HomeMy WebLinkAboutExeter Times, 1912-2-8, Page 2s.'
TIE EXETER• T1[MES
ps MONEY IN FOXES
-
iPRINOE EDWARD ISLAND FULL
OF VALUABLE RANCHES,
Wig Rare Animals For Their
$leins Has Been a Thriving Indus -
1., the Island Province Far.
THE SIKH AT HOME.
Winch DiscussedPeople Come of 3
Race of Warriors.
At the present time, vvlien the
qeestion of Hindu immigration is oe-
copying so prominent a place in the
consideration of Canadians„ it is not
amiss to remark that, Outside ot
dia, very little is known by the aver-
age reader of the character, history
and religion of the Sikhs who, of all
Forty Years, But It Has Been Kept* the races of India, are the most demr-
able, people to whom the rights and
a Close Seerct Until a Few Years privileges of citizenship in the var-
Ago--Investment Is' Heavy. ' bus British dominions may be ex-
tended
iteevergreen forest of Prince Edward community domiciled iu the Punjab,
Phrouded in mystery and buried in The Sikhs are member of 'a religious
;Nall& lies a peculiar industry which, the "Land of the Five Rivers," so
•Lxwe it inception some thirty or ; famed in Indian history, and all who
.
' 11Y -five yeers.ago, has attained pro- have so far emigrated come from a
OrfitOns no longer cenceelabieu Tut Idietrict immediately surrounding the
Ought of 'anyone deliberately start- City of Lahore. Their position as the
to raise foxee, as more every -day Lmost enlightened 'race in India is
konreeeafo tieelfens or asigs, appeals i largely, duetothe .etharactetr oif their
ab act that
gonsiderable fortunes in this unusual
Manner makes it an interesting to
fa) those whose poetic fancy evinces
iears ago that a highly respectable
elite which we are told oecur in the
a, E. 1, suffered one of those mei-
men maareesintaottay; savhialesstl:
esptoreyithbeergitillise
pie fuseatiog ceremony. gains by eonapar-
erenelgel,oins' no slveisc lfinfleAosrPlrol grisillailli--
ison with the formality of Occidental
ity, and, in its lack of ritual and ob-
ale of red los:es living in western
Wends studs,
teelf ohietly in red neckties and dia-
Iack fox, whose arrival in a litter of
lt, is probably cloee on to forty 1 ligion was Guru Nanak, who was
born in the year 1469, near Lahore.
I Re preached a nometheistic doctrine,
caboudrcltehdaotinthoThterufoounwdoerrshoipf thofis tiii-ea..
first teacher, whose followers were
thus called, the term Sikh being San -
maintaining that there was one God
Deity was to •serve one's fellow -man.
The name Sikh originated with this
est regulated families. Had Ernest
hompson-Seton known of the little
hodeur red ones formed the mistake scrit for disciple. Guru Nanak tray -
e erred to, he would doubtless have eled far and wide in his own country,
seen in it the proverbial black sheep. as well as in lands outside of India,
aboue vrhich a fine roraance might be preaching his gospel of fraternity and
humanitarianism, at a time when
a°17.'8ena't aA115413 Iditngis'entehlske
ome of the original fox clique, be- I was e:eerteci, at all times, to avoid
I eonal qualities, but this much can be
conflict with the Khalsa. Historian
differ in their summing up •of the per-
eth the day when man's appraising the .Last was surcharged with ritual -
first aaw in him a valnable pieee istie faiths in which spiritual develop -
the, liandise to be promptly a‘ppro- merit was always subservient to mere
riated. His captor reasoned that, for'
here on handsome black fox occurs As the Moslem faithful have their
y eliance, -scientific methods may se- salutation, meaning "there is only
a a n ber; and a number at one God and Mohammed is His Pro-
be prices paid on the London market phet," so the Sikhs have a greeting
eant--. 'Here he stopped eountliag which is literally interpreted, "Vic-
es foxes and got to work. tory to God, to Whom the Khalsa
Realizing that the black variety belongs." Govincl Singh gave to all
as a ram avis on the island, and the Sikhs the name of Singh, which
at another freale of nature might be means' Lion, and the name was well
ard to. come by, our young friend merited, for, in the years that inter -
as mated to a eommon red fox. Then vened between the passing of this
nsued a careful process of eliminin teacher and the establishment of Brit-
on readily understood by any stook ish rule in India, thousands of Sikhs
aiser; while, to prevent inbreeding, were martyred for their convictions.
