HomeMy WebLinkAboutExeter Times, 1901-7-11, Page 2***--
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BABY'S DRESS IN HOT WEATHER
The superintendent of a. large hos-
pital tells how to tiress a baby in
the summer as follows: A very
young infant must svear, even during -
the hottest weather,. high, neck and
long sleeves, lightweight flannels;
never use silk or cotton underwear
for children. as it does not absorb
the .m.oisture. After the infant is
Nix months old woolen gauze shirts
may be worn with high neck and
short sleeves for very hot weather.
The flannel band should be worn
until the third mouth, then the knit,
one till the chiki is at least three
years old, and always e. flannel pet-
ticoat. Tim little dresses may be
/smile of as thiu material as desired
but should have long neck and lone
sleeves. 13aby'sielein is exceedingly
delicate and much suffering is caused
by the tender little neek and aims
being bursted from exposure to sun
or wind.
Low socks. although pretty, are
not at an advisable, especially in a
chongeabie clineeee; even silk stock-
ings are preferable. but best, of all
are 'cotton ones. Do not use stun
bonnets. they are so hot and utes
comfortable; dainty muslin cap or
etrew shade het. if the child is old
enough to weer it. is much better
and or. Slippers fur children
who walk ebout are also to be avoid,
ed. Many little anlelee ars turned
and weakened by their use. Sum-
mer weight leather or kid shoes are
to be preferred.
not, delay too long' putting on
short clothes in summer. I.:ven if
by is only three months old it, is bet-
ter to change fruin long to short
during the hot weather than to wait
till fall.
I'S'EFUL
When e floor is inlaid mai polish
Lias goue the best preporative for re-
storime it is as Sonows: half a.
peeved of yellow wax. four °tutees oil
of titre Keine,- one pint of lige...eel oil.
Cut tee wax in bits- anti 1.11t it in
an OM WinatO eau; athi the oil and,
let it- get bot. Remove from the doe
and on berely warm. stir in the
oil of unite:Mice. When a:FM put a
little on e woolen cloth arid rub isle
then rub with a dry clOth,
For ordinary unvereielzed Mae
walnut filleiiture, mix two labl.e
spoonfuls of sweet or lineeed oil
vsitla a tablespoonful of turpentine.
Rub on with a. bit .of flanuel and rub
dry with a. larger piece.
nlixed spice for Layering spices
calm. cotsides or bread puddings is
made by sifting together three heap-
ing tablespoonfuls of ground cinna-
Mon, Oneheaping tablespoonful uti
of elm and snace and on.? measured
even of ellspice.
In houses already built witese
owners are uot able to incur the ex-
pense necessary to make the celher
proof against ground air. there is
flr.m simple and easy preventative
whinfr (everyone can apply; namely,
to open i cellar windows every day
on opposite sides, so that a turrent
of air may pass be:meth the house.
This mixes the groueti :dr with the
atmospheric, blows it aux.:, and,
prevents its entering the 'dwells:en
Levender-seented sheets are the de-
light of dainty housewives, and it is
-claimed- that they induce sweet slum-
bers. The odor is exceedingly fresh,
clean and wholesome, and oldefrish-
toned housewives always ecented
their linen end napery with sprigs of
the SWeOt flower. Italian orris root
is sometimes .substituted for the lav-
ender if the latter cannot be procur-
ed, but there is no reason why farm-
ers' wives or any oue who has a plot
of ground large -enough for a vege-
table or flower garden should not
raise sufficient quantities of lavender
and keep the linens deliciously frag-
rant.
THREE GOOD RECIPES.
To Clean Highly Polished Furni-
ture.—The simplest method is to go
over the surface with a cloth wet
with paraffine oil ad let it rest for
an hour or more. This will soften
the dirt and will fill any scratches
with oil, thus preventing the water
from reaching the wood. After the
dirt is softened wash the surface
with a soft cloth, with soap and
water, using castile or some other
mild white soa.p; rub very dry and
then wipe with a soft cloth wet with
turpentine and parailline oil. Let
this rest for a short time, then pol-
ish with a soft cloth. When a sur-
face is much marred or extremely
dirty it will be well to omit the
washing and clean the surface with
powdered rottenstone and oil. Wipe
clean and. finish with the paraffin oil
and turpentine.
Laundering Lace Curtains.—Shake
all the dust from the curtains and
put them to soak in plenty of cold
water, changing the water several
times ixi the first, six hours. Have a
tulsful of strong soapsuds to which
bas •been added two tablespoonfuls of
borax dissolved in boiling water.
Squeeze the water from the curtains
and put them in the suds. Let them
soak for twelve hours, then squeeze
and sop them gently, pressing out
the water, Put them into another
suds and repeat the squeezing and
sopping. Next press out the suds
and put them into clean tub; cover
them with boiling water and let
them stand for an hour, then rinse
in two clean waters. Fold them
carefully and run through the wring-
er. Starch them and put them. in
frames, or if you have no frames
tack sheets `on the carpet and stretch
the curtains on these. Palling car-
pet or frame, put two mattresses to-
gether and pin sheets tightly on
them, pinning the curtains on them.
In whatever manner the curtains are
dried be SUM to lla.VO them stretched
perfectly straight; and every point
held in place by a pin. Do not
starch them too stiff; use about a
cupful of starch to a gallon of
water for lace, scrim, etc. Coarse
lace requires a little more stiffening.
To Remove Ohl Paint and Varnish.
.'"
—Tb e following recipe for removing
old paint or varnisk is from a Clete
man publication: Two parts of am-
monia, is mixed up with one part oi
irits of turpentine, forming e. per -
anent emulsion, which is applied to
the paiut to be removed. In a few
minutes, it is stated, the paint will
be so softened that it can be scraped
r rubbed away.
IVITII THE -COOK.
Oranges in Sirup.—Peel six -o
eight. orauges very Willy, aeel re-
move all the pith; put the rind of
three of the oranges jute. u .gill of
water and boil 10 minutes; strain
the water from the peel and add to
it six ounces of Wed sugar; boil un-
til it is a thick sirup, then drop the
quarters of orange into it, taking
care not to break the skin; cook for
a few minutes. when cold, serve in a
gismo disk with whipped cream deli-
cazely sweetened.
Veal With Aracaroni.--Alinco up
cold veal with a slice of ham, a. little
grated rind of lemon, o„ little ,sait
and a few spoonfels 'of broth or
gravy. Shouter gently, taking are
that it does not boil. Serve it up-
on small squares of buttered toast,
and surround it with a border of
macaroni. cooked without eheese.
A Summer Salad.—Three lettuces,
good quantity of mustard and
crees envie young radishes, boiled
beetroot, hard-boiled eggs. Wash
and remove the decayed leaves from
the lettuces and mustard and crese,
drein well from the water . 'and- 'cut
them mot the radishes into eMeil
Pieces: arrange on- a dish lightly.
with the eel d and cress nixed
with them, and any of the f34144'
mixtures you prefer poured under.
not over them Garnieh with boiled
beetroot, cucumbers and bard -boiled
eggs gut into slices, and some vege-
table flowers. Slices of cold poultry
or flaked fish may be tolded to the
zunier ealuel, and are extremely
good.
Fruit Juices.—Frult juices are in-
dispensible in families where summer
drinks and water ices are liked, and
. are ueeful in making sauces for pud-
dings. To an these juices, ramie
the fruit and run it through a sieve.
. To every pint, of the ;Mice and pulp
add three cupfuls of sugar. FM the
fruit jors, with the mixture. cover
them and places in a kettle with suf.
ficient cold water to about cover
them. Bring to a, boil slowly
oral boil half an hour. Then till the
cans full, seal them and cool them, in
tlea, water.
BRITAIN IN DEBT TO MN
pt the Besutos From Taking
Part in the War.
Not alone England. but likewise
civilization, owes a deep debt of gra-
titude to Sir Godfrey Lagden, to
win= Wont) belonge the credit for
restraiuing the west war -like and
best equipped native roces in Africa
from taking part in the war in
South Africa. The Basutos, in par-
ticular, who are magnificent fellows
arid splendidly armed, had a rauxiber
of old grudges to pay off against the
Boers, who have n.11 along been dis-
tinguished for their maltreatment of
the native races. The Bueutos could
not understand why they should not
be allowed to fight for their friends,
the English, under whose protection
they lived, against the Boers, whom
they ito obhorred, and it required all
the tact, cliplomacy, and persuasive
powers of Sir Godfrey to hold them
back and to pieeentthem from tak-
ing part, in the wee
During the siege of Nitpener. when
the English garrison was oo hard
pressed, 7,000 armed Wasutos stere
ahnost alongside the beeiegers and
could have annihilated the Boers by
a single rush. But Sir Godfrey's
wise counsels prevailed with the
chiefs, and. thanks to him, South
Africa was spared the horrors of e,
native war, a war which would have
let loose all the bonds now holding
in check the innate savagery and
fierceness of the natives.
Sir Godfrey has had a. varied car-
eer, and twenty-two years ago was
clerk to the state secretary of the
Transvaal when it was under Eng-
lish administration. He was present
at the siege of Pretoria in those
days, was afterward private secre-
tary to General Sir Evelyn Wood,
acted as War correspondent for a
great metropolitan daily throughout
the Egyptian campaign, and some
time afterward perforrued the re-
markable feat of walking on foot
through the jungle and swamp from
Cape Coast Castle to the Ashanti
stronghold and capital, ICournassie.
Had Sir Godfrey failed in his due
ties in South Africa, and had the na-
tives commenced to take part in the
present war, there would have been
no knowing where the matter would
have stopped and whether the black
men, after having destroyed the
Boers, would not have turned upon
the English and driven them by sheer
force of numbers into the sea.
dentendenenenendonene*enoneXedondennede
ON IIIE FAM
ekwnendsdei"ndeldesnene:ededcw.;,•ndeds
UP-TO-DATIO STABLE.
The Proper housing of domestic
animals is receiving eareful syste-
outtie -considez-a,tioxi as never before.
Investigations are being backed ap
with -careful, practical experiments
M stable construction be, men who
are thoroughly conversant with the
subject. A well -constructed up-to-
date stable is a valuable and iodise
pensable acquisition, to dairymen
Who wish to conduct a profitable
business. The floor should in all
cases be made of cement and the beta
ter and more thorough the founda-
tion is constructed, the cheaper it
will be in the end. -Under no con-
sideration can a stable be built pro-
perly with a storage room overhead.,
It may be eonnected with a barn and
silo at one end, but. to be right it is
importaut that the construction be
entirely separate. Building paper
should be used both inside and out-
side of the studding, thus making
ix -inch dead air space. This paper
may be protected with cheap Or ex-
pensive boarding boarding at the opeion of
the builder. -If the paper is care -
fuller Put on, it will provide the ne-
cessary air space without reepeot. t
the quality of the "lumber ueee. The
roof should be steep. as anything
less than one-third pitch is too
short-lived if covered with sningles.
Make .ample provision for Liege
windows. especially on the 'south
side. Admit sunshine, if possible,
into every corner of the stable. To
secure proper warmth and venfilee
tion, a ceiling must, be provided
eight end, one-half feet, above the
goer. As a stable should, in no
ease. provide for storage masthead,
this 'ceiling xuay also be very light.
It should also be remessiberen that
dust is .orte of our worst enemies, as
when moir•letied with the loreaelt of
annuals, it coustitutes an ideal
breeding element for microbes. For
tlzls reason. all walls; partition man-
ger and stall rails should be moot!).
Lewe no alga have no beattiug
the lumber used about the stable.
The value of fresh air hes never
been breuglit forcefully to the at-
tention of smell dairymen because
the ordinary loosenfatinted farm
building admits plenty .of it, In
building wormer stables an attempt
was made to fairrosit sufficientalr by
allowing a liberal amount of cubic
feet per bead of stock. Ideas were
80 liberal in this respect that many
sta,bies were built SO large and with '
such high ceilings that in practice
they were found to be -cold, damp
and unhealthy. Warmer buildings
have shut, Out fresh air and opened ,
the way to diseaee, As the most ex-
pensive animals were naturally hous- •
ed in expensive, gables, the irnpree-
sion got abroad that thoroughbred
stock contracted dieease more read-
ily than common hurtle- scrubs.
• A MISER'S BIG HOARD.
A miser named Bailly, aged seven-
ty years, has just died at Ee-reux, in
France. He left a letter stating that
he died in extreme poverty, but his
relatives did not believe the etate-
ment, and set to work and searched
his house In the cellar, buried in
old. flower pots, they found $5,000;•
in a soldier's pannikin, hidden in the
old man's bedroom, they discovered
$2,500; but their great haul was
made in the attic of the house, where
they found, hidden under the roof
and in crevices in the wall, money to
the value of $60,000. The old man
for years had lived on stale bread
he had begged and boiled horse -flesh.
1115 REDEEMING POINO.
Skitts is utterly lazy and worth-
less.
Oh, I don't know ; he is entitled to
some credit for not letting anything
worry him.
In 1670 the Dutch owned one-half
the shipping of the world. Their
proportion is now less than leo of
the total.
BREEDING POULTRY.
The great difficulty in hreediug
fowls where one wishes to breed
from certnin hens of the flock and
to keep a pedigree of the fowls rais-
gni! to disting•uish the eggs of ea.ch
While every hen lays an egg that
differs materially from any other it
is not always an easy matter to
them, nor to tell winit hen
lays a -certain egg. It is only within
n. few years that the trap nest bus
been invented, which makes poesible
and easy the keeping of a record
with each lien.
The advantages of the trap nest
aro many. To the commercial poul-
try keeper they enable him to sort
out the non -layers of which there are
always some in a large flock. The
best layers can be distinguished and
their eggs kept for setting and in
this way the egg record of a flock
can be increased greatly in two or
three years. To the fancier the'trap
nest appeals most strongly, for it.
enables him to breed pedigreed stock
with no danger of getting it mixed.
The trap nest is a. simple gontri-
vance. It consists of a box with a
trap front so made as to close and
confine the hen when she enters. She
is locked in and kept there until let
out. With a, numbered leg band a
a. record can be easily kept with
each hen. The styles of trap nests
differ materially and there are sever-
al patented ones on the market as
well as several which are not pat-
ented. In using them it is neces-
sary that the pen be equipped en-
tirely with them and from one-third
to one-half as many nests are need-
ed as there are laying hens. The hens
must be let out three or four times
a, day and the eggs removed, but
other than this no extra work is re-
quired. The adoption of the trap
nest will work a great improvement
in every flock.
MILK VARIATIONS.
Several conditions disturb the per-
centage of fat in milk, sometimes in-
creasing it, and at other times de-
creasing it—generally, increasing one
by one and sometimes several inilk-
ing-s, but a decrease in quality fol-
lows the gradual return to normal
condition; and there is on the whole
a, considerable falling off in the total
production of milk and butter fat.
These conditions are: Rough treat-
ment, exposure to rain and bed
weather, change of feed, change of
milkers, rapidity of milking, unusual
excitement or sickness.
The variations of the test can be
expressed in one general law. Any-
thing that increases the quantity of
in this case. Excitement increases
the percentage of fat, but it also de-
creases the flow. When a cow is fed
upon grass or succulent fodder the
flow. .of milk increases, but..the, test
decreases. When sho is under -fed
and then given f all feed, the amount
of milk is increaseclrbut the test is
loWered. Exception to any,of these
rules will sometimes occur.
Many dairymen have an idea that
feed affects the test; this it does not
do directly but only indirectly. It
has been proved by experiments that
fat cannot be fed into milk. A cow
on full feed, giving say 30 lbs. of
elk a day testing 3.60. can be fed
any kind of fodder and the test will
remain the same as long as the
quantity of milk does not change.
The New York experiment station
fed fodder from which all the fat had
been extracted, but the test did not
change. Fodder rich in oil was fed
aud still the test was not affected.
"JUNE" vs. "wlisiTuar. FLAVOR.
It is not, entirely that the cows
are fed musty feed that gives the
butter that peculiar "winter" flavor.
milk decreases the test as e rule,
and anything that decreases the
quantity of railk increases the test
as a rule. In night's and morning's
milk that drawa after the longest
period tests less, the quantity of
milk is greater in this case. A
fresh cow's milk tests less than a
stripper's; there is also more milk
The mold spores and dust floating in
the air and falling into the milk
pails and impregnating the warm
mint with the germs will produce
this objectionable never. And, it
has also been found that when the
feeding is not done until after oink-
ing the flavor of the butter is better
thus when the musty fodder is fed
at or inenediately before milking,
showing that the germ -laden air is
largely responsible.
Almost anyone can make good but-
ter now, Pot entirely because the
cows eat grass, but because they do
t eat musty forage and the milk
is not exposed to air which is load -
e4 with dust and mold germs. Pure
air and pure water are favorable to
the production of good milk and
good butter, but do not allow the
cows to wade in foul ponds or water
holes. That will spoil everything.
NEW CARRIAGE.
END OF SONE VESSELS,
^
Republics Which Ilse Engliah
Steamships as Gunboats.
All countries cannot be rich, neith-
r can all countries have just what
they waut. To use an old stereo-
typed phrase, some of them have to
govern themselves aecordiug to cir-
cumstances. Severe.' Republics have
found it muck cheaper to buy old
steamships for gunboats than. have
new ones built. In fact, for some
Republics to pay for a, gun -boat
what the leading nations have to
pay, would practically mean, their
bankruptcy.
The Republic of Hayti is using a
gun -boats two old steamships, which,
in years gooe by, were employed in
carrying the mails, passengers and
cargo between Liverpool and West
Indian ports. They were sold to the
Ifaytien Government by the English
steamship company width owned
them. An la'nglislunan had occ.asloo
to be on one of them some time ago.
when he met the President of lIa,yti
(Invemolite) on board.
But he noticed that very few alter-
ations had been, made. A few cannon
had been placed on either side of the
two uppermost decks, and holes made
for the mouth of the cannon to be in-
serted. That was all. But the neg-
ro crew and the commandant
thought the world of their "battle-
ship," as they called it.
The other atearaship, also lilted
out ae a gunboat, is likewise used
for coasting between the different
ports of the Republic, for the pur-
pose of defence, and also in convey-
ing the president and heads of de-
partments of the Goverument front
one port. to another.
San Domingo, another Ilepublie,
su sasn asps eeduie siziorpos steppe
gunboat an old steamship which was
purclumed from the same English
nem that sold two of their fleet to
the Haytian Republic. 'These two
Republics have never been on very
friendly terms. Up to fifteen years
ago they had no gun -boats.. Now
outi metal Corridor Railway they have two each.
The hunch:rile Republic hes one
Car ror the King, gunboat, which was formerly an old
King Edward's new continental steaneship owned by a. Liverpool
corridor reilway Carriage has just firm. An explosion occurred on
returned from a trip to Calais. board a few years ago. when some
The carriage has been in hand over of the crew were killed. and vorisider-
two years in consequence of the spas- able damage was done to the vessel.
uzodie fashion in which the work bus Yet another Republic possesses an
en carried on. it has been built English steamship as 0. gunboat
the works of the Compagnie Gen- Nicaragua,. For years this boat was
erale de Conetruction at St. Penis, employed in 'carrying cargo between
France. and when the order was first, English and Centred American ports
given the vehicle was ordered for the before she was put to her present,
Prince of Males. Now that circum- use.
stances have decreed that the ear They were. in each ease, bought
shall le ueed, by the Xing the arras for a few thousand dollers, and they
of the heir apparent have been tea, answer the purpose to whieh they
moved and will lie replaced by thosellidweopuft,mbluetargieLlb000a.
ktcomical along -
of Ills niajesto. The royal coach is
said to run very easily, and as soon
as certain changes bave been made
aud the trial trips have given com-
plete satisfaction King Edwereni new
continental carriage will be pronoun-.
Ceti really for its royal passenger.
In uppearance it. is muchthe. same,
as the ordinary wagon-lit, car,
though, of course. when it. is finished
the royal arum and other indications!
will differentiate it from all other
vehicles. While the old car used by,
tbe Prince of Wales, and built in
England, is cream on a lake bottom,
the new carriage is of varnished teak,
and of a very stembro shade. Xing
Edward's ruture car is about. a foot:
longer than the previous one, and
rests on four wheels instead of six;
it weighs about thirty-seven tons.
Ulm royal compartments include .
two ledrooms—ono for the Xing and:
-another for the Queen—two dressing'
rooms end a salon in the centre.
There are in addition, two compart-
ments for personal atteadants. Tito
carriage is liberally decorated with
handsome wood carving and plush
and leather trimmings. The ceilings
are artistic design, and are through-
out painted in light colors, In two ;
of the compartments they are in:
embroidered silk. The carriage is
fitted with Stone's system of electric
lighting.
AU the windows are provided with!
two blinds—a dust blind and a silk
one, and the fixed windows are of
double glass to meet the require-
ments of winter. No space is wast-
ed and in nearly every room is observ-
ed a variety of practical and handy
arrangements, intended to make the
most of the accommodation. The
carriage is heated by warm water,
which can be generated in two ways—
by a coke fire or by steam from the
engine. A door at one end of the
corridor permits communication with .
a dining or sleeping car, and the'
king's coach is so fitted with brake
appliances, etc., that it can travel
over any railway system on the Con-
tinent, provided with the standard
guage. The only countries in which
the king must follow the example of
bumbler travelers and change car-
riages are Spain and Russia.
MARRIED FIVE HUNDRED TIMES
To be married six times during the
honeymoon is an experience that
comes to few. Four years ago a vil-
lage youth and his sweetheart visit-
ing a Michigan town noticed a fur-
niture dealer's advertisement offer-
ing a dra.sving-room suite to any
couple that consegtedto be married
Publicly in his shop. They secured
the suite. Going on their wedding
trip to an Ohio toms they noticed. a
similar advertisement there ztncl re-
peated 'the performance. Then the
idea struck the husband that he
might arrange these matters himself;
and ia two weeks he had persuaded
six dealers in various towns to emu-
late the others. Nominally the
couple won a specified prize et each
place, but -they really received a
Sash consieeration arranged before-
' hand. So it has gone on over since.
The couple now claim to have been
married 500 tim.es,
The world's hemp ,crop is worth 10.
millions Made into rope- it is Valu-
ed at 30 millions.
A pedlar has .nisu been thrown eta
of .the second story 'wind:7w by the
prOPrieteir of the house. Co 'n up
he thruSts his head:again in the
room, Now, aside, don't
you want to buy something
-WwvotImovw
XING EDWARD AND HIS 1T.ATS
rasbions in hen's headgear For
1.171iicla he Received the Credit,
If Xing Edward VII. never devised
another fashion he has done his
duty by the hat makers, for at least
seven styles of hats are said to have
been worn first by him while it is
certain that he has invented or crea-
ted two or three.
Ire has frequently heel the credit of
creating fashions which had in real-
ity existed in a more or less obscure
manner for some time previous to
their adoption by him. It is true
that, he has not, been able always to
give vogue to a style. He once wore
a kind of Welsh sugar -loaf hat which
lastecl for only a few months a.nd
was never taken up to any extent
oven by those most eager to imitate
the royal headgear. On the other
hand men of distinction. In life and
fashions have \cern hats of a, style
that never adorned the head of the
present King.
He has, however. created. in the
full sense of thaword certain fashions
that have survived, and foremost
among these is the low -crowned silk
hat, which in the history of fashions
will always be associated with his
name. His fidelity to this style of
headdress has been remarkable. He
clung to it when on the sands of
Egypt Said Pasha received hira and
he wore it while going down the
rapids of the St. Lawrence River.
He always wore at Goodwood until
two years ago the black instead of
the white top hat. When lie finally
changed to the cooler color his ex-
ample was followed with enthusiasm
by the class that waited the imita-
tion of the styles from him.
It was King Edward who substi-
tuted for the silk galloon that for-
merly surrounded the silk hat, the
band of cloth now in use by all well
dressed mero
The habit of clinging to one's hat
at all times in public is another
practice for which the King is re-
sponsible. The soft Homburg hat
was introduced into England and
made popular by the King and it
has taken its place among the re-
gular fashions of men in England
although it came from a foreign
country. He never wears a straw
hat and has even neglected the pre-
vailing Panama. His objection to
the straw hat is founded on the fact
that he has never had one that was
becoming to him.
Another native style that he did
much to make popular in England
was the Glengarry 'bonnet which he
frequently. wears still. . He now
wears most frequently a brown bow-
ler hat. The cloth cap with flaps
to be let down over the ears he 2ail7
ed • to make popular and the grey
derby in which he still appears oc-
casionally has few advocates.
SHOEBLACKS' EARNINGS.,
Some very remarkable statements
have been made by Mr, Bird, the
superintendent of the London Shoe -
black Brigade, which celebrated its
jubilee recently. Mr. Bird said that
one boy earned $41.15 last month.
It appears that many of the London
shoebla.chs earn over $10 a week.
The recent census of Malta gives
the total population, including;
troops, as 186,000, an increase in
ten years of about 8 0001,
"I BEQUEATH alY
Some Wills That Greatly Surpriss
ed. the Legatees.
It is related that a certain very
wealthy miser was much puzzled dur-
ing his last illness as to wbone to
bequeath his property. Fieally one
day he received from a relative a let-
ter writtea on an inch of paPer. This
decided the question,. Instead of
being annoyed at such disreepect, the
nileer's avarice got the better et les
pride, and he declared the writer
should be his heir, esteeming him
worthy to be his successor in persi-
Mosey.
John. Reed was gasfetter of the
Walnut Street Theetre in Philadel-
phia, and filled the post for forty-
four years with a punctuality stud
fidelity rarely equalled; there is net
on record a single representation et
which be Was not present. Ile was
soraewhat of a character, and ap-
pears to have had his mute am-
bitiens. As he never aspired, how-
ever. to appear on the stage in his
lifetime, he imagined an ingenious
device for a.ssimeing a, role in one of
Shakespeare's pla-ys after Isis de-
cease. It was the elsull Of Hanatate
and to this end he wrote a, elause
in his will thus:
"My head to be separated from ray
body immediately after ray death;
the latter to be boded in a grave
the former, duly macerated and pre-
pared. to be brought to tbe theatre.
where I have served all my life, and
to be employed to represent the skull
of Yorick-s-and. to this end I be-
queath my head to the properties."
Others have bequeathed. their Monis
to their friends or to pnblic institu-
tions. Cartouthe requested, 'when
on the wine], that his skull miglit he
preserved in the Genovevan Moues-
tery at Paris, end accordingly it is
to be seen, to this day in the librarY
of thee building, as Eugene "Aram's
skull is daily seen and handled in
York Castle. England,
AN E.ca-.INTRIa TESTATOR,
having been told that, if the pmoper
formalities required by the law of
wills were complied with. it was int,
naterial whether the said Will Were
written on parchment, paper, can-
vas, or wood, elected to write his
on his door. The executors bail.
erefore, no choice but. to itaVe tlx
or unscrewed from its hinges and
carried into court for probate be-
fore it could be administered
Not long ago there died in New
York a gentleman, suppoeed to be
sane, who left the following testee
:neuters; directions:
"I bequeath all my fortune to my
nephews and neices, seven in number;
they are to Metro it equelly, and on
no account to go to law about, it.
on pain of forfeiting their respective
shares.
"I own seventy-one peirs of trous-
ers. and I strictly enjoin my execu-
tors to bold, a public sale at which
theca ellen be sold. to the bighest
bidder and the proceeds distributed
to the poor of the city. I desire
that thege garments shall in no way
be examined or meddled with, but
be disposed of as they may be found
nt tlx time of my death; and no ono
purchaser is to buy more than one
pear.
As the testator had always been
more or less eccentric in his ways,
no ono was much surprised at these
singular clauses, which were religi-
ously observed. The sale was held
and the seventy-one pairs of trous-
ers were sold to seventy-one differ-
ent purchasers. One of these, in ex-
amining the poeketS, discovered in a
pocket, n packet of some sort, close-
ly sewn up. He lost no tine in cut-
ting the threztd, and WAS not a, lit-
tle surprised to find a bundle of bank
notes representing $1,000. The
news soon spread, and each of the
others found himself possessed of a
similar atriount.
HOW THEY MET.
Bennet Burleigh, the English war
correspondent, is authority for the
following strange story: Ono day
last autumn two officers, newly ar-
rived front different parts of up-
country, met at Cape Town. Rather
lonely and m good deal bored, they
scraped acquaintance and found one
another agreeteble. When the dinner -
hour came they agreed to dine to-
gether.
The keen edge of appetites having
been taken off by a good dinner, the
senior ofacer became a, trifle more ex-
pansive.
"Do you know," said he, "I rather
like you, and there's something
about you that seems fainiliar, as
if we had met before. I am Major
S. of the*"
"Hello. are you?" said the other.
"I'm Lieutenant 5.,—Just joined,—
your youngest brother!"
There was an unrehetersed scene as
the two khaki -clad warriors sprang
to their feet and pounded each other
oua the back—which is the I3riton's
way of tallier, on the neck and weep-
ing. . They had not met for :years,.
and the baby brother had meantime
sprouted into a tall youth with an
incipient mustache.
'
CHOICE ATTAINMENTS.
--
Cheerfulness and sweetness of dis-
position are oftea as great a force
in trying situations as sheer intel-
lectual' ability. The power of re-
straining- one's temper under provo-
cation of looking, on the bright side
of things in discouraging circum-
stances and of not construing a -dif-
ference of opinion into. a personal
matter is one of those choice attain-
ments whose winsomeness men al-
most universally recognize
•
, • ••••••,2-...4111,
PEERS AND PUDIAIC-HOUSES,
A British Parliamentary return
juet issued shows the number of li-
cen se d house's owned by peers. The
list includes the following: Lord
Derby, 72; Duke of Bedford, 50; Duke
of Devoeshire, 47; Duke of Rutland,
37; Duke of Northumberland, 36 ;
Lord Dudley, 33; Lord Cowper, 22;
Lord Salisbury, IA; Lord Dunraven,
11.
BIGNESS OF LONDON.
A City That Would Hold Can-
ac/'s Population.
We are accustomed to talk quietly
of London, as the largest city of the
world, but how newly people realize
to the full the extent and magnitude
"the ,huge wen of England," an Lord
Rosebery has descrileed, our metro -
polls.
To begin with, the population of
London 4s smile six millions of peo-
ple; that is to say, it boasts more
inhabitants than do Australasia, thq
Canadian. Dominion, Portugal, Swee
den, Belgium, Greeco, Holland, or
RetUnallia combined, In another
century, progressing et the same
rate of increase as at the present
time, London will eontain fourteen
millions of people, though in 1791
the populatiow was barely a railliou.
