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.SWE
E AMBUSSE
ethune's Force Kills 6o, Wounds 35 and Cap-
tures the Rest of the Commando Near Vryhe id.
despatele front London. Bays:
despateh to the Central News from ,
Durban state,. that Bethu.ee'a Mount -
el infantry amarascadee a -Boer come ;
-naando uear Vreheid, killing 60,
.wounding 31, and capturing the re-
. naainder, numbering 65. Bethune's
'tcomenand thereby wepee on the stig-
-
ma of their own similar disaster dur-
ing Geaeral Buller s advance )1orth-
wa,rd eram o,atd.tinitht.
CAPTURED FIFTY BOERS.
• eeipatch from Cape Town eeys
the British re-entered B.oemleot, near
Kim: etley, 0,Oobec 14, uutppo od.ited
eapturea 511 Boers.
POLIOFvAID " OliaB1101.f
"118E Or NOTORIOUS GUERIN
SEARCHED FOR PAPERS.
Want Proof' or neostence or ttangerees
ontoneoloolvan Leann.
te,; despatch from, Paris, says: -The
Pollee to -day unexpectedly raided the
notorious "S'ort Ohabrol" in Paris, and
also the residence of the mother af its
digender3 joles Govrin, ;lumber
Q f papers were aelzed in both places.
The object of the raid la meld to have
been to find proof of the existence of
thee so-called "Graud Occident of
France," au Rita -Republican league,
whose headquerters during the Dreye
les agitation was et Fort Cha.brol.
The Natioeallet organs ask if the
Goveraeneot wishee to "work un ate.
other High Ceurt vonepiracy trial."
A despatch from eha Jollies, Nfld.,
•.••••••••••C••••=i
BRITISH LOSSES SEVERE.
Three 0111pers and Eight Men Killed,
28 Wounded.
A despatch from London, saya;-
Lord Roberts reeorts from Preteria.
-under date of Oat. 15. ae .Collowee-
"Freoch started from Mechadadorp
towards Heidelberg to clear L part of
the country nue yet vielted by our
twoopa. Malone, commanding tho
hualuited traelai, suceeesfully engaged,
the enemy on Oet. 13, but. our losses
wore severe, three officers and eight
were severe, three officer:, and eight
en being killed anei throe officera
4,425 raen wounded.
a'renah occupied Carolina yester-
capturing a convoy during hla
Yoh."
Lord Roberts else, reports a num-
of minor affairs, showing that
La Boers are still weave over a Wide
field.
he
er
Id
et
al
a
STARVING THEM OUT.
,,•••111
British Collecting All Cattle in the
Bloemof District
A despatch from Cape Town. saysh-
General Settle le taking energetic
measures to finish the war in the
Memo/ distriot, which he hati oc-
cupied without oppe.sition, the Boers
fleeln,g on hes approo.ch, The British
have collected all the cattle in the
distriot, or which reeeipts have been
e ven. Had this been done earlier it
would have .greatly helped to starve
the Boers out.
EARLY IN NOVEMBER.
General Roberts Will Sail for Eng-
land.
A de.spateh from Cape Town, says;
-Gen. Buller will sail hence for Eng-
land on Oet, 24. Gen. Roberts will pro-
bably leav,e tor home early in Novem-
ber.
MAY VISIT THE U. S. '
K ruger. Expected to Cross the
*
Ocean.
A despatch from Brussels, says ;-
The Transvaal agency thinks that
President Kruger will make a tour
of the European capitals, and that he
oral visit President McKinley.
FORTY-THREE DROWNED.
LAME COMMANDO ROUTED.
Loss or 'Life on Newroundiand (east In
Epee ts t Gate.
-The St Pierre schooner Fiona
d .ashore in Fortune bay during
e
recent- gale and her entire crew
of, twenty men were drovened. The
:scluionerlis a total. loss. •
The schooners Melia,' Rosebud, and
Angci wiitth creees , aggregating 18
men, were also lost. The schooner
Huntress is ashore oe, the Labrador
coast. Five of her crew were .drown-
ed.
DESERTERS PUNISHED.
Barton's Forces Killed and Scattered
a Number of Burghers,
A despatch from, Pretoria. says
Ga. French has ocounied Carolina, I
L1 ItOPed With his oroe and the col-
umn which Gen. Smitheltorrien is con-
centrating in that neighbourhood to
sucround and capture a large number
of Boens,
Former Preesident Steele a the
Orenge Free Stoke, and Cemmander-
inaVelet 13enha are reported to be a
Gen. Barton. as had an engagement
with 1,500 Raton at Welveilieud. Ue
killed five of them at scattere4 the
eommando. hie Also captured 1,000
head a stoek,
Gen. Cletneuts hoe made a great raid
n cattle evIdell the Duero were driv-
g along tthe aagaliesitterg rang -e.
ve Kingston Battery uen Tried by court -
marital.
d es pa t ch from Kingston, Ont.,
Fee-ys; Five battery men who desert-
ed during the past 'few months were
ied al the hareacks to -day by dis-
t court-naarliel. The evidenee in
he caseo three of them --Gr,. Ar-
te, MeLay, and Cooney -was for-
velelee to the Militia :Department at
Ottawa. The other two, Gunners Mc-
Kay and Prat', were each sentenced
lo 129 1. 1] hard labor.
GRAB AFTER FRANCHISES,
•••••••..
HidS for Markets and Watiir Works
in Johannesburg.
A deevetch from Pretoria, saes;-
Coneee.eions Commiseion to -day
Are requests tor various right.
partieutarly Der the Jthennesburg
market end the Johannesburg wo.ter
to, Ike. The Imperiot munleipal offi-
cers vigorous:y opposed the granting
ut :,tome nt tiletee concessions, turtle-
uterly that far the water work, on
the goeund that euch action would be
prejuSicial to nubile interest. The
water rate in Jobannesbarg is 10
shillings a themeand gallons.
Ithe cummiesicia aiso heard testi-
money rregarding the Liquor eimeses-
ekes. '1:he concessionaire denied that,
he had given uteney to Mr. Hargrove,
a notorious pro -Boer Engibeliman con-
nected with the South Atricau News,
the organ cd the Afrikander Bond.
CAPTURE OF TERCHOW.
Plenipotentiaries' Note to the
Powers.
A despatch from London, says :-The
Pekin correspondent of the Times
describes the tone of the plenipoten-
tinries'note to the Ministers as char-
eateristically aroogaut, and as if the
position were that China was offering
terms instead of Europe dictating
them.
The correspondent says that the note
begins with an eopression a regret for
the recent occurrences, and promises
that 'they will never recoil, but impu-
dently ascribes them to the Boxers.
Iti does not mention the conourrence
of the Inaperial troops, though it ad-
mits that eiertain princes and Minis-
ters supported. the Boxers.
A force of French: troops numbering
a thousand men have captured Teh-
allow, south of Paoting-fu. Province of
Shantung.
NEWS SUMMARY
CANADA.
Chalifour's last factory at Quebec,
has been destroyed by fire.
Smallpox is still epidernio at Eldo-
rado, 12 miles from Dawson.
Twenty-five millions in gold dust
has been shipped from the Yukon this
seasOu.
Eire destroyed the dry kiln of Mee-
Laren's lumber yard, at Montreal.
Loss, S5,C00,
P. 0. savieg banks will hereafter be
open Saturday nights for eonvenience
of depositors.•
Lock 0, Welland Canal, needs a new
pair of gates. The steanaer Waccaza-
NEVER WORSE THAN NOW.
Boer Independence Committee Says
Guerillas Are Everywhere.
A despatch, from Paris says: -At a
meeting of the Boer Independence
Committee to -day Presideut Paulist
read official documents, stating thee
the situation of the British in South
Atrica was never worse 'than at pre-
sent. Contrary to the reports print-
ed in English newspapers, the guer-
illas are everywhere active, and Great
Britain will shortly be obliged to in-
crease her forces in South Africa.
LORD ROBERTS REPORTS
MARKETS OF THE WORLD
• Pikes o's Cattle, Cheese, Grain, Zee
In the Leading Markets.
. THE STREET MA:REET.
' Toronto, Qct, 22, -On the street to-
day ,t0a. bushels White wheat sold at
69c; 200 bushelred wheat at 69 to 69
14e; 700 bushela goose wheat at inte;
2,500 bushels barley at 44 to 48 1-2c; 805
bushels oatet at 29 th 31e; a load: of
rye at 53 1-2e, and a und a buck-
wheat at 47 1-2c. Fifteen loads ot hay
sold at $13 to $14 a ton, and two loads
of straw at $12,.50 to $1,0, Dreseed hog§
were eesier at $7,75 to $8.
Wheat, wilt. straight. $ 000 $ 069
aw is to blame, Wheat, red. . ,. '• 059
Robert J. Decker is ander arrest at.
at epring, 000
ea... goose. OW
Idingston. Charge, obtaining goads by Oats. . . 0 2.9
false pretences, Barley. .
.
Tb.e Hamilton Hartle of tit.; Friend- id'eas. . , . . , 019O
ess and Infirm held its 31st animal nTe'
ateetbag there yesterday, Ruckwheat. „ . , 000
Hayin per ton. , . 13 03
Fair wages °Mem' O'Dmeaglaue is Straw, for ton. . , , eel SA)
settling the rate to be paid on Gov- Butter, per lb. rolls. . 020
, igggs, stew laid.
'lament buildings at Kingston. Chieleene, rer pair. • Cr 0
Ticket agents have adjourned at Turkeys,* per lb. . . 010
Hamilton. Montreal next year, F. 'W.! Oeeee. Per lo . . . 0'08
I- ?'1.}t1414.4 Plr %dr..
Cliorchill, Callingwood. la Presidense I jeotat,;e: - h hd,g
Gen, O'Grady-Haly is slowly re- 1 Applee, per' bbl. , . , 040
covering at Ottawa, from the injury I 13 r, wed quarters. 70)
to his knee. Ile is only able, CO drive! Beef, fore quartere. . 40)
about,1 It'd, earcar,e, , .
at tem' Pt', tlflitrtatilas.p.rie.g; per lb, 0 Ala
ed to heeled a, moving freight train earease, „ , a goe
A • • 0 0)
Harry H. Croeker, aged 17,
at Asletarnhare, mew PeterberoS and I Dressed hogs. . . . 775
Several Engagements With Guerilla
Bands
• A despatch from London says ;-
In• a despatch from Pretoria, Lord
Roberts says Theunis Botha, a bro-
ther of the Boer commander-in-
chief, surrendered on Saturday.
Lord Roberts also gives the details
of four recent elkirmishes. In one of
these the British had Lieut. Attfield
and two men killed, and in another
the 13oers had six killed.
EXPORTS FROM TRANSVAAL
Order Removing the Restriction Is-
sued by Gen. Roberts.
A despatch from Pretoria, says;-,
Lord 'Roberts Las issued an order
removing ,the reetrlotion on exports
from the Transvaaland. the Orange
River Calenie,s. The order includes
eier gold, but excepts munitions of
war.
All the drill:, and dredges are again
at worlo on the harbor improvements
at Port Colborne, contractors and
men baying eome to terms.
0. B. Maple M. P. p. for Wright
county, wee attacked witb fainting
sp-dls at Hall reeently. He is now
at his home in Papineauville.
Deputy Minister of Marine Glow -
dean, wbo has been in Paris since
February as oue of the Canadian
C-ommiseloners, sails for home October
20. h.
`flee first sale of Government frac-
does and eleims at Dawson has real-
ized $2.0,000. The ground will be
thrown opau for relocation in No -
Lard Minto, the Premier, Lord
Strathcona and Gen. O'Grady -Ha ly
are being asked to extend their pat-
ronage to the Ottawa Reception Coot-
mitteo, toi arrange for welcoming. the
returning soldiers.
1.11NITED STATES.
The trial of firms accused ot selling
short -weight coal is ou in Chicago.
The Carnegie Company has charter-
ed, four •steatnere to carry steel fro'm
Cleveland to Europe.
Teamsters and loaders took advan-
tage of the rush of Cotton to New
Orleans and struelt.
