HomeMy WebLinkAboutExeter Times, 1899-6-1, Page 2NOTES AND COMMENTS,
ae of the most eateresting and Stec
eeseful of the efforts now being mede
for the upliftteg of poples is the we-
•gel:Aeration of Egypt aaeler British
gaidaaee. There le no doubt that
British oeupation ot tbe Nile country
Wes in the 'first instance iatendea to
be only temporary, that the asearauces
• given the world by both Liberal and
Coneervative ministers that with-
• drawal would. follow completion of tee
work a reform were sbacere. Bat,
OG establiehecl, the force of circum-
stances and needs compelled Great
Britain to go much further thee had
been origietally conteinplated, atel 111
view of the tremendous advance nada
during the sixteen years sinea her oc-
cupation began, there vvlil be few to
question the righteou,sness of • her
tenure. Under the wise anl able ad-
ministration of Lord Cromer aud his
assistants, order has replaced the (lees
left by Ismail, taxation bas been
with the the abolition of co.nscription a
highly diseiplined and effective native
army has been created.
The population welch, in 1882, num.-
'
0.11RIS.TIA111.
REV. DR., .TALKAQR SAYS THE
SUES AR R TREKENDOUSi
The ease ia Above 'Ally Couiet la Ow Land
.--ineecea tee neatreee lane viva Is
nee indiecotain-111.0 DIN 1040,1s rinkr
IR' 'wood, thaiseietwe, Ike
angel. Ot Goa, tied tee Sault itiantitt—A
rowed:at au% tee ineestneer to rime
vire ier nie Der in' lame
A de,spatce from Washiagton, says: --
Rev, Dr. Talmage preached from the
following text :—"We have an edvo-
cate vvith the Father, Jesus Christ the
righteous." -1 TOIL% L
Blanding in a court -Town, you say
to yourselt: "At this bar mime has
often been arraigned; at this witness -
stand the oath has often been taken,
at tele jurors' bench the verdict has
been rendered; at this judge's desk
sentence has been pronounced." But
I have to tell you. to -day ot •a trial
higher than any Oyer, and Terminer,
or Circuit, aupreme, or Chancery.
duoed and revenue increased, an It is the trial oe every Christian man
for the life of his soul. This trial is
different from any other in the fact
that it is both civil and criminal. The
issues at stake are tremendous, and I
shall this morning, in my sermon,
bored somewhat less than six roalhons, show you, first, what are the grounds
is now about ten millions, an increase of coraplitiat; then, who are the wit -
of 66 per cent., and, a total probably nesses in the cause, and lastly, who are
greater than the land has -contained, the advocates. When a trial is called
sines the time of the Pharaohs, if not
an, the first thing is to have the in -
in all history. The growth of popula- dietment read. Stand up then, 0
tion has been accompanied with a Christian man, and hear the indict -
steady increase of industries and so of meat of the court of high heaven
against thy soul. It is an indictment
of ten counts, for thou bast directly
pre:verity and. wealth, agriculture
yielding more thau ever before under
THE EXETER)
tiane they caa make a bridge of
boats across the streem of death, end.
they are going to try it ; but alae
for the mistake. When they get amid
stream, away will a'a the bridge, and
down will theie soul to perdition.
0 World. of the greedy eye and the
hard, eeart, COele oil the stand now
earl testify in behalf of the prosecu-
tion against this Christian soul on
trial. What do you know about this
Christian man "0," says tee Woeldi
"I know a great deal about him. He
talks about putting his treasures in
heaven, but he is the sharpest man in
a trade that I ever anew, tile eeems
to want us to believe that he is a.
ehlla of God, but he is. just full of im-
perfections. I do not know but em
a great deal better than he is now. Of-
tentimes lie is very eartely, and be
talks so little about Christ and so
much about himaelf. I an very glad
to testify thet thee is a bad. man."
Stop! 0 World with the geeedy eye
and hard heart. I fear you are too
much interested. in his trial to give
impartial evidence. Let all those who
hear the testimany of this witness
know that there is an old family quar-
rel between, these two parties. There
always has •been a. variance between
tee World. and the Chureh, and while
the World en the witness -stand to -day
has told a, great deal of truth about
. .
this Christian. man, you must take it
all with some allowance, remembering
that: they still keep the old. grudge
good. 0 World of the greedy eye and
the hard. heart, that will do. You
may sit down.
The second -witness I call in this Gase
is Conscienee. Who art thou, 0 Cott -
science ? • What is your business?
