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HomeMy WebLinkAboutExeter Times, 1903-9-24, Page 2N 774 ERLAD .F:ESIGNS Two Other Ministers Have Also Tendered Their Resignations. to London 'despatch says :-The following announcement, which puts e. sensational and unexpected end to time conflicting speculations of the Past few days, wag issued from the ;rime Minister's official residence on Thursday night :- •"10 Downing Street. - "The following Ministers have tend- ered their resignations, which have been accepted by the I iln s :-••- "1he Right tion, Joseph Cham- berlain, M.P. "The Bight Hon. C. T. Ritchie, MP, "The Right Hon. Lord George Hamilton, M.P." • At the same time that this brief statement was issued, the correspon- 'cleuce between Mr. 'Chamberlain and Prime Minister Balfour was given out. The simile of a bombshell was never more applicable to a political event in Great Britain than that of the resignation of Colonial Secretary* Chamberlain. The retirement of Mr. Ritchie as Chancellor of the Ex- chequer, and of Lord George Hamil- ton, anr l -tan, as Secretary of State for In- dia, was quite unexpected, while the withdrawal of Lord Balfour of BurIeiglh, as Secretary for Scotland, and possibly even of the Duke of Devonshire, as Lord President of the Cowell, have been equally foretold, and are still looked forward to. But wither friend nor foe dreamed that the Colonial •Secretary would sever his connection with a 0overmnent of which he was regarded airs the be -a: - bone. Notwithstanding, however, that it was ''holly unanticipated, there is widespread commendation of the course the Colonial Secretary has taken, Tho Ministerial Standard, which opposed with almost radical vehemence the preferential tarilr pro- posal, now says Mr. Chamberlain has taken the only course open to an honorable, high-spirited politician. From the moment he definitely com- mitted himself to the scheme of food taxation, he stood in a false posi- tion. RTe has now released his col- leagues from a position which had become one of considerable embar- rassment. The paper goes on to say that his ungrudging admission that his scheme failed to commend itself to the constituencies sloes cre- dit to his sense of honor and politi- cal discernment. In devoting himself as a private individual to explain- ing and popularizing the preferential scheme he can do no harm, for the mare it is considered the less likeli- hood is there that it will meet with popular approval. The Standard continues: -"Something at any rate is gained by the release df the Cab- inet from this unhappy controversy. We hope the Ministers will shake themselves free of its disturbing in- fluence and settle down to normal business. There should be no occas- ion for any more resignations." HANDLING OF APPLE CROP SOME VALUABLE HINTS BY TSE DOMINION DEPARTMENT OP AGRICULTURE. Selling the Crop -Picking -Time to Pick --Removal of Drops -- Grading. Some timely and valuable advice on the selling, picking and grading of apples is given by Mr. W. A. Mac- Kinnon, Chief of the Fruit Division, Ottawa. Every one interested in the growing and marketing of apples should write for a copy of Mr. iMac- Kinnon's bulletin on the "Export Apple Trade." Selling the Crop. When the grower is not also an exporter he may sell the apples in one of two ways, either at so much per barrel or at a lump sum for the entire orchard. As buyers often make their contracts long before picking time, either me- thod involves consideration of the probable market price during fall and winter, which will be regulated by the total supply and demand, influ- these should be practically free from enceil too by changes in the quality insect or other injuries, the second their friends so quickly that the of the crop. When to this uncertain- being inferior to the first only in identity of only two of the wounded ty we add the difficulty of estimating point of size and color. All the ap- is known. They are John. Carrel, a months in advance the total yield of pies in one grade cannot be uniform driver, and Anton Bernhauser, a lab- s single over. Carroll was shotthrough the ail changes of in size,but the apples in m an orchard, subject to a gtpp gg weather, to drought, bail and wind packagshould be so, for