The fifteenth annual convention of
the Lithuanian General Alliance is in
session at Elizabeth, N.J.
Indianade.mocrats have appealed to
Richard Proker for funds, to aid them
in putting that State in the Bryan
column.
The baational cominittee to investi-
gate the necessity for a pnetrma.tio
tube mail service arrived in Chicago
yesterday.
The Ordnance Board has sustained
General Miles opinion that disappear-
ing gun carriages for coast defence
are obsolete.
Ten thousand dollars even was of-
fered. in Wall street recently that
NSW York State will give McKinley
70,000 plueality.
A temporary injunction has been
issued restraining 0. M. Stone and
others from distributing quotationa
of the Chicago Board of Trade.
Ati Paterson, N. J., recently it was
reported that the Rogers Locomo-
tive Works had been sold and that
the Vanderbilts were the purchasers.
The National Steel Company sent
from Youngstown, Ohio, recently a
special train of forty cars loaded with
1,000 -tons of steel resits for New Zea-
land.
GENERAL.
The Landon Daily Express says the
Turkish Sultan has paid the American
, •
Berlin 18 wrestling with the prob-
lem cif elevated and underground
transportation.
Friedrich Wilhelm, Crown Prince of
G-ermany, will arrive at Constanti-
• nople shortly to pay a visit to the
Sultan,
Prot Paul. Stapf.er, of Bordeaux
Unlvereity, has written to M. Yves
Guyot, stating that the Dreyfus case
will shortly be re -opened. ,
The habeas corpus decree was ie -
slued recently in Cuba. It is the
first time that such a decree has
been issued on the island.
The well of IVIme. Perret, wife of
the wealthy Lyons raanufaeturer, be-
queetbes to President Loubet only
150,000 frencee.
A FEW THINGS LACKING.1 .
•
got a box er matches, said the
old colored brother, en' ef 1 des had a
load er wood 1 could make a fire, en
ef 1 des had a side errneat en a sack
et flou,r 1 could cook it ciei dat fire; en
atter 1 ceoked it dey ain't no qu'ee-
tion butewhat I could eat it, kaze all
I got at de present time is a empty
house en a all-perwatlin' appetite!
0 09 1-2
070
0 61
031
0 48 1-2
0 53
053 12
0 47 1-2
1405
1360
022
0 20
050
12
et 01
OS9
035
100
900
550
700
0 01
0 OD
91)9
800
TO IIESUIIE liASSACRE
Another Edict Sent to the Mandarnis
by Prince Tuan.
.A, despatch from London says ;-
4. to idalziel's New AgeneY
from Sheegimi, of yesterday's date,
*says Prince Tuan has sent a despatch
to the naaodarios and heads of guilds
in Shanghai, annotuteino that the
court is now safe, and esherting them
o have petience.
The despatch says that when the
Pellet18 frozeo the cold will decimat
the allies, while the felling of the
✓ ang -tee -Kiang will only admit ef
the use of smell •gunboats.
• Ile urges that the arstreala be kept
coeetantly at work, and thet every-
one be io remlineee when the Moment
orrive.s for the massacre of all fur-
eigners.
Dtentb. Oet.2e.-Wheat el eel; No
1 bard, cash, ithe; to arrive, 80r; Oc-
tober, 8ec; December, $91e8e; May
83e; No. 1 Northern, cash, 78e; to
arrive, 78; October, 78e; December.
78 1 -Ss; No; !;), Northern, 74e;
No. 3 spriog. 70e. Corm -40 1 -ie. Cleat,
-231-2 to 23e,
Toledo, Ott. 22. -.Wheat -No. 2 c
ani Octoler, 77 le4o; Decemb ?r, ?9•;
• May, 80,e Coro -No. 2 cash 421-2;
• December, 353'4o, Oats -No. 2 m /c-
d, 22e. Rye -Cash 51 hatte Clover -
seed -WS, peirae, 80.12 1-2 ; 189 a prOe e
$6.25; October, $7.20; Deeeraber. 37.
Oil-Unchaeged.
DRESSED HOGS AND EIOVISXONS.
Dressed hogs were about 25e it
cwt., lower cm the street to -day, sale
being ramie at $7,75 to $8.. Provizions
keep Woe and are in smell compass.
Quotations for provLsious ere. aa
follows ;-Dry salted shoulders, 8c;
clear becon, loose, in car lots,
lOe, and itt eaee lots, 10 to 10 1-2e;
t pork, $19.50 to $20; heavy
mess, $17.50 to 318.
Smoked meets -Hams. heavy, 12o,
medium, 121-2 to 13e; light. 13 1e2c;
breakfast bacon, 13 to 131-2c; Wale
100; roil bacon, llo; smoked
hacks, 13o. AU meats out of pickle
Ltse than prices quoted for smoked
meats.
Lard -Tierces, 10e; tubs, 10 to 10
1-4c; pails, 10 14 to 10 1-2c.
PRODUCE.
Eggs -Prices and conditions un-
changed. Quotations are as follows:
-Feeste 17 1-2 to 18a; held 166. limed
10e, and melte, 9 to 100.
Poultry-Recelpte care larger and
prices easier. Quotations are as fol-
lows: -Chickens, per pair, 35 to 45o;
ducks, per pair, 40 to We; turkeys,
Per lb. 10 to llo; and ese, per lb., 6
to 70. Geese sold prindipally at 6 to
1-2o.;
Potatoes -Market steady, Car lots,
on track, are quoted at 28' to 30o per
bag. One oar sold to -day at 28c. Sales,
out of store, are mad/a at 35 to 40e.
Field, produce, etc. -Turnips, out of
store, 50o per bag; onions, 60e per
bag; apples, per bbl., 00e to $1. Sweet
potatoes, per bbl. 3150.
Dried fruits -Dried apples sell at 3
to 3 1-20; and. evaporated at t 1-2 to
50.
Beans -Ordinary run white beans
bring $123 to 61.25. Choice hand-pick-
ed beans are quoted at $1.40 to $1.45.
Honey -There seems tie be a good
supply of seratned honey on the mark-
et, veld best price obtainab:e is 9 1-2c.
Sales mostly at 9o. Dealers quote
from 9 to 9 1-20 per lb for 5, 10, or 60 -
order. Comb honey .sells at $2.25 to
$2.50 per dozen sections.
. DAIRY MARKETS.
03tetter -There is no change itt the
ysituatton. Oteameries continue
steady. Choice. dairies sell readily.
Second qu'anity dairy is in rather full
saipplay and sells slowly. Cemanis-
mien boluses sell to the trade as fol-
hows;-Dairy, tabs, and pails, •choice,
17 to 180; la,nd second quality, 14 to
15c; deify prints, choice, 19 to 20c;
creamery, boxes, 20 to 21c; and pounds,
22 to 23e.
iCheese-deuel cream, july and Aug-
uot makes, sells at 11 1-2 to 12e.
U. S. NIARKELS.
Detroit, Oot. 22. -Wheat -No. 1
white, cash, 75c; No. 2 red, cash, 77c;
October, *Inc; letoceraber, 79c.
• St. Louts, Oct. 22. -Wheat -Cash, 72
7-8c; Oetorlater, 72 1-20e December, 73
1-2e.
Chicago, Oct. 22.-Wheet higher
early orn cables, but reacte ater oai
poor support. • December cleeing 1-8c,
•Sewer; corn closed 1-4 to 3-5c, and
oats 1-8 to 1-18 down. Provisione un-
changed to 5c depressed. Primary
receipts mere 1,211,000 bushels, com-
pared with 1,203,0e0 bruethels, last year
Minneapolis and Duluth reported 377
carts, against 577 last week, and 665 a
year ago. Local receipts were 155
CUTS, three Ot 001ThiraCt grade. Esti-
mated receipts to-merrow;-Wheat,
212 cars, corn, 550 ears; oats, 270 cars;
hogs, 25,000 head. Match, 41.21 bid.
1V1ilvvaukee, Oct. 22. -Wheat -Dula ;
No. 1 Northern, 78c ; No. 2 Northern,
75 1-2 to 77 1-2o. Rye -Dull ; No. 1
53c. Barley--Steatly ; No. 2, 57c ; sena-
pie, ee to 503.