W here were .you born? What are you
doing here? "0," says Conscience, "I
was born in heaven. I °erne down to
befriend this man. I have lived with
hem. 1 have instructed. him,. I have
warned hira. showed him the 'right
and. the wrong, advising him to take
the one and eschew the other. I have
kindled a great light in his soul. With a
weip of scorpions I have scourged his
wickedness, and I have tried. to cheer
the development of great systems of or indirectly broken all the ten own- him. when cloilag right; and yet I am
irrigation, and cheaper and better ace naandments. You know how it thun- coma/led to testify on the stand ba-
de that he hes sometimes rejected my
cess to markets. Egypt has now dered on Sinai, and when God came mission.y -
0,_ how many • cu.ps ilie
about 1,400 miles of railroad, or mare down how the mountain rocked, and have I pressed to his lips that he dash -
than Austria Hungary, and. while a the smoke ascended as from a smoul- ed down, and how often has he stood
score of years ago a good. wagoa road define furnace, and the darkness gate.- with his hard heel on the bieediag
heart of the Son of God It pains me
was scarcely known, within the last ered thick, and the loud, deep trumpet ye • ...
ry much that • I have to testily
half dozen years more than 1,00 miles uttered the words: "The soul that against this Christian man, and yet I
excellent roeds have been constructed. sinneth, it shad die!" Are you guilty must, in behalf of Him who will in no
Educational facililies have been great- or not guilty?" Do not put in a nega- wise clear the guilty, say that this
Christian man has done wrong, He
ly increased, justice administeredwith tive plea too quick, for have to an- has been neglectful. He has done a
even hand, order maintained, good. nounce that "all have sinned, and come thousand things he ought not to have
etei!att
TIMES
English language, concluding with
this burning elmage Made War-
ren Hastings mange and cower. "I
inePeaola him in the Commone House
a Parliament, Weose trust he has be-
taaYed. 1 inapeaeh him in the neras
of the English aation, whose ancielat
honor he has sullied. I impeitee hire
in tee name of the peoale of India,
whose right e he has trarapled on, and
whose coentz•y he has turned into a
desert. And lastly, 1e, the aame of
human naluee, in tee name of both
sexes, in, the name of every age and
eank, itupeaeh him as the coramoo.
enen:1Y end oppressor of all." But I
turn from the reeital of those memor-
eble occasions to a grander trial, and
I have to tell you that m this trial
of the Christian for the life of his
soul the advociates are naightee, wiser,
•and more eloquent.
The evidence all being in, Justice
rises on behalf of the proseeution to
make • his plea. With the Bible open
in his hand, he reads the law, stern and
'inflexible, and the penalty: "The
sont that sinneth, it shall die." il'hen
he say e: "0, Thou Judge and Lawgiver,
this is Thine own Statute, and all the
evidenee in earth and heaven agrees
in stating that this man. has sinned
against all these enactments. Now let
the sword leap from its scabbard.
Shall a man go through the very
flames of Sinai unsinged? Let the
Law be executed. Let judgment be
pronounced. Let him die. I demand
that: he die."
0 Christian, does It not look very
no universally I accepted speech.
Ceuntry folk from Galilee and the
"eoramon people" of Jerusalem would
read •most readily the "Hebrew," or
to be more exact, the Aramaic, which
had gradually superseded the ancient
Hebrew in and after the exile; •the
Greek was, more than. other languages
current {throughout the Orient,
especially among the learned; and
• Latin was the official. language in
which judical decisions would be an-
nounced. "It was a triple procla-
tnation, in the words of Religion, Cul-
ture, and Empire."—Moutton. So
that as.we study this very natural
incident it takes upon itself a lofty
sya:abolic character. "The three civili-
zations,' says Dr. M. It. Vincent,
"which had prepared the way for
Christ, was thas concentrateent his
cross. The cross' is the real center of
the world s histoxy.
dark for thee? Who will plead on
thy side in so forlorn a cause? Some
time a a man *ill be brought into a
court of law, and he will have no
friends and no money, and the judge
will look over the -bar and say: "Is
there any one who will volunteer to
take this man s case and. defend him'?"
and some young man rises up and says:
"I will be his counsel;" perhaps start-
ing on from that point, to a great and
brilliant career. Now, in this matter
of the soul, as you have nothing to pay
for counsel do you think that any
one will volunteer? Yes, yes, 1 see
One rising, he is a young man, only
thirty-three years of age. I see his
countenance suffused with tears and
covered with blood, and all the galle-
ries of heaven are thrilled with the
spectacle. Thanks be unto God; "we
have an advocate with the :Father,
Jesus Christ the Righteous." 0 Chris-
tian soul, your ca.se begins to look
better. I think, perhaps, after all,
you may not have to die. The best
advocate in all the universe has taken
your side. No one was ever so quali-
fied to defend a man) as this advocate
is qualified to defend you. He knows
all the law, all its demands, its pen-
alties. He is always ready. No new
turn of the case will surprise Win.
and He will plead. for; you for nothing
as earnestly as though you brought
a world of treasure to his feet. Be-
sides that he has undertaken the case
of thousands who were as forlorn as
you, and healacts never lost a ease.
Courage, • 0 Cbristain soul. r think
that after all there may be some
chance for you, for the great Advo-
cate rises to make his plea. He says:
"I admit all that has been proved
against my client, admit all these sins,
aye, more; but look at that wounded.
hand of Mine, and look at that other
wounded nand, and at My right foot,
and at My left foot. By all these
wounds I plead for his clearance. Count
all the drops of My tears. Count all
the drops of My blood. By the hu-
miliation of Bethlehem, by the sweat
of Gethsemane, by the sufferings of
the cros,s I demand that he go free.
On this arm he hath leaned; to this
heart he hath flown; in My tears he
hath washed; on my righteousness he
hath depended. Let him go free; ami
the ransom. Let him escape the lash;
I took the scourging*. Let the cup
pass from him; a drank` it to the
dregs. Put on him the crown of
life, for I have worn the crown of
thorns. Over against My cross of
shame •set his throne of triumph."
Well, the counsel on both sides ha,ve
spoken, and there is only one more
thing now remaining, end that is the
awarding of the 'judgment. If you
have ever been in a court room
you know of the silence and
the solemnity when the verdict
is about to be renderea, or the judg-
ment about to be given. About this soul
on trial, shall it be saved or shall it
be lose? Attention 1 above, around,
beneath. All the universe cries, "Hear I
hear 1" the judge rises and gives this
decision, never to be changed, never
to be revoked :—" Thetas is therefore
now no condemnation to them who are
in -Christ Jesus."
government developed, the great work short of the glory of God. Tbere is
of damming the Nile and storing its none that doeth good.; no, not one.
waters for irrigating purposes begun, Whosoever shall keep the whole law,
and so valid. a moral title to continued yet offend in one pollen he is guilty
control and direction created that to of elle, Do not, therefore, be to'6
all demands that Great Britain evacu-
ate Egypt there can only be an empha- hasty in pronouncing yourself not
guilty.
tic negative. This lawsuit before us also charges
you with the breaking of a solemn
t —
The first and, most important reason contract. Many a time did we prom- oftentimes, when he knew it not, I
of the British success is the adminise ise to be the Lord's. We got down, toadied him into the green pastures and
tration of Egypt as a trust, its develop- our knees, and said: "O Lord, 1 am beside the still waters. I snatehed
ment and improvement not for the I Thine now and for ever. Dee you keep from him the poisoned chalices. When
bad spirits came upon, him to -destroy
benefit of Englishmen, but for Egypt- the promise/ Have you stood up to • .
him, I fought them back with infinite
'tans, to make it a land. in which they the contract? 1 go back to your first fierceness; and yet I have to testify
may live. Next is the employment of
Datives in all places in which it is pos-
eible to use them—the number of Brit- the sky, he drove me back Thou la
ish officials in Egypt does not exceed you. You remember how, from the with this wing 1 defended:him, and
one hundred—that is, to administer the head, and the hands, and, the side, and though with this voice I wooed him, I
country by British; brains through na- the feet, there came bleeding forth have to announce his multiplied in:L-
ave hands. Lastly, administration is thest• two words: "Remember Inc." perfections. I dare not keep back the
carried on in a liberal spirit, arbitrary Yoe recall how the cup ot cemraunion testimony., for. then I should not dare
trembled in your hand when you first to appeal again amongst the sialess
power being used without fussiness or took it; and as in a sea -shell you may ones before the great white throne."
narrow prejudice, to ioure the real hear, or think you. hear, the roaring There is only one more witness to be
Interests and safeguard the rights of of the surf even after the shell has called on behalf of the Prosecution, pad
ebeentakenulefroim the bea.eh, so you lift- that is the great the holy, the august
development of populitr eovernment.
heard ha ui? the csoumrarginugnioonf, tiat.endisryert the onanipotetat gpirit of Grad. We bow,
down before Him. Holy Spirit, knowest
the natives, and having for its end the
ocean of a Saviour's agony, ; and you thou this man? "0 yes," says the Holy
came forth from that onamunion-ser- One, "I know him. 1 have striven with
• d t.' e d thou h
done, and left undone a thousan
things he ought to have done." That
wilt do, Conscience. You can sit
down,
The third -witness I call be tlae case
is an Angel of God. Bright and shin-
ing one, what doest thou here? What
hest thou to say against this man on
trial? "0," says the Angel, "I have
been a messenger to him. I have
guarded him, have watched him.
With this wing I defended him, and
vevi)oettnled :riladncah eiatYcheill4d1,ceXaosureataInTraalnel
in their, saakets, and. send down their
granite cliffs in an avalanehe a rook.
Rivers Pause in their cease for the
see, mad mean uprearing cries to fly -
mg Alps and Himalaya. Beasts bellovv,
and moan, and snuff up the darkness.
Clouds fly like flocks of swift eagles.
Great thunders beat, and boom, and
buret. Stars shoot and fall. The Al-
mighty, rising ma His throne, declares
that time 4411 be no longer, aucl the
arehangers trump repeats ie till all
the living hear and the continents of
dead spring to their feet. crying
"Time shall be no loiager I" 01 on
that .clay, will you be ready?
I have sheWn you how well the Chris-
tian "Will get off in leis trial. Will
you get off as well in your trial? Will
Ch.rist plead on your side, or will He
plead against. you? 01 what will you
do in the lest great assize, if your
conscience is against you, and the
world is agitinst you, and the angels
of heaven are against you, and the
Holy Spirit is against you, ancl tee
Lord God Almighty ie against you?
Better this day secure an Advocate,
communion. You remember it as well
as if it were yesterday. You know
how the vision of the cross rose before
to -day that he has rejected my mis-
sion. He has not done as he ought
to have done. Though I came from
SOLD FOR A LIVING.
many papers to the effect that there hattidonb.seann on
d the ever Mount of Transagur- so t' e h 'd e 4 o 'ZI.)12'fh?st
An item has gone the rounds ee vice with face shining, as though you
y alonv•eseemcsd tremsuas: felTebalckSaga8iPas8:fteutfr
has lately been passed a la.w in China boas with • the estate. Ten thousand times ten thou -
that women who wish to live a single and the woods, and the lea.res, sand has he grieved Me, although the
and the grass, and the birds, Bible warned him, saying: 'Grieve, not
life will be peimitted to do so. Hither- Quench 110:: the
were brighter aril sweeter -voiced than th, 1°47 Ghost;
ver before, and. you said down in the Spirit.'es, he has driven. Me back.
to woman in that country were •oblig- ever before. I era the Third Person of the
Trinity, he has trampled on My mis-
sion, and the blood of the Atonement
that I brought wieh which to cleanse
his soul be sometimes despised. I
ed to marry whether they wished to or very depths of your soul: "Lord, Thou
knowest all things; Thou knovvest that
not. The law, or one representing it,
lave Theet" Jlave you kept the bar -
provided them with .husbands if they
gam, 0 Cbristian man? Have you not
OL unmarried at a certain age. sometimes faltered when yea ought to
We smile at a country where sueh have been true? Have you not been
came from the throne of God to con -
law is necessary to prove a woman proud when you ought to have been vert, and comfort, and sanctify, and
tt..
humble? Have ou not 1 a the yet look at that man and see what he
it human being, with rights over her coward ween youYought to been
own life, and having the ownership of the hero? I charge it upon you, and would have made him."
is compared with what, unrehisted,
condition here when we call women '1
charge upon rayse/f—we have brok- The evidenee on the part of the pro-
ber own person. Yet we duplicate the
secution eas•closed. Now let the de-
fence bring on the rebuttal testimony.
What have you, 0 Christian soul, to
bring in reply to this evidence of the
world, of the conscience, of the angel,
and of the Rely Ghost? No evidence?
Are all these things true?" "Yes. 'Via -
clean, unclean," says every Christian
soul. What? Do you not begin to
tremble at the thought of condemna-
tion?
We have come now to the most in-
teresting part of thee great trial. The
evidence all in, the advocates speak.
The profession of an advocate is full
of responsibility. In England and
United States there have arisen men
who, in this calling, have been honored
by their race, and thrown contempt
upon those who in the profession have
been guilty of a great many mean-
nesses. That profession will be hon-
orable as tong as it flas attached to it
such names as Mansfield, and Marsh-
all, and Story, and Kent, and South-
ard, end.' Willi:an Wirt. The court-
room has sometimes been the scene of
very marvellous and thrilling things.
Some of you remember the Salacious
Girard will case, where one of cfur ad-
Voeales pleaded the cause of the Bible
and Christianity in masterly Anglo-
Saxon, every paragraph a- thunder-
bolt. Sonnie of you have read the fam-
ous trial, in Westminster Hail, ot
Warren Hastings, the despoiler of
Dune. That great manl had tonquer-
ed India by splendid tetanal by cour-
age, by bribes, by 'gigantic dislionesty.
Tia whole world ha.cli rtingl with ap-
Dianee or condemeation. Gathered
in Westraineter Hall, a plaee in which
thirty kings had been inaugurated,
was one of the racist famous audiences
ever gathered, Foreign ministers and
princes at there, PeerMarched in,
read in ermine and gold. Mighty men
and wonaett from all lands looked down
uPon the ecene. Areed fill that ponep
and splehdoute and amid an exciteMent
sueli as is Seldom sten in any court
ream, Edneutid Burke advanced in a
speeth whieli will Mat as long aa the
"unnatural" who prefer to make their
own living rather than owe it to an-
other, no matter how mach they may
care for this other person.
The "nature" in this ease is not so
"natural" as one would try to think
it. It is not human nature; it is arti-
ficial feminine nature. The notion
that women should get their living
only through a man, giving in return
the "duties of wives and mothers," is
not so beautiful.and soul -inspiring as
the world. generally assumes, and the
proof of it is tbe growing unwilling-
ness of women to make the bargain.
They are holding themselves at a high-
er price even that "bread-andebutter"
with the jam of sentiment spread over
the, top.
Each nation has a different way of
expressing its low estimate of women,
and a different way of bringing a force
to bear upon individual women to
make them succumb to the doctrine.
In some countries a club is use,d, and
in some the sentiment of society.
TAME BUTTERFLY PETS.
