HomeMy WebLinkAboutExeter Times, 1899-3-23, Page 31•••••••••••••1•Ir,"
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EXETER TIMES
IN MERRY ay ENGLAND,
NO2749 4ND CONIVENTS.
Since its opening early lest Month,
tne British Parliament; has been
largely engaged in diseussing the side
Issues of politics, for which the debate
on tne address alwaya affords an ex-
cellent opportuatitY. That as the
Queen's speeth, while giving no 'lint of
possible foreign complications, out-
lined an ample prograaame o domeetie
ingiSlation, with this beating of the
political bush, the serious work of the
;session has been taken up. Among the
tails to be submitted, consideration of
which is certain to occupy much time,
IS ,'that providing a new system of
government for London, or rather, for
so much of it as lies outside of the
cite proper, by dividing it into fifteen
districts and establishing municipali-
ties therein. Each of the latter is to
have a mayor and all the powers per-
taining to municipal government,
save those reseived to the imperial
government, or to the London County
Council, such as control of the pollee
and fire departments, the administra-
tion of justice, etc.
Among other measures included in
the government programme are those
for the creation.• of a board for the ad-
ministration of primary and secon-
dary technical education in England
and Wales, enabling workmen to buy
their dwellings, for the organization of
a department of agriculture for •Ire-
land, and for the prevention of 'usury.
As to the policsy of the opposition, un-
der the leadership of Sir Henry
Campbell -Bannerman, formerly eleeted
to mimed Sir William Harcourt on
eve of the opening of the session, the,
speeches of prominent Liberals in the
debate on the, Adresss make two things
clear. The first is that although dis-
establishment is the end toward which
the radicals on, both sides of the Eng-
lish Church are aiming, that question
is not likely to be made at once a party
teens, and the second, that the limi-
tation of the veto power of the House
of Lords will be kept at the front.
The reason why the Liberals decline
to iaterfere in the -ritualistic con-
troversy is obvious, theparty being
largely made up of Nonconformists,
who, while earnestly desiring disestab-
lishment, believe that it will be more
speedily reached by permitting the
;quarrel to go on than by legislation
intended to allay the strife. As the
English Catholics and the Irish Nation-
alists, who, it is expected, will be re-
united at the, national convention
this month, and whom the Liberals
will endeavor to conciliate, are also not
-.likely to favor legislation for the ad-
justment of differences in the Eng-
lish Church, it will be difficult to make
of the question a party issue; though
in the present state of public feeling
any forecast is hazardous.
On the other hand. the vote ddur-
ing the debate on Sir H. Campbell-
Bannerrean's declaration, that the veto
power of the Lords, as preventing Lib-
eral reforms demanded the attention
of Parliament, showed that the• Lib-
erals have an issue on which appeal
can be taken to the electors in the
next campaign with fair promise of
success. For if the Liberal leader's de-
claration is true as there is no doubt
that it is, the government has ceased
• to be truly representative, and the
easiest remedy is to make the veto
• of the Lords merely suspensory, thus
A0 at, givingthat body only advisory power.
With respect to the foreige policy of
the Conservative government, criticism
of which by the Liberals is promised,
It is difficult to see just what ground
of complaint can be found; though the
Nonconformists, may, from a religious
Point 'of view, justly attack the pro-
position to make the Gordon College
at Khartoum virtually a Mohamme-
dan institution, and to tolerate poly-
gamy in the Soudan.
HE WAS A KLEPTOMANIAC.
A man has just been put in jail in
Camara, New Zealand, who had made
in the course of thirty years this
unique collection of other •folks pro-
perty; Forty hedge -knives, 2 garden -
hose, 1 wire serainer, 11 gorse -cutters,
. 11 crowbars, 1 pair leggings, 6 Soy the
stones, 1 door mat, 6 balls twine, 1
horse rug, 2 choppers, 14 adzes, 14
-a...brushes, 3 tape measuree, 3 rules,. 12
shirts, 1 tent, 2 surveyor's chains, 21
pinks, 8 tomahawke, 98 spades, 20
•shovels, 35 garden foeks, 31 hoes, 17
rakes, 26 hammers, 18 saws, 1 spoke-
shave, 15 axes, 2 squares, 1 plane, 5
trowels, 1 dish, 7 door -handles, 2
chisels, 400 books.
A BOOMER, SENTENCED.
Judge, severely—You have been
foetid guilty of stealing the people's
money, and you are sentenced to ten
years in the peniteatiery, and to pay
a fine of five hundred thoueand
'
Great Doodler -a -Yes, yr honor,
Judge --But as you will never be able
to pay the fine, the fine is remitted.
Doodler—Thank you, judge.
Judge—And if you conduct yourself
properly the law will allow time for
good behavior, and you ean Vet out hi
ebout a year and a half.
:flood! er--Thaeke, judge.
Sedge—And, by the way, if you her
pen to feel ill in a• week or two, Ihe
nourt will lame an order allowing you
to go home to die.
Boa I er—Tha nks, jeclee; but sup
pose I don't die 1,
,ftidge—Dont 'Mention it. Carl the
cext ease.
"THEY SUNG it NEW SOW'
REV. DR. TALMAGE PREACHES ON
THE ANTHEM OF HEAVEN,'
o C04414110n In the Song ter Many Ages -
"God sieves in a Mysterious Way." -
Praise Cod on Stringed Instruments
anti Organs-lleavca nos ,hist Iegup
the New Song --A Heaven Large En.
onto for Ten Thousand eneverests.
A despateh from Washington says:
—Bev, Dr. Talmage preached from, the
following text—" And they sung a
new song."—Rev. v. 9.
Nearly all the cities of Europe and
America have conservatories of mimic,
and associations, whose object it is, by
voice and instrument, to advance the
art of. sweet sounds. On Thursday
nights, Exeter Hall, of London, used
to resound with the music of first-class
perforMers, who gave their services
gratuitously to the masses, who came
in with free tickets, and lauzza.ed at
the entertainment. At Berlin, at ele-
ven o'clock daily, the military band,
with sixty or one hundred instru-
ments discourses at the royal opera -
house for the people. On Easter Sun-
day, in Dresden, the boom of cannon
and the ringing of bells, bring mul-
titudes to the churches to listen to
the organ peals and the exciting sounds
of trumpet and drum. When the great
fair -day of Leipsio comes, the bands
of music frorn far and near, gather
in the street, and bewilder the ear
• with incessant playing of flute, and
horn violin, and bassoon: At Dussel-
dorf, once a year, the lovers of music
assemble, and for three or four days
-wait upon the great singing festivals,
and shout at the close of the choruses
and greet •the suecessful competitors
as the prizes are distributed—cups and
vases of silver and gold. Those who
can sing well or play skilfully upon
instruments are greeted with vocifer-
ation, and garlanded. by excited ad -
There are many whose most ecