Exeter Times, 1903-2-19, Page 2IES OF THE TURK
4
0,090• Roumanians in
Macedonia Have
Joined the
Rebels.
Sofia, 13u1garia, despatch says;
While the Balkan situation is in-
complieated and full of clan-
ger, the leading Statesmen of Bu)e
wire Servia, and Roumania are
persuaded that the great powers are
now thoroughly alarmed and will
streceed in preventing a general con -
diet. The most theeatening feature
• of the crisis is the appeal of Mich-
steloys'ky, Pre.sideut of the National
• Nfacedonian Committee, to the loeal
•revolationary committees of Bul-
• garia, to persist in the collection of
funds, and arms for an eprising la
the spring, which will embrace • all
• the Balkan enemies of the Turk.
MiChaelovpky's meu constitute a
'Vast array. He is intensely devoted
to the Macedonian cause, and is de-
termined to do everything in Ins
power to precipitate a struggle, The
powers are likely to find him and
• his lieutenants the most difficult
factors of the problem.
ROUMANI.A_ A NEW FACTOR.
Roumania's active entrance into
the Balkan difficatity is a new ele-
ment that no one is yet able to
genge. Hitherto the Roumanians
in Macedonia, who number abdut
400,000, have been quiescent; now
they have become rovoltitionary. The
Roumanian Premier, M. Stourdze,
has notified the powers that the in-
terests of his countrymeu natest be
considered in all negotiations touch-
ing e.xisting conditions in 131ilgarla.
With more than 1,000,000 of their
people in Servia and with 400,000
co -religionists in Macedonia, the
Roumanians are determined that the
barbarities of the Turks against
their kinsmen naist cease. At pre-
sent, however, having received as-
surance of early relief at the hands
of the powers, they aro exerting
themselves to the utmost, so far as
the Government is concerned, to
avert war.
Meanwhile the air is thick with
ominous rumors. There is the
greatest stir • in military quarters
that the Levant has known for
many years. All the Turkish °in-
dals of the Ottonma provinces in
Europe are fearful of the gravest
• developments, and have warned the
S'ultan to that effect. These reports
have moved Abdul to threaten the
mobilization of 300,000 men. Tena-
porarily the Turkish war party is
in the ascendant, but tbe represent-
atives of the powers will likely suc-
ceed in. negativing its counsel,
• A REivIARKA.BLE PEOPLE.
Strange Traits of Natives of Fer-
nando Po.
A London despatch says: Lieut.
Berid-Alexander, who has just re-
turned from -the Island of Fernando
Po, the island of Spain in the Bight
of Biafra, Westera Africa, gives an
interesting description of the curi-
ous inhabitants of the practically
previously unexplored interior of the
island. These are known as "Boo-
bies." Very few of them have ever
seen a white man, and they never
leave their primitive dwellings in the
rocks except on organized drinking
boats. .The ra.ce is fast dying out
from effects of rum and palm wine.
,The natiVes are mostly quite naked,
except for a curious straw barmen
They paint their bodies with color-
ed mud, are unspeakably filthy, for
they never wash, but occasionally
use a knife to serape off the suaface
dirt, and create artificial deformi-
ties • by tightly enwrapping their
links. The Fernando Po natives
are e.xceerlingly timid, and when
sighted by the whites bolted into
thedepths of the jungle, where they
set ep feaesome wails. At certain
hours each day the villages are quite
neserted, everyone, includieg the
Ohildeen, going. off on a carouse. The
lieutenant adds that although he
searehed for them assiduously, he
could find no trace of the burial
plates of the natives of the island.
•MOTHER'S EXAMPLE FATAL
Children in Manitoba Put Lye on
Beans and Died.
A Winnipeg despatch says: A triple
• tragedy is reported from Laurier,
Man, on the Danubian branch, re-
Oillting in the death of three mem-
bers of a French family by name of
Monsette. The mother of the eland -
ran went out to wash at a neigh-
bor's, ar4d left the little ones at
home to shift for theraselves. It ap.-
pears that Mrs. Mousette was in the
habit of using lye in preparing
beans for the table, and the child-
• ren 'undertook to follow her example
In. getting the food ready for • din-
ner on the day in question. The
trouble was that they did not linait
the quantity of lye they plated up-
on the bolas, and when they par-
• took of them death resedted shortly
after by riaralysis of their throats.
WAR BEFORE REFORM.
sultan Will Not Accept a Reduc-
tion of Authority'.
