these
preparations to their neighbors. They
pay 100 per cont oommiseion to their
agents. Write and impure sole agettoy be-
fore it is too late.: Address The Home
Supply Co., Dept 20, .Merrill •Building, To'
ronto, Ont., for full particulate.
SEWAGE IN OTTAWA WATER.
Report of Engineers Regarding In.
take Shows Bad Conditions.
A despatch - from Ottawa says:
The engineers who examined Otta-
wa water intake presented their re-
port at ;the judicial enquiry on Wed-
nesday. The document reveals
conditions of a most Shocking na-
ture. Faulty construction is shown
in the concrete work, and many
joints of the steel pipe were found
gaping widely, allowing sewage
from a 12 inch sewer which paral-
lels the clear water pipe to perco-
late in. Aside from this report, the
most important evidence befo -
Judge Gunn was. that of• the n
ca health th afii r Dr.
officer, Shirreff. S ff�
'though warned by the city bacteri-
ologist at various periods from May
to July that the water was showing
signs of oontamination, he slid not
issue the public warning against the
'use of the water until July 9, de-
pending on increased doses of hy-
drochloric to purify, it, The fever
outbreak began on Slily '10. " •-
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Ask your dealer to show you the
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"Favorite" Churn is the world's
e best churn. Write
for catalogue.
DAVID RAXWEIR & SONS
ST. MARY'S, ONT.
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CORPORATION LTD.
Dotninlon Express Bldg., Montreal
Mellnnan Building,, - Toronto
14 Cornhill,• - - London, Eng,
Ontario
•
Veterinary
College
s mliabed wPribhlnofpal. the 1Tniverslty of
Toronto and un der the control of
the 11epertment of Agriculture
of Ontario, •Apply for Calendar.
E.A.A. GRANGE, V.S., M.S o.,
Toronto, Canada
OCTOBER
1•t,1912