HomeMy WebLinkAboutExeter Times, 1899-7-20, Page 6'
Nally Byrnad eon• and
Next Morning as the ttches weee that the murder wile supposee to beef,
UT. / e hnMnedered,
at
TeI
breaefast, neteetbor rushed in been committed, by the Ithlian sailor.
breetelese: "afire. LYnelt, ma'am, did. KV.
you hear tee Aewel Ola Neils Byrne's. When. Dolly egiterned homa aftex
been marciereal"
"The Lord preserve tioP. eried Kra.
Lynch, "Murdered Do you, mean. to
sityshe's deed?"
'Why, then, what would she be but
dead; and her money, that she, kept
bidden in the thatsh, all gone. Sure,
%was a foolish thing, as L often told
ear, to keep money by her in that way,
ant see living ell alone. Couldn't she
have given it to some one to keep for
her? But she was always that sus-
picious that she coulden; trust a hue
man being."
"She mightn't to base been living
alone at all," said Mrs. Lyach. "Why
didn't stie go and live with Jim? 115
asked her often enough, I know."
"else didn't get on wide the daughter-
in-law. She always thouget that she
and Jam too, for the matter of tbat,
were looktag• after the bit of money.
Sure, 'Us she that's paid dear for her
obstinaey."
"Have they any notion who it was
that done it' asked Michael Lynch.
"Little Maggie, Jim's little girl was
emaing to see the gramenother, and
just as she got to the top of the hen,
she saw a man in a red cap coming
out of the cottage. He eame along
the road towards her, and as he pass-
ed, she saw that he was dressed like a
sailor. Ile was very pale, she said,
and seemed scared like. She thought
that he had. gone into the cottage, as
many a one does, just to ask for a
drink of water or a light for his pipe;
but she never once thought of any-
thing being wrong with the grand-
mother until she got to the cottage
and found her stretched on the floor.
Poor Maggie was so frightened that
she set off at a run, and never once
stopped until she reached home; and
by the time Sim and the police got to
the cottage, the sailor of course was
miles away. However, the police are
after him, and they say they'll have
him yet."
"1 hope they will," said Mrs. Lynch.
—"Poor Nelly ; 'twas an awful end. for
her surely. A decent hard-working
woman like her."
The neighbor went away, anxious to
be tee first to impart such sensational
news to as many as possible, while
Mrs- Lynch went about her work mut-
tering inarticulate sounds expressive, of
six weeks absenee, she foundthe mur-
der again the enief subject of iatereat.
The trial was to take Ogee me the lot -
tow Lag doey, and Miehael Lynch and his
wife bacl been, suenineti to appear 55
witnesses. 'This entailed an entire
day s absences from home, the assize
town, being some* sixteen miler dis-
tant ; and Mrs. •,Lyaels thought it
necessory to make as many prepare -
tions as if she bad been going to em-.
grate. Dolly, who was to be left in
charge, was scarcely as much inapress-
ed as her aunt would have wished by
the importtinoe of the trust commit-
ted to her; bat he made many promis-
es of steadiness and vigilance, and bade
farewell to b.er aunt and. unele with
becoming solemnity. Then, having de-
spatched her light household duties,
she sat down to make a dress for her-
self taking advantage of her aunt s
absence to secure a more fashionable
rut than that lady would have at all
approved. of. Absorbed in her work,
she sat over it until past mid-day,
when she was disturbed by two young
raiste, the owners of a yacht whittle lay
at anehor a little way off, coining to
beg for a Eight for their agave.
"How cool and comfortable it is
/Sere,' said one of thena,—"May we sit
down and rest a bit on this bench out-
side the door, Miss Dolly? '
"To be eure, sir," said Dolly, resum-
ing her OWil place at the windovv,
while the two young men establish-
ed themselves outside ana began a
detultory conversation. For a time
Dolly paid no eitteel Lon; at length,
however, she founi that they were
talking of the murder, and she began
to listen.
'Carroll is defeading. him,' said
one. *It will be a good thing for Car-
roll if he gets hira off; bat. I am afraid
the evidence is too strong.'
"The evidence seems little to hang
a man on."
"They hanged. a man here last year
on quite as little. Carroll means to
maintain that it is impossible he could
have walked from here to the foot of
Kilforlane Hill, where the murder was
committed, in three-quarters of an
hour."
'What has the time it took him to
walk there to do with the case?'
"Don't you see? The clock in the
pity and tonsternatton. old woman s cottage was pulled down
Old Lyneet smoked In silence for some in the struggle, and stopped at a
time; then he said.; "A. sailor in a epd quarter to throe, thus marking the ex -
cap. I hope it wasn't that chap that, act time of the murder. Now Lynch
was here yesterday. I liked the Woks ,
of him.'
"So did I," said his wife. "He re-
minded me of Tom. I'm afraid, though,
it must have been. him."