the fruit abdomen by a detective, and the phy- storms, tho unbusiness -like character will bo viewed and sold by the pack- sicians say cannot live. Bornhauser of bargaining "by the lump" is ap- age. was shot through both cheeks. parent. Whichever party gains an It may well happen that a third undue advantage, the trade suffers grade, exclusive of culls, will be DEATH RATHER THAN TRIAL ,jeweler Woolson Commits Suicide in Toronto. • A Toronto despatch says: George Woolson, the Well-known jeweler, who managed the store owned by ids wife and known as tho. "White Window," at 186 Queeu .Street west, committed suicide by shooting him- self through the head, his body be- teg found lying 'in the road in High Park, on Thursday afternoon by Kelsey Moore, of Ru Nortlheote Ave enue. It was evident that the deed had been conunitted during Wednes- day night, for the clothes, were wet, and the revolver found in the right' hand was slight]y rusted from the rain. • A hand mirror was also found beside the body. It is supposed that: he used the mirror so that he would be sure to place the muzzle of the revolver on. the right spot. The bullet entered the right side of the head, slightly back from. the temple, and lodged in the. head. The' hole Made .by the .bullet was surrounded by powder, front which it is., evident that the revolver was held right against the head. Woolson was. to have appeared in the cessions to stand trial on the charge of receiving stolen property, upon which he was arrested on August 3rd, by. Detective Duncan. SAILING OVER LONDON. - Many Thousands Watch Aeron- aut's Trip. A. London despatch says: On Thurs.- day hurs-day afternoon, Many thousands of home going business men stopped in the streets, and the roofs of build- ings were crowded with spectators watching the long -projected attempt of Spencer, the aeronaut, to sail his airship from the Crystal Palace in St. Sydenham ar au s oundP 1' Ca- thedral and over miles of the densely drop during the picking process' built portion of South London. He started at 3.80 from the roof of an office building. His airship was a great cigar,shaped vessel of yellow silk, with a pendant car containing the propeller. Spencer's movements were easily visible to the crowd be- low. should be kept by themselves. We must give the fruit a fair chance fltom the start; wormy, rotten or otherwise diseased apples spread con- tagion, and bruised or defective fruit will not pay for labor, heavy freight charges and commission. Ladders and Baskets. -Step -ladders may be used for getting at the low- er limbs, and long point -top lad- ders for the upper branches; the bas- kets should be small enough to turn easily inside a barrel, and so. shaped as to allow the apples to be turned out with a gentle. sliding motion. In picking, care should be taken to avoid breaking off the fruit spurs, which contain the promise of next year's crop. Grading. -Grading always pays, whether the crop be light or heavy. When the wormy, bruised, mis-shap- en and spotted apples have been re- moved, the following qualities should be apparent in the higher grades: - (1) Uniformity in size; (2) uniform- ity in color; (3) freedom from de- fects. Two grades will usually be found sufficient for export, and both of BATTLE IN NEW YORK. Many Shot in a Fight Between Gangs of Thugs. A New York despatch says: One man was shot and killed, another probably was fatally wounded, and several others were badly hurt during a fierce fight early on Wednesday be- tween the police and a gang of toughs. The man who was killed was Michael Donovan, a stevedore. One of the prisoners arrested 'during the night is "Monk Eastman." The police claim that it was a meeting of members of the "Paul Kelly" gang and tho "Monk Eastman" gang that started the trouble. The resertves. of three police stations had to be called out. Although the police witnessed the shooting of several men, the in- jured • ones were hurried away by from this as from any other kind of found to consist of fair marketable gambling. Tho system was strongly fruit, which the grower feels disposed Hobo Who Turned Christian condemned by the National Apple to export; but this grade, lacking Makes Restitution. Shippers' Association and Our Cana- any special features of excellence and dian buyers describe it as an unmix- showing a 'greaterA Montreal despatch says: Robert percentage of ed evil. Surely no more need be waste often eats into the profit earn- Kerr, passenger traffic manager of said to induce both buyers and sell- ed by the finer fruit, besides reduc- the C. P. R., received ten dollars on ers to abandon such guesswork, and. ing the general reputation of the Tuesday from a former tramp, who to buy and sell by fixed standards of shipper's brand. Much better aver- is now a Dowieite. The letter reads: measure. age results are likely to be obtained "Enclosed find postal note for ten Picking. -A11 apples should be care- in local markets or from ovapora_ I dollars to pay for rides which I stole fully picked by band, with the stems tors. on your trains while a tramp, for I on and without breaking the skin or The merits of mechanical graders was a tramp, and hobood almost bruising the fruit in any way. As placed on the market from time to from Maine to California, largely on C. P. R. trains. Now I am a Chris- tian, and .must pay all my bills." TRAMP PAID BILL. a. general rule it is advisable for growers to harvest and pack their own fruit, whether they eventually sell it on the premises or ship to effect a great saving in time and foreign markets. In either case • it money. and produce a wonderful dif- is a great advantage to the seller to ference in the appearance of the fruit know exactly the quality and variety when each size is placed in packages of the fruit in every package. It is by itself. a still greater advantage to have The expert women who grade each variety picked at just the pro- French fruit for market perform the per time. No wholesale buyer is operation without mechanical aid. A able to have his men arrive at each few clays' practice with measuring - orchard just when the apples in it rings is sufficient to train the eye so are ready. The result is that every that fruit is accurately graded with - season a great many orchards in a quarter of an inch. Many who throughout Canada are picked either are attempting to grade by hand will too curly or too late. Fruit picked find that the use of a piece of too early may keep, but is apt to shingle or other light wood, in become tough and tasteless; if picked which holes are cut measuring two too late it will not keep, as the and a quarter, two and three-quarters, process of decay has already begun. Time to Pick. -Tender varieties should not be allowed to ripen on the trees or they will not carry well. Certain others, sometimes style'l "winter varieties,' such as the Bald- win and Spy, will gain in color and flavor if left on the trees as long as the frost will allow, besides being less liable to spot and mould during storage. It will pay the farmer well to pick his own frids and see that this first stop in marketing entails no needless waste. Moreover, all 'varieties of apples are not ready for picking at the same time, even if destined for the same market; and some early varieties should have more than one pieving to get aril the fruit at the proper stage of maturity. Only the grower is' in a position to watch his orchard and. harvest the crop to the best advant- age, and it is the grower who loses when ho entrusts this task to an- other, for buyers are certain to al- low for shrinkage from. this cause. Another loss to the grower arises from carelessness of hired help, who often injure trees by breaking limbs and fruit spurs. Removal of Crops. -Before any fruit is taken from. the trees, every apple, good, bad and indifferent, should be eleared olY the ground and carried away, to he used for feeding Stock, or for any ether purpose for which they may be fit, but not for export. Similarity, apples 'which' time, should he carefully investigate. cd by all whose shipments are large. A really good and rapid grader will three and three and a. half inches re- spectively will be of great assistance in this work. By testing an apple now and again the packer; will soon become expert in determining the size without the use •of the testing board. MORE RE Canadian Steamer Petrol Another haul. • An Ashtabula, Ohio, despatch says: The Canadian patrol steamer Petrel early on Wednesday lifted and con- fiscated a number of fish bets belong- ing to American fishermen in Lake Erie. It is supposed the officers of the Petrel decided that the nets were set on the Canaddian side of the line. This, however, is denied by the fish- ermen. The note were valued at $2,- 000. NETS. Makes RICH FID OF COAL. Great Area of Anthracite at Head of the Gatineau. An Ottawa despatch says: J. J. Collins, civil engineer, of Ottawa, who has just returned from the head waters of the Gatineau River,' re- ports that he has discovered a scram of coal 27 feet wide and extending for over one hundred miles, He says that the coal is equal hi quality to the Welsh anthracite which was im- ported to Canada last Winter. WERE VERY LIBERAL Victoria, B. C., Grants Good Terms to a New Hotel. A Victoria, B. C., despatch says: The by-law to grant the Canadian Pacific Railway a site for a palatial tourist hotel on James Bay cause- way passed on Tuesday by a vote of 1,810 for and 85 against. The Canadian Pacific Railway will spend from $300,000 to $700,000, and provide 800 rooms at least. They also get- free water and exemption from taxation for fifteen years. FREIGHT REDUCED. The Canadian Pacific to Give a Reduction. A Winnipeg 'despatch says: It is announced that the Canadian Pacific Railway Company's freight tariff on wheat and flour is now being revised, and the new tariff will show reduc- tions of importance to growers and shippers and millers. It is under- stood the rates on wheat will be re- duced from 3 cents to 2 cents per 100 pounds. LORD SALISBURY'S WILL. THE ARKETS Prices of Grain, Cattle,etc in Trade Centres. Toronto; Sept. 25. -Wheat -The to - eel wbeat market is nominally firm, with very little offering, No. 2 'white and red winter aro quoted at 78 to 79c low freights to mills, al- though some is being delivered just now which was bought a week or two ago at 7tie. No. 2 goose is nominal at 78 to 74c east. No, 2 sluing, 75e east,• Manitoba wheat is nominal without sales. No, 1 hard is quoted at 98e. No. 1 North- ern at 97c, and No. 2 Northern, 94c tipderich. Tho quotations grinding in transit aro:-No. 1 hard, $1,04; No. 1 Northern, 51.03; and No. 2 Northern, 51. New No, 1 Northern, 93c lake ports. Oats -The mah'ket is ' steady, with demand fair. No. .2 white sold at 30}c middle freights, and at 81c east. No. 1 quoted at 81ic east, Barley -The demand is fair, with offerings limited. No. 8 extra quote ed at 45c middle freights, and No. 3 at 43c middle freights. Rye -The market is quiet, with the price about 51c middle freights. Peas -Trade dull, with No. 2 white quoted at 62c high freights, and at 63c east. Corn -The market is quiet and firm; No. 3 American yellow quoted at 61c on track, Toronto, and No. 3 mixed at GOc, Toronto. Canadian corn nominal, Flour -Ninety per cont. patents quoted at 58,05 to 53.07 middle freights, in buyers' sacks, for export. Straight rollers, of special brands, for domestic trade, quoted at $3.50 to 58.60 in bbls. Manitoba flour is firm; No. 1 patents, $4.70 to$ 4,75; No. 2 patents, 54.40 to 54.45; and strong bakers', 54.30 to $4.35 on track, Toronto. Millfeed-Bran steady at $16, and shorts at $18 here. At outside points bran is quoted at $13.50, and shorts at 517. Manitoba bran. in sacks, $17, and shorts at 520 here. COUNTRY PRODUCE. Apples -The market is unchanged, with moderate supplies. Good stock quoted at 75c to $1 per barrel in car lots, and at 51 to $1.50 for small quantities. Beans -Trade quiet, with prices firm. Unpicked 51.75 to $180, and picked $1.90 to $2 per bushel. Honey -The market is quiet at 6 to 64e per lb. for bulk, and $1 to $1.50 for comb. • Hay -Demand fair with offerings moderate. No. 1 new will bring $9 on track, Toronto. Straw -The market is quiet at $5.25 to $5.50 per ton for car lots on track. Hops -Trade dull, with prices nom- inal at 17 to 20c. Potatoes -Tho offerings are fair, and prices are steady. Car lots are quoted at 45 to 500 per bag, and small lots at 55 to 60c per bag. Poultry -The market is steady. Chickens, 60 to 75c per pair. Ducks 70 to 90c per pair. Turkeys, 12 to 13e per lb. ' IIOG PRODUCTS. Dressed hogs are unchanged. Cured meats unchanged, with a good de- mand. We quote: -Bacon, long clear, 10 to 10;c, in ton and case lots. Pork. Mess, $18.50 to $19.50; do short cut, $21.50. Smoked Meats. -hams, light to medium, 14 to 14•ic; do, heavy, 13 to 1⁣ rolls, 11 to 11*; shoulders, 104c; backs, 15 to 15ic; breakfast bacon, 14 to 14ic. Lard -The market is unchanged, with fair demand. Tierces, 9•4c; tubs, 9c; pails, 10c; compound, 8 to 9e. THE DAIRY MARKETS. Butter -The market is quiet with- out features. Tlie chief demand is for choice qualities of dairy and creamery, and prices rule firm. We quote: -Choice 11U, rolls, 17 to 17j•c; selected dairy, tubs, uniform. color, 15 to 16c; secondary grades, store packed, 12, to 18c; 'creamery prints, 20 to 201c; solids, 18 to 18ic. Eggs -The market is steady. 'We quote: -Strictly fresh gathered stock, 17c; ordinary candled, 154 to 16c; seconds and checks, 11 to 12c. Cheese -The market is quiet, with prices steady. Best qualities job at 11ic per Ib., and seconds at llc per 1b. Estate Valued at Over 1VIillion and a Half Dollars. A London despatch says: The pro- bating of Lord Salisbury's will on Thursday showed that he left an es- tate valued at 51,551,680, No nubile bequests were ana'le• ---� 4r_ 106 MILES AN HOUR Result . of Experiments in Ger- many With Eleotric Car. A Berlin despatch says: Experi- ments were made with an electric car on the Marienfeldor Military Railroad on Thursday, and a speed of 106 miles an hour was attained. It is hoped tilat eventually the cars will •achieve •a speed cif 200 miles per hour, BUSINESS AT MONTREAL. Montreal Sept. 22. -Grain- Peas, 63c high freights, 72c afloat here; rye, 530 east, -nee afloat here; buck- wheat, 48 to 49c; No. 2 old oats, 87•}c in store here; new, 35c afloat here, September delivery; flaxseed, $1.15 on track here; feed barley, 50c; No. 3 barley, 521c; corn, 60e for No. 3 yellow American. Flour Manitoba patents, 54.80; seconds, $4.50; strong bakers, $4; Ontario straight rollers, $3.90 to $4; in bags, $1.85 to $1.90; patents, $4.20 to $4.30; extras, $1.70 to $1.75. Feed -Manitoba bran, $17; shorts, $19, bags included; Ontario Imran, in bulk, $16 to $16.50; shorts, in bulk, $1.9 to $20. Beans -Choice primes, $1.60, Provisions -Heavy Canadian short eut pork, $10 to $21; light short cut, $19; compound refined lard, 8c; pure Canadian lard, 8$ to 9c; finest lard, 10 to 10ic; hams, 134 to 14ic; bacon, 14 to 15c; live hogs, $6 to $6,25; fresh killed abat- toir hogs, 58.50; American clear backs, $13.75; clear shoulder pork $18.50. ''ggs,--Candled, selected, 18c; straight receipts, 154c; No, 2, 12c, Cheese -Ontario, 114 to 114c; Townships, 11/ to 11 5-160;, Quebec, 11c. Butter -Townships creamery, 20e; Quebec, 194e; Western dairy, 154c. r.� UNITED STATES MARKk 'S, Detroit, Sept. 22,: Wheat -No. 1 white, 831tc; No. 2 red, cash, 88}a; September, 804c; December, 8G4a; May, 88,3e. Toledo, Sept. 22. -Wheat -Cash, 84e; September, 84c; Docombor, 86c; May, 88:1e. Corsi -Cash, 53.. c; Sep- tember, 58.0; December, 521c;. May, 52to, Oats -Cash 89e; September, 89e; December, 392e; May 41. St, Louis, Sept. 22,- -Wheat-Cash, 83}c; September, 801e; December, 850; May, 87ec. Bullate, Sept. 22. -Flour --Firm, Wheat -Spring unsettled; No. 1 Nor- thern., c.i.f. September, 88ec; Winter nominal; No. • 2 ret.. 85e. Cori- Quiet; No. 2 yellow, 55, c; To. 2 corn, 57 to 57tc. Oats -Strong; No. 2 white, 41ic; No. 2 mixed, 880. Barley -Western, c.i.f., 57 to 660. Ilye-No.. 2, 61c, through billed, Can- al freights -Easier; wheat 4c, corn 3ec, to New York, LIVE STOCK MARKET, Toronto, Sept. 22. -There was a heavy run at the city Cattle° Market to -day, and a large amount of busi- ness was transacted, some of the largest buyers of feeders and export cattle being in the market. The run for tho day comprised 86 cars, with 1,125 head of cattle, 2,300 sheep and. lambs, 1,611 ' hogs, and 32 calves. The bulls of the cattle buying to -day was in feeders and stockers. There is a good demand' for export cattle; at 54.80 to 54.85, top prices. Tho butchers' trade was a little slow, but a largo amount of stock in this class was cleared out, good to choice cattle selling steady at $4 to 54.40; medium. cattle at $8.70. Feeders -Feeding bulls sold at $2.50 to $3.124; steers up to $2.75; light cattle at $1.50 to 53,80. hogs unenanged at 56 for the top; market weak, Sheep and lambs steady; market steady. Export, heavy $ Export, light ..,.,, Bulls, export, heavy, cwt do light Feeders, light, 800 lbs. and upwards Stockers, 400 to 800 Ms. .. ...... do 900 lbs. Butchers' cattle, choice ado medium .......