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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Goderich Signal-Star, 1987-01-28, Page 15•Entertainment • Features *Religion *Family ® More / GODERICH, SIGNAL -STAR, WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 28, 1987—PAGE lA ru s n rnu... ity BY WILLIAM • THOMAS Seminar on drug awareness and prevention attracts 150 people By LOU -ANN HOPE "Sixty-five per cent of all kids have fac- ed a drug problem by the time they are in Grade 6. They, may not have taken drugs but they have been offered some." ' So began Robert Plamondon's discus- sion on drug education and awareness at St. Mary's Separate School last Tuesday night. The Goderich Lioness Club sponsored the seminar which featured guest speakers Plamondon, chairman of the Drug Awareness Program of District A-9 International Association of Lions Clubs, and Constable Dave Benn of the Mount Forest Detachment of the OPP. About 150 people, many of them children between the ages of 10 and 16, attended the seminar to learn about drugs, the pro- blems associated with drug-takingand what they could do to Combat drugs in the community. "Different communities have different problems, whether it be alcohol or drugs. Each community has its own particular situation," Plamondon said. "Yciu can't sit, here and say honestly that it's something not happening in Goderich. I don't know what your (drug) problem is but you, the people of Goderich, know the town's drug problem. You know who takes drugs. You know, who deals drugs and you know what drugs are available," . Benn said. Drug use on the rise ' Drugs are`e5verywhere and the problem is continually getting worse. The use of drugs its on the rise in com- munities throughout Ontario. According to Benn, in 1963 only 59 cases regarding drugs were prosecuted in Ontario. This figure rose to 15,000 in 1983. Recently; a. drug seizure was made near Arthur which netted a substantial amount of "crack", a Cocaine by-product. Illegal drug' trade in . Canada Accounts 1 for $5 billion per year; Plarnondori said, ad- ding that $16 billion is spent each year on alcohol. "The abuse of drugs and alcohol is the' Most 'serious social problem that faces us today; from the devastating effects it has on the individual users to the untold grief it has "within families, .to the academic decline and increased absenteeism in school, and to the decreased productivity in the workplace," Plamondon said. Types of drugs Drugs come in a variety of shapes, col- ors, forms and doses, said Benn as he began his discussion of types of drugs. Most often people think of drugs as being such things as marijuana, LSD, heroin, co- caine and crack, Benn said. Rarely do they realize that coffee, tea,..tobacco, lax- atives, vitamins and food' additives are drugs also. Each drug has its own distinct properties with its own effects. There are three major groups of mood - altering drugs: stimulants, depressants and hallucinogens. Stimulants Drugs that are classified as stimulants are those which speed up the mental pro- cesses, making the person feel more alert. They give the person a "lift" or a "high", The cycle of life in an Italian kitchen Connie Huber and Sherry Good examine a display of drugs and drug, paraphernalia at St. Mary's scbool'during a drug awareness seminar sponsored by the Goderich Lioness Club. Along with the Benn explained., Included in this category are such drugs as amphetamines; cocaine, and caffeine. "Cocaine,: often called "snow" because of its white crystal -like appearance, is a popular but expensive addition -forming drug," explained Benn. Plamondon added that it can be injected or inhaled. Effects of cocaine range from the sensation of something crawling under the skin to bizarre, erratic and sometimes violent behaviour, and convulsions. Long-term ef- fects include strong psychological , dependence, destruction cif nose tissues and increased susceptibility to infections. A cheaper form of cocaine is "crack", a product with a cocaine mixture, Benn said. He said it is a drug,with instant effects and instant addiction. It's been described as "blowing the top of your head off", Benn told the audience. Depressants Drugs that are classed as depressants are those which make .the person relaxed " and less conscious of surrounding events. display were guest speakers, slide shows and printed information. (photo by Lou -Ann Hope) Alcohol, sleeping pills, tranquillizers, pain killers, and narcotics such as heroin and mor-phine have these effects. " Alcohol ''is -the --most abusive drug although it is not always thought of as a drugIt is the most abused drug today in many countries.,One on ten drinkers develops problembeca hse of this drug," Plamondon said. Heroin and morphine are opiate pro- ducts which orginate from the opium pop- py plant. Benn described pure heroin as tasting bitter but having no odour. The federal Narcotics Act permits hospitals, physi- cians, pharmacies and vetrenarians to • possess opiates for. patient use although heroin cannot be imported into Canada, even for medical reasons. Effects of abused opiates include a feel- ing of euphoria, relief from pain; nausea, convulsions, comas and frequent infec- tions, Benn said. Hallucinogens Hallucinogens are sometimes called About 150 people, many of them teenagers, attended a drug awareness and prefention seminar sponsored by ''the Goderich Lioness Club last Tuesday night at St. Mary's school. In the above left photo, Bryan Piekell gathers some printed information available at the meeting. Guest speakers were, above right, Robert Plamondon, chairman of the Drug Awareness Program of District A-9 International Association of Lions Clubs, and, below right, Constable Dave Henn of the Mount Forest Detachtnent of the OPP.. ( photos by Lou -Ann Hope) "mind -altering" or psychedelic drugs because they mainly change the kinds of sensations a person has. Included in this ' category are marijuana, hashish, LSD, - mescaline and PCP. Marijuana and hashish come from the cannibis plant. Cannibis prepartions vary widely in potency with marijuana in general being the least potent and hash oil the most potent. "Marijuana is a widely -used recreation drug . among young people. It was previously thought to be free from harmful side effects although .it is anything but," Plamondon said. Effects of hallucinogenic abuse include euphoria, impairment of short term memory, increase in rate of breathing, sharpening or distortion of perceptions of sound, color and the ability to think, and hallucinations. Long-term effects include flashbacks, loss of drive and interest in su,,,stained activity, •possible decrease of immunity against infections and impair- ment of learning ability. Solvents "Solvents are a cheap high. They are in- • toxicating with highly toxic fumes," Plamondon said. Solvents include such things as gasoline; cleaning fluids, nail polish remover and glue. The user inhales the fumes, often by holding a bag or cloth containing a solvent over the face. Benn explained that solvents are more popular among young people because of their easy accessibilty and inexpen- siveness. He noted that one of the most commonly used solvents is PAM, the no - stick spray used in cooking. The fumes are absorbed into the blood.,, stream through the Mucous membranes of the nose, throat and lungs, Benn explain- ed. Short-term effects include exhilara- tion and disorientation, hallucinations, poor muscle control,, slurred speech 'and dizziness. With larger doses, users riskun- consciousness, suffocation and heart failure. Benn noted that there is, no legal control over the possession and purchase of slovents. • How are drugs regulated Drugs are regulated and controlled by the federal Narcotics Act and -or the Food and Drug Act. . Possession, trafficking, importation and cultivation of drugs results in a variety of charges if a person is caught and found guilty. Benn told the audience that possession of a narcotic, for example cocaine, can result in fines of up to $1,000 or up to six months imprisonment for the first offence. A se- cond offence can result in up to $2,000 in fines or up to 1 year imprisonment. Traf- ficking in narcotics can result in up to life imprisonment while importation of a nar- cotic is a criminal offence resulting,ain a minimum of seven years imprisonment. Cultivation of the opium poppy or cannibis plant results in up to seven years imprisonment. Possession of restricted drugs, such as ISD, can result in fines of up to $5,000 or up to three years imprisonment while traf- ficking can result in imprisonment of up to 10 years, Benn said. What you can do about drugs in the community The drug problem is a problem of the people and a cure doesn't come easily, Plamondon said`. "People usually come out to see the pro- gram and then they stop doing anything about it. We would like to see it go further. Turn to page 10A Out here in Wainfleet where party crackers and cow bells violate the noise bylaws, New Year's Day is pretty much the same as every other day, bordering on the identical. That's why I try and do