•nstant lookout was kept for stray The organzation of the Khalsa by
lack foxes, and these were added at Govind Singh so strengthened the
ervals to the raneh. Fora time the Sikhs that, after his death, the Pun -
or spotted variety outnuinbered jab came into their hands. The king
he desired color. Gradually, how- was then Ranjit Singh, `the Lion of
ver. the better strain, predominated, the Punjab." Ranjit Singh was one
• d sacnv in twenty years, the ranch- of the most remarkable of the Hindu
rs ha:ire had nothing but black rulers with whose lives history makes
ems. us familiar. His friendship was court -
4., .an eannot make a millioei dol- ed by the British, whose diplomacy
toney or the saline an absolute se -
ret. So, presently, Alverstone, the
ane •the site of more and more i stated with truth; that he was re-
anch.es, lentil to -day it is known as ' spected and loved. by his people, and
e great fox 'country. Yet the that he kept faith with the British.
anehes are by no means confined to 1 After his death had removed restraint
'at section of the Island. Over twee- 1 from the Sikhs, they were intrigued
such plants are to be found within 1 into war with the British troops and
asy driving distance of Summerside A eventually the Punjab passed. under
you know how to knock on the i British rule.
During the hist decade the Sikh
has found his way to many placei
outside of his native land. He is to
be found in the Federated Malay
States; he is the policeman of Hong
Kong. Australia, Canada and the Brit-
ish territories of East, West and South
e banner industry, farramg—a fact Africa have become familiar with is
at nearly startled the touring Brit- bearded. lace and his picturesque
ph iournalists out of their national turban.
alm and certainly betrayed them in -
r.
-,:npareritly a great many men in
e little island have been eonvine-
d that raising foxes for their pelts
• a. peering business. At the preseet
e there is said to be as much
oney investea in fax ranching as in
sh,owing an almost hiunan interese
n colonial affairs. Indeed was there
ot a reverse side to the picture, the
ox market would soon be flooded.
ortunately for those already estab.
shed in the business, experience
,oyante for a great deal. It is not
•. ard, when you know how, but you
, ,ust know how. "Buy all the infer.
'II Won you can along with youi
. oxes," is the advice of Mr. Frank
' uplin, a well known breeder. Yet
at of your knowledge must be
. ought by experience, and to lose e
t.air of fi.ere or six thousand. dollar
oxes by injudicious feeding is suffi-
1,50e:int to dampen the ardor of the
ileerage enthusiast.
- Another factor to be considered is
.1"'
r the cost of establishing a ranch. •A
1 'evell-equipped -pla.nt requires in the
neighborhood of $10,000. Such a one
' Was built this year by Dr. MacNeill
• of Summersi.de, in partnership with
Messre. Allen and Saunders. , It con-
'• sista of a main corridor with several
•liens of 20 by 30 feet on either side,
• and. the houses for the males at one
end. Each pen has its little house
in which the young remain, jealously
guarded by their mothers, until a
month olcL As foxes are great bur-
rowers, the cloeely woeven wire fence
faIrrOUnaittIg the pens was sunk to a
• depth of four feet in a cement lined
'trench,• and the ten -loot extension
above ground was carted over et
the top to preterit any exit- through
the roof. When you add to this a
• refrigerator plant for milk and meat,.
which, with bread, form the food of
these "hot house foxes, the hose
'and Water power for ?remotion against
, fire, and a housea for the keepers, the
above eatimate is riot an extravagene
• one.
. The next step is stocking your
ranch. Dr; MacNeill bought six pairs
of the best Week and silver varieties,
at prices ranging from Reit to six
thousand dellars, Right here though
los where -the area:teen foz,raiser may
4 bitten. Ile must know a fox
s the aforesaid price from one
h ten or fifteen dollars, or he is
ly to learn it at heavy cost, One
An Who was fooled In this way ooleld
t be Convinced of his mistake until
'Sent. bis first shipment of Pelts
je1 With those of a well-known
er, to the London, market. The
ler VA from OM to $500 each,
h le the other man realized only
e eat $10 per skin. It is the price
the fox dead that detertainee its
liss line living, and the wthe ranchet
. e no buying from a dealer who
e ' toe prate his stook by shoeing
e bille of sale. Another point worth
inhering is that the blue -black,
o brOwnsblack, foss htinge tho
•The alleet fox is (if cOntee
valuable of all, but Also the
to cora° by, the ranehers only
te get elle Out ef three et
0,4t
Lewis W. Clemens.
Mr. Lewis Clemens, president of
the Canadian Travel Club, who has
recently been honored by election as
a Fellow of the Royal Colonial Insti-
tute, London, Eng., left Jan. 20, with
a number of merabers of the Travel
club, to make a study of the Island.
of Janaaica. This club was organized
two years ago, and now has six chap-
tets—at Toronto, Montreal, London,
Ottawa, Mount Forest, and Moose
Jaw. It is making rapid pi -ogress in
accumulating travel lore, and the
president has been very active in this
work.
. Mr. Clemens is native Canadian,
an artist, and writer, whose work has
been appreciated in Canada and
abroad. A typical example of his
work as a decorator may be seen in
the old County Court building, To-
ronto, part of which were recently
beautified by landscape friezes by this
artist. In December last Mr. Clemens'
Imperialistic essay on Jamaica,
B.W.I., won for him first plate in
the list of awards.
The Canadian Travel Club co-oper-
ates with the Royal Geographical
Club, the Royal Colonial Institute,
and other leading British educational
bodies.
Gold vs. Turkey.
A discovery of gold in the Swan
River district was made through tur-
keys. Just before Christmas a farmer
named Murphy sold some turkeys.
Several flakes of gold were noticed in
their erops, and when the ontette
were properly examined a number of
nuggets ranging in weight up to three
ounces were foiled. Murphy heard of
it and staked claims along a ridge of
black sand where the turkeys had
run during the suramer and fall. Thin
destroys the value of the fable about,
the goose that laid the golden egg.
To get turkey gold yo11 must kill
the turkey. In. a few years it will not
matter, for the difference between the
value of turkey and the value of gold
will not'be appreciable.
Doing It Thoreughty.
'Arthur Reining, a Toronto artist,
receritly oeerheatd, in front of the
National Club, Toronto, a conversa-
tion that startled him.
While passing trio, of the business,
men who belong to that, promineot
club, he heard the word "art" men -
leaned. He slackened his pace eq.
ough to catch a few sentetees, and
diecoverecl -that th.e two were talking,
about art io Europe,
"That isn't the way to go about it,"
said one, in &newer to the Other's.
statement about bo W to apprecie.t.e
that art. "If you 'Went toget the best
out of learoedare art, you ought to go
at it seriouely, Give * whole Week
to it."
PROivitiNENT
RAILROAD MAN
STRONGLY ADVISES HIS FRIENDS TO
TRY GIN PILLS FOR THE KIDNEYS
•"I have been a Pullman Conductor on
the C. P. R. and Michigan Central
during the last three years. About
four years ago, 1 was laid up with
intense pains in the groin, a very sore
back, and. soffered most severely when
I tried. to urinate. I treated With 711Y
family physician for two months fir
gravel m the bladder but did not
receive any benefit, About that time,
met auother railroad man' who had.
been similarly affected and who had.
been cured by takfng Gin Pills, after
.. r
having been given up by a prominent
physician who treated him for Diabetes.
He is now running on the road and. is
perfectly cured. He strongly advised
me to try Gin Pills which 1 did,—with.
the result that the pains left me entirely.
laANK S. IDE, Buisensto; N. Y.
,soc. a box, 6 for $2..5o. Satnple free.
Write National Drug and Ckem:cal Co.
of Canada, Limited, Dept. I Toronto.
If you suffer with Constiptilcri or
need agentle laxative, take ITAT ION
LAZY LavER PILLS. 24.2. a box. 105
,LAVALLEE IS MAYOR.
Montreal Citizens Leave Only Won
Half Battle.
Montreal, Feb. 2.—Ald. L. A. La-
vallee, advocate, was yesterday eleet-
ed mayor of Montreal by a large
majority over Ald, George Marcil,
real estate dealer.
The referendum vote on the aboli-
tion of the property qualification for
mayor and aldermen showed a large
majority of voters in favor of aboli-
tion. This vete, however, ean have
no effect until the Legislature at Quee
bee passes a bill in accordance with
the wishes of the citizens.
In -connection with the polling for
aldermen chief interest centered
around the wards, ten in number, in
which candidates black listed by the
citizen's association were running.
The association had opposed ten can-
didates, either members of the famous
"23" of the 1909 council, who are
charged with voting to grant huge
contracts to high tenderers for the
benefit of middlemen, or men who,
since their advent to the council, have
been classed as reactionary.
Despite the opposition of the citi-
zen's association, backed by the ma -
pray of .the neeepapers of the city,
no less than five of the cendidates op-
posed by them were returned, includ-
ing ex-Ald. Giroux, whose defeat they
secuAd in the 1910 elections; ex-Ald.
Mederic Martin, whose name was
prominent in the records of the royal
commission, and who also failed to re-
turn to the council in 1910; ex-Ald:
Seguin, ex-Ald. Lariviere arid ex-Ald.
Judge.
Ex-Ald Sauvegeau, Gallery, Marin,
• Lamoureux and Levesque were de-
feated.
A feature of the elections is the re-
turn of three more English aldermen
to the council than in the last elec-
tion, these being Stroud, Macdonald
and Blumenthal.