.6lineeapolis, 0 t i.7.--Wheat-Oetot-
en 75 1-2c ; Decerabar, 76 3-8 to 76 1-2c ;
May, 791-8 to 79 1-413; on. track, No.
I hard, 7814 ; No. 1 Noi thern 77 I. -4c ;
Not 2 do., 741-4 to 75 1-4.
SNELL 0111128E 118,B3LS,
"-eel
BRITISH KILLED FORTY AND HUN-
DREDS WERE WOUNDED.
it von in Soule ripreadine-Four Teel
sand Were Advauteng on Sandia
Ween etriteet War Vora Orme
Ftre,
A deepateli from London seys:-
Hoeg Kong 05p:itches tell of the
oontinaed spread et the ettothern re -
Ilion. The Hong Knug correspond-
ent of the Daily EN[Art” sends
report that the British torpedo boat -
destroyer Handy shelled two thou-
sand rebels .4V110 were advancing on
Sanchun, killing 40 and wounding
hundreds.
HAVE RECAPTURED HUICHOW.
A. despateh from 'Washington say
Secretary of State 114 has received
it despatch from Consul McWatle at
Canton saying that the Imperial
troops have recaptured Huichow, and
that the zeabels have dispersed to the
eastward.
WALTER 'GORDON CAPTURED.
THE MURDERER OF TWO TrIANITOBA
FARMERS.
• Preettietat Deieetives art for the Seen
• of MN Arrest.
A- despatch front Winnipeg says:
Chief of Provincial Police Elliott and
Detective Cox left for the south to-
day upon repeipt Of a telegram, the
contents of whiell they refused to
make public. Fnora other sources it
is learned that Walter Gordon, alieg-
eil to have murclered Charles Daw and
Jacob Smith at Whitewater, Mane
some two raonths ago, has been ar-
rested by Pinkerton detectives em-
ployed on the case.
• Nothing definite could be learned
frora official sources as to where the
arrest had been made, but it is not
denied. that the man Gordon is cap-
tured.
PLAGUE VESSEL AT FALMOUTH.
OBESTION GELVE 13 MR
SETTLEMENT OF CHINESE TROUBLE
NOT. NEAR AT HAND.
-
Edicts Seined 00 Gain Time-Authorttles
•:hive nu retenttou oir rasitshing the
est neleaders or Me Leas sect' toe.
4. despo.ch from Loodou, Wednes-
day,
says es, elm mete:Seed stand-
• counection with Chinese at -
s badeces the nowspeper corres-
pondents and others to lecture states-
meh otetho need of loathe; more en,
orgy in thsir atitioess. The Steed -
era's Tictt-Tsiu oorreepondent worn*
the publio tine it ir 4 grave ggiStake
to eappose thot a solution of the mat-
ter le within reeoh. 1ie eauflexue
tht view 'that 18praetleally igeneral
lore that he promieed punishment
of tho onilty officials 1V4S devised
-
merely to gain time. die adds that
primary wed imperative oondition
to satisfactory progreas towards a
settlement la the restoration of the
Emperor's authority, and the only
effeetIve aroonneet that can be need
is to insist 'upon his production in Pe -
h18 within a certain time faillus
wlteh the tombs of the <kluge will be
demol:shed and the Zerancitu. dynast
suppressed, Oeice the Emperor we
stored tio partishment of the gulity
weld be eoay, for Kwang-Ste would
iteve the whits nation behind. him,
Tbe English torreependents nt St.
Petersburg deelare that (pinion
there ts heeomiug inereaelngle; pes-
simistic regarding the probilkity of
an early oettlement of the China
troubles.
Vela Infected Seamen and One.Dead Body
[eluded Front a Norwegtan
, ;A. despatch from Falmouth, Eng.,
says: The Norwegian barque J3ril-
tient, from Newcastle, N. B., to -day,
landed at this port eight seaman suf-
fering' from beri-beri, and the body
of one man who had died from this
disea.see all of whom had been. taken
from the Norwegian barque Efome-
wood, which was spoken by the Bril-
liant on October 8; in a Water-logged
condition, in latitude 48 and longi-
tude 25 west. Captain Potter and
six of the ereW of the Homewood re-
fused to leave the vessel. The Horne -
wood will proceed to Havre.