A Vienna despatch says: There Is
considerable criticism in diplomatic
quarters of the delay in presenting
to the Sultan of Tterkey the Austro-
Buesian scheme for reforms in Mace-
donia, it being hold that if such ac-
tion is capable of good results it
oughtnot to be delayed, every day
tending to make the situation
worse. Advices from Constantin-
ople wed Sofia show, however, that
the Sultan is determined to fight
•rather than aceept any scheme that
fs likely to diminiSh his authority.
•°Dhe pesSimiam created by this news
wee materially increased on Wetineti-
dey by a despatch trent Sofia, froz.
a source that is regarded here as
anttllen'tia, saYing that 13algaria has
now deeftled to make effecti,v0 her
threat to mobiliOe her army, anO
will begin with two divisions, name-
ly, those of Sofia and Philippopolis.
Sluch. a step would put 42,000 man
and severity guus on a war footing,
11 is believed here that Bulgaria's
abtion, if it is accurately reported,
will seal the Sultan's resolution to
resiot the imposition of reforms, and
the aveidarree of war will. be con-
eequelitly doubtinl,
INCREASE OF $21,033,256.
Canada's Commerce for the Past
Seven Months.
An Ottawa despatch says: Trade
returns of the Dominion for the sev-
en months ending Ja,nuary 31, show
aix increase in the total aggregate
trade of the Dominion of $21,038,-
256 over the same time last year.
Exclusive of coin. and bullion, the
total trade for the seven months
was $268,719,129, compared with
$247,716,473 for the seven months
last year. There was an increase in
the duty collected of $2,421,170.
The details for the seven nronths are
as follows:
Imports- 1002, 1903.
Dutiable
goods -$65,888,120 $74,753,777
Free goods 44,828,588 45,292,868
Total . $110,211,208 $120;048,645
Exports-
Domes -
tic . $126,837,494 8140,642,665
Foreign 10,667,271 8,028,419
Total . $137,504,765 $148,671,084
The imports for January show
an increase of about two millions,
and the exports of over two mil-
lions.
TOUCH ONE,4 HURT ALL
Chamberlain. Emphasizes 'Unity of
Parts of Empire.
A London deepatch says: Chem-
berlaien's speech at Port Elizabeth.
on Wedneeday pursued the theme of
colonial responsibilities towardsthe
Era,pire. He .said; "When the war
began the great Dominion of Can-
ada and the Commonwealth of Aus-
tralia sprang to the assistance of
the Mother Country, and they made
your cause their own. They were
not decidedly concerned, but felt
your ca.use was just; felt that the
holler and interests of the Empire
were at stake, and showed their
readiness and anxiety to have their
share of responsibilities. The great
Empire whose privileges they enjoy
made the British race throughout
the world one people. No one in
the dominions of the King can be
toucbed or litamed without a thrill
of indignation pa,ssing through the
whole Empire."
MINING OUTLOOK BRIGHT.
- .
Encouraging Reports Received at
the Bureau.
A Toronto despatch eays: Secre-
tary Carter, of the Bureau of Mines,
returned on Wednesday from an in-
spection of the milling districts of
-Ontario, from. Sudbury eastwaad. In
nearly every place he visited there
was, he says, great activity. The
Copper Cliff mine is being developed
as successfully as ever, and the
Creighton Mine is producing 550
tons of ore a day, and the present
staff of 1,000 men will be increased
when some experimentsi in smelting
have been completed. No lictual
work has yet bean done in the Hat-
ton and Moose . 'Mountain iron
ranges, but prospectors are - already
in the field, and a lot of develop-
ment work will be done in the
spring. The outlook for the felspar
industry is • bright in Frontenac
County.
• WORK FOR THOUSANDS.
Applications for Farm Laborers
Pouring in.
A Toronto despatch says: Mr.
Thomas Southworth, Director of
Colonization, has received up to the
present, over one thousand applica-
tions for farm laborers. One man
in the Niagara fruit district says he
would like to engage fifty men next
starmier, but adds that if this many
cannot be supplied he must. ha.ve
thirty at least. A number of farm-
ers who are growing sugar beets
have also written to Mr. South-
worth saying that part of their
crop went unharvested last year on
account of the scarcity of labor.
KING IN GOOD SPIRITS.
Presided at Smoking Concert of
Orchestral Soeiety.
A London despatch gays: The
King presided on. Wedneaday night
at a smoking concert of the Royal
Amateur Orchestral Society. 1 -le
Was in the most jovial apirits and
apparently in perfeet health.
At MERCY OP FOREIGNERS
Pigures Giving Great Britain's
Meat Suppler.
A London •deepatele says: • An ar-
*le contributed on Great Britain's
meat supply E4hows that this Om -
try is completely .at the mercy of
foreigners. The , following figures
give the value of fresh beef, mutton,
pork, bacon, hams, rabbits, kid-
neys, Oxtails and the like imported
daring 1902 froth foreigla.54,4l4Prie•s
to be i6811889,828, While the value'
of the imports in meats from Britieh
rebseessions is showa to be 466,980,-
98.a
THE MARKETS
Prices of Grain, Cattle et,
in Trade Centres.
MARKETS OP THE WORLD.
Toronto, Feb, 17, -.- Wheat. The
market is Steady, with demand fair,
Nci. 2 white and red sold. at 714e
mtddle freights. No. 1 spring ;lora-
inal at 72c on Midland, and No, 2
gOose at 67/e on Midland. liauit0-
ba wheat steady; No. 1 hard, 88e
all rail, grinding in transit; No. 1
northern, 86/e all rail, grinding in
transit, No. 1 hard, 87/e North
Bay; No. 1 Northern, 86c North
Bay.
1.3arley --- Trade is quiet, with No.
8 extra quoted at 46/c middle
freight, • and No, 8 at 48c middle
freight.
13uckwheat - The demand is limit-
ed, and prices nominal at 45 to 460
outside for No. 2.
Com - No. 2 Canadian yellow
gooted at 45O to 46e west, and No.
2 mixed at 44+ to 45e west.
Flour - Ninety per cent. patents
uncataloged at $2.70 mididle freights,
in buyers' sacks for export. Straight
rollers of special brands for domes-
tic trade quoted at $3.25 to $8.40
in bbls. Manitoba flour steady: No.
1 patents, $4.35 to $4.40, and sec-
onds, $4.10. Strong bakers', $8-
90 to $4, bags included, Toronto.
Miilfeed - Bran, $16 here, and
shorts, $18. At outside pseints
bran is quoted at -$16, and shorts
at $17.50. Manitoba bran in
saoks, $19; and shorts, at $21 here.
COUNTRY PRODUCE.
Beans - Tra,de continues dull,
with supplies fair, Medium bring,
$1.65 to $1.75 per busk., and hand -
Picked $1.90 to 82.
Dried apples - Market quiet,
with peiees unchanged at 4 to 4ic
per lb., and evaporated, at 6 to
6Oc.
Hoaey - The market is quiet,
with prices unohanged; straight, 8./c
por lb., and comb $1.25 to $1.50.
Hay, baled -- The market is quiet
at unchanged prices. Choice • tim-
othy, $10 to $10.25, on tract, and
mixed, $8 to $8.50.
Straw - The market is quiet,
with car lots on track quoted at
$5.50 to $6 a ton.
Maple Syrran Five-galloa cams,
$1 per gallon; one -gallon cans, $1.-
10, and half -gallon, 60e.
Onions' -- The market is dull at
40e per bushel for Canadian.
Poultry - The market continues
firm, with very light receipts.. We
Vote: Fresh killed, dry -picked tur-
keys, 15 to 16c; geese, 9 to 1.0c per
lb.; clacks, 80 to $1.25; chielsens,
young, 75c to $1; old hens, 60 to
65c per pair,
Potatoes - Unchanged. Cars sold
on traek at $1 to $1.05. Small
lots at $1.20 to $1.25 a bag.
THE DAIRY M.ARICETS.
Butter -There is a quiet trade.
Creamery solids are in liberal sup-
ply. We quote: Finest, 1-1b. rolls,
18 to 19c; selected daixy tubs, 18e;
ehoice large rolls, 17 to 180; oecond-
tury grades (rolls and tubs), 13 to
15c; creamery prints, 22nto 28e;
solids, 20 to 21c.
Eggs - The egg market is weaker,
with new laid toted at 19c, #erd
eggs held at 13c per clogen.
Cheese -1/farket is firm. We quote:
Finest Septem1ber,181- to 14.0; sec-
oncia, 13 to • 13+0; twins, 14 to
14Oc.
ECOG PRODUCTS.
Dressed hogs are steady, with car
lots of Westerx selling at $7.50, and
Northern at $7.65 to $7.75. Cured
Meats steady, with demand fair. We
quote: 33e,con, long clear, 10t to
10.1e, in ton ana case lots; Pork -
Mess, $21.50 to $22; do., short get,
$2250 to $23.
Smoked hams, 13 to 13Oc; rolls,
114 to 12c; • shoulders, lle; backs,
14 to 14+0; breakfast bacson, 14 to
14o.
Lard -- Market steady. We quote:
Tierces, 10-Oc; tubs, 110; pails, 114c.