SCIATICA
EXPECTED DEATH ANY DAY
Another Case Where • Life
Was Saved and Health
.,Restored by "Nerviline."
•
It is because be feels it his solemn
duty to tell to the world his faith in
Nerviline that Victor 1). Hires makes
the fonow,ing declaration: "For three
years I was in the Royal Mail service,
and in allkinds of weather had to
meet the night- trains. Dampness, cold,
and exposure brought on sciatica that
affected my left side. Sometimes an
attack wotild oome on that made me
powerless to work. I was so nearly a
complete cripple that I had to give 1113
ray Job. I was in despair, completely
east down because the money / spent
on trying, to get well was wasted. I
was speaking to my chemist one day,
and he recommended "Nerviline." I had.
this good liniment rubbed on several
times a day, And got relief. In order
to build' up iny gen-
eral health and im-
OU ED
prove my blood I
six used Ferrozone, one
tablet with each
viz , Rs meal. I continued
this treatment four
YafiaSA51.21140.13[41M19121...M.• in 0 n Ells and waS
r.ured. I have used all kinds of lini-
ments, and can truthfully ady that
Nerviline is far stronger, more pene-
trating, and infinitely better than any -
ting eise for relieving pain. I urge
c ryon e with ititribago, neuralgia,
bearnativrrip or sciatica to use Nervi -
ilia. I knOW it will cure them."
Tere leret a more highly -esteemed
tiicn in Westchester than Mn. Hires.
.':htlie says ran be relied upon. For
teer yea & since boles cured he hasn't
had a eitigle relapse. Don't accept any-
!bing from your dealer but eleeeviline,"
66 centa per bottle, trial size, 25e; sold
eversowhere, or The Catarrhozone Co,
Veingetort„ Out,
EPITAPH FASHIONS,
Lines 'on Headstones In Canada
• Change With the Veers.
It may surprise some to know, but
it is nevertheless true, that there is a
fashion in, epitaphs, changing not so
quickly indeed as in -woman's dress,
but still cliaaging in theeentery. (ir
mare of our Ontario history, following
certain, it seems, fixed, laws, lime at
one time Scripture texts abounded
and Seripture names, then a period
when a verde from a hymn was used,
or ono 'of doggerel rhyme composed
by a friend, then the stately inscrip-
tion almost in Johnsonese, then. in
Mennonite or Quaker graveyards situ
ply name - and age—' 'mere ly tlial and
nothing more"--ou low stones not
more than a foot in height, appareet
ly expressing humility, butperhape .
representing as much pride theh
own way as the stately olumn. Soele•
times a pathetic quotatioe from a real
poet, or, again, something orig-inal.
according to individual idosyncraeies.
The present. fashion avoids th.ilielsom
praise, the elaborate, carefully propoe
tioned periods. even the Scriptural
•text, and generally gives name, -age
and birthplace.
In the Niagara Peninsula may he
found all varieties, often alas lie some
neglected spot on •the farm, whice
Ile:reaps, has ,changed oweers, atel
now briars and weeds abound or cat-
tle roam at large. Is it not time that
M every early -settled county these
inscriptions, fast becoming undeci-
pherable and the stones chipped and
marred by the hand of time, should
be copied? asks Tenet Camoban io
a recent article in The Toronto Globe.
There is so much of history in them
—the date when the Loyalists cattle
from Pennsylvania, New York, New
Jersey, or the pioneer from distant
mother -country, In the case of the
latter how 'fondly is it mentioned, "a
native of Inverness, Scotland," or
"Devoeshire, England"; in the ease of
the clergyman, his long years of ser-
vice in what to him must have appear-
ed a wilderness; the military man, his
regiment, the battlee which he fought.
Some altar tombs leave long inscrip-
tions, which Must have added greatly
to the cost, notably that to Mrs.
Sch.00lcraft, A.n.caster; Thomas Dick-
son, in the Hamilton Graveyard,
Queensthn; Thomas Clark, Chippewa.
Nor are there lacking inscriptions in
other languages—French, German and
even the more stately Latin—and we
find. curious traces of death: in An-
.
dersonville Prison; of a young Cana- time to time taken great interest en
dian's death in. the Boer war, and of hockey ane one of the first was the
our Northwest rebellion in the death. now Judge Barron of Stratford, who
of•Mr. Gowanlock, a prisoner with Big in his day was also a crack player.
Bear; of a victim to Canadian mis-
rule" before the rebellion of 1837; of
the war of 18e2, and even of the revo-
lution and of prisoners with the IP -
diens.
Here is an inscription evidently be-
fore the school/nester was abroad, pe-
culiar in punctuation and ortho- Advertising Quebec.
graphy: Adviees from London state that the
Deborah Freel died 1816 'aged 70. visit there of Hon. Charles R. Dev-
lin, the Minister of Colonization of
the sister province, is resulting in a
distinct boom for Quebec interests.