Woroen have had all kinds of pets
fermi tinie immemorial, but perlutps
the strangest of all faneies in this
direction is tee latest news which
tomes to Us from Paris, that two ladies
have succeeded in taratag dozens cif
autterfliesi
littic insects eat from their
Mistresses' hartas,ealight on them and
show no fear of any kind, They are
certainly legate' Pets, and well be-
eonte the airy, flutterfiag sweetness of
the typical woman's nature.
The summer girl during the dull
days of the week, from lVforiday Morn -
Ing until Saturday neon, May in this
aeW fad find a means 'of diveesiota
tenting ber butterflies in preparation
,te a settee of fetching ponce With
ethich to ceptivete stiseeptible man up-
oa bis arrival et the stutuner hotel foe
Sankey,
en the contract.
Still further: this lawsuit elaims
damages at your hand. The greatest
slander on the Christian religion is an
inconsistent professor. The Bible
says religion is one thing; we, by our
inconsistency, say religion is some
other thing; and what is more de-
plorable about it is that people can
see faults ia others while they cannot
see any in themselves. If you shall at
anY time find some miserable old gos-
sip, with inaperfeetions from the
crown of her head to the sole of her
foot, a perfect blotch of sin herself,
she will go tattling, tattling, tattling
all the years of her life about the in-
consistencies of others, having no idea
that she is inconsistent herself. God
save tbe world from the gossip, female
and. male. I think the mates are the
worst! Now, the chariot of Christ's
salvation goes on through the world;
but it is our inconsistenoies, my bre-
thren, that block up the wheels, while
all along the line teere ought to have
been cast nothing but palm branches,
and tee shout shouldhave been lift-
ed; "Hosanna to the Son of David."
Now you have beard the indietment
read. Are yroa ready to plead guilty
or not guilty? Perhaps you are not
reedy yet to plead. Then the trial
will go on. The witness will be call-
ed, arid We shall have the mattee de -
aided. In the riame of Gbd I tow make
proclamation. 0, yes 1 0, 3/Ede) 0, yes 1
Whosoever hate anything to offer in
this trial in which God. is the plain-
tiff, and the Christian soul the defen-
dant:, let hira now step forth and give
testimony in this solemn trial.
Tee first witness that I call upon
the stand, in behalf of the prosoution
is the Warta—all critical and observ-
ant ot Christian ehax.acter, 'You
knoW that there are people around you
wbo peepetually banquet on the
frailties, of God's ehildren, You may
know, if you have lived in the eoutitry,
that a trow area or nothing so Mach
as earrioa. There are those Who tree
A agate that out of the faulte ot
These Chri-
GIRLS WHO WEAR CROWNS,
'the evident beauty of the Russian
Empress' face is so overshadowed by
an expression of patient, pathetic mel-
ancholy that she arouses sympathy
and curiosity in every one. TJndoubt-
edis the Czarina is not a happy wo-
man. Russian Empresses have little
enough to insahre content, and this
pale, pretty creature, with the sad
eye,: and. mouth, endures daily such
tests of her physical strength and mor-
al courage as few Canadian women
woula care or consent, for all the Rus-
sian state and power, to undergo. Her
'ausbahd, on the whole, is a kindly
young man, who is considerate, even
affectionate, but he can do very lit-
tle n. mitighee the severe, even cruel
Russian court etiquette to which she
inust bow; with her he shares the
THE SUNDAY SCHOOL
INTERNATIONAL LESSON, JUNE 4.
mien, eratened." John 119. ri-50. Golden
Texi. Gal, 5, 30.
PRACTICAL NOTES.
thVewei:slue ark and
detitriutt hteisu cursestst.at
Slm-
on the. Cyrentan was compelled to bear
the cross part of the way. That it was
• an African wno thus relieved a little
the burden of our. Lord, becomes, in
the light of modern history, beautiful-
ly suggestive. 'Under tbe Roman ern -
pies neither ia.ce nor color entered at
alt into the question of slavery, and
we are not to suppose that Simon was
chosen as belonging' to an inferior
grade of society; simply happened
to, be the first raa.n on whom the sol-
i:lien, laid their hands; any passing
Jew or Gentile would have dome as
well, Jesus, weak vvith sufferings
prolonged through the night, was
probably fainting under the load of the
cross, otherwise he would not have
been relieved. ancient times a
'condemned man need expect neither
sympathy nor pity. Perbaps in no
W5 y so much iu the treatment of
criminals have the teachings of Jesus
permeated the world. The Hebrews
punished with stern and rapid sever-
ity; but pagan e have always delighted
In intensifying and prolonging tee tor-
tures of those sentenced to deal ; and
even Christendona, until within the
last century or so, was disgraced by an
absurd number of capital ceinies, cruel
neglect of prisoners, and a disposition
to make the disg.race and pain of the
culprit as public and bitter as possible.
