The Goderich Signal-Star, 1981-02-04, Page 22PAGE 6A —GODERICH SIGNAL -STAR, WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 4, 198i
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Dairy farmers in Ontario are going to get a herd -testing
program shoved down their throats whether they like it or
not.,
But, you say, dairy herds have been under ROP testing —
record of production — for years. Some have. And what about
the well-planned and popular DHIA — the provincial dairy
herd improvement association — which a number of forme
are using? Yes, That, too.
Dairy "farmers have been given plenty of opportunity o
participate in testing and performance records. Other incen-
tives are available. Both the senior levels of government, the
province and Ottawa, have provided plenty of encourage-
ment in:the forfn of grants.and subsidies.. . . •
But production in Ontario has dropped in the last fewyears
andthe Ontario Milk Marketing Board wants to know why.
That is precisely why the OMMB is going to impose a testing
program on dairy farmers, a program which will eventually
force every dairyman in Ontario to keep responsible records.
It is the only way production standards can be raised.
It is a mystery to me why so many dairy farmers have
refused to adopt some kind of performance records. How in
the name of heaven can they expect to keep track of the best
producers in their herd? How can they be sure their best
cows are producing to their capacity?
A couple of decades. ago, most dairy farmers milked
maybe a dozen cows, 20 at the most. But the average dairy
herd has doubled, even tripled in size and even a budding
Einstein cannot keep the records of that many cows in his
Back in -the old days, a good dairyman knew exactly,
almost to -the pound - pardon?'kme, the litre — how each was
producing. But that sort of envelope -record-keeping simply
Won't wash any more.
Under present regulations, each province is given a
market share quota. Those quotas are then allotted,
sometimes sold, to provincial producers. Ontario has a hefty
share of that national quota but Ontario producers, after
fighting to get their share of the quota, have been unable to
meet that quota. Every producer was coaxed, cajolled and
even pleaded with by the Ontario milk board to keep accurate
records so that every cow in the herd could be proven a wor-
thwhile producer.
No other method has been devised to increase herd produc-
tion.
Artificial insemination units across the provinee'have pro-
ven sires and the semen is used by thousands of dairymen.
yet it is not enough if producers do not keep accurate
records. If some dairy farmers get a little testy because
another system may be, imposed on them, they have only
themselves to Izlarne.. Always,,it.is a few rotten apples.that
spoil the barrel. Because some producers refuse to keep pro-
per records, a fee- for the milk board's system will be impos-
ed on all dairymen.
The milk marketing board is spending more than $6 million
on promotions which are designed solely to 'increase con-
sumption of milk. The advertising and promotion campaigns
are working. Even with the increase in the price of milk, cin
sumption has been maintained and butter consumption con-
tinues to increase.
Yet, all this money could be spent in vain if producers can-
not fill the market share quota already allotted to this pro=
vince.
The best way to increase production is to know thetoppro-
ducers in a dairy herd and the only way to find out is to keep
accurate records of production.
It seems a shame that so many producers are already
keeping — and paying for — accurate records but yet another
system may be imposed. a
Nowhere in farming is good management more important
than dairying. If the milk board feels it necessary to help
farmers in becoming better managers, I guess this is the best
way to do it.
But it seems a'shame that all have to suffer for the neglect
ofafew. ,
enderson to address plowme
Ontario. Agriculture and
Food Minister- Lorne C.
Henderson will address
more than 800 delegates and
visitors at the Ontario
Plowmen's Association an-
nual convention February
17.
"One of the main purposes'
of the two-day convention,
beginning February.16, is to
select the host county for the
1986 International Plowing
Match and Farm Machinery
Show," - says Art Peppin,
secretaey-manager of the
Ontario Plowmen's Associa-
tion. "This year, four coun-
ties — Grey, Hastings, Lamb -
ton and Perth - arc vying for
the 1986 match."
Host counties or regions
are selected five years in ad-
vance to allow the necessary
time to organize the massive
event. This organization in-
volves a local chairman and
22 -committees. The OPA ex-
ecutive works closely with
the county association. •
"Selecting a host region
begins at the. local county
plowmen's association
level -'a' Mays Peppin. "The
local group expresses its
desire to host the match in
writing prior to the conven-
tion. Local organizations and
councils may also write in to
support the bid."