He has made it elear that the Que-
bec Government has no intention of
minimizing the work done by the
Federal Government in advertising
Canada as a whole, but he lays stress
upon the desire of his colleagues to
create a home in London for visitors
, ••
(TAR' 0
HOCKEY IS CHIEF, • BRITISH OFFIUk:t/
Is Now Canada's Premier Winter
• Game.
I -10040Y, properly named Canada's
great,* winter's sprat is increasing
in, interest year.alter year. Tbe game
is one that is easily understood—its
rules are simple, particularly in On-
tario.
• It ia a game in which speed is one
of the greatest assets and it is by
this speed that the public inthrest is
•aroused. A recent statement by a
newspaperman of Britiah Columbia,
where the game has recently taken a
great hold, was: "Lacrosse is fast,
but it is a funeral proceseion eompar-
ed with hockey,"
In the Province of Quebec hockey is
the popular winter sport. There the
greatest interest seems to be M the
professional side. There -verse is the
case in Ontario, where the game has
made its most advanced strides. Ame-
teur hockey reigns supreme in our
own province and the sport is con-
dueted by one oe Canada's greatest
amateur bodies, the Ontario HockeyAssociation.
To give some idea of the heights of
popularity to which hockey has reach-
ed. it might be mentioned that the
O. A. this winth
ter has no lesp an
113 teams playing in its association.
Owing to the uncertaie winters in
some parts of aanad.a artificial ice
rinks are being built in many of our
cities. In British Columbia 110 IC39
than three of these structures have
been erected and the game has taken
a great hold on th.e fax western peo-
ple. The three places in question are
Vancouver, New . Westminster and
Victoria and as the game is being
played by professionals no expense
has been spared to secure players from
all parts of ,the Dominion. British
Columbians want the fastest and best
hockey in. Canada, if they can buy it.
In Toronto there is in course of con-
struction a great artificial iCQ arena,
and next winter the followers of the
game will be able to. sit in comfort
and watch the game played under
the most fa,vorable conditions.
The game itself was not played to
any extent in Toronto or neighboring -
towns and cities until 1890 although
it had previously awakened great 'in- binds England. bCanada and Sol-
terest and popularity in Montreal, diers of the Empire to one another.
Ottawa and a number of eastern
places. It was in 1890 that the 0.H.A. Four chastely designed. figures, sym-
was organized. and from that time the • belie of Britannia, Canada, Fortitude,
interest has increased. •. and Sacrifice, are carved in the Ian -
Many notable publie men have from tern at the top of the memerial, while
• the erest of the regiment—the Maple
Leaf—is also represented.
The memorial is enclosed in a cop-
ing, on which is a small shield bear-
ing the Words "Canada to England,"
and the following lines:
Then lead and ..your son will follow,
Or follow and leveill lead.
And side by side, though the world
divide, -
We'll show by word mete deed
That you share with me ialy youthful-
ness • \
And I with you your prinre.„
And so it shall be until the sv shall
• set
On the uttermost edge of Times,.
The memorial is a fine piecet, of
workmanship, and has been much
commented upon, and it must be a -
source of great gratification to the of-
ficers and men of the Queen's Own
Rifles, and to the deceased's many
friends in this country, that such a
handsome tribute has been paid. to a
member of a regiment and departed
comrade.
The Latest In Commissions.
Pay f_ast Respects to Memory of eke..
Gzowski of Queen's -Own
Canada has a greater ir110.7' t
the military cemetery of A:A vi
England, since the visit tetn
Queen's Own Rifles, last year. Dwell
the visit of the regiment they 'el
Unfortunate to lose one of their ale
olficers, Lieut Roy Morris Czowsk,
and the remains of the gallant youte
officer found, their lapt reefing place
amongst the Men who have died e
the service of their King mad country
No •doubt many who knew the de
ceased lieutenant, often thought of a
memorial to malse the spot v.'..cre
their 'countryman was laid, dee t
fore it must be a source of plee....
to see a picture of the handsome tic
morial erected to his lemon,. by :lie
officers of the Aldershot- 011;e:end.
The memorial has been destenel by
•Mrs. G. F. Watts, wide* of the leen-
ous Royal Academician. and modelled
by Mr. R. R. R. Davey, one of the .
young artists at the pottery and terra.
cotta school whish Mr,3, Waite C.:
duoth at Compton, Surrey. where he:
Inesbend spent his last years.
Standing out amongst the other
memorials, the one marking the grave
of Lieut. Gzoweki attracts the atten-
tion of all visitors to the ometery.