- do ' picked ..,... , do bulls .-..., do rough .. Light stock bulls, cwt;. 2 Milch cows 30 Hogs, best 6 do light ... 5 Sheep, export, cwt . 3 Bucks 2 Culls .,... .......- 2 Calves, each 2 Spring lambs 3 4 50 to $4 4 1.0 4 4 00 3 00 3 25 3 00 3 65 3 75 3 50 4 00 2 75 2 50 25 00 00 75 40 50 25 00 75 85 25 4 25 8 50 3 3 8 85 40 75 4 25 8 90 4 50 8 00 2 60 2 50 52 00 3 50 2 75 3 75 8 00 4 00 APPLE BARRELS SCARCE. Not Enough for the Crop Avail- able for Export. A Toronto despatch says: The latest information regarding the On- tario apple crop is to the effect that it is a good deal heavier than last season in the eastern part of the pro- vince, while in the West it is a little below the average, both in quantity and in quality. A good many fall apples have already been marketed, but those who have delayed selling their crop are in danger of losing considerable money on it by reason of the scarcity of barrels, of which not nearly enough can be had to contain all the crop available for ex- port. As the cr,,op this fall is fully two weeks ahead of last year's, some Greenings have already been export- ed to England, as well as many thousands of barrels of the fall varie- ties. The total returns of the ship- ments forwarded from the port of Montreal show that 48,998 barrels have been sent to Europe, against 25,481 the same period last fall. Tho dealers in Toronto so far have found a fairly satisfactory market in England for Canadian apples, but lately have met with considerable competition from the New. England product, the exports from the United States ports being much in excess of those of the corresponding period last year. But from Now England a c•on- siderablo quantity of immature and poor fruit has been forwarded, which has to be sold below the market lev- el, and has depressed the values in the Old Country a little. Tho European Continental crop has turned out better than expected, but the English crop has been a failure. �+ HORRIBLE IF TRUE. Turks Said to Torture Political Prisoners. A London despatch says: The cor- respondent of the Daily Mail at Mon- astir describes the underground cells in the prisons there used for political prisoners. They are so low that the inmates cannot even sit; they must lie Clown. Water is poured into the cells. Food is withheld for three days together, and the air passages are stopped to force the prisoners in- to confessions of complicity with the revolutionaries. Many have died under this treatment. TO BEAT TIM RUSSIANS. Faster Atlantic Steamers and • Canadian Pacific Trains. 4! despatch from London says :- A. prominent city merchant doing a large trade witlh China arid Japan says something must be done to se- cure the carrying of the mails from China and Japan via Vancouver With fast steamers on the Atlantic arid quicker trains on the Canadian Pacific,• that route would have a chance to compete with the Trans- Siberian, which at present easily beats it in point of time, *04 The Stratford drill shred will be sold. EWS ITE Telegraphic Briefs From All Over the Globe. •er LANA 1)A, There aro 45 pupils at the London Normal school this term. A new flour .mill with a capacity of 8,000 barrels will be erected at Keewatin. The new Epileptic Hospital at Woodstock will be completed by August, 1904. Hon. Richard Harcourt opened the new King Edward school at Hamil- ton on Friday afternoon. The Chinese of British Columbia are demanding higher wages in order to meet the increased poli tax. The attendance at this year's Tor- onto Exhibition is estimated at 510,- 000, against 388,000 last year. ci The last homestead records issue at Winnipeg show a largo immigra- tion movement from the Western States into Canada, On Saturday a Norwegian jailbird named Larson .was sentenced to seven years in penitentiary at 'angs- t() for stealing cattle. According to Assessment Commis- sioner Grant London's population is growing steadily, but he does not think it has yet reached 40,000. Fifty dollars, with $4.10 costs, was the penalty unposed on each of the six young men charged with be- having indesceatly and using insulting