Later in. the day two policemen call -
says the man did not leave this until
two; so that ii it was impossible for
him to walk the distance in the time,
it is likewise impossible that be can
have committed tlae murder.'
eci at the cottage bringing a colored see. Perhaps the clocks were
cotton handkerchief, marked with 1wroflg, though."
Miehael Lynch's name, whieh had been "Not Lyneh s clock ;• it is infallible;
never made a mistake in the whole
found on the floor in poor Nelly's
course of its existence, Lynchevotild
cottage. Lynch and. his wife at once
stake his own life,. or any one else son
recognized it as the one given by the
latter totes foreign. sailor. The man
its infallibility. Seriously., though, it
had not yet been arrested, the poneelmust have been right on. the day in
said, but would soon be, no doubt. question, for Lynch remembers cora-
Theserved Lynch with a l paring it with the gun that night and
y summons
the night before."
"Ira afraid it's a bad lookout for Car-
roll s client."
And the young men, having finish-
ed their cigars, nodded to Dolly and
went away.
Dolly had. listened with some amuse-
mentto their assertions concerning
the infa libility of the clock, remember-
ing as she did the day on which she had
cau.sed it to bear false witness in her
behalf. Suddenly the thought flashed
ed into her mind: Was not that the
very day of the murder ?
Her head turned giddy and her heart
stopped beating as she remembered
that it was, She put her hands be-
fore her face, trying to collect her
thoughts, but for some time she was
too confused to undereta,nd in what
manner the knowledge in hev posses-
sion would bear on the facts of the case
Next day, an Italian sailor, giving Being naturally alear-headed, however,
his name as Antonio Tedesco, was ar-
rested, and at Orlee identified by little
Maggie as the mao who she had. seen
leaveng her grand.mother's cottage,
and by the Lynce.ee as the person
to whom they had given the handker-
chief. A curious old-fashioned thim-
ble' known to have been among the
oldwoman's treasures, was found in
his pocket, and his clothes were slight -
stained with blood. Another link in
the theta of evidence was that same
eurly black hair, exactly cerrespand-
ing to that of his beard, was found in
the murdered woman's grasp. That
there had been a struggle was evi-
dent from the condition of the cottage.
The furniture was much displaced, and.
a block which hung upon the wall had
been pulled down, apparently by a
frantic dutch at the weights. This
elock had stopped at a quarter to three,
thus showing the exact hour at which
the murder had been committed. It
was near four when Maggie Byrne
had seem. the man leave the cottage;
bat this diserepancy was easily ac-
counted for on the supposition that the
intervening time had been spent by the
murderer in. a searah for the money
which the old woman was well known
to possess, Tedesco's own story was
that he had gone to tete cottage to ask
for assistance in securing the bandage
on hie injttrea hand, it having beeome
lobse, and had been horrified at find-
ing the old woman stretched an the
floor and eovered with blood. He had
gone over tci her to tey if be could give
tier any help; but finding else was
quite dead, and fearing that suspicion
might rest on himself, he left at once
and made the best a his way onwards.
The thimble he had pithed up on the
road. This explanation was of course
generally disbelieved; and the Verdict
of the coroner's jury was one of wilful
murder against Antonio Tedesco.
Dolly meanwhile was Gut of reach
of the etri.tisment caused by tine event.
be the day following that of the mur-
der, another * her aunts, Michael
Lynee's sistisr, Isad take.n el, and Dolly
had been sent for to help in nursing
tear. She went very willingly, as she
was fond of eters. Drisseil, ev'he had al-
ways been kind to her; and in her an-
xiety for her aunt's welfare she teased
to take much interest in. the details of
the tragedy whi h had been Ise -cited
so close to her home. Moreover, ti
Lynehes: Nvere bad correspondents, arid
ne eake pers seldont found their way to
Xecekeciennen Farm, so that Dolly
knew 1tL1 beyettot the fad that old
to appear next day at the inquest,
and, as they were going away, one of
them said: "You couldn't recollect, I
suppose, sir, at what hour the roan
left this?"
"I can then, just," answered Lynch.
"He turned round at the door, just for
all the world as you are doing now,
and began asking some question. I
couldn't understand him, kis English
was so queer, and while I was trying
to come to his meaning, the clock
struck two. The moment he heard it,
he nodded andsmiled„ and made signs
that that was what he wanted to
know. He went away at once after
that."
"The clock was right, I suppose ?"
"Quite right; 'twas with the gun.
last niget and the night before.
There's not a clock in the three king-
doms that's more to be depended on."
she soon perceived that as she had put
back the clock a quarter of an hour,
at the time her uncle believed it "to
have been two o'clock, it must in
reality have,been a quarter past; and
that if it we're doubtful that the man
could walk a certain distance in three-
quarters of an hour, it was clearly im-
possible that he could do so in two-
thirds of the time.
What was she to do, or to whom was
she to apply for help Her first ime
Pulse was to run after the two young
men; but on looking out, she perceived
that they were already half -way out
to the yacht in their punt. Then she
remembered Martin Delany. At an-
other time, or for any more trifling
cause she would have shrunk from ap-
plying to tam; but now the mere
thought of hina seemed to give her
courage and confidence. Snatching, up
hat and shciwl to put on as she went,
she set off at her quickest pace to-
wards Delany s farm, which was some
half -mite distant. As she approached
the farmhouse she caught sight of
Martiri,,in a arge m:adow, giving a. ig-
orous assistance to the labourers who
were savingea late crop of hay, She ran
over to him at once; but by the time
she reached, him she was too breath-
less to speak. Muth frightened, Mar-
tin made her sit down upon a haycock
and filling a cup from the can of milk
left for the haymakers, he put it to
her lips. In a few moments she had
recovered breath to tell her story in
short broken sentences. IVIarten was
slower in taking in its full meaning
than she hersehf had been; but once
he did understand, hie aetion was
prompt and decided.
"We must go up to towa at once,
Dolly," he said, "and see the prisoner's
lawyer. He'll know what's beet to be
done. tiorae into the house with me,
and 1Vlargtiret will make you a cup of
tea while I putthe horse in the car.
We Miist drive straight to Marsh -
port; it will be quicker than waiting
for the next troin."
"But how ean I leave the house to
itself ? Theree not a soul in it, and the
door wide open."
ctek Margaret to go and mind
the hottSe tvhile you're away, She will
I know,"
'Aunt will be so angry,' said poor
Dolly.—"0 Martin, will she hear what
I did to the clock?'
na afraid ales must, Dolly.—flut
never mind; she ean't be very angr,v.
Anyway, it s c Matter of fife and Oath
tie this poor Man, and, yeti, Meet tell
all you know about the Matter, (wet
what it may,'
"I Yelper that, stied Dolly. "I'd have
told loeg ago, if I'd uuderstood that
it made any difference,'
By this time tneY la re:seised the
house ; and Margaret Delany, a pleat,
ant-iookine, sensible youag woman, on
a few words of explanation from her
brother, readily consented to take Dolt
ly s place for the 'day. In a few, Minu-
tes Martin ead brought round the oar,
drawli by his own riding -horse, au
animal usually coneidered fats too valu-
able to go in harness; and Dolly was
soon established ell one eide of the ear,
a. shawl around her feet, weile Martin,
whip ix hand, =anted tee other,
(To Be Continued,)
TYPICAL BRITISH SOLDIER
UREAT BRITAIN HONOURS THE
HERO OF OMDURMAN.
'rite Gallant Scot Imo Routed the Ichaitra
Thrittung Deeds or Perionat
itravery—nesan as a Private and Rose
by -rare Grit and Enetagy—A. Manna'
Genius.
and that was, it is said, the saddest
Colonel Hector Macdonald, Macdone
day in the whole of Colonel Macdon-
ald of Omdurman, as he has been 0 -Pe cad's career.
propriately nicknamed, is the hero of TWENTY YEARS OF EGYPT.
private, he received bis eontatiesion.
Than his regiment- was oraered,
Immo from. India, and saw ser-
vice Le South Afrisa oh e.cceaat of the
trouble vvith, the 13oers. He was With
• detachnseet of les regineeet vceich
fotteht at Majulut Hill. 'e.here egalo
he dietinguished himself, for when but
-
lets are flying he seems to be in his
element, Ear seven hours ha and his
Men held their position against tre-
mendous odds, and amid a perteot ae-
liegeof bullets. Weat the figetiag
was pan be estimated, from the fact
which one of the naen who took part in
it stated that: "120 went into action,
and only two dozen came' out unseath-
ect, 88 bebeig killed and 63 wounaed,
most of them seriously. Lieutenants
Wright and Macdonald, of the Ninety-
second Regiment, behaved with the
greatest coolness and eourage, and to
the last made every effort to turn the
course of events.' ' In this engagement
Macdonald eame near death. The sur-
vivors were almost overpowered., Mac-
donald himself was u.narmed, when two
Boers ran at him, He hit out straight
from the shouldez• with his fists and
$ent them both reeling back. A third
raised his rifle to kill the Mehl:leder.
"No, no, don't do that," saii one of the
men, "That's a brave man; let's
spare him and take eine prisoner at
all hazards." They took him prisoner,
the hour throughout the length and
breadth of Great Britain, for the Brit- Eeypt. which has nfalde Maedonhald item—,
After Soath Af tea came 'gYie
ish nation loves a soldic.i, and when
that soldier by his own intrinsic ef- the
')foollias^,thtLes naitm isisasofals°
officer under whoin he terved;
Kitchener, of Khar-
made famous
forts rises from the ranks to one of the wt ennit,ontaotnsi,ii.niniyula,sasanballya, of Omdurman,
proudest, positions in the service, all. are I u knit., He first
things conspire to make him the idol wive the nu ts Nile expedition to re-
line. A.leaost six feet, the breadth of country. It that te IhteishaEgypt,
Loo,roel yIlvehfitoh that has
a ed Gordon, and since
of the people, He is a soldier in every
his shoulders and the splendid depth of of chst combine to make him look a tthmerayehe-bore
Distinguished.huService Order for
h
splendid figure of a raan. He is a s. htsheriaBnagtstilae
is ehe
of Tokar; wh.loe,in:a189586,1fatatt
exeedition, when he had, been appointe
typical Highlander at his best, with ed fa_Major8. he commanded his now tam-
clearciat features and long, dropping oil dameas Brigade'
mi
nmstache. Although his face i:hotanoval, wanhIdijasattowasthhowever, thelest campaign
a sealupon his greatness,
Lt is yet so shaped that it
what mast have made it even
occasion, in the storm and stress of more gratifying as
still v
ill Npaaito
h
sothe faiLt thataat
battle, grow sciaare, and bard, and the fitri
set. bzr,stliperopufesbsliiacis
a.
, but by the men in h
o
Born in 1852, in a crofter cottage in
Rosssher• e, theee was little in his earlY STRICT DISCIPLINA.RIAN.
..
life • t eminer ce
which, so far as Egypt is concerned, is cipline which has made the Egyptian
probably second. only to that of the acmy what it is. It is this army
Sirdar birnself. His father and moth-. the
nwihokenliahma: wgiewichCwoliollnesltilickacdtoollhalimd
or were simple people, whei saw little long, as that of Omdurman. "Fighting
advancement for their son in following Mae' is the name he ,goes by, and when
in their footstees, so with a view. to Tammy Atkins nicknames his Nom -
bettering his prospects they put him mender there is no doubt about
Thomas's affection, or that he will go
into a small draper's shore when he '
of schooling. lera.1 h
th ougehafr and water with the Gen -
had had his modicum
Fancy the fighter of Omdurman -- one I By .his long residence in the land of
-Of the military geniusea of the world— • the Pharaohs Colonel Macdonald is
I iitree of. an Egyptian than a Scotchman.
selling a yard of ribbon or a reel of i
is said that what he does not keow
cotton to the casual caller in a village about Egept is hardly worth knowing,
1and. his knowledge of Arabic is of great
slsop1 .
that he almost speaks English with
BEGAN AS A PRIVATE
It eves Colonel Macdonald to whom id
suggestto . largely due that strict attention to dis-
an Arabic accent, Of his fearless °our -
Whatever he may have done with hisage all the world knows, and it is
books at sehool or with his hands over characteristic of him that on one m-
dfeoehst 'hike to be in battle, he replied, "I efeesrs. Aitkenhea,d .&Co., of Toren -
excellent
casion when he was asked what it
the counter, tradition declares he was
with his fists, and, it is, •
to, for oods supplied.
therefore, not wonderful to find. that paraticulna°r7.. that you feel anything hi g
DOMINION PARLIAMENT,
What the LegielatbeS et the Country
are Doing at Ottawa.
THE PREMIER'S HOUSE.
In tee House Commone the Prime
Miuister made a brief peewits]. ex-
phanetion with reeard oharge
made by the Wee Cloaservaleve whip,
Mr. George Taylor, the effect that
the Meesre. Bate had bought and fur-
nesitea a house in Ottawa for tithe eon-
tainiag a I:eft:eat:on upon the honor of
Sir Wilfrid as Ifolnaing a reaeon for
the award to the Messrs. Bate of a
°mitred; for Yukon supplies. Sir
Wilfred said: "I may say at ones that
I do not feel. called upoe to contradict
anyteing,—tliat has been said by the
honorable gentleman, but in order to
show to what levity gentlemen en the
other side of the House may descend
and how they can. atter absolutely
fouadationless accusations, I will ask
the pardon of the Honse if I ask it to
follow me into my privitte affairs. In
the spring of 1897 .I. bought a. house in
Ottawa from the Leslie estate for the
pries, if I rightly remember, of 09,500.
I wed e5,000 eaeb, and gave a mort-
gage on the balance for e4,5UO. I
bought the house in the name of my
wife, beoe,use, being poor, and well
knowing that if I died. I would have
nothing to leave to her, I thought it,
would be right to give her a home.
The balance, I raised myself upon a
note which has no yet been altogeth-
er extinguieb,ed.. That is all there is
about it. The house has nest]. furn-
ished by myself with the exception of
a few gifts Which were given, to my
wife by some of her lady friends.
That is all there is in this transaction.
Per the accusation of the honorable
gentlenzan there is net a shad.ow of
toundation.. The Messrs. Bate have
never furnished a, house for me nor
bought it."
Mr. Taylor—" I accept the honorable
gentleman's statement, but I am sure
he has not lived Ottawa without
having heard what I have staled, and
• I think he ought to be under a com-
pliment to meter having brought them
to his attention publitey, so that he
might give it a flat denial, as he has
done to -day. You cannot go down
street and ask any merchant without
hearing the same story I told last
night." •
The Prime Minister—" I beg to say
one word more. The rumor that has
been cu.rrent in. the streets of Otte-
wa waSe that the house had been offer-
ed ko me, but the truth is that I would
t.
not accept it."
Mr. Bergeron was sorry the meiter
hed occurred, and accepted fully the
'statement of the Prime Minister. '
Li OTHER CHARGES.
Mr. George Taylor, followed this up
'by- e charge of gross fraud against
To this the Minister of Militia
he was attracted by the volunteer No answer could be more tharacteris
per -
movement which had come into being
fht itlallit.ye as brBritishightiTahtea Tess) a, I e agar a st 01 d iSecrost
_ plied that if gross frauds had been .the money recovered and he _would go
petrated he would take steps to have
re -
when he was only about 7 years old.
go. He ijust peeped with
to some trouble to find out whether
s 47,
"Playing at soldiering," as the regular many years of 'active life before eke the prices were exorbitant. He did not
metal in reputable.
soldiers are apt to speak of, the volute for hi country and his Queen, who ;las know the firm. It had been recorn-
teers, no doubt stimulated. the innate He may 80111.3 day prove his decent, honest, and
honored hen 'in more ways than one. mended to him as
tendency vshich existed. toward the countries far more mighty than Egypt IN THEI, YUKON.
calling in which he was to excel, and against. foemen even Mere worthy of Mr. john Ross Robertson assured the
his steel. government that it had acted. wisely in
sending the militia force to Yukon. Its
presence there had been of great value.
Major Walsh, as an old Mounted Police
°Meer, would =twenty' clesire to give
all credit -to the police, but to his mind
this governnient would do right to
move slowly in the matter sif with-
drawing the, force. Mr. Robertson also
referred to the Associated. Press des-
patch stating that a force of Mounted
Police was to be placed in the Por-
cupine district of Alaska and that if
this was done the United. States wou.ld
send) out a force to Pyramid Harbor. ,
Tee Premier made an explanation as
to the topography of the country. It
seems there is a Porcupine River and,
a Porcupine creek, the latter a tribut-
ary of the Lehinney river, which dis-
°halves into the Chilcat about .fifteen
miles above Pyramid -FLarbor. There
has been a Mounted Police force of ten
teen on the Lehinney for a couple of
years. Pyramid Creek is in; that dir-
ection, about five or six miles from the
post. The government has no inten-
tion of fortifying the poet. There are
mining cam-ps in two forks whieh form
the creek known a.s Bryan and Mc-
Kinley. "For my part," concluded the
Premier, "I will strongly object to the
United States Government sending a
force of military into that disputed
territory as long as the question of the
permanent boundary is not settled."
PURCHASE OF SUPPLIE8.
There was some discussion as to the
methods of manufacture employed by
Mr. Mark Workman, of Montreal, who
has a contract for militia clothing.
The minister held that the contractor's
system of manufacture was not open
to fault and. that sweating was not
employed.
AT ESQUI,MALT.
Dr. Borden explained the arrange-
ment with the Imperial Government
for the defence of the Imperial gar-
rieon at Esti:Wawa. iCarta,da, is te pay
one-half the cost Of the garrison of 329
offieers and men or about twenty-one
thou4and pounds, one-half the cost of
barrack accornmodation, for the force,
£125011, the Domielon paying, asat
present the whole cost of the main-
tentnce of the focal militia, £9,3'5.
RAILWAY' ESTIMATES.
The railway •e,stimates were takeh
ujs wh'..n th:‘ Opporiticn discussed the
questioh of the purchase from Messrs.
Pugsley, Stockton and Judge McLeod
of a property utilized in the itnproVe-
meat of the haarbor accommodation at
51 Tohn. The property was offered
for $100,000, but the value by compet-
ent assessors was set down at 0118,-
000. Tie questioa at isste was as to
whether the addtional $1.8,000 should
be allowed. The full amount has not
yet bean paid and the Minister of Fin-
ance was inclined to think it should not
be allowed. lu view of this feet the
after a while he decided to enlist, as
the result of a 'difference of under-
standing between himself and his em-
ployers. He took the Queen's shilling,
and became a recruix in the Ninety-
second Highlanders, the tamous Gordon
Regiment which has furtashed so many
heroes. Thus, in 1871, when he was
only 19, the future hero of Omdurman
began his career at the very bottom
rung of the ladder as a simple pri-
vate.
A simple private, however, was the
one thing wheel ho determined he
would. not remain. He had. made up his
mind to rise, and in three years he was
made 'Color Sergeant. In 1878 he was
out in India under Lord, then General,
Roberts, and servect in the Afghan
campaign, taking his part in the great
march on Candahar.
FIRST DEED OF DARING.
It was in India he got histirstchance
—India, which, by a curious coincid-
enee„ he reached via Egypt, for the
Gordon Highlanders were there when
Lord. Roberts wanted them to help him
in the Afghan campaign. Lord Rob-
erts was raarching on Cabal to avenge
the murder of Cavagnaxi, when rumor
reached a hill fort that a large body
of Afghans had cbetermined to waylay
the stale. Hector Macdonald was in
that fort with e3 Gordon Highlanders
under his command. He sent out
same Sikh soldiers to see if the news
was true. Presently shots were heard.
sufficient confirmation for a soldier.
