Clinton News-Record, 1985-07-10, Page 1290'
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anderiCh Tolnaliip Is celebrating its 150th
birthday andfar p...104 history Project 1
'have .been reSearrhthg any faluilY tree for
the seSqUireatenntalyear.
It gave me a chance to look intOlnaterlal
that has been sitting in forgotten drawers, to
search through assessment rolls to find the
number of acres already cleared, the,
number of work horses, cattle and sheep
„that were owned; the number of carriage
' horses which for my family at one. point in
time was seven, in the 1880's when the new
settlement was established and affluent.
I gleaned information from early local
papers such as the Clinton New Era, and I
learned that my great -great-grandfather,
"C.G.", Charles Middleton, the earliest
member of our family to settle in this area,
was fatally injured in a fall from his buggy
when his horse reared and bolted. His horse
was startled by the leather flaps on someone
else's buggy snapping in the wind. He
received a head injury in the fall. The local
paper reported his progress, one day a little
better, another day, a little worse, until
finally he died.
Until I learned this fact in my research,
my great -great-grandfather, C.G., was just
a well-worn engraved name on an aging
1 limestone tombstone, a faded name in gold
lettering on the black funeral card used in
the 1880s.
No written record remains of my earliest ,
forebears in this country, no receipts, no
letters, no names written in a family Bible.
There are no pictures of the earliest settlers
in their youth. Later, they had porcelain
portraits done. The portraits are beautiful
but so stylized that now you see the facial
expressions of their descendents and now
you don't. The expressions I see are mostly
what I perceive, what I read into them.
The porcelain portraits are displayed on
the wall, with other photographs, old and
new, reproductions of 100 -year-old pictures
and glossy new prints of the latest family,
wedding. But there was a time, 40 to -50
years ago, when old pictures were not as
treasured' as they are today. Who wants to
look at those old things?
The out-of-date thinga, were kept in an at-
tic in boxes or in a barn and all too' oft n
these -keepsakes were Subject to the rave es
of water, eaten by mice and rats, or an-
nihilation by fire. Often family memorabilia
were wiped out by fire. This was the case in
my family when. objects 'stored 'in a barn
were lost when the barnburned down.
As times, old pictures survived, without
names recorded on the back and not even a
93 -year-old can remember thefaces in a
1894 school picture.
But oral tradition survives. The stories
are repeated so often they are now cant, so
that each generation uses the same expres-
sions, so that they are recognizable as the
childhood story repeated when we have ask-
ed our grandparents for a story about the
past, when • we have tried to- think more
clearly about the past, to imagine what
Wogs were like that we can't really ar-
Ovulate.
One story I remember is about the first
cabin. "We think the first house was across
the road on that knoll because of the bits of
blue China we ploughed up last spring." Or
the story of the first days of settlement, that
my great -great-grandfather C.G.. "walked
the Huron Tract end chose thissite."
This lack of evidence makes one wish
there was more. As if the little bit there is
.could give a clue to their personality. Were
people so different 100 years ago? Today,
we socialize in a different wpy, wear dif-
ferent clothes, travel in a different mode;
but do we really feel different? Do we value
UTftTW
It's funny what is remembered about a
person when they -are dead..What~a person
rememhers about a relative when they were
children is ',emoted, now to their grand,'
children. What makes an Impression on a
child becomes a story when that child is 80
years old but with -an aroma of a child's
point of view. The old person does not put
the story in perspective, but retells if from
the child's metnory-
What will your' descendents be telling
about you? What will they be saying about
me? Just to be sure, I will write out
-Something for them to repeat.
I have always liked old people and I wonder
if they realize how they are missed by the
younger generation. When I thirik about my
late grandparents I wish I had heard more
stories, but who had the time? To be more
This 20 -year-old girl from a city in England spent 15 years
alone in the bush in a shanty, giving birth every one to two years.
different things?
When I see that stern face on a painted
portrait, I wonder what they were like. Ten
years ago they were nameless faces,
unidentified ancestors.
The pictures of my ancestors were left in a
drawer. I looked through them and
telephoned Other members of the family to
see if they had pictures of great-
grandparents and great -great-grandparents
for, you see, I am a fifth -generation Cana-
dian.
Fifth generation Canadian. I remember
as a child trying to get this figured out, try-
ing to keep straight the names of those who
came before, remembering and getting the
spelling correct of the earliest relative to
settle in this area in 1834 and farm in this
region of Southwestern Ontario. This is
something I didn't really master until the
history. project - there were so many names
and it was all solong ago.