It Stands 12 feet high, and is model-
led in terra-cotta. In the lower por-
tion is a beautifully suggestive figure
of the deceased soldier in a kneeling
positioe, and in the aet of giving a.p
his sword. laying it upon the. altar.
On one side of the memorial is the
following inscription:—
• To the glory of God
and.
Roy Morris Gzewski,
Lieutenant,
Queen's Own Rifles of Canada,
Who died whilst doing
Duty with his Regiment
In the Mother Country.
Born at Toronto, Jan. 10, 1890.
Died at Aldershot, Sept. 25, 1910.
On the other side is the following:
This memorial is erected by the Offi-
cers of the Aldershot Command in
honor O their Canadian comrade
in token of the fellowship which
The first president of the 0. H. A.
was the late LienteCol. A. M. Cosby,
who also donated a handsome trophy
to the association. • .
The first Ontario chanepionship went
to Ottawa in 1890.
My dere ehildren: Think on God: And
his commandments: An he will think
on yo: Observ your youth: don't lose
no time. Least God should take yo
in your prime: Sate God. abov: and
on this world: hec not your lov.
In the same fatally burying -place
(Butler's Graveyard) is an. example of
the high-sounding, carefully -balanced
periods of those days. In a country
0'1.1 ot)Ficir)
IS 24 eetiens
you ea.* painloc,sly 1-inedici any 'Gott,
Neter hard, soft, or bleeiling,:, By'
:poi 7,'telst Putnani '0 Corn Itixtractor, It'
'''''170tA hurtle, leevea no sear, easetelne no
eareile.ee, beeniire trimposelit
of .liealinfr.,v,,gnins arid balms. Fifty
p Jit use.,- giinralitCCd, Sold
ofiseee •. ".7'..1 bOttlef.4. r*eute
•1'.'!tit"itl,tPAINL,
L1;4;,:litt
churchyard in Scotland I copied one from Quebec. and to interest British
of a divine. with whose name I was investors in the opportunities which
familiar, in much the same style of Quebec offers to them.
carefully proportioned descriptive The Quebec Government is not look-
phrases:—
Here reposes Maria Caroline, the
generous -hearted, high-souled, talented
and deeply -lamented •wife of Major
Richardson of the Military Order of
Saint Ferdinand of the First Class and
Superintendent of Police on the Wel-
land Canal during the Administration
of Lord Metcalfe. This matchless wo-
man died of apoplexy 'and to the ex-
ceeding grief of her faithfully attach-
ed husband, after a few days' illness
in St. Catharines and on the 10th day
of August, 1845, at the age of 37 years.
It is remarkable how in telling the
good qualities of the wife the hus-
band wanders off to tell of his own
dignities.
The Smooth Robert.
They are telling a story at Ottawa
which may throw some light on Hon.
Robert Rogers' success as a politician.
Mr, Rogers was born in Argenteuil'
County, Quebec, now the -particular
stamping ground of Hon. George H.
Perley. However, Mree:togers left the
district when he was very young, and
'nes recollections of his boyhoo& days
are rather hazy. •
A banquet was given recently to Mr.
Perley by his constituents, and Mr.
Rogers was invited. Before he was,
called upon to speak, so the story
goes, he got a local politician to point
out to him the old-timers who were
boys in the neighborhood when. he
was one himself. Then Mr. Rogers
arose and made sentimental references
to the delight of revisiting old scenes
and meeting the friends of his youth.
He oontinued something like this: I
see at the head of the table my old
friend, John —• , down at the right
I notice my forther churn Tom —,
to my left I see Dick ---; and so
on. At mention of each name there
was -wild applause, and Mr. Rogers
can have anything he wants down in
Argenteuill..
• oCif to Athabasca.
'Way -ap at Athabasca Landing, there
has been an important eppointrnent,
The town in the •Arctic has a new
chief ot police.
MS name is Wroughton, and he
suceeeds Col. Sanders, D.S.O., Who
is now police magistrate at Calgary.
/nspector Wroughton hae had a long
and strenuous eareer in the R.N.W.
M.P. -Ile hos been a rider of the
plains /or twenty-five years. In the
gold fever days of the -Yukon he. pa-
trolled in DaWF1011. During the past
tWO years he •has been, located tie
Regina.
Ing with as much earnestness for set-
tlers as are some, of the other pro-
vinces, but it is quite evidently awake
to the advantages of publicity as re-
gards the industrial openings and the
sporting attractions which the pro-
vince las, and the new Agent -General,
Dr. Pelletier, will have in his new
office a continuous up-to-date exhibit
of all that Quebec has to offer to the
capitalist, the tourist and sportsman.