Macdonald did not hesitate, but,
with the readiness andtdetermination
which have been so characteristie of his
movements all throu.gh life, he made
up his mind what to do, and set about
doing it, and, to his coolness, judgment
and gallantry tribute was subsequent-
ly bottle by Lord Roberts. ,The Afg-
hans were 2,000 strong, in a command-
ing position across the river on a steep
hill. Two thousand to sixty-three were
desperate odds, but what did that
mallet to Macdonald when he knevy
that he must tome out victorious? He
attacke.d, and the Afghans were rout -
id, General Roberts in hig dispatches
declaring that "the energy and kill
with whicb this party was handled
reflected. the 'highest credit on Color
Sergeant Hector Mecdonald, Ninety-
second. Highlanders, and the officer, in
charge of the Third Sikhs, But 'for
their excellett services en this oecasion
'tt might probably have been impessible
to carry out the programme of our
march"
• CAPTURED or THE BOERS.
At the cease of the war he was given
his choice of the Victoria Chose the
siesple bronze medal for censpithous
valor in the field, or n commission. "A
commission," said. the, Colonel-totbe,
and at the age oe 28, nine years titter
be had entered the service as a simple
AMUSING ERRORS OF SPEECH.
•
Instances Which Show That Bulls Are
Not Confined to Ireland.
Mr. 1VIacdonagh, who has colleoted
many amusing bulls made by his omit-
trymen, declares them to be a species
of verbal error which indicate mental
quickness,.rether than dullness. He
once said to an Irishman, 'Well, Mick
I hear some queer stories of your do-
ings here."
" Celt, don't believe teem, sir -r," was
the reply. Sure, half the lies told
about me by the neighbors isn't thruel"
A man accuee.d of cruelty Was -de-
fended by the assertion " that his
heart was so tender it would be touch-
ed by the bleatizs' of a bruised worm."
The English reviewers a this book,
to prove that bulls are riot confined
to Ireland, have recalled many in-
stances of similar amusing errors na
speeches in Parliament.
The London Mail declares that dur-
ing his last term as premier, Mr. Glad -
stelae accused a leader of the opposi-
tion, of "shaking his head. defiantly in
the teeth of his own words." '
During the same terra an excited
member exclaimed., 'I see a vision
float before my eyes 1 It is the oar
of progress, rolling on in majesty,
gnashing its teeth as it goee 1" Anoth-
er fervid orator declared, " All along
the untrodden paths of the past We
see the footetepe of an unseen )aand."
A Scotch member described recent el-
actiotus as " a whole haystack of straws
showing which way the vvied blows."
Lord Curzon once aosnred the House
that "we are not yet out of the woods
in Sottth. Meisel, and to get out re-
quires a good step and a good cap-
tain!"
The delivery of speeches in the House,
of Commons is noticeably deliberate
and tentative in manner compared to
the more heated American, oratory.
The Englishman ia public suggests his
opinion rather than assert it, a method
whieh, if not so convincitig, enablee
him to avoid graver error teari bulls.
CIDER FOR TYPROXD FEVER.
Cider has been diseovered by a
French investigator to be fatal to the
typhoid fever batillus. 11 13 the inalic
aced, he believes, that the bacillus
cannot digest.
ITSEFTJL INFORMATION.
This book on swimming is very use-
ful in sudden emergenetes.
It is
I should say so. if you are drown-
ing, turn to page 103, and there you'll
see how to save youreelf,
debete seemed, able:set a waste of
time.
A proposttion was finally ag•reed to
for paesage of all the °time railway
eetimatee amoueting to §$,300,01.10.
t, LAW OE USURY,
in 'Lee &Mate, Sena,ter Danaurand,
Moved the adoption of the amendments'
to his bill respeeting usury made by
the comnaittee to whom the bill was
referred. eiehator Lougheed asked.
that the bill be not proceeded with an -
til bill with the amendlnents was
rep-rinted. /Senator Dandarand. tend
the 'amendments were printed in the
minutes. The hill fixed the maximum
rate of interest that eould, be charged
at"20 per cent., and interest after yea-
turityt at 6 pea: cent. It confined the
action of the bill to seine under 01,-
000. This would cover the opera-
tions of all usurers whom he wished to
reach, those who loaned small, sums.
NYanted to reinstate one clause
whielt had been °knitted, and whicil
made provision for the charging of a
"retie of, 0 per cent. per annum on fu-
ture judgments.
Senator Lough,eed aelted if a more.
gage, was Wade for 8 per cent„ and
foreelosed after suet being brought,
whether on, judgment the rate of in-
terest 'would be reduced to 6 per cent.