I have found hand-written journals that
were written between the years 1863 and
1872. These journals mentioned from time to
time my ancestors by name, in particular,
the Wedding of my great-grandfather, in a
double ceremony with his sister's wedding
on a beautiful day in September. There were
also references to tea and family dinners in
the last century and pic,nics on the beach
when the men wore their suits and straw
hats and the girls their frilly dresses, white
stockings, and bows in their hair. And Uncle
George, the fussy one, always complained
about sand in the food and spoiled everyone
else's fun. "He was always so particular
about everything."
Have a great time
at our Sesquicentennial!
Distributors of
CROP FERTILIZERS
and
ANIMAL FEED
SUPPLEMENTS
made from Norwegian Seaweed
IRVIN MARTIN
R.R. 2 CLINTON
truthful, who thought of it? I wish I had ask-
ed more questions.
Year after year, in the assessment rolls,
the number of acres cleared changes, the
lots acquired are noted, sons, when they ac-
quired a property, are noted. I even came
across deeds, one of which was a deed of
land for a nearby Methodist church, which
was signed by my great -great-grandmother
Elizabeth with an 'X'. "Her mark" was
neatly noted beneath the X and her name
was written in full -in the same hand as her
husband's name. I didn't realize until I
came across this deed that Elizabeth could
not read or write.
Many people could not read or write in the
early days of settlement but I did not realize
until I was trying to piece together the patt
what this meant. It meant no journal en-
tries, no Bible entries, no letters back home.
No records. No comfort in something simple
like reading the Bible.
This 20 -year-old girl from a city , in
England spent 15 years alone in the bush in a
shanty, giving birth every one to two years.
Finallyher brother andfather came over
and settled within five miles. What this city
girl felt in the first decadehere is something
we will never know. Whatever difficulties
there were she survived and raised nine
children to adulthood.
One of the marvels of the early journals is
the complete lack of personal complaint. I
am not talking about people who passed
through and -complained about the food and
the accommodation at the ino, but about the
people who came and stayed on their land
and survived in the area. In' their journals,
• tr. ,
they note the jobs done in a day;. ploughing
the fields, sphtting rails, taking logs to the
mill. The journals never mentionthe family
or the effort they made but for the oeCar
signal entry such as the wife went to town
for a fortnightor the neighbor and his fami-
ly came over to dinner and tea. Entries were
made every day even if the entry was "very
unwell" or "all sick."
The journals were written by the very
strongest of constitutions and only by the
better educated. It was not unusual for the
early settler to be unschooled and unable to
read and write, so very few records remain
of the day-to-day life of the early settlement.
There were no conveniences of any kind.
Such were the conditions under which my
great -great-grandmother Elizabeth settled
in a shanty in the middle of the woods, miles
away from neighbors, nowhere near a doc-
tor as baby after baby was born; it would be
15 years before family members came to
settle in the area. Settlement in the area was
pitifully slow until the 1850s. A few
amenities were available to the farmers in
the 1860s.
Like other settlers, my ancestors were
resourceful and became successful because
they held mortgages on a local mill and
deeded land for area churches, a Methodist ,
Church and later an Anglican Church. They
ran a store and a post office and people
came at all hours to get their -mail.
My great -great-grandfather' was able to
buy a farm for his sons, a measure of suc-
cess in those days, and he retired to Bayfield
and built a home there. The tools that were
used to make the window sashes are still
available and other property on the lake
bark still used for family picnics.
My great -great-grandfather C.G. pro-
bably took an active interest in his retire-
ment, overseeing the building of his house
until the fateful day he was thrown from his
buggy. After his death, and Elizabeth's, the
retirement home was used as a residence
and as a coach house as it was located on the
main street of Bayfield. ,
After his death, the body lay in the bier in
the parlor. Charles, or C.G. as he is known to
his descendents, looked as stern as ever in
the lamplight. The coal oil lamp glasses had
been cleaned and polished for the funeral.
Flowers, asters, daisies, lilies, and roses
adorned the side tables and buffets of the '
parlor. The house had been readied for the
funeral guests. Elizabeth had seen to the
housecleaning; she had put the servant girls
in motion to keep them from lamenting so
loudly during C.G.'s long illness.
The local paper reported his progress for '
weeks, one day a little better, another a lit-
tle worse. One day when he was conscious,
he sat up and ate dinner and there was hope
in the.household for his recovery. But bead
injury is a serious .thing and- just. when -
Elizabeth thought C.G. was out of danger,
on your
1-5-0 BIRTHDAY
We're proud to have you as
our neighbouring COMIT1 unity.
482-3536