something a lit- tle different, breathe a little life into the death of one year and the birth of yet another. Last year Murray The Cop and I decid- ed to celebrate the Chinese New Year. It was great. We got the whole community together for a New fear's Day bash. In reverence to the symbols of the Chinese New Year we mixed drinks as strong as •oxen, we baked bread&in the shape of cats, we pulled taffy in the form of fish and dressed up Murray's harle- quin Dane as a horse. Pretty soon everybody was having a helluva time prowling around like tigers and crowing like roosters. It was good clean family fun until Mur- ray The Cop and I had a few too many drinks as°strong as oxen. We had toasted every Chinese New. Year going back to Ming and 'covered every ,animal symbol save for one. This past New Year I was invited to an afternoon party in Port Colborne by an Italian lady who does not know me very well. ° • T'love Italians. All of them. Arms flail- ing, screaming, yelling, banging on tables and pinching cheeks - they're like an, entire race. of Curliest Larrys and Moes. And hospitable? When you say "'no" in an Italian household you'd better be arm- • ed or carrying a doctor's certificate ex empting you. from the ingestion of food and drink. In 1987 I think we should all resolve to' quit trying to unravel . the mysteries of the Aztecs and the Mayas and concen- trate on trying to figure.out the Italians. They are the only species of mankind who-c-ook in the basement,. eat lathe itit- ,__.. chen, seldom venture into the living room and use the dining room as a f • museum of family 'photography. - Maybe it's just that the first Italian family to Canada got confused about the function of each room in a house and the rest, as they 'say', are doomed to repeat j the mistakes of history. They don't seem to understand that 'in Canada the base- ; ment is for storing useless gifts of Christmases past as well as hockey equipment, mildewed clothing and cases (1 of empty beer bottles. Perhaps it has I never been explained to them that the liv- ing room is the place where the dog and ,{ the old man sleep, that the dining room is the place where you eat to impress com- pany and the kitchen is where you eat to eat. And when will they ever learn that the family photos are to be stowed away in j albums where nobody, especially family, can ever see them? So there we were on New Year's Day sitting around the kitchen table at Uncle Massimino's house - 13 adult Italians, two children being passed from person to i. person like cheesetrays and me, the guy they affectionately call "Who's That, •! Man?" In order for eight conversations to be carried II on simultaneously. between 19' people, somebody has to be cheating. A few people, and I won't name them, , because I. can't spell them, were main- taining more than the. allowed dialogues as laid down by the ethics of good com- munication. They differentiate multiple ' conversations by various degrees of loudness in voices which range from "shrill" right up to the level where stray dogs were pawing with agony at the kit- chen door. • Fortunately I had thought ahead and brought my own subtitles. Unfortunately I had forgot to •bring one of those yellow hard hats with the plastic ear mufflers • screwed on the sides. An Italian kitchen anytime, but par- ticularly during a festive occasion of which they manage 2.5 per week, is bedlam. Blessed, affectionate passionate bedlam. Few races of people on this' earth love and respect each other like the Italians; certainly none is as good at demonstrating this love. And the kids have the raw -pink cheeks to prove it. Nailed over the doorway of the kitchen which leads to an immaculate and va- cant living room was the ubiquitous por- trait of The Last Supper. And as I looked across at Uncle Massimino inspired by the season and pouring from a bottle of Canadian Rye Whiskey, I was struck by the similarity of the portrait and scene ' being played out before me. And he took the bottle, and gave thanks, and said: (I . translate here) "Take this, and divide it among yourselves ..." But I stuck with the pale rose wine for I was driving this day. We outnumbered those in The Last Supper scene and they had more impor- tant matters at hand than playing pa4s the newborn baby - but it was an ex- perience of faith nonetheless. It would have been a tough act for , anyone to.get more mileage out of a .bot- , tle of spirits and three dozen pizzella cookies than Uncle Massimino and Aunt Genoina. Until this day 1 didn't know you could Turn to page 2A A