• The Norwegian barque Homewood is
ce-1,003 tons net. She was builte at
se. Joan, N. B., in 1874, and; is own-
ed by Johan Johansen, of Christiania.
ES.PEOIALLY ONE.
• Two elite members of the upper ten -
dna of colored society sat very close
together an the deck of tt Belle Isle
steamer the other afternoon. She
was ,gorgeously 'arrayed in the bright
orders of summer and bie was a regu-
lar calkie-welk dream. They were
very observant, and 'there was little
escaped their • notice. Finally two
parsons sitting sae,ar tho railing at-,
erected the attention of the lady,
who nudged her companion and re -
ma eked;
Male goodness, Chateles, dean' dose
ewo genamens ovah dar 'serable one
annuddah?
Yele replied the clueky gallant,
spashully de one on dis side.
siliare was no particular import in
what the wild We yes said about the
matter. \
THE DOMESTIC PROBLEM.
Weary of wrestling with the prob-
lem of domestic help awl that other
perplexing question of what to get
Lor dinner, members ot a woman's dab
reeeutly hired and furnished a house,.
employed a manager, cooks and wait-
ers, laid in a eterele a provisions, and
induced their families to dine in com-
pany-
The food WAS like that generally
served in good fatuities, Alija ,may be
taken to, mean that it was plain,
plenteous, well -cooked and wholesome.
At breakfast, toast, a cereal prepara-
tion, griddle -cakes and fruit were pro-
vided. The noonday dinner consisted of
soup, two kinds of meat, with vege-
tables, and dessert. There was al-
ways a hot dish for the evening meal.
Seldom fewer then fifty persops,
and sometimes as many as ninety, have
taken their meals at this club. Dur -
beg the first month, more than thirty-
two hundred meals were served, at an
average cost of ten cents each. This
sum included rent, provisions, help,
and every other current expense, but
not, of course, the initial outlay for
furniture.
The figures are significant, bat
they hardly tou.ch the root of the mat-
ter. These cooperators ere not
the first to perceive the wastefulness
isf ten neighbors lighting ten different
fires every ro,orning, in order to pre-
pare a few cups of coffee and as many
saucers of oatmeal, and others before
them have urged that it would be well
Lor the family if wives and mothers
could escape the drudgery of the
kitchen.
• Rut in order to be successful, an
experiment • in cooperation must be
undertaken • by "clubbable people,"
broad-minded, tociable folks who will
not quarrel, It must enlist good
cooks, provide variety in the bills of
fare; and save money for the 000pera-
La other words, success is a question
oe management, in the main, and the
Portage people are exceptionally for-
tunate if .they have found the right
woman. For most of the "born man-
agers" who could bring these things
to pass are already directing house-
holds of their own -and they do not
always want to cooperate.
LIFE'S TRIBULATIONS.
What terrible uncertainties beset
this 'life of ours, exclahnece the yonth
with a high brow and longish hair.
Yee, answered the languid friend;
half the time I can't feel perfectly
sure whether 1 have set my alarm
clock for .6 o'clock- in the mornhag or
6 o'clock in, the a.fternoonit's
clr.eadfully annoying when you wake
up not to be reolly certain whether
you ought to put on your business
suit or your evening cloth,ea.
Toronto Letter.
A Needful Deviee.e•England'silailWaY
Consereatisna ottr Edneete
01441 •Soyoswntent,.Upsiele
veirne NeeenwsibYle"leCrPaan;reeelmsteunt
be anPreelated by both residents and
etrangers. The number of the house
ie shown on tpeo top riser of the
front s.toop, lo large white figures,
As most a the New York, hooses ere
heilt with the parlor floor about six
feet ebove the grounes this will brilelr
the figures just about On A level with
the eye, so that ',unless the street
lamps go out the nuraber of the bootie
can be seen even in the darkeet
night. Sainething of this kind
eistutrieyquiredituCaniadizoccit9hfinasf.Edn
af-
e
llawinter
tw,s
a beeeee by the number after night -
2 ell beesontea. Wiens awl. nteocrying,
What poor excuses Uwe ureter own,
-
hers are ofteo, covered up by pertabla
porehes and storm doors. The eld plan
of putting the neon leer oo the trane
o over tine front doer was * good
one, hut elm the transom itself le
frequently hid. In such a CIUK it
hOUSelteldere WoUld put the number
cenepieuensly on the outside of ties
heuse or even in the form of a trans-
perency in the corner of a froot win-
dow they would confer a lnesaing up.