Mr. Devlin, who enjoys the distinct -
tion of being the only Minister of the
crown in Canada who has had seats
M three Parliaments in the Empire,
has been greatly, feted by his old
friends at Westminster and especially
by the Irish party, of which he was
ono so valuable a member—Ottawa
Free Press. •
The Nova Seetlan.
Nova Scotia once had a great in-
dustry—the building of wooden ships.
Iron ships replaced them; a,nd Nova
Scotia was left with her forests and
shipyards empty and -silent. As for
the Nova &citifies themselves, they
are more under the spirit of the Old
World than the rest of Canada—which
•is, being interpreted, that they are less
greedy of money and less inclined to
measure all things by the total of a
.man's bank accoupt. I am sure that
you have noticed tells virtue of their's;
fax I do not hesitate to call iee. a vir-
tue right in the teeth of a coieunity
which conspicuously lacks it. They
think More of their golden hours, and
less of their golden treasures than we
do. -It is quite easy to understand
why a Nova Scotian may be content
with what lee has, when he has en-
ough; and ready to sit down and live
his life. That is what an Englishman
would be very apt to do. They do
not look on "trade" •as) duty in the
Old World, but as a burden; and they
pay their highest honors to the classee
which have wholly escaped from it.—
Canadian Courier
The Retort Vindictive.
They have merry little nevespaper
scraps on the Pacific coast The fol-
lowing from The Victoria Times tells
of one of them:
• "Speaking of joutnalisin at a low
ebb, the morning paper professes to
•despise a humorous cartoon in Vie
Times of last evening. The carte in
• was suggested by the •hurglarice
theft of a cork Ieg hom a men ie
Vancouver. We should think that a
newepaper that has so petsistently
and successfully 'pulled the leg' of
the people of Victoria as has our
• • •
' senetimonimthraentor would be reit-
I sonably anxious te forget •finch
' things,'
• I n chistr fat Accidents
Eighty-two fatal and 194 non-fatal
accidenth to Work -people were reeord.
ed by the Department of Labor during
Deeember, This record showa a slight
dectease tempered with the pretiedeng
• New Weetern Towns.
Dtiririg the year 1911 the C. P. E.
established 41 new towns in the three'
provinees of 1Vianitoba, Saskatchewan
•seed Alberta. This year, with the larger
ranethet of new brarieh Heels eed ex,
teteions tontetephite& it is probable
the the reilwey establiele more
mew municipalitiee.
Manitoba is about to ereate a com-
mission of the latest and most mod-
ern kind—a public service eommis-
sion. The only one of its kind in Can-
ada is in the Province of Quebec, but
it has so fax done lettle to make it-,
self famous., Like the Ontario Rail-
way Board, its powers are so -limited
as te, make it ineffective for the work
which it might be supposed to per-
form.
Premier Roblin has promised a pub-
lic service commission with powers as
wide as that of the New York Public
Service Commission, one of the most
important bodies in the 'United States.
It will have complete control over
all Government-owned or privately -
owned corporations that give public,
service. It will supervise all steam
and electric railways in the provinte,
all gas and eledtric light companies,
telegraphs, telephones, grain elevators
and se on. Ample provision will be
made for the enforcement of its or-
ders, Premier Roblin declares, so that
there will be .no possible evasion of
its orders. He declares that the ,com-
missioners will •have positions that
will carry greater responsibility than
that of a chief justice of the province.
Detective Laboratories.
It is not at it celebrated detective
office or at a well known police head-
quarters, with As elever brains and
its wonderful machinery, that detec-
tive skill attains its deadliest perfec-
tion, but in the laboratory, where the
magician of -the test-tube and the re-
agent bottle draws round the poisoner
a net from which there is 210 escape.
It is magic, nothing less, this de-
tective work of the laboratory. Think
for a moment of the stupendous pro-
blems with which the chemical ex-
pert has to deal.
It is suspected that a man has been
poisoned; his duty is to determine
what was the precise agent of death,
and what was the dose administered.
The poison may eerie from the whole
domain of the vegetable and animal
'kingdoms, and it mast be traced and
proved to the last lethal erection of
grain. •,
In -the Grip of Fire Demon.