W,ere „solemn covenants to be set aside
by this legislation? Senator Forget
said it wae only in cases where the in -
barest charged was 20 per cent,, that
this reduction applied.
AN ORIENTAL DESPOT.
Lord Gamin's tlxperienee with the Attlee),
or Argizarthotan.
The English papers declare that the
present Viceroy of India, Lord Curzon,
finds his duties relation to that oft -
times troublesome neighbor, Afghanis-
tan, much facilitated through his per-
sonal friendship with the ameer. Their
relations began some years ago when
the viceroy—then plain Mr. George
Curzon, --was visiting Cahill, and suc-
ceeded in quite winning the Iteart of
the soveleign, who aelorded him ev-
ery opportuntty to see the sights of
palace and capaal to the best advan-
tage.
One thing 'Only he did not see—a re-
view of the royal troops. When be
ventured to hint his desire to do so,
his Oriental friend, with many apolo-
gies, regretted that this was the one
favor which he could. not grant. '
ton"iWshheyd.?" asiked Curzon, lathes.' as -
The reply astonished him more—be-
cause SOIlle one among the soldiers
would be quite surre to take a shot, un-
der such tempting circumstances, at
either the aneeer his guest.. The
man would probably miss, the °sneer
explained., but so many executions
would have to follow upon`such an at-
tempt, that he, being a ruler mace -
fully inclined, shrank from the pain-
ful necetsisity of their infliction.
Very cautiously and courteously Mr.
Curzon, becoming curious, ventured
thereupon to inquire how many exe-
cutions—or " removals," as he polite-
ly phrased. it—had his friend found ne-
cessary, hitherto, on account of trea-
son' or insabordinatipn.
"About a thousand a year" replied
the merciful arneer, serenely. And as
he had then been reigning eleven years
that meitnt eleven thousand executions
since his accession, for two causes, only
—a SIM total which, though it did not
terminate their friendship, opened the
eyes of the Englishmen in rather
startling fashion to the thorough -go-
ing Orientaliern of his' friend.
PIIE VERY AIR INFESTED,
DAILY WALKS OF LIFE FAIRLY
DRIP WITH DISEASR4
Ilan Is Encompassed 10, roes He Cannot
right, and rertoree 'l'akes Hctuzte In,
„IileillieR`reilee Apathy -Symptoms or
Dangerous Dal miles.
It is outious what little fear we have
of the onineraus diseases which are a14
ways lying in wait in hundreds 08
plaees ready to pounce on us at the
first opportunity. If any one had to'
traverse a wild country where every
thicket might bide a tiger or a venom-
ous snake, or a savage wile poisoned
arrows, be would be in a state of con -
apprehension, But typhoid fever.
bronchitis, consumption and things of
that sort give the average man 00
anxiety, although they slay a million
every year.
TYPHOID AND CONSUMPTION.
Consumption --the greatest enemy of
mankind—is awaiting for us every-
wbere we set foot. In the, dust of tha
streets there are millions of germs,
and.when the counoils are—as they us-
ually are — very saving of water, these
germs are blown on to our clothing
and bath our noses and. motzths. Most
oe us are strong enough to resist their
attack.
Still, not a day passes without
many people in every city inhaling a
dose of street dust that, Ina few years.
provestfatal. These germs lie hidden
in carpets in almost aveiy house, on
the floors of railway carrtages, buses
and traps; we swallow them in the
milk and eat them in the beef of tub-
erculous cows; we get them on our
hands when we fondle dogs and cats;
tney come home to from the laun-
dry oe our. linen, and when we buy
new clothes we often get millions of
them throWn in without extra, charge.
Typhoid fever, another very destruc-
tive disease, comea to us in a different
way. These germs can't bear -to be
dried, so that we generally draw them
out of the watertap. Tne milkman
also brings them around at five cents
a quart, the ice cream vender sella
millions of them at a cent a glass,
and very often we get the dose that
carries us to the other wort& in min-
eral waters made from impure water.
CHOLERA INFLUENZA. AND TE-
TANTJS.
RICE AT WEDDINGS.
There are very few people who know
that the custom of throwing rice at
weddings is one borrowed from the
Chinese, and fewer still who are cogni-
zant of the superstitious legend that
makes the throwing of rice at a wed-
ding considered lucky by the Celestials.
This is the story, as told by a China-
man:
"Long ago, in the days of the
Shang dynasty, some 1,500 years before
the birth of Christ, there lived in the
Province of Shansi, in China, a most
famous sorcerer called Chao. It hap-
pened one day that a Mr. 1"ang came
to consult the oracle, and Chao, hav-
ing divined by.means of the oracle dia-
gram, informed the trembling Pang
that he had but six days to live.
"But Pang was not satisfied and, in
order that there should be no mistake.
to the fair Peactiblossom he went, a
young lady who had acquired. some re-
putation as a sorceress, and. to the
tender feminine heart unfolded the
stozy of his woe. Her divinations
yielded the same result as Chao's—in
six days P'ang should die—unless by
the exercise of her magical powers she
could avert the catastrophe.