The highlight of the cam-
paign to host the match
takes place on the conven-
tion floor. Each county bid-
ding to host the match
presents a delegation _ to
make its pitch for the match.
OPA directors vote, and the
announcement 'is made at
the convention luncheon on
February 17.
The Ontario Plowmen's
Association has sponsored
plowing matches in Ontario
since 1913, but there are
records of plowing matches
in the province dating back
to 1846.
New programs increase
productivity in province
The Government of On-
tario has announced a series
of new agricultural in-
itiatives designed to in-
crease productivity, ac-
celerate import replacement
'and expand food processing
in the province.
The programs are part of a
$1.5 billion five-year
strategic program aimed at
creating jobs, reducing infla-
tion, increasing trade and
improving productivity. An-
nounced by.Premier William
- Davis, theprogramswill be
carried out through the
Board of Industrial Leader-
ship and Development
(BILD).
Through land clearing ef-
forts, selective drainage and
farmstead improvement, the
government intends to assist
in upgrading one million
acres of farmland in eastern
and northern Ontario._ An
acreage improvement fund
will be established to provide
financing at favorable rates
so that farmers in these.
areas may expand produc-
tion of high value crops.
To replace a significant
proportion of imports of
perishable fruits and
vegetables, the government
will introduce a special
capital incentive for building
new storage facilities and
replacing old ones. Incen-
tives will also be provided to
individual farmers, co-
operatives and small pro-
cessors to
ro-
cessors_to assist in expan-
ding crop production.
To expand production of
such items as canned peach-
ed, tomato paste, specialty
meat products and other im-
ports, the government will -
co -invest in new enterprises.
This program will be aimed
especially at the Niagara
fruit belt, as well 'as other
fruit producing areas of the
province.
The government will also
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discuss with the farm com-
munity, the packing industry
and other interested groups
long-range plans for the
Toronto stockyard.
The programs were outlin-
ed in a booklet entitled
"Building Ontario in the
1980s".
The Board of Industrial
Leadership and Develop-
ment is a committee of the
provincial cabinet and- has
broad responsibilities of a
strategic nature aimed at
consolidating" and co-
ordinating the government's
total economic development.
"The OPA is dedicated to
the advancement of the art
of plowing," . says Peppin.
The association believes
that :good. --plowing is an
essential part of good fann-
ing."
• The 1981 International
Plowing Match and Farm
Machinery Show is being
held in Simeoe County at the
farm of Gordon Atkinson,
near Barrie, September 29 to
October 3. Future matches'
are scheduled in Middlesex,
1982; Ottawa -Carleton, 1983;
Wellington, 1984; and Elgin,
1985.
The Ontario Plowmen's
Association is the parent
organization of more than 50
county organizations with a
total membership of more
• than 2,000.
Huron hornefarm and news'
BY
LEN MacGREGOR,
EXTENSION
ASSIST.
SHEEP PRODUCERS
WORKSHOP
In an attempt 1.9. keep
sheep producers Up;to-date
on recent technology, the On-
tario Ministry of Agriculture
and Food is sponsoring a
workshop on diseases and
health on February 10 at 1:30
p.in. in the board room of the
Agric tural Office in Clin-
ton. Dr.. Arthur King,
veterinarian with the Health
of Animals Division of
Agriculture Canada in Wiar-
ton, will be on hand to
discuss various health
related . problems in the
sheepflock.
The workshop is one in a
series of meetings that have
been set up for sheep pro-
ducers in Huron County.
During the months of March
and April, we plan to discuss
such topics as the marketing
of wool and lambs, breeds
and breeding and heat syn..
chronization.
All sheep producers
Huron County are welcome
to attend. For further infor-
mation,. please contact the
O:M.A.F. Office ill Clinton.
BY RON FLEMING,
• AG. ENGINEER
ALTERNATE ENERGY
Could your farm support
its -own energy-needs?--Would-
you ever want to do that?
What alternate energy
sources would be most prac-.
tical for you?