MONTREAL MARKETS.
Montreal, Feb. 17. - Grain - No.
1. Manitoba, hard wireat, 75c; No. 1
Northern, 73c in store, Fort Wil-
lim; peas, 72c high freights; No. 2
oats, in store here, 37O to 37+c,
31ic high freights; rye, 49+c east;
buoksvh,eat, 50c east. Fleur -Mani-
toba patents, $4,40 to $4.50; sec-
onds, $4.10 to $4.20; Ontario
straight rollers, $3.50 to $3.65; in
bags, $1.70 to $1.75; patents, $3.70
to $4.10. Rolled oats -
prices, $2 bags, and $4.15 per bbl.
Feed - MO,nitioba. bran, $19 to $20;
shoats, $21 te $22, bags included;
Coterie bran in bulls, $18 to $18.-
50; filberts, in bulk, $20 to $21. Pro-
vialoOsi-Hea,vy Canadian short cat
peek, $24 to $25; short cut. back,
$23.50 to $24; light short out, $23
to $24; compound refused lard, 8O
to 90; pure Canadian lard, 11c; fin-
est land, 12 to 12tse; hams, 12+ to
bacon, 14 to 15c; dressed
hogs, $8,25; fresh killed abattoir
hogs, $6.50 to $9 per 100 -lbs. Eggs
-Selected, 19 to 20c; candled stock,
13 to 14c; Montreal Mated, 14* to
15c; Wester, 12 to 130. Honey -
White clover, in sootier's, 12 to 130
per section; in 10 -lb. tins, 8 to 81c;
in bulk, 73. to 80; dark, /c lower.
Cheese - Ontario, 18 to 13 g e;
Townships, 13c. Butter - Town-
ships creamery, 22 to 22+c; dairy
butter, 18c; 'Western Ontario, rolls,
16.1,%to 19e lb.
'UNITED STATES MARKETS.
Milwaukee, Feb. 17. -Wheat-Low-
er; No. 1 Northern, 80 to 80/c; No.
2 Northern, 78* to 79c; May, 78.1c
sellers. Bye -Steady; No. 1, 51 to
52e, 13arley - Steady; No, 2, 644c;
sample, 48 to 56e. Corn - Mearf
.44;4.1edto, Pab. 17. - Wheat clOsed-
ILnover;'., 77ic: Ata3r, 804c bid;
*Ally, 'aase, 5ora-Weak; Pebruary,
461e; May, )1e. Oatte-Steady;
ebduarY, .4,880; May, 'Me. Rye
No. 2, 58,te, Seed - Weak; Fara-
any, $7.074; March, 87.07* bid;
plaza° timothy, $1.85; do alsike, $8,
. LIVE STOCK litAltlailTS,
Toronto, Feb. 17. - There was a
moderate volume of busiuees trans-
acted at the 'Western. Cattle Market
to -day, and priees in the better
grades of butchers' and exporters'
were maintained. The export mar -
het was characterized by the male of
two or three loads of extra ehoice
ee:porters at $5, and for 19, weigio-
ing 1,802 lbs., $5.10 per cwt, was
obtainetl, Dealers, however, main-
tain that the- above cattle were ex-
ceedingly choice descriptions, and
were equal to the product offered at
Chicago at prices on a parity with
those of Toronto. This is an as-
surance to the farmers that if they
Carefully feed and attend to their
atock they will readily obtain for
them when they bring them on the
rnaeket better prites than those that
are generally prevailing. It should
be the aim of every farmer to pro-
duce as good cattle for export , in
Canada, as are grown in the United
States. , Sellers were unwilling to,
come down to the prices °Cored,
hence the draggy tone, A number
of buyers 'were lower by 10 to 15e
Per 100 lbs., claiming that at the
way exporters are being sold the
prices of rough and common stock
should be lower. There was a good
demand for stockers''and feeders,
and prices were unchanbed. The
market- was steady for sheep and
laanbs; the offerings were fairly
Large, and everything sold. Hogs
were still wetuk at the quotations
given below.
The total run of cattle to -day was
54 loads, eonaisting of 1,001 cattle,
615 sheep, 1,000 hogs, and 52
calves.
The following is the range of quo-
tations:
Exporters' cattle-- Per 100 lbs.
Choice ... ....$4.60 84.80
Medium. ... 4.25 4.50
Light ... 4.00 4.25
Bulls 3.75 4.00
Dutchman- -
Choice „.
Medium
Heifers
Feeders .......,„
Stockers ...
Canners ...
Larnbs
Rucks ..
Calves, each ...
Calves, per 100 lbs.
Stage
Selects, 160 to
200 lbs. ......... 5.90 0.00
Thick fats 5.65 0.00
Lights .., ... 5.65 0.00
OUR DEBT TO THE EMPIRE
Chamberlain. Says We Ough. Much
to Britain.
4.00
3.40
3.90
3.00
2.75
4.00
3,50
2.00
4.50
3.50
2.50
2.00
4.50
4.50 0.00 •
2,00 0.00
4.60
4.00
0.00
8.50
3.75
4.25
8.90
2.76
5.40
4,00
. 3.25
10.00
6.00
A London despatch says: Cham-
berlain's speech at Grahamstown,
South. Africa, on Monday was evi-
dently intended for a 'wider audience,
and constitutes the clearest indica-
tion bf it general ‘Imperial policy.
that Chamberlain proposes to pur-
Sue. He declared that the Mother
Country would defend its heritage
to the last man, but the colonies
had their share of responsibilities
for the Empire. Last year Englaxed
spent 260,000,000, besides the war
debt. He was, he said, adilressing
all the colonies when he said -they
were not doing what they ought in
regard to obligations to the Enalpire.
The increased vote of Cape Colony
for a fleet was not sufficient to keep
for six racm.ths the warship Goad
Elope. He would agree that the
first duty was at home, but all hope
of the' Enapire's future was based on
co-operation with the Mother Conn -
try. - He saitd. he was anxioes that
the colonial eaapiration. 'should be
partners in the -Empire, whose mis-
sion was huttice, freedom, and equal-
ity. .He added: "Who knows when
the next blow will fall? We, by re -
moaning one people, shall prove that
the,Em,pire is founded on a com-
inemity of sacrifice."
BOY ATE RED PEPPER.
Had Convulsions and Died of
Starvation.
A Montreal despatch says: The
edurts will have to deal with an ex-
traordinary case as a result of a
verdict of manslaughter returned by
the eoroner's jury at an inquest
held into the death of A. Procal
Fax, the six-year-old son of joseph
Fex, of St. Latia're, Coanty of Van-
dreuil, near Montreal, who died on
Sunday, after several months of
suffering. The evedence showed that.
in June' last the father took his boy
with hint to a building bee at Al -
*tense Charlebeis, and Miss Sulduida
Cheriebois, 20 years ef age, gave
the boy a red pepper to eat. Se-
vere sicknese and conatilsions follow-
ed, and vomiting was kept up for
five or six days, after which he was
never able to swallow food. The
cause of death,according to medical
testimony, was starvation, and the
jury returned a verdict holding Miss
Qbarlebois criminally responsible for
the deatkx of the boy, and oidered
hec arreet. The coroner pointed Out
that when death ccurs as the re -
snit of an act which, was not hi it-
self intended to cause death, but
merely for mischievous purposes, the
perp.etrator becomes criminally re-
stponsible for the death.
AUSTRALIAN HARVEST.
The 'Colony Will. Be Able to Ex-
port Some Grain.
An. Adelaide, South Australia, des-
patch says: It is unofracially estim-
ated that the wheat harvest of
South Atietralia, will amount to an
tover,age of six bushels per acre, and
that the exportable surphia • will
total 180,550 togs.
• .1411.11P,
REAMIES cor NXKXO SW47.1'
13r &DELvox.
TZie..Blace Was Famous for 151
-taxies for Its Natural
Charm.
The Japanese have itproverb:.
‘Who lias not seen Nikko has no.
right to pronoance the . word
'ICekko, (beautiful)." Nikko., about
ninety miles north. of Tokio, is a
fairyland of mountains and lakes,
has for ages been renowned. in all
Japan as aix example of perfect
beauty,
It was not, however, its natural
charm alone that drew the Japanese
in crowds to this enchanting place,
lts hietorie and sacred asseelatioes.
were the great magnet. Here were
interred the bogies of the Shoguns
Who for centuries were the military
rulers of Japan. Here were the.
Bucitlhiet, and, Shinto temples ter-
egnalled in their embodiment of the
most exquisite features of Japanese
architeetaral art. Here was the
dwelling place of their four gods
wao promised ages ago. to watch
over and preserve Japan •
The pilgrims to. this place of holy
shrines numbered tens of thousands
every year, Nikko also has long
been it fa-vacite resort of American
and British visitoes,
13ut disaster has overtaken Nikko,
ravaging its beautiful' avenues bor-
dered by great trees, sweeping away
its temples and its famous statues
of Buddha, tearing down its lacquer-
ed bridges, destroying over two
hundred hauses and leaving only
desolation -where eachanting beauty
had reigned.
Late last year there was an in-
ceseant downpour of rain on the
slopes of Mount Na:ntaisan, over 8,-
000 feet he height, the largest snouts -
tabs in that part of Japan, which
guards the western entrance to the
beautiful valley of Nikko. The rains
saturated the deep soil to the rock
skeleton of the mountain Sudden-
ly a great landslide occurred on the
steeper slope, acres of the soil with
its heavy clothing of trees and vege-
tation slipped swiftly down; leaving
a.n enormous scar
ON THE MOUNTAIN SIDE.
At the foot of the mountain is a
very beautifol lake whose waters
disoliarge through a' stream • that
courses along the Nikko 'valley. The
landslide half. .filled this loag nar-
row lake.
Its waters suddenly raised to a
height of twenty or thirty feet above
their ordinary level, swept with tor-
rairtial force down the valley, over -
reading the banks' on either side
and levelling all struttures in their
way. The ruin was complete. Many
of the objects deetroyed can never be
replaced, for even if reconstruction
might restore to Nikko its old beau-
ty the historic axed religious inter-
est attaching to many of the things
tb,at were swept away can never be
associated with anything that may
take their place.
What, • for example could replace
the famous sacred bridge that for
three centuries hatl spanned the
stream at the place where one of
the gods crossed it on a rainbow?
In the days of the Shoguns none ex-
cept those mighty rulers was permit-
ted to cross this bridge. It was
too sacred for the feet of ordinary
mortals to touch. Up to the day it
was destroyed it was reserved solely
for the use of the Emperor himself
and the imperial family.
• When Gen. Grant visited the sOet
the news was flashed all over Japen
that he had declined an invitation
from tile Emperor to cross on this
sa,dred bridge. This tactful act won
for him enduring honor among all
the Japanese. They would have
said nothing if he had accepted tAlie
invitation; but they respected, and
revered him - in the highest degree
becaatio he intuitively honored the
national feeling with regard to this
bridge.
It was. a .very remarkable static -
tore, quite apart frciro its seared
associatioes. It was supported by
great stone uprights and cross
pieces. The .whole of it was cover-
ed with dull vermilion lacquer, like
the temenes, which gave ft a re-
markable appearance. The lacquer
helped to preserve the wood and in
the three centuries the bridge has
needed repair only four or five times.
JUST. BELOW Tars BRIDGE
was another for common mortals.
No form of locomotion sa,ve pedes-
trianism was to be seen in this place
of temples and sacred statues. Noth-
ing on wheels relight approach it nor
any beast of burden ,
• Ohe of the temples was called the
Hall of the Three Buddhas from the
three gilt images in it. Here, toe,
was a anions slender column of
blaeik bronze whose form was evi-
dently of Hindu origin. This col-
umn was supposed to have the pow -
of averting misfortune. No other
plate in Japan had so much
reiig-
iOus interest for the population.
PilgriMages to these shrines have
for generations been the delight of
the common people and particular-
ly those of middle age or advanced
years. They were met everywhere
in Nikko in psaties of a dmen or
more under the leadership of some
person • of experience; and a capital
time they seemed to make of it.
TW6 geoups of the temples were re-
garded both by native contoisteurs
and by foreign visitors as standing
for what is undoubtedly tho high-
water mark °Part in Japan.
All this beauty has now been laid
'waste. La Parge in his "Letters of
an Artist," says 61 Nikko: "Could
it Greek come back here he would
.enel his `stuleinforraed rocks,' and
all that he thoaght divine or super-
stititeas, even to the, very' 'impros-
stoin of Arihradite.' I feel as if
were nearer than 1 can be thrOugh
bet:yids to the old world we try to
rebuild by collation of faets and
,cfcititunente.
• --,
• More than Otte thousand natives
were killed in a tidal wave anci hur-
rieane which devastated the Society
Islande, in the Southerit Padi9e,
WS ITEMS.
Telegraphic Briefs From AU
Over the Globe.
CANAD'A.
Ahifygaedlinstie
ti)llerriuie,sto be erected at
• $
t. i.
It is propesed to extend the Can-
• ada Atlantic to Sault Ste. Marie.
Thomas Love is dead at the age of
104 years at Sault Ste. Marie,
Ont,
The Pan-American Medical Associaa
• tion may meet in the Dominion next
year.
• glte =barge on shipment of cattle
through. Maine to St. John has been
removed..
The Dellis:barbers have sent repro-
Sentatives to Winnpeg to buy 75
head of working b,orses.
The Grand Trunk Pacific promot-
ers will ask authority to build their
main line through Winnipeg.
Montreal landlords have increased
their rents from $2 to,$30 according
to the value of the buildings.
• Dr. J. Orlando has been appointed
Manager and Secretary of the To-
ronto Industrial Exhibition.
A weekly steamship service be-
tween St. John, N.13„ and Cuba is
being talked of at the farmer place.
• Rossland, B.C., has lost many
thousands of dollars in the past
mcnith owing to the shortage of
rc°11 ni e:.
r 0to supply elertrie power to To-
ronto.
Hamilton and Lake Erie
Power Company has made a definite
o
Architect Griffiths' plans for the
new Carnegie library at Winnipeg
heve been adopted. The building
will cost $75,000.
Vancouver's tram car service is to
be improved. They are to have a
five-minute service on the main
streets and 12 and 15 on the others.
The Canadian Pcific Railway have
sold 40,000 acres of land northwest
of Moosejaw to a company con-
trolled by G. M. Annabel,
for $200,000.
Hamilton veterans are opposed to
any money from the Patriotic Fund
being diverted to assist in the es-
tablishment of a kiltie regiment.
A valuable strike has been made
• on the Eldorado in Dawsoes. At a
depth of sixty-five feet gravel was
found running $25 to the bucket.
The English bakers • of Montreal
have followed the example of their
French confreres and advanced the
price of bread by one cent per loaf.
It is said at Ottawa that the
Grand Trunk will ask 5,000 to 7,-
000 acres of land and $6.000 to $7,-
000 cash bonus per mile for its new
Pacific line.
The Government has decided to
abolish the dose season for fish in
the Detroit river to place Canadians
on aet equal footing with United
States fishermen.
Business tenures lu Canada during
January numbered 120, with liabili-
ties of $608,341, as compared with
146 with liabilities of $886,429 in
January last year.
W. D. Scott, superintendent of
Inunigration, reconimends that great-
er accommodation be provided at
St. John and Halifax. The sheds
should be double their present at-
e ace ui tsyt
ms duties collected last
,nonth at Winnipeg amounted to
$139,976.94,, and in January, 1902,
they were $105,350.66, or an in-
crease of $34,626.28, the percentage
of the increase being 32.36.
Work will commence next month on
the new railway from Halifax to
Barrington, N.S., for the construc-
tion of which the first of Mackenzie
Mann have a contract with the
Nova Scotia Government.
Rev. J. K. Unsworth, of Hamil-
ton, has commencecl serving an even-
ing tea in the lecture room of the
First Congregational church on Sun-
day nights, as a means of increasing
sochilibility among the men of the
congregation
GREAT BRITAIN,
A royal, commission has been ap-
pointed to deal with London's rapid
transit problem's.
The War Office authorities have
decided to convert Lydd Camp into
it school of musketry.
Mr. Andrew Carnegie has offered
to give £10,000 to the town of
Dover for library purposes.
The Liverpool Shipownersj Associa-
tion says the antiquated shipping
laws are gradually forcing the caery-
Mg trade of the world into the
hands of foreigners.
Funds are being sought for the
erection of it memorial church at
Aldershot, to the memory of the 6,-
000 Roman Catholic soldiers who
fell in the South African war.
Largely inFeased orders from the
United States for coal and iron have
been placed in the British markets.
Ireland's Parliamentary represen-
tation is to be reduced to numbers
more consistent with her population
than at present.
UNITED STATES.
Two men patients, who were to
have given evidence as to cruelties
of attendants in the alcoholic ward
of Bellevue IloSpital, New Yak,
died in tho institution within it4
hours.
All work on the vessels in the
Mars Island navy yard is being rush-
ed through with greatest possible
speed, and it is supposed that the
trouble brewing in Honduras is the
reason of the anixuation.
GENERAL.
Severe disciplinary Measures have
been proreulgated by Russia against
Finlanders who refueed to fulfill
their Military obligations last, year.
Atitornebilee have proved failures
in connection with the mail service
in Germany.
Some of the Venezuelan prison
cells are four 'feet under water at
high tide, writes a British sailor to
a London papeec One prisoner's
hair turned white during an ,fin-
prisonment of six mouths,
MOT FMB FOR LIM
=or= wkranAVE GRA:POLED
WITH ISIZATH .0451) WON,
zing• Eaararel:se.