"Her efforts were successful, and on
the seventh day great was Chao's as-
tonishment and still greater his mor-
tification and rage when he met Pang
taking his evening stroll and learned
that there lived a greater inagielan
than he. The story would soon get
about, and uless he could put an end to
his fair rival's existence his.reputation
would be ruined.
"And this is how Chao plotted against
the life of Peachblossom. He sent a
go-between to Pectchblossora's parents
CI:totem conaea in the eame way as a
rule. &Mae traveller from India are
rives with billions of the germs, and
they sooe find their way into the wellss
and rivers, where they multiply as
merrily as if they were still in ,their
sative country. There is one thing to
be said in favor of the claceera germs. .
They would. be content to disport
theytht ee mwsoeanItiveyesna titna irt hue waterh s sau s fee‘rveavsewr, a, Lewd
Influenza conies in the air. When
the breezes blow hither from foreign
lands they come laden with influenza
germs.
That awful disease, tetanus, or ecek-
jaw is popularly supposed to resu
from cutting deep between. the finger
and thumb. This notion is quite amis.,
taken. Lockjaw Ls caused by a tiny
little gerat that lives in the earth, -
especially in garden earth. It does not .
matter where you have the cut, or
whether it is an inch deep or 'only a
scratch. Om* you break the skin, if .
a tetanus germ is about he will get
into your blood, and some time after,
weeks or months perhaps, he will close
your mouth so tightly that it will al-
most need a jack-sceetv to open it, and
he will make all the muscles of your
body like steel ropes,
GERMS IN. FRUIT AND VEGE-
TABLES.
FrOre vegetables and fruit we get
many diseases. The germs alight on.
apples, pears, strawberries, cautiflowe
ers, turnips, peas, &c., in the garden,
in the market, in the shops and in the
peddlers' wagons. And so, as a mat-
ter of fact, thousands of people die be-
cause they have tried to nourish them-
selves.
Measles, scarlatina, diphtheria., llnd
whooping cough attack us from many,
standpoints. They come in nailk—even
in condensed milk; they come up from
the sewers bi gas, they jump from
child to child in school, they go a.vound
Inc nurses' heavy cloaks, they Goma
home in the laundryman's cart, they
come from tha cat,' the dog, the cock
and the hen, and they even spring ob
us from the wall paper in our rooms,
elydrophobia, of course, we get off
at hned dog's pomt edeetril,pourf powder -puffs
f tgeiovsee ofutshe cat,
pig, and sorae other aniraals, now and
again. The barber's razors, brushes
doses to. So do the cushions of rail-
way carriages and cabs. Sometimes a
horse sneezes in the street and gives
us glanders. And if we happen to
rub against the imported skin of an
animal we may get a dose of deadly "
anthrax.
MANY SOURCES OF POISON.
to inquire if their daughter was still From cold. and beat we also receive
firaolasal Lhaettasculcias, aaptopiteixrnyes.frotaguanstizu•oilke..
unmarried, and receiving a reply in ish bath, fatal fainting from a hot
the affirmative, he befooled the simple bath, pneumonia or heoischiti,s from an
ity west,wind,. Cold and dampness
gives us malarial fever, overexertion
gives as heart disease, idleness gives
us dyspepsia and diabetes, beer gives
as dropsy, whisky gives us nutmeg
liver, too much mental work, anxiety
and sorrow makes us insane,
Then we get 'poisoned, in ever so
parents into believing that he had a
son who was seeking a wife, and ul-
timately he induced them to engage
Pea.chblossom to hini in marriage. The
marriage, cards were duly interchang-
ed; but the crafty Chao had chosen
the most uhlucky day he could select
for the wedding --the day when the
'Golden Pheasant' was in the ascen.- many ways. If you have roast pork
dant. Surely, as the bride entered for dinner, and keep it in the larder
the red chair, the spirit bird would till next nights supper you may get a
destroy her with his powerful beakl dose ot those terrible ptomailms that
"But ehe wise Peachblossom kneW are as deadly as prussic acid, If .you
all these things, and feared not, drink soft water out of lead pipes you
will go,' she said; I will fight and de- may gradually lose color, grow listless,
get colic in the stomach and finally die
of lead poisoning. In the, gre,en or,
the glossy white paper of your room
there may be a quantity of arsenie
feat him.' When the wedding morn-
ing came, she gave directions to have
rice thrown out at the deor, which the
spirit bird seeing, made haste to de-
vour, and while his attention was thus sufficient to slowly undermine yont
occupl.r1Peachblo,ssom stepped into the health, Very often a mother tees
bridal chair and passed on her way un- her children wither, away from tine
harmed," cause. Many people gob poisoned
And now the ingenuous reader knows Lora using hair dyes that contaie lee&
why he throws rice after the bride; Eit And sometimes our very "staff Of life''
leai-e, that is how Chinese explain the contains the virulent poison ergot,
eta tone which grows as a parasite on wheat.
,