language to two young ladies in London, According to Steamboat Inspector Phillips,: who has just returned to Winnipeg from an official visit to all points on the Mackenzie River and tributaries, meascls have been epi- demic for the past two years among the Esquimaux tribes of tho Mack- enzie region. GREAT BRITAIN. The special session of the United States Congress will commence No- vember 9. Tho Times says that in thirty-four years 45,000 children have been sent to Canada. A conference is to bo held at Dub- lin with a view to ending religious feuds in Ireland. Quito a number of towns in the vicinity of London have raised the price of a quarter loaf from fiveponce half -penny to sixpence. During August 4,888 English, 999 Scotch, 268 Irish and 8,086 foreign- ers emigrated to Canada. To Aus- tralia and New Zealand tho total was 1,170; to South Africa a total of 6,208. According to figures of the Anti - Emigration Society of Dublin, Irish emigration to Canada for the eight months of this year is twice as great as the whole emigration of last year. UNITED STATES. So that the fire hydrants may be seen late at night, the residents of Jamaica, L. I., are painting them white. A young woman was fatally injured at Utica, N. Y., through the ex- plosion of a revolver dropping from a shelf. Mrs. Janie Stewart Boyesen, died at Asheville, N. C., as a result of nervous shock, following a false ac- cusation of theft. Miss Millessie Rose, of Morristown, N. 3., 40 years knotted and crippled by rheumatism, has cured herself by eating no breakfast for a long time. Thu University of Kansas will be equipped 'with a chair in journalism this fall and lectures will be deliver- ed by newspaper editors and manag- ers. The first week in November will witness the wedding of the Duke of Roxburghe and Miss May Goolet at thousand invitations b ____Two__ tion of a passer-by, who literally JOIN BULL AND ms TRADE. Bluebook Issued Gives Him Qome 'ants to Fonder. A despatch from Loddon says :-- The tables of the bfuo books just is- • sued shove that exports from. the Uzitad Kingdoms.' to the United Stat- es tat -es declined from $:145,000,000 in 1890 to 597,500,000 in 1902, While the imports rose from $4:85,000,000 to $605,000,000. The total exports- to all foreign countries declined in the seine perio'd 590,000,000, though r included the when the colonies are declineonly amounts to $5,.000,000. The proportion of 'United Kingdom exports as between protected and unprotected countries in the markets of the world has been reversed since 1350. Then it was 56 per cent to the protected countries and 44 per cent to the others. In 1902 the proportion was 42 per cent to the protected countries, and 68 .per cent to the others. A valuable ,explanation is giv the .such quoted excess of mmpd over exports, wlrieh has so ofte been held to be a sign of British trade decline. The blue book says that while the excess yearly averages about $800,000,000 the income re- ceivable from foreign investments calculated at $312,500,000, added to the earnings of the British merchant fleet engaged in foreign trade, cal- culated at 5450,000,000, "is proba- bly .more than sufficient to account for the average excess of imports." The table shows that the United Kingdom is most dependent on im- ported wheat. The question of wages and the cost of living, is summed up as follows : "Tho average., level wages in the United States are 1 1-2 times groat- er than in the United Kiugdom, while in Germany wages are only 2-3 and in France 8-4 of the average prevailing in the United Kingdom," Before the trade of the United Kingdom and any of the colonies should be reserved to British vessels, the Board of Trade states that the existing treaties with Austria, Greece and other countries would have to be denounced. KILLED AT THEIR POST. Engineer and Fireman Victims of Railway Wreck. A despatch from St. Hyacinthe, Que., says: In a collision between two freight trains on the Intercolon- 1 Railway on Wednesday morning at 5.50 o'cldcl:, about two miles east of St. Madeline, Engineer At- kinson and Fireman Huard, of the east -bound train were killed, and Brakesman Bernier and Engineer Dussoult, of the westbound train, were slightly ineured. Both engines were badly damaged and several