Edward's
German. Empere R
or'ule
o
Ma Majesty the King has made it
Perfectly clear to the whole world
arid especially to his own sympa-
thetic people, that the invalid'
couch is not in kis line at all. Twice
recently, and- once thirty years ago,
the King has passed through periods
of ill-healththat might have kept
him, an invalid for at least double
the actual time occupied, had not
I-3:is Maj,asty bravely proved te an
admiring populace that his strong
will would submit to so much and
no more, A very distinguished sur-
geon told the present writer that
the King undoubtedly owed his re-
markably quick recovery after his
lee) operation to his persistent
cheerfulness and bold deterininatiora,a=la
to lose no time in getting well
again,
Tho German Emperor is determin-
ed not to become an invalid, and
with that end in view he closely ob-
serves the excellent adviee given to
him by his favorite physician, and
he haa learnt by heart the latter's
"rule of life" width is as follows ;
Eat fruit for breakfast. Eat fruit
for Tench. Avoid pastry and hot
cakes, Only take potatoes once it
day. 'Don't drink tea or coffee,
Walk lour miles every day, wet or
tines Take a bath every day. Wash
the face every night in, warra water:
Sleep, eight hours every night.
AS A BOY EARL ROBERTS
suffered so much front weakness that
it seemed the height of absurdity for
him to look forward with any degree
of confidence to a career in the
army. His heart was believesi by
the family physician to be affected,
and Ms general health was such that
he was at frequent intervals unable
to join in the amosements of bis
schoolfellows. An abundance of high
spirits, however, carried him through
and refusing to regard himself as
what he then was -practically an in-
valid -he triumphed over his ail -
rands and became, soon after he
first donned the uniform, as tough
as any manin the army.
There is a celebrated actress now
appearieg in London, who knows
herself to be suffering from a malady,
for which there is no known cures
Her friends, who adore her, regular-
ly appeal to her to desist from. ex-
erting herself for fear she should
suddenly break down. But no, she
goes on with her chosen work be-
cause, as she says, it takes her out
of herself ; it enables her to put
away from her mind, for a time, at 41,
least, the terrible fact of which she
is all too conscious.
Lord Salisbury, who has so lately
retired from the high position of
Prime Minister, has long b,eezaateeT-....a,
sufferer. His lordship has • Dome
patiently what would have sufficed
to make many a younger and less
busy man knock under.
CLARK RUSSELL,
the novelist, who has written such
glowing sea stories, and who is now
only in his fifty-ninth year, has for
a very long time past been crippled
by rheumatism. He lives at Bath,
and so severe has been his painful,
ailment that he is obliged to dictate
by far the greater part of all his
wVeol;rhnkeaged French novelist, Jules
e., who is now in his eighty-
seventh year, stoutly declines to give
up work, and he still works at, hie
desk for four hours a day. He hap
several new books in hand, which he
hopes to finish before the close of
theroypeearLeo
XIII. is another great
old man who laughs at doctors, and
who resists all and sundry attempts
to be made an invalid of. His re-
signation on account of ill -health
has been talked of again and again
during the past ten or fifteen years,
but still he clings to his high and
his exacting office.-Pearson's Week-
ly.
THEY ENJOY MISERY.
How can anybody enjoy being mis-
erable? Some men do, and so do
some women. They surround them-
selves with an atmosphere of gloom.
They hug trouble t� their breasts.
They make mountains out of mole-
hills, and there are tears and groan*
when there should be smiles. Per-
haps you have a cynic in your em-
ploy. You can pick him out with
your eyes shut. He has the blues,
as depre.seion is called, from Monday
morninet, till Saturday night. He
will tell zeu that he always gels the
worst of it from everybody, that his
talent isn't recognized, an.d it lot of
nonsense like that. After that
comes the brooding stage. Any Mau
who broods over real or fancied
wrongs is dangerous.. He is not
sane, and he is also a very poor
workman, whether be is making
bricks or counting money in a batik,
He deliberately destroys his ovva
efAciency and chances of success, ,
PAPER SLIPPERS,
A queer improvemord is beteg ins
troduced in hotels on the Continent,
and if it succeeds with those that
are trying it nosv it is hoped that
ilnally, it will become universal. It
is to furnish every guest on his ar-
rival with slippers. These slippers
are made of paper. The soles are of
pasteboard, and the rest is made of
White or brown paper, stitched with
heavy cottoit to prevent tearing.
There are various qualities. The most
expensive is made of an extra good
quality of white paper. The
est is made of common brown straw
paper, These paper slippers are ao
cheap that new Ones can I5e furnished
to each gu6st. Au attempt is being
made case to introduce them in 'hos-
pitals and public Ittstitutione, to •
they would add much to cleanlies
and form another preventive of
tagion, since, each pair conld be
thrown • itemy or destroyed as the
wearer has done With them.