Indeed, those who follow with unpre-
judiced eye the eloings of meay mod-
ern district attorneys and. police auth-
orities cannot but feel that even yet
to some degree and, sometimes the
cru.elty of the savage avenger is see
rather than that noblea justice which and wise judgments, carry out Gods
weeps while it punishes. But if we Plans. They parted my raimeat
still, hang men for murder, at least we among them, and for my vesture did
do not make them build their own they mat lots. See Pea. 22.1.8
scaffolds; and it was in. this spirit of Between verses 24 and 25 should be
intense cruelty that the Roman con- inserted the prayer of the peniten
thief Luke 23.39-43, and the "seon,
word" from the cross, "To -day shalt
thou be with n:Le in paradise." This
was a little before noon. •
25. Now there stood, by the arose of
Jesus his mother. See Luke 2,34. Old
Simeon himself could hardly have
daily terror of assassination, and vvitb
his people he laments the fact that the
Empress has not yet given an heir to
his throne.
De spite of her beauty and her vir-
tues, the Empress is not loved by the
Russiar people nor consulted and con-
fided in by her husband, as her moth-
er-in-law, Empress Dogmar; the dom.-
,
get, was. She has neither the robust
physique, nor the ambitious interests
of the clever dowager, and court in-
trigues, squabbles and 'etiquette dis-
tress, disgust and fatigue her. It is
a fact well known that up to the very
day before her betrothal, she resisted
the change of her religion and Chris-
tian name that every Russian Empress
e.onsort must yield* tei; again and
again she has fainted at the long re-
ceptions, balls and reviews, through
Which, in spite of her illness, she ie
obliged to stand, and the only true
comfort and solace she finds in her
dreary splendor is the personal ser-
vices and • attentions she is allowed to
lavish on her tiny girls.
In sharp contrast to this sad -faced
Fanpress of the vastest domain in Eur-
ope, is tlae young, pretty Queen of the title--"Slcull Place." Called in the He -
tiniest, cleanest, freest little kingdom ' brew Golgotha. If John had written
immediately for us, he might have
added what it was " called" in the
Latin, for a few centtuies later cone
vvere not doae in a cernee,
written in Hebrew, and thbeje one
Latin. To write such ao insertptioa io
three langaaeee was to a men in
P11-
ate's position e, naturel thing to do.
Tee world of the teortione we a raw/.
ley of •tongues ; so mace sa that
Roman hero wbose tomb was erects
ed on the Persian, borders wait honor,
ed by an epitaph written in Latin, Pet-
sia2111: 11,retereewhiae.rprEigesytPst.ialexuTnlaiesa,ecvaviaas:
phes and their ielneeddiate essoeiates,
Write not the King of the Jews,' but
teat he said, I am King of the Jews.
They dented Mk to resent Pilate $
insult direetly, and could only dee
fend themselves agniust; the aspetsion
that a peasant was their king by Mak-
ing a request that einphasized • their
bondage to the Roman Emperor.
22. Pilate answered, What I have
written 'I have written. Weak in ,
great affairs, he vyas firm in trifle. •
23. Compare Matt. 27. 35; Mark 15,
24. The soldiers, when they had crude
lied Jesus. The four that had been de-.
tailed to be executioners. • Took hie
garments, and made four parts, te
every eoldier a part. "On hie head
Jesus wore a white suda.r, fastened wi-
der the chin and hanging down from
the shoulder behind. Over the gray
and red ;striped tunic which covered '
the body frora the -hands to tee feet
waa a blue tallitla, with blue and white
fringes ab the tour ends, so ,theow
over and gathered together that the
undergarment was scarcely noticeable
except when the sandal -shod feet came
into view."--Delitzsch. Also his coat,
His tunic or undergarment. Now the
coat was without seam, woven from
the top throughout. In this it resem-
bled the tunic of the high priest. Such
agaerma
ent would be valueless if "rent'?
or
aut.
,
V. Let us not rend it, but cast lota
for it. In ancient ties the lot was
regarded as the handiest and justest
ready court of resort, and all sorts of
problem e were settled by it. That the
scripture might be fulfilled. The write
era of the New Testament are always
ready to see that "through the ages
one increasing purpose runs;" t t
even when men act with te,
aom of will they, unknown to
themselves, by sues .and. bland-
ers as wall as by virtuous acts
viet was !made to bear his own eross.
During the three years of our Lord's
teaching he had re,peatedly said, "If
any man will come after me, 'let him
deny himself, and take up his cross
and follow me." His audience could
haedly have understood in these words
of his was almost as fatal an act as to anteary, MolarnayatYllenwelfeinofdi°Caltee°Patsh.nt T"h1111;
thoeothomeem:ndniseeri;ef dreamed with what agony his prophecy
his death, but they must have under- was
saeoPorcl°Pchleetair°1yaltihilsait°11to to be fulfilled. His mother's sis-
submit to a sentence of death. Our mother's sister" was "Mary the wife
prayer meeting use of the vvords "tak-
ing up the cross" is often a trivial
misuse of wbat• rightly understood, is
of Cleopas." In that age and countra
two sisters might bear the same name
one of the most pregnant phrases in the but if, as is more likely, four womee
Gospel. Went forth, From Pilate's pen mother's sister" unnamed here, wa
are referred to in this verse, then his
ace through the city gate. In cone- Probably Salome, the wife of Zebedee
Wats outside their city walls. and this would make John the collie
mon with mane, ancient nations, the
place of a skull. This is a' name or
erten, of Jesus. '`Mary the wife of Cleopas'
The was "the inother of the apostle Jame
the Less, and her husband is alines
Jews were scrupulous to execute
certainly the man called Alpheus i
Matt. ni.3. Mary Magdalene. One o
the close friends of Jesus.