on many more than they otin imagine,
Even people who do eet WAnt ti tin&
that particular house would begratee
ful because it givea them theer bear.
gs. The present plan of foreing
people to creep on tiptoe up the steel&
no as to back out without disturbing
the beroates lie case it la not the right
house, or else a ringing at half At
dozen doors before the right one is
touted ie unfair to all perthea and A
relic of the days when people wet*
not supposed to go out after night -
fail. Let us have numbers we tau
ee.
ENGLISH BAGGAGE THIEVES.
In England Otero le, it eppeare,
'eonatattt ever waged by the ratlway
companies against the baggage th:eves
who infest the big atattette and carry
off bags before the dilatory owner
atieete it out of the pile ott the plate
form. To keep the thieves at bay is
one of the chief cueleavorel of the
official anewering to our baggage -
taster and the companiets employ a
it a detectivo to aesist in this
work. To the average Canadian It is
impossible to understand why in twit*
of all these diefloulties the English
public will put up with their present
baggage system. A system of check-
ing baggage sueh as wo have in this
country would not only stag thieving
but would free the passengers from an
interminable amount ot worry,
THE STREET RAILWAY MATTER.
The City Counoil has noted wisely in
refusing to compromise the questions
at issue between the Street Railway
Company and the City. If the- Street
Railway Agreement has the force of
law let both sides try the effect of
living up to it before trying any new
and subsidiary agreements that would
be suxe to result to the benefit of the
Railway Company, Let the city de-
mand the full complement of care and
the stated service and put the onus on
the ectrapany of explaining why it
sbould not. live up to an agreement to
which it is a party.
President Loudon of the University of
Toronto, has had his fling at the pub-
lic school system of Ontario. He
eondemns it as being inadequate so
that the high school has to do the.
work of the pubEe school, and the uni-
versity the work of the high sch000l.
the teaching of languages is begun
too late, he says, and consequently
it is rare to find students thoroughly
grounded. The German youth, he'
states, upon entering the university
has as geod a general education as
the universe y graduate here, and con-
sequently the German universities are
able to do work which is equivalent
to that of our post -graduate 'schools.
Dr. Lcstulon looks at the world as the
factory for prodncing raw material
for the university and if such were in-
deed the case, his sttiotures and. sug-
gestions would be entitled to great
weight. In fact, in any event, he
has done a good service, if lie has
pointed out that the public school sys-
tem of Ontario does not do what its
promoters intended it to do. We
cannot judge of tile machine until it
is working up to the standard the
maker iutended. -
IS THE PIUNCIPLE CORRECT
But before We criticize the public
school, would it not be well to see if
the whole educational system is do-
ing what we desire to have done. We
hear a great deal about planning our
system along the lines of Germany,
but have we applied the school to
woek out our problems as Germany
has done. The German Beapire came
into existence in the lifetime of the
late Prince Bismarck, and the leaders
of tbis nation toneeived the plare of
eraining up her subjects to conquer
the difficelties surrounding her. Ger-
raciny wanted a navy and a great
armament: schools were created to
train slaipissiilders and expert artiz-
ans. Her mines trust be developed,
hence schools of mining arose. A
great part of the country was suited
be growing forests, therefore schools
of forestry. Until to -day German
miners aud artizans and practical
foreseers have made their influence
felt in every part of ihat vigorous
and consolida t ed empire. Get many
is 'Wilding her navy. She has re-
crea tad the Bleck Forest, and her
artillery, anc1 eeige gees and small
hrhIS are equal to tbe best in the
world.