It seems a lot of farmers
are interested in the answers
to these questions. Iii the last
few years several farmers
have experimented . with
solar • heating - and wind
power. Recent interest has
been strong in the areas of
alcohol production and
methane generation.
terested is welcome to at-
tend.
BY
STAN PAQUETTE,
ASSOC. AG. REP.
A LIVE
VIGOROUS CALF
How do you get it? If your
beef cows calve in March
and April, ° you already
should have:
1: had your herd pregnan-
cy checked
2. culled the herd
3. selected replacement
heifers -
4. injected A.D.E.
5. used a louse control
6. vaccinated for scours
Warm barn conditions con- ..
tribute . to lice population.
• Check for lice by patting the
hair over the tail head, along
the back between the
shoulders and around the
neck and ears. If present,
treat. Scour vaccines are
available for bacterial
scours e.g. E. Coli and viral
scours, e.g. Rota virus
Vicogen is recommended
for E. Coli (i.e.) bacterial
scours. E. - Coli usually
causes severe watery scours
in calves under four to five
days of age. Calfguard is
recommended for viral
scours; which usually occur
in calves over a week old.
Your veterinary can assist
in supplying the vaccine and
identifying type of scour.
Scour vaccines should be
administered to the cow six
weeks and three weeks prior
to calving, ,The antibodies
will be passed •oar to the -calf,
in the cows first milker col-
ostrum. -
Your cows and bred
heifers should be on a
balanced feed program sup-
plying a proper level of pro-
tein, energy, minerals and
vitamins. Hav,pg done all
this, a healthy calf should be
on the way. Make sure the
calving pen is clean ands
ready. .
Once born, the calf should
nurse to receive colostrwn
within the first few hours.
The sooner the better. The
colostrum will supply an-
tibodies to help the calf ward
off infection.
Treat or clip the navel with
Hibitane teat dip. Tag the
calf and record pertinent in-
formation. Inject A.D.E, and
selenium.
Once the calf is able to
'Move about' vigorously and.
nurse, the cow 'and calf
should be moved to a clean
calved area.
Good luck, and on to the
next one.
Convention to be held
• More than 1500 delegates
from across the province are
expected to 'attend .the On-
tario Association of
Agricultural Societies con-
vention .-in Toronto;
February 18 and 19.
The delegates represent
the 231 agricultural societies
which present spring, sum-
. mer and fall fairs and exhibi-
tions throughout the pro-
vince.
..:'`-The -purpose of the an-
nual convention is to give
society representatives an
opportunity to ,mee. and
discuss problems they've
faced putting on . their
agricultural fairs," says Art
Peppin, director of the
agricultural and hor-
• ticultural societies branch of
the: Ontario Ministry of.
Agriculture and Food.
The program includes ses
On Thursday, February
12, a meeting called ''Alter-
nate Energy Update" will be
held in the O.M.A.F. office in
Clinton. The guest speakers
will cover a wide range of
topics related to energy.
These include methane pro-
duction, wind energy, wood
burning, solar energy,
alcohol production, heat
pumps, oil seeds, heat ex-
changers. The meeting will
start at 10 a.m. sharp 'and .
• finish at 3':30.p.m. Anydne' in -
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54 Victoria Street, Goderich, 524-4460
Member of Sarnia & District Chamber of Comm
estimate
arca
sions on finances, provincial
and federal grant programs,
insurance, and educational
displays. A special ladies'
program features informa-
tion ° about various „har
dicrafts and junior pro-
grams.
"One of the most popular
features of the „convention is
the publicity display com-
petition," says. Peppin,
"which each •society may
enter. They displays ate . set'.
up on the convention floor so
all the delegates can see
what each fair offers."
The quilt competition is
another highlight of the con-
vention. The societies are
divided into 15 districts for
the competition. The winn-
ing entry is selected from the
top 15, awarded a prize of
$600 and a place in the
Canada Packers quilt collec-
tion.
Delegates to the conven-
tion also have the opportuni-
ty to meet the 1980 fair
queens who compete in the
provincial contest at the
Canadian , National Exhibi-
tion in mid-August, where
Miss CNE, Queen of the.
Fair, will be chosen.
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