name comes from Ma.gclala a o
the shore of the Sea ofGalilee. eTh
puts her feet out the door without the Gospels in a Latin translation, called is that out of her' Tests had. cast seve
recorded incident of her early lif
goee shoppaig, walking, skating and
Queen iVithelmine the palace "Clev ary," which is Latin for odlievlytlraeco
"skull ." and when Meer still; each 26 27. Jesus therefore saw his
sovereign. While the Czarina never belt of the Christian world, rea.chn the
heaviest guard,
on that continent. The Queen of Hol-
land lives far more like a popular, pet-
ted young belle of society than a
riding when the whim seizes her, with nation took to reading the Gospel fn
its own language, Calvary," had be-
come so familiar that it passed over
into modern languages as the name
of the place of our Lord's death.
18. They crueified him. Three small
words to expeess the pivotal tragedy
of earth's history. The heavy eross was
laid on the ground ; -the clothing of
Jesus was _removed, and he was fas-
tened with nails upon It; it was lilt-
ed and placed in the hole which had
been dug for it, much as telegraph
poles are fixed alongside of our roads
and streets. It was now the hour of
morning sacrifice, nine o'clock; in the
temple a lamb was sacrificed on the
altar, while outside the city the Lamb
of God "which taketh away
the sin of the world" was
sacrificed on the cross. Two
others with him. Matthew and Mark
call these two "robbers;" Luke, male-
factors,,," Probably they were bri-
gands from the moantains, of whom
there were many, ready to join eacitt
patriotic uprising, but in times of
peace preying on peaceable travelers.
On ,either side one. At this time he
spoke his "first word" fromthe cross,
a prayer for the soldiers who were
crucifying him, "Father, forgive them,
for they know not what they do!'
19. Pilate wrote a title. We have
here a technical Roman term, titulus,
which was used of placards, notices of
sale affixed to houees, titles of books,
epitaphs, eLc, Matthew, having regard
to. the character of the writing, calls
it an accusation; Luke having regard
to its position above the head oe the
sufferer, calls it a superscription;
Mark combines the'two and calls it
the eupersoription of the accusation.
John tells us that Pilate wrote it. Pat
it on the Cross. Above the head of
Jesus. �n abet way to Calvary
it /led proaabey been, tie was
the .custaire carried on hie
breast, fastened with strings about his
neck. Jesus of Nazareth the Ring of
the IreWS. Matthew gives this title as
This is jesus, the King of the Jews;
Mark, the King of the Jews ; Luke,
This is the King of the Jewe, Much
has been made of these variations, It
has been conjectured that one of the
evangelists copied the Hebrew in-
setiptioa, one the Greek, and one the
Latin, wlaile John, using more words,
sought to combine the three. This is
ingenious, but it seems to us to make
COO re.11011 of trines. As Dr, M. it
Viricent suggests the essential ele-
ment, "Ring of the Jews," 18 ecen-
moh to all; for Pilate's intent was to
show eontempt foxhis subteets.
20. Thie title read many of the jewt.
Immediately it became earl tter of pub -
lie ilote and discaseion. The Make wheie
Jails was crucified was nigh to the
eiLy. Probably near le a road which
led from one of the gates, so that ie -
sides such throngs as always gather
to watch human suffering, and beside
those that bame becatto of their in-
terest in Jesue himself, many were
onstantly passing to and from the
city, for it was now in the'lleIght (S
the Passover feast. May, "time things
a single attendant, and that often but
a favorite lady in wading. Fax all
her love of junketing, dancing and
out -door sports, the Dutch Queen is a
conscientious worker, and just now she
feels deeply interested in the interna-
tional peace congress that is now meet-
ing in one of her pelt -ices, the House -
in -the -Wood., just outside the Hague,
EXQUISITE UNDERVESTB.
The woven unciervests of silk, lisle or
fine cotton were with us so long that
it seemed tbere was no means of im-
proving upon their desirable adapt-
ability to the varying lines and con-
tours of the figure, and their elastic-
ity and lack of bulk, buti from Paris
comes a novelty which in every par-
ticular discounts its predecessor. The
new vest is called crepe de saute, and
is cut from a fabric, just as the others
are from woven ribbed gauze. The
fabric es an exquisite cotton or lisle
crepe cloth of surprising fineness, It
is extremely elastic, and when on, the
vvearee seems tot have no more weight
than a veil, but fits perfectly, and is
certainly beautiful. Delicate stripes
in the sweetest shades, or fine plaids,
are most favored, while the neck is fin-
ished with narrow ribbon run through
lace. The present price is. 81.25, but
some woman who is clever will soon be
making her own,by ripping an old
gauze vest for a pattern.
