HomeMy WebLinkAboutExeter Times, 1912-7-25, Page 2Is
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HEAT SOWN AREA IS LESS
Oats and Barley are Somewhat Ahead of Last
Year -Crop and Stock Bulletin
A despatch from Ottawa says:
`1i bulletin on the crops and live
)stock of Canada: was 'issued by the
Census and Statistics Office on Wed-
nesday. According to the revised
figures :obtained at the end of June,
the total area under wheat this
year is 10,047,300 acres, compared
with 10,387,159 acres as returned by
the census of 1911. The area sown
to fall wheat in 1911 was 1,097,900
acres, but winter killing has reduc-
ed thisarea to 781,000 acres. The
area, sown to oats is estimated at
9,494,600 acres, as compared with
9,233,550 .acres in 1911, and to bar-
ley 1,449,220 acres as against 1,403,-
969 acres in 1911. In the three
northwest provinces spring wheat
covers 9,029,000 acres as against
8,946,965 acres in 1911, the increase
being in Saskatchewan and Alberta.
Including fall wheat the total wheat
acreage in the three Provinces is
9,246,100, as compared with 9,301,293
acres in 1911, the decrease being ae-
counted for by the large area of
fall wheat winter -k lied in Alberta.
Oats in the :,hree provinces .soupy
5,037,000 acres, and barley 626.1C0
acres,as compared with last year's
census figures of 4,563,203 acres for
oats and 761,738 for barley.
Whilst not equal to the excep-
tionally high figures recorded this
time last year, the condition of
spring sown crops is generally good.
The highest figures for spring cere-
als are recorded in Prince Edward
Island and British Columbia, the
Baer cent. condition ranging trona
97 to 99 in the former and aorta 90
to 95 in the latter Province, the
average for the Dominion being
from BO to 89. Fall wheat remains
low, being only 70 for Canada, 73
for Ontario and 71.6 for Alberta.
Last year the condition was also
low, viz., 75 for Canada; the aver-
age of the four years, 1908-1911,
was 81.5. Spring wheat is 89.73
per cent., compared with 94.78 last
year and 88,25 the four years' av-
erage; oats 86.43, against 94.46 in
1911 and 90.42 average ; barley 88.58,
against 93 in 1911, and 89.28 aver-
age. Rye is 87.84, peas are 80.08.
and mixed grains 84.98. Hay and
clover show a condition per cent_
of 85.59, against 84.97 in 1911; al-
falfa 90.59, against 82.31, and wheat,
oats and barley range from 80 to
88 per cent., figures which are ex-
ceptional records by from about 10
to 15 per cent.
The estimated numbers of live
stock show further decreases ex-
cept as regards horses and dairy
cattle, the former being 70,400 and
the latter 14,500 more than last
year's estimates. The census fig-
ures of 1911 are not yet available.
;The condition of all live stock in
Canada is uniformly excellent, the
number of points being 97 horses,
98 cattle, 97 sheep and 96 swine.
P!R CIS
PRICES OF FARMP a�
j�
REPORTS FROM THE LEADING TRADE
CENTRES OF AMERICA.
t«-
PrIcee of Cattle, Grain, Cheese and Other
Produce at. Homs and Abroad.
BREADSTUFPS.
Toronto. July 23. -Flour -Winter wheat,
90 per cent. patents, $4.15 to $4.20, at sea-
board, and at $4.20 to $4.25 for home con-
sumption. Manitoba Flours -First patents,
$5.70; second patents, $5.20, and strong
bakers', $5, on :rack, Toronto.
Manitoba Wheat -No. 1 Northern $1.12,
Bas ports; No. 2 at $1.10, and No- 3 at
81.05 Bay ports. Feed wheat by Bare
Die, 62 to 65c, Bay ports.
Ontario Wheat -No. 2 white, red and
mixed, $1.04 to $1.05, outside.
Peas -Nominal.
'Oats -Gar lots of No. 2 Ontario, 46 to
47c. and No. 3 at 45c, on track, Toronto.
No. 1 extra W. C. feed, 45o, Bay ports,
and 5T .,a at 440. Bay ports.
Barley --Nominal.
Corn -No. 3 American yellow, 76e, on
track, Bay ports, and at 810, Toronto.
Rye -Nominal.
Buckwheat -Nominal
Bran -Manitoba bran, $22, in bags, Va.
ionto freight- Shorts, 824.
COUNTRY PRODUOE.
Butter -Dairy. choice, 23 to 24c; bakers',
inferior, 20 to 210; creamery, 27 to 28a for
rolls, and 26c for solids.
Egrs-23 to 24c a dozen.
Cheese -New cheese, 141.4o for large and
141.2o for twins.
Beans -Hand-picked, $3 per bushel;
primes. $2.85 to $2.90.
Honey Extracted, in tins, 11 to 120 per
lb.
Poultry -Wholesale prices of choice
dressed poultry: -Chickens, 15 to 170 per
lb: fowl, 11 to 12c; turkeys. 18 to 19e. Live
poultry, about 2c lower than the above.
Potatoes -Car lots of Ontarios, in bags,
$1.40, and Delawares at $1.50.
HOG PRODUCTS.
Bacon -Long clear, 13 to 141-2c per ib.,
in case lots. Pork -Short cut, $25 to $25.-
50;
25:50; do., mess, $20.50 to $21. hams -Medium
to light, 171-2 to 18c; heavy. 161-2 to 17c:
rolls, 131-2 to 133.4c; breakfast bacon, 18
to 18.1-2c: backs, 20 to 21c.
Lard -Tierces, 133.40; tubs, 14o; pails,
141-2c.
' MONTREAL MARKETS,
Montreal, July 23: -Corn, American yel-
low. No, 2, 78e. Oats, Canadian Western,
461.2 to 47c; Canadian Western, No. 3,
451-2e: extra No. 1 feed, 46 1-2c. Barley,
Man.. feed, 63 to 64c: malting. $1.05. Buck.
wheat, No. 2, 75 to 76c. Flour, Man.,
Spring wheat patents, firsts: $5.80: sec-
onds. $5,30: strong bakers', $5.10; punter
patents, choice. $5.40 to $5.50- straight
rollers. $4.95 to $5.00; straight rollers,
baps. $2.40 to $2.50. Rolled oats, barrels,
85.05 bag, 90 lbs.. 82.40. Bran, $21.00.
Shorts, $26.00. Middlings. $27.00. Mouillie,
$30.00 to 534.00. Hay, No. 2 per ton oar
lots, 617.00 to $18.00. Cheese, finest west-
erns, 127-8 to 131-4c: finest easterns, 123-8
to 12 5-8c. Butter, choicest creamery. 253-4
to 26e; seconds, 25 to 25 1,2e. Eggs, select.
ed, 25 to 26c: No. 2 stock. 15 to 16e. Po-
tatoes, per bag, car lots, 61.60.
UNITED STATES MARKETS.
Minneapolis, July 03, -Wheat -July, 51-
05; September, 95 1-8e; December, 95 3-4c;
No. 1 hard, $1.08; No. 1 Northern, $1.07 to
$1.071-2; No. 2 Northern, 51.051-2 to $1.06.
Corn -No. 3 yellow, 73 to 731.20. Oats -
No. 3 white, 45 to 45 3-4c. Rye -No. 2, 70c.
Bran -$20 to $21. Flour -First patents,
$510 to $5.35; do., seconds, $4.80 to $5.05;
first clears, 53.50 to $3.75; do., seconds,
62.40 to $2.70.
Buffalo, July 23. -Spring wheat -No. 1
Northern, carloads store, $1.08; Winter
scarce. Corn -No. 3 yellow, 771.20; No. 4
yellow, 75 3.4e; No. 3 corn, 751.4 to 76 1-4o;
No. 4 corn, 74 3.4 to 751-4c, on track,
through billed. Oats -No. 2 white, 55 1-4c;
No. 3 white, 54 1-40; No. 4 white, 531.4e.
LIVE STOCK MARKETS.
Montreal, July 23. -Top quality steers
sold at $7.25 to 57.50, good at $6.75 to 57,
and fair at $6 to $6.50 per 100 lbs. Choice
butchers' cows sold as high as 56, but the
bulk of the trading was done at 95 to
65.75, and the common and inferior at
$3.50 to $4.50 per cwt. Common grass-
fed bulls sold at 82 to $2.50 per cwt, and
the better stock at from $4 to 55.50 per
cwt. Sales of sheep were made at $3, to
53.75 per cwt. Lambs met with a fair
sale at 57 per cwt. Selected lots of hogs
sold at $8.50 to $8.75 per cwt., weighed
off cars. Calves ranged from $3 to $8
each, as to size and quality.
Toronto,, ply 23. -Hogs continued their
rise of 10c a day, the latest figures being
$8.10 to $8.30, fed and watered. Spring
lambs were dearer again, choice ones sel-
ling at $9.50 to $10. Milk cows were also
a good sale from $50 to $70. Common and
medium cattle ranged from $5 to $6.50,
with what few choice ones were offering
selling at $6.75 to $7.25.
ENDURED TERRIBLE AGONY.
Sad Plight of An Old Lady Owing
to Paralysis.
A despatch from Ottawa says:
Mrs. Brunet, aged seventy-two, of
117 King Edward Avenue, a para-
lytic, is dead as the result of terri-
ble burns received when, in endear
wring to pick up a key from the
floor, she upset a candle, igniting
her clothes. The old lady as a re-
sult of paralysis was unable to utter
a, sound or move to call for assis-
tance, and was only discovered
some hours later by occupants of
the house, silently suffering terrible
agony.
WILL GO TO CANADA.
Retiring Naval Officers Think it is
the Best Vantage Ground.
A. despatch from London says:
A naval expert who knows the sen-
timents of the officers of the fleet
states that many declare they will
go to Canada when retiring on the
reserve list, for a twofold reason,
sure material prosperity and the
best vantage ground from which to
observe the expansion of the Em-
pire in over -sagas territory.
PLENTY OF RAIN 1N WEST
Samples .Show as Good Head and Clean Straw as
Ever Exhibited at This Period
A despatch from Winnipeg says:
Crop conditions in the three prairie
provinces were never better nor
more promising at this time of the
year. This is the report being sent
out by the Canadian Pacific Rail-
way, and is the general result of
reports sent 'in by its agents from
every sub -division on the Western
lines.
The situation in Manitoba is
greatly unproved over one week
ago, Last week some points still
needed rain, but now every district
has been greatly relieved. While
generally enerall cool,e
the wether has
been good for sturdy growth and
filling of the heads. Seventy-five
per cent- of the grain is now out in
ead and a large part of it shows
a fairly long 'head, although on
carne of the light and owing to pre-
vloue dry weather the head is a
little shorter than it would other-
wise ha re been, Thera was a alight
touch of frost throughout Sotith-
western Manitoba ladst Saturday
and Sunday nights, but no damage
was done except on some low-lying
land in the vicinity of Napinka, and
this was confined to a very, small
area. There was also some hail in
different sections, but the aggre-
gate damage is very small.
What is true in Manitoba is
equally true in Saskatchewan.
Splendid progress has been made
during the past week, there being
a fairly good growth of straw and
the heads filling well.
All authorities in Alberta state
that conditions there were never
better, rThere un -
h re ha s been an abun-
dance of rain. ,and on the light
lands the crop looks better than it
has in a number of years. It is
full) expected ected that with the aver -
Age weather and plenty of
g p y
sunshine the fall wheat will be
ready for cutting the first part of
/iugust, Samples sent in from dif-
ferent sections •show as good head
and clean` straw as was ever shown
at this time a year.
TORONTO CORRESPONDENCE
INTERSTINQ MS OP GOSSIP FROM
THB QunEH CITY.
In the Happy Summer Time ---Whore To•
rontonians Spend Their HolldaY1
"visitors From the States.
l n reidsuinmer holiday time Toronto
People scatter to the ends of the earth`
There is no one place or locality or die-
aummor that
be
meanybplaoes are Toronto's
able that the populationseekingroat and
recreation gets diffused xu a waY that la,
unusual, even for the largest cities.
Por the inns' part, they•stay in Canada,
though au increasing number have the
time and money to take all ocean voyage
and European tour, and a number of
others seek the mountains of New England
or the seashore of Maine, Connecticut or
New Jersey. But the popular resorts for
those who wish to stay within striking
distance of the city are Lake Simcoe,
which is becoming surrounded by settle-
ments of Toronto summer visitors, Geor-
gian Bay, the Muskoka Lakes, the Lake
of Bays district, the Kawarthe, Lakes and
the other localities of central Ontario,
which are honeycombed with lakes and
streams.
THE REAL SUBURBANITES.
A population of several thousand find
summer houses along the north shore of
Lake Ontario, so close that the men folks
can: get to the city for business by train
every day. These settlements extend al-
most as far as Hamilton on the west and
a similar distanoe to the east. Some of
these enthusiasts have heat residences
suitable for all the yeashabitation, but
the winter "suburbanites'. have not mn1-
Wailed fast as yet, Still others cross the
lake to the Niagara and Grimsby dis-
tricts, and smaller groups scatter all over
the Province. Scarcely a town but has
its allots, of Toronto holidayers.
But they nearly all got back in time
for the Exhibition, and Toronto is happy
if they only bring all their summer
friends with them.
COTTAGES COST $500 FOR SUMMER.
Toronto Island, deserted to the east
winds and mountains of ice in winter, is
itself the center of a dense summer p0-
Inflation. It is only a sandbar which,
while providing a delightful beach gives
little encouragement to vegetation. But
it remainsstremendously popular, as evi-
denced by the fact that comparatively
small, rough -finished frame cottages com-
mand rentals of 5500 and more for the
summer months.
CITY FULL OF VISITORS.
But Toronto shows no'signs of quietness,
even in the dor days, for it is itself a
summer resort. Traffic on all the down-
town streets is as dense in July as it is
in April. It is only when one visits the
better residential streets and sees long
rows of houses with the blinds drawn
and no sign of life anywhere visible that
one realizes that the holidays are in full
swing.
Every day American visitors throng the
retail districts. Many of them come by
boat , from Niagara. American railways
from all over the States run excursions
to Niagara Falls and from that point
thousands daily make a one -day trip
across Lake Ontario to Toronto. The
crowd at the foot of Tongs street after
the arrival of a boat often seems to be
composed entirely of visitors from Ken-
tucky, Tennessee or other southern points.
They are easily distinguished from bright-
cheeked Canadians by their sallow com-
plexions, and the little peculiarities of
their clothes, and when they speak, by
their delightful southern drawl.
GETTING A BIRD'S-EYE VIEW.
If their visit is but for the day the fa-
vorite thing to do is to take a sight-
seeing motor 'bus, and have a "jov ride"
Around the city. The guides give them a
lot of so-called information about men
and places, most of which will scarcely
bear examination. But they go away
happy because they at least think they
have learned a lot about Toronto and
Canada, and there is no people under the
sun more desirous of superficial know-
ledge than the Americans.
But many of them stay more than a
day. and perhaps make further excur-
sions into Canada. The traffic is increas-
ing rear after year, which indicates that
those who come must carry back favor
able impressions.
DANGER OP FLAG INCIDENTS.
One thing that continually threatens to
mar the visits of our American cousins
is the ever-present danger of a flag in-
cident cropping up. Perhaps it is an
over -zealous Yankee patriot, or it may
be a materialistic Canadian merchant
seeking customers, who invites trouble
by an improper use of "Old Glory." The
trouble is that we on this continent have
not yet learned the etiquette of flag fly-
ing. The universal rule is that if it is
desired to display the flag of a foreign
country, the flag of the soil on which it
standsrmust top it on the mast. If this
rule were universally followed there would
be no reason for anyone to feel insulted,
and no reason for any complaints.
"HERB" LENNOX'S PICNIC.
"Herb" Lennox's picnic in North York
has become an annual midsummer insti-
tution. It is announced that, now that
Tammany Hall of New York has cone
out of the picnic business, "Herb's" is
the greatest political plena: in America.
No. disrespect is intended by the use of
the nickname 'Herb." That's what he
likes to be called, and the name under
which he advertises. the picnic. It helps
to make votes, and besides he really likes
it.
North York Is one of those constituencies
which shows more loyalty to men than.
to parties. This is illustrated by the fact
that it is nearly the same riding that
now gives Lennox a thousand of a ma-
jority that used to give Sir William . Mu -
look a four -figured majority nearly every
election. "Bill" had his own ways of
keeping in touch with his constituents,
the picnic is "Herb's" way -one of them.
It also gives him an opportunity to show
a Iot of his city friends the beauties of
Lake Simcoe. The farmers and their
families come in thousands. Tbere is
dancing and sports and a good time gen.
era" ,a with a suitable seasoning of
speeches for the more serious-minded,
speeches which, it does not need to be
added, contain only good Conservative
doctrine.
A HYDRO.ELEOTRIC LOSS.
There is eeneral regret at the retire-
ment of P. W Sothman from the chief
engineership of the Hydro -Electric Com-
mission to go into private practice. In
his profession Sothman is regarded akin
to a genius. By birth he is Danish and
talks English only with a decided, but
very attractive, accent.
His hobby is airships. He has designed
more than one, and has constructed mod-
els. Many times have his reporter friends
pleaded with him to let them print an
airship story about hire, but he always
refused. Ile was too busy working for
the Government, he said.
Sothman used to be very short-sighted.
Then when on a bis engineering job in
Liberia he met with an accident which
sent many thousand volts of electricity
throui;b his' body. He was knocked sense-
less and badly scarred by the burns, but
life short-sightedness vanished.
He applied to the Hydro -Electric Corm.
mission thrbugh an advertisenlent in a
New York engineering paper. And it
was a lucky day when he came to Can-
ada. He proposes to stay here.
76 NEW POSTOFFICES.
June's Record -Most of .Thum in
Rapidly Filling West.
'A despatch from Ottawa says:
Seventy-six new postofiiees were
opened in Canada during the month
of June. The great majority of
them were inthe western prov-
inces, thus indicating the rapid
settlement of new districts by the
record influxcof immigration this
Year.
DIE NEWS IN A PARAGRAPH
IlaITENING9 FROM.. ALL OTEH
TIIE GLOBE IN A
NUTSHELL.
Canada, the Empire and the World
in General Before Your
Eves.
CANADA.
Galt has an epidemic of burglary.
Half a dozen stores have been en-
tered lately,,
Chief of Police Carpenter says
Montreal is the centre of the opium
traffic in Canada.
Ottawa is experiencing an epi-
demic! of typhoid, .sixty cases being
reported within a few days.
Connie Wooley, aged 11, came
from Liverpool to Toronto alone,
with her four-year-old brother.
Thomas Wilson was burned to
death
at the old .Quebec bridge, be-
ing pinned under an overturned
boiler.
Beatty & Sons, Limited, of Wel-
land, a di -edge and shipbuilding
concern,hasa
been to a Cleve-
land firm.
C. D. Sheldon's estate will pay
from one to one and one-half cents
on the dollar to creditors of the
"financier."
William A. Grasby of London
dropped dead at the Pere Mar-
quette Station as he was going to
take a train.
A trainload of pilgrims from Ste.
Anne de Beaupre narrowly escaped
death in a collision near Rigaud,
Que., on Friday.
J- Craig, a Hamilton postman,
was presented with an oak rocker
by the police for his bravery in as-
sisting a constable.
A. J. Vanveit, of East Grand
Forks, Minn., handed his wife his
will in Victoria, B.C., and then shot
and killed himself.
The Western grain growers have
decided to take over the Manitoba
Government elevator system, com-
prising 104 elevators.
GREAT BRITAIN.
Premier Borden and his col-
leagues attended a Royal garden
party at Windsor Castle.
The Kolapore Cup was won by
the mother country team. Cana-
dians won several prizes.
Freda Pickett, a 6 -year-old girl of
Leicester, Eng., swam a half -mile
in 19 minute's.
It was computed that ten million
workers in Britain had registered
under the insurance act.
Eight suffragettes were arrested
in Dublin for attempted violence on
the Prime Minister and on other
charges.
UNITED STATES.
Mayor Arnold, of Denver, esti-
mates the damage by the recent
flood there at four millions.
GENERAL.
Abdul Hamid, former Sultan of
Turkey, is dying. •
Another case of bubonic plague
has been found at Havana.
Four battalions of Turkish troops
were forced to surrender in Albania
The menace of a national strike is
beginning to take shape in Bel-
gium.
Sir Percy Girouard, Governor of
the East Africa Protectorate, has
resigned.
Public opinion is growing in. Tur-
key against the Committee of Union
and Progress.
The French dirigible, Clement
Bayard, was sixteen hours aloft on
reconnaissance duty.
Hubert Latham, the well-known
French aviator, was gored to death
by a wounded buffalo in. North Af-
rica.
Italian torpedo boats made an at-
tack on the Turkish forts at the en-
trance to the Dardanelles. Two
were sunk by the forts.
In a competititon for -the selec-
tion of ten professors of drawing
for municipal schools, held at Par-
is, women artists won them all.
GOLD VEIN UNDER DOCKS.
Workman Said to have Made Dis-
covery in Cape Town.
A despatch from Cape Town
says : It is reported that gold -bear-
ing quartz has been discovered in
excavations under the docks here
in a reef 30 feet high. The man who
discovered the vein is named Tear-
nan. He was employed' as a work-
man on the dock eighteen years
ago. Since then he has been em-
ployed in the mines in the north
and suspected the presence of gold
in the soil here. He watched the
excavations on Wednesday and ool-
lected some specimens, which he
submitted to experts. These men,
who did not know their origin, said
they were geld specimens from the
Transvaal.
SENT DOWN FOR LIFE.
Punishment of Chinese for Attack
on Sir Francis . May.
'A despatch from
Hong Hong aa.
o:
Li Hon Honthe Chinese ho t
tempted to assassinate Sir Francis
May, the $ritish High Commission-
er for the Western Pacific, a few
days ago, was on Thursday sen-
tenced to life imprisonment at hard
TRYING TO CLOSE THE
GAP
Work on the Transcontinental is Being Rushed . in
North Ontario
A despatch from Ottawa says:
Major R. W. Leonard, the chair-
man
hairman of the Transcontinental Rail-
way Commission, has just returned
to Ottawa., and lost no time in issu-
ing an absolute denial to news-
paper assertions that he has in-
crea:sejl the grades of the railway,.
There has been no changein the
grades, he declared, that will effect
the hauling capacity of a l000mo-
tive either eastbound or westbound
to the extent of a single pound.
Neither has he any intention of
making any such change.
Major Leonard has just complet-
ed a long trip, in which he went as
far west as the Yellowhead Pass in
company with Hon. Frank Coch-
rane, Minister of Railways, and in
particular went over the line east
of Winnipeg for the purpose of do-
ing everything possible to hurry on,
the work, and expedite the comple-
tion of the road. The track is laid
from Winnipeg to a point near Lake
Nipigon, There then occurs a gap
which by this time is reduced to
about a hundred miles, Another
gap of about the seine length oc-
curs in Quebec, some distance east
of Cochrane, and there is a short
gap in Quebec on the south side of
the St, Lawrence, a short distance
east of Levis.
While Major Leonard will not
commits himself to a definite state-
ment he has some hope of closing
the Lake Nipigon gap this Autumn,
so that the line may be available
for hauling this season's wheat east
to Cochrane and down by the Timis-
kaming and Northern Ontario to
Montreal. Every effort is being
made. The issue is largely a matter
of conditnons. If they prove favor-
able, it may be accomplished. Next
year the line should be in operation
as a grain carrying route .
MAKING SAFE INVESTMENTS
A RECENT AND ACCURATE DEFINITION
• OF THE TERM "INVESTMENT."
A Couple of Examples as to Why It Is
Incorrect to Call Even the Most Conser-
vative Common Shares Investments
When Using the Term In its Strict
Meaning.
The articles contributed by "Investor"
are for the sole purpose of guiding pros-
pective investors, and, if possible, of sav-
ing them from losing money through
placing it in "wild -oat" enterprises. The
impartial and reliable character of the
information may be relied upon. The
writer of these articles and the publisher
of this paper have no interests to serve
in connection with this matter other than
those of the reader.
(By "Investor.")
Some of the writers on investment,
whose opinions are most respected, claim
that putting money in shares is not in-
vesting it. This definition of an invest-
ment is something which one may pur-
chase in the shape of a negotiable secur-
ity which involves the payment of inter-
est and the repayment of the capital at
some fixed time in the future, or under
certain definite conditions. In other
words, an investment is always a loan,
and any securities which do not repre-
sent money loaned are not, according to
their definition, an investment. True, they
say. some securities almost fulfil all the
requirements of an investment that are
not loans, •but strictly speaking they are
not investments.
There is a good deal to be said for
their position, for undoubtedly that de-
scription comes very close to a general
definition. Unfortunately some mortgages
cannot be considered investments, nor yet
some shares cannot be accurately de-
scribed as speculations. However, it is a
fairly accurate definition, and pretty well
on the safe side.
Take such a security as Consumers' Gas
Company of Toronto shares. These are
used ascan illustration because the Com=
pang is so situated that the hypothetical
cases which I shall suggest cannot take
place in connection therewith. I make
this statement to reassure any holders of
Consumers' Gas stock, who might other-
wise feel uneasy at reading these sug-
gestions.
Now, Consumers' Gas stook is as nearly
a true investment as it is possible for a
stock to be. It has no speculative side.
Its returns are limited by law to 10 per
cent on the par value, which represents
about 51-4 per cent on the present mar-
ket price of the shares. Its earnings have
been steadily growing, and it is well
managed. It commands a ready market
with very few fluctuations in pries, Its
assets are substantial and • valuable. Ap-
parently it is a pure quibble to say it is
not an investment.
Suppose, however, the recent annexa-
tions to the City of Toronto required a
sudden expansion in the company's sys-
tem of mains and in its plant. A less
substantial company would find it neces-
sary to issue securities more attractive
than' ordinary stock to raise the money,
and conceivably the Consumers' Gas
Company during some such period of
stress as occurred in 1892, 1902" or 1907
necessary1 and
might find it to sell bonds to
raise this . money. These bonds would, of
course, come ahead of the common stock,
and that steak would, by the issue of
bonds, become less satisfactory as an in-
vestment. Indeed, 1t 'might happen that
as earnings are limited: to a sum suffici-
ent to pay 10 per cent. on the common
stook, that in order to pay the bond in-
terest it world be necessary to out the
return on the junior security.
Or, suppose, under stress of a coal'
strike or some other unforseen contin-
gency the Company's earnings fell be-
low the 10 per cent. mark. It would be
necessary to cut the dividend in order
to keep within the earnings. But a bond
in a aimilar position couldn't be denied
its interest. In a period of stress such
a company could raise by means of a
loan from its bank enough money to
take care of such a temporary contin-
gency` But the law and the ordinary
principles of good business would pre-
vent the directors taking similar steps in
connection with the dividend in suoh a
case.
' That is why a stock should not be called
an investment. Many people will find
fault with this attitude, but wh, awe come
right down to facts nothing can be de-
vised which will come ahead of a mort-
gage -and therefore of bond. which is
secured by mortgage; but if a contin-
gency arises it is, a very simple matter
to slip in a couple of bond 'lasses and
all descriptions of preferred sock be
tween the common stock and the assets.
And even it there is nothing between,
the common shareholders has ho right to
demand, or expeot to get his money back.
He is merely a Partnerinthe enterprise,
GET ACQUAINTED iWITH YOUR
NEIGHBORS.
If yon are genteel in appearance and
ooUrteoue in your manner, you will be
welcomed in every home in your locality,
when you are showing samples of our an.
perior toilet goods, household necessities,
and reliable remedies. The satisfaction
which our goods give, place, the 'users
under an obligation to you, which wine
for you the same respect, esteem, and in.
timate friendship given the priest, phyei-
clan, or pastor, and you will make more
money from your spare time than you
dreamm of,besides a host of friends.
.
This is our
opportunity for a pleasant,
profitable and permanent business. Ad.
dress, The Rome Supply Co.. Dept 20, Mer
rill Building, Torogto Ont.
The Canadian Consolidated Rub-
ber Company will erect a million-
dollar auto tire plant in Berlin.
The large woollen mill at' Hespel-
er, idle for eight years, has been
, purchased by a company for a stove
labor. 1 factory, ,
SIR DONALD'S PREDICTION.
Believes the West Will have 250,-
000,000 Bushels This Year.
A despatch from Winnipeg says :
Sir Donald Mann, in Winnipeg on
Wednesday, denied that the New
York -Montreal -Toronto syndicate
would buy the Winnipeg street rail-
way. "As far as I know there are
no negotiations now for the pur-
chase of the street railway stock.
At the present time it is •worth
more in market than prospective
purchasers are offering. In regard
to the main line, as things are go-
ing now, grading will be completed
from New Westminster inland for a
distance of 350 miles. The inter-
vening gap will also be covered
with contractors by the end of the
year. I have never seen the crops
looking better, and unless some un-
foreseen accident oocurs I believe
the crop will run as high as a quar-
ter of a billion bushels," said Sir
Donald.
5 To
First Mortgage Sinking
Fund Bonds
Ritz-Carlton
Hotel Company
of Montreal, Limited
Price :95 and Interest
Special circular on request
CANADA SECURITIES
CORPORATION LTD.
Montreal, Toronto, London, Eng.
tr arinetteteteve°'
'Gl : co, LTD.. TORON'°
THE STANDARD
ARTICLE • SOLD
EVERYWHERE
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It
EWOILLETT
COMPANY
�
°'n pL I IMS i TYgg O
AORONTo,QNTT
A CRUEL HINT.
Helen -"She has reason to cry,
poor earl."
Mame-"Why 1"
Helen -"Every wedding anniver-
sary he gives her another volume
of a cook book series."
Save Money and Increase
its Earning Power
WE have issued a Book-
let describing the
PERIODICAL
PAYMENT
PLAN
for the purchase of
stocks and bonds,
This Booklet shows how
you can create capital
through a small monthly
savings, It also shows
how there savings are
protected and how they
are available for use at
.any time if required.
Write "to Investment
Department.
THE METROPOLITAN
SECURITIES AGENCY,
LIMITED
160 St. James St., MONTREAL
lir Mountain Hill, QUEBEC
'� The Ownership of a Bond
Lays the Basis of a
PERMANENT Income
N those sections of Canada
I greatest
there is the
per capita wealth, • Bonds
form the largest item in the
list of investments. Bonds are
considered the most desirable
method of investment from
standpoints of safety, income
and convenience.
The purchase of the first
bond -whether $foo, $500 or
$i000 -forms the basis of a
Permanent and independent
income. The satisfaction in its
possession stimulates the desire
to own another.
We can aid you in solving
the problem `-`of making your
money earn more money-
making your savings grow and
earn a constantly increasing
income.
The man of small capital
should consider the safety of
his investment's. He needs to
•
ct
know about bond investments
because they offer the highest
possible return consistent with
absolute security.
We have excellent bonds in
denominations of $Igo and $500
as well as $1000. The security
of these bonds is established
by expertengineers and expert
attorneys.
The financial position of the
properties by which bonds are
secured is strictly investigated
by_ us before bonds are offered
to our customers -in fact, since
the organization of this house
there has been no default in
principal or interest payments
on any bond ithas brought out.
We will be pleased to consult
or correspond with investors
regarding any securities in
which they may be interested.
We have bonds of thehi est
o l she
grade yielding from 5% to 6%e
SECURITIE3
CORPOPOCJOIY LIMIT
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