There are—to take a, trivial mete
but yet significant— Approximately
140,000 factory girls in London; or •
in other worft a raimeer equal te
the population of Christiania in
Sweden.
Them are nearly 2,000 miles of
streets in London, along which some
11,000 cabs, and 2,000 onmibusee
Carry eighty millions of paesengers s.
year. In Battersea alone them are
seventy miles of streets.
There are towns full of Germans.
Italians, and Frenchmen in London,
enough Germans to fill Loipsic, and
enough Frenelusien to OR Briebeae,
Australia.
If no wages were to be paid in
London for a calendar month, half
Europe would be beggared* while
the fortune of the ivory hunters in
Afriee, depends entirely upon *me
Loption firm.
You could place all the people of
Paris, Berlin St. Petersburg rind
Rome in London, and there would
still be room—providing, of =tree,
that the present population Were
non-existent.
The people of London eat 400,000
oxen and two and a. half paillious of
sheep per annum, though nothing
grows in London but grass and a,
few deciduous trees and flowers.
If all the rents paid by tenants in
London were to be distributed even-
ly among the entire population, ev-
ery Alan, woman and child would be
called, upon to pay $800 a year.
London's gas bill is over $15.000
000 a year.
lf tho gas -pipes of London were
laid out in a, continuous line, they
would be considerably Jointer than
the River Volga, a distance of 2,-
216 miles.
Londoners, in fact, are nothing
like so conceited as they should he,.
tit the colossal magnitude of their
dwelling -place.
KISS HER AND TELL IIER SO.
YOU'Ve a neat little wife, at home,
ohn.
As sweet as you wish to See;
As faithful and gentle -hearted, .
As fond as a. wife can be;
A genuine hornesloving woman,
Not caring for fuss or show;
She's dearer to you than life, John;
Then kiss her and tell her so.
Your dinners are promptly served,
John.
Aseiltewise, your breakfast and tea;
Your wardrobe is always in order,
With buttons where buttons should
ITer house is a 'Easy home ricstr'erh,
AuLbilt
lialiven, of rest below;
You
she's a, rare little treasure;
Then kiss her aud tell her so,
She's agowife and true to you,
John,
Let fortune be foul or fair;
Of whatever comes to you, John,
She cheerfully bears her share.
You believe she's a brave, true help-
er,
And kinvovrloItops far more than you
It will li
John, her end of the load,
Just kiss her and tell her so.
There's a crossroad somewbere in
life, John,
Where a hand on a. guiding stone
Will signal one "over the river," -
And theeother must go on alone.
Shouldslg, John,rttec
roach last milestone,
fir
'Twill be comfort amid your woe
To know that tat while loving her here,
John,
You kissed her and told her so.
IN' REGULATION ATTIRE.
The good spirits and good nature
of soldiers are proverbial, They are
always ready for anything in the
way of fun, and even in the very
moment of death they are not insen-
sible to a humorous situation.,
"Tonally Atkins" has a sort of pone
derous huinor of his own, of which
he may be not infrequently lmcoa
scious.
Clonan Doyle has told several good
stories of the lighter side of the war
in South Africa, and Julian Ralph
supplements them with others quite
as good. Mr. Ralpd relates an an-
ecdote to illustrate soldierly good
humor, ON'011 at the expense of per-
sonal comfort,
The troops had been greatly an-
noyed by swarms of troublesotne in-
sects, and to cap' their sorrows a
small army of locusts put in an.. ap-
pearance. Tommy had been vainly
brushing away and trying to dodge
the pests, alt ,to no purpose, until
fnally catching one and closely ex-
amining it, he called out to his
mates in .a rich cockney dialect:
"Blame inc if the blooinin' butter-
flies ain't in khaki:" •
A FANTASY IN FIGURES.
A very curious number is 14,2 857
which raultipliecl by 1, I, 3, 4„5, or
6, gives the same egures, in the samo
order, beginning at a el:Tomtit points
.but if multiplied by 7 gives all O's;
e,
• s's
142,857 5.12,857 -I
142,857 x 2 — 285,714
142,857 x 3 — 428,571
142,857 x 4 --
142,S57 x 5 — 71,1,285
142.857 x 6 -- 857,142
142,857 x 7 -- 099,09b"
Multiply by S and you have.
142,856; then add the first figure to
the last, and you have 142,857, the
original number, the figures exactly
the same as at the start.