" That soul tlaat on Jesus hate maned
for repose, -
I will not, 1 will not, desert to His
foes;
That soul, though all 'heIl should en-
deavour to shake,
P1I never, no never, no nevee. for-
seke."
But, my frietals, there is eoming
day of trial, ia which not only the saint
but the sinner ratist appear. That day
of trial will come very suddenly. The
farmer will be at the plough, the mer-
chant will be in the counting -room,
the vvobdman will be ringing his axe
en the hickories, the weaver will breve
his foot on the treadle, the manufac-
turer will be walking amid the haze
of looras and the crack of flying ma-
chinery, the counsel may be standing
et the bat pleading the law, the min-
ister naay he hi the pulpit pleading
• the Gospel, the eiruakara may be reel-
ing amid hie cups, end the blaspheinee
Withthe oath eaught between his
teeth. Lot the :tun hides. Night coulee
dewn at mid -noon, A wave of dark-
• riess rollover all the ea,rth. The stare
appear at noon day, The earth eland --
dere and throbs, There an earthgeeer
LUMINOUS PALACE.
At the 1900 Paris Exposition there
is to be a glass house. The material of
the walls will be hollow glass bricks,
molded like bottles. The grottoes will
be of spun•glass, the flying figure
above the cupola, will be transparent
glass. Although this 'style of glass
bricks is now a staple manufacture,
this Will be the firsi building con-
structed entirely along this line. The
color effects Will be beautiful, 0.na at
night it will be dazzling. Glass bouses,
while restricting the ,occupante from
tietowing stones, may become popular
on account of their fire -proof quali-
ties and the fact that they let in light
and keep. out. 'dampness.
LARGEST LOAVES.
The largest loaves of bread. baked in
the world are those of France and
Italy. The "pipe" bread of Italy 18
baked in laves 2 feet oe 3 feet long;
weile in France the loaves are made
in the seape of very long rolls, 4 feet
or 6 feet in length, and in many eases
6 feet.
RUSSIAN' PILGRIMS.
The greatest pilgrimages to the Holy
Leati are undertaken by tee Russians.
tt is estimated that betWeet 20,000 and
40,000 Russians visit Paleetine every
year. •
er. Physical anguish could not
his hungering lieart and eager "min
and, observant eyes from recognizin
his heart's love. •The disciple . .
whom he loved. John, who, it woul
seem, Wile her nephew. Woman, b
hold thy son! The phrase "woman
was a highly respectful mode of a
dress. DA literal translation into En
lith cannot reproduce its effect: Tit
exclamation Behold. occurs four tim
in this chapter--"Behola the man
"Behold your King 1" "Belold t
eon!" and "Behold thy mother J'—a
a sermon might be preached on the
four uses of the word. fax thee sho
what Jesus was and what he reveal
that men should be. This was t
"third word." from the cross. Fro
that hour that disciple t6ok her u
to his own home.. The legends of t
early Church tell us that adary we
with John to Ephesus, and was th
most tenderly cared fax by him
many years.
"Between verses 27 and 2/3 comes
'fourth word" --"My God, my G,od, w
hest thou forsaken me?" which is
!first verse of Pea. 22. ,
28. Knowing that all things w
now accomplished, that the script
might be fulfilled. Jesus had and
taken to fulfill all that peephecy
predicted of toil and suffering for
love of man, and hin work was
done. I thirst. This was the "1
word" from the cross. See Matt. 27
CoMpare PM. 69.21.• ,
29, A vessel full of vinegar
wIc, the posoa, or ordinary dein
B*Milll soldiers. We read of a
of tender-hearted Jewish wome
provided drugged posea to mitigate
sufferings of dying criminals. Hy
&hyssop reed; Matthew and Mcork
simply "a reed." The greatest le
of the hyssop is not more than 1
or four feet, "and, as Dr. Vincent
we have here a hint of the heig
the erase.
80. 11 18 tinished. Prophecy
filled. This is the "sixth word"
the cross. Ha bowed his head,
gave up the ghost. "What mortal
so resign himself at will to sle
Christ resigned himself when he
ed to die? What man with Buell
doin of the wiii lays aside lila
ments as Christ laid aside the el
ol the flash? Wind: man o r
departs from +Me .ptace to allot
Christ departed from his mortal
What must we not liopeeor tea
hiepower when he shall come to
if so great appeatedhie power
he died ?"—Saint Augastine,
gives his final words, "Father, i
hands I commend. my spirit"—th
enth ward" from the cress. ,
et
AN OCEAN OF TEA.
It hut been calculated tea
thing like 1,250,600 pinta of
imbibed yearly by Lohdoners•
lite teapot necessare to con
automat, if propetly shaped
e.ernfortably take in the who
Paul's Cathedral. •