of the cars wrecked. At the time of the accident there was a heavy Wrist, Which prevented both engineers from seeing more than four or five car - lengths ahead. The two iunn killed remained at their posts. Engineer Atkinson and Fireman Huard hes. Ionged to Levis, and' were both mar- ried. INJURED X•PLOSION. Accident in Workshop May Have Fatal Results. A despatch from Montreal says :- As the result of an explosion of ben- zine in the workshop of the Ward- robe Repair Co., Beaver Efall Hill, two Then are lying badly bursted in the General Hospital. Ono of them may die as a result of his injuries. The accident occurred shortly before 9 o'clock on Wednesday, and so great was the force of the eilosion that the whole of the shop was immed- iately a sheet of flames, and :the two men were enveloped in iii; 'she clothing of Wilfrid IIireau jj caught fire, and he would doubtless` have been burned to death but for the ac - Newport in Trinity Church. W. A. Reynolds. 24 years old, of New Mexico, Mo., shot dead his sweetheart, Miss Ruby Kennett, 16 years old, and then killed himself. He was jealous because another man took her to the circus. Dead froze poisoning, at Philadel- phia, the bodies of Mrs. Rosa Leiser, 35 years old; her son, Gottfried, 16, and her daughter, Mary 15, were found in their home. It is supposed to be the deed of the smother. Civil Engineer Robert E. Teary, of the United States navy, who return- ed from his last Arctic expedition a year ago, obtained three years' leave of absence from the Navy Depart- ment epartment to enable him to make another attempt to reach the North Pole. GENERAL. Cholera is reported to ba raging fiercely at Birojik, Syria, on the Euphrates. Yokohama advices say that the Chinese Empress is suffering from a swelling under one eye, which will prove fatal in a year. A touching family re -union took place in home when the three sisters of Pope Pius X., who lived with• him in Venice, arrived to visit hint. add Canada 4 COTTON IN WEST INDIES. British Government to Give Every Possible Support. A London despatch says: The Duke of Marlborougli, who was recently appointed Under-Secretary for the Colonies, presided at a conference held at 'the Colonial Office on Wed- nesday to consider the 'question of the development of cotton growing in the West Indies, He promised that the Government would give every possible support to the move- ment. ONE HUNDRED PERISHED. Chinese Steamer Capsized in a Typhoon, A despatch to the London Daily Mail from Hong Kong announces that during a typhoon asteamer, On -Ling -Wo, capsized off Irwang- Chau-W tn, and ono hundred persons perished. - t pulled the burning clothes from ithe .tan. Hirteau is very severely burn- ed. The other man in the hospital is Jules Aubin, of 124)5 St. James Street. His injuries, although pain- ful, ainful, are not so serious as those of his companion. TRANSPORT IS SAFE. Vessel Reported to Have Founder - eel Reaches Malta. A despatch from Valetta, M'aita, says ;-The British transport, Sou- dan, with a regiment of troops au board, homed for India, wheel wag. reported to- have foundered during the recent gale, Which swept over many ports of Europe, has arrived here. She did not sustain any dein. age whatever. 4' PLAGUE E AND CHOLERA. Scourges Causing Many Deaths in the Philippine Islands. •A despatch .from Mantle, meg :- One hundred cases of hubonio plague are reported in Tondo, the moat northern and populous suburban dis- trict of this city. Of these eighty have had a fatal ternminatioat. 'Twelve eases with nine deaths are also re- ported from Cobu, its the province of Vicoyas. Cholera is prevalent in all parts of the island, the reside of nit absence of rain, GOLD PROM TIM SEA. Vessel Bought for Nails Yields tile, Treasure. A. despatch from Digby, N.S,, says: --By the aid of a diver Thomas Burns, a fisherman of Seawall, N.$., has reco'vercd nearly 518,000 in gold from the hull of a wreaked vessel foss which he pafdl. 21 shillings, and ho expects to find even more treasure. The wreck was that of a brig Post s mile below Centreville . sovt ;ij years ago. It was said.that her cZenreate: der and his son had for the owmcre $60,000 in gold, the profits of tib( trip;. Burns bought the hull for tits capper tails and fastenings,