That was a eurious comcidenee in
Tocconto the other day when within
en hour the offiees of those old rivals
The Globe and The Mail ared Etnpire
werarbOth set on fire- After midnight,
one tight, the watchman in The Mail
building discovered and pet Out a
blaze at the rear of the ptemisee. At.
the same time The Globe editorial,
staff were struggling valiantly with
a fire demon. To neither office much
damage resulted.. Incendiarism is sus-
pected as the eause of the fire. Thei
Glebe and The Malt have maintained
a reputation iri the past for hated
combat at eleietioll times. Ba neither
sheet fields it •letterset hot profitable.
literal
• "flee
QUEBEC IN Witi.How Jean Feroex Say Mirages 1
The MattaAwnicalleArntviaCitY.
was the
isolated poet . on the Riglit-oe
Through the coldest winter of ti
odd years in the north count
winter that the Cres: around
Reuse named "the White Cur
Goole' and the engineering corp
led "the Bons -Ear," Jean lel
rived in came where he was the
white man nota Slam laborer.
pearest residency was a two,
TheI°eurnuttr:.7dhm
eiTil.-eowarrnone hi o
ms
vieitor, bought him five times
winter sheafs of letters from Qe
all beineaeing his absence, an
seribing to him in varying dt
of detail the gay life of that
town.
The reading et these message
ed his mind through the etill
and nights, and in the solidi
;less of the frozen bush Jean
began to see mirages of Quebe
ing on the fur boughs before the
stove of his teet, he would nl,
the city as plainly as if h
etancling near , the King's Ba
the head of the Vitedel tebegg
looking down on. bilis, and ri
ilissets, and spires, and towe
eould see the brilliant lighte
Chateau, the sentry. signals
raniparts, the tiny twinkles of
ries, the far-off beacons on th
Liturentians, the nearer g
Lower Town. He could see the
toboggan% the dash of the s
and the whirl of carnival gaye
vividly as if he were a Peeping
watching the people of leis di
move in a maze of revelry. He
see the•soft little lights in the In
even those of his own. home.; ex
could never hear a sound, thoul
strained his ears in hstening te
wail of the wolves broke on the.
and brought him back to for TO
tion of the camp; , Then, -414
mirage faded, he Would repeatl
ehant the song of longing oil
hemesick habitant who afar free
mountains prayed for the bee
one glimpse of the hill of Sanee
tien.—Mary Synon, • ,
• Sir George's Memory.
Sir George Ross left reetrill
Arkansas 'elot Springs to seek
from his rheumatism, and in
main there six, months. At al
it is said he will net take h'
the Senate this year.
It is very regrettable- that Si
should be so enfeebled by the
which for years has been his
able enemy. For otherwise
markable gifts •are unimpai
although he passed his sev
birthday last September, he is
er than porne of the most r
and active of Our emblio
Sir George's -wonderful
one of his chief chara,cteristi
long ago a reporter had oc
interview him at his home '
ator seemed inclined to
while before coming to the
hand, and.....t_h_a interviewer
if he chanced to remember
one- day-era:my 'yeare
ShIgil town In 'company
-Edward Blake and the 1
Timothy Warren Anglin,
National Policy ' was the
Dominion politics. "It was
time T. ever heard you sp
George," explained the
rean„ "and although I " wa
ohild 1 always remember
dreSS, because it was more i
to me than the others; and
cause my father introduced
aster tile meeting, and. I
was a great thing to have
ter of Education shake my
"1 remember the day ver,
ly," said Sir George. 'I .
that I don't recall being
to you, but, of course, I
your father. 1 ean tell wher
—it• was in the Agriculturee'
t was a very, -very hot ,
" The Cocaine. B
The worst of the sobial
the authorities of the 1
if Canada, have to cam at
-rush, is- the nefarious c
le and the misery .and
vhich follew in its train.
Montreal is, perhaps, r
unfortunate in this *spec
.da's metropolis 'the s
:cached to tremendous
5o formidable has it bee°
aundreds has it ruined, th
:united efforts of all who
ales enthe Weaknesses o
is yet failed to crush it.
Anyone knowing the r.
the dread cocaine works
3rs cannot regaril the
lifierence. It is this
)ast. indifference whic
tes that they are, ha
,tandard.
he evil to sep the life a
ts baneful inflei
erospects of ,the many
A Useful I nven
Dr. Howard Barnes,
:essor in McGill IJnive
eking a two weeks' sr
ner, whieh may net
„eipturnelismes is somet
•entor. For some tins
working on an instillment
lebergs. This instrument,
letects iceberg -Miles away.
ase s ship engy •be warned. o
.)roximity and steer out of dal
Because they receguite the
iuch an instrumeut wink', he
gation on the St. Lawrenee, th
nion Government will next
place at Prof. Barnes'at
et the big vessels of the D
of Marine and risheriee.
ainr will Kiel down thr
Strait of Belle Ike and c
iceberg territory to test his
Building a Highwa
refiners about Montreal,‘
Napierville, and Lacomb
to draw stone in the idle
`Winter, That Will be their pe
of the greatest road -making
sine* the days of Caeear, the
Edward ,VII. boulevard fro,
real to New 'York. :This
highway le to be eixteett
• throughetite,' &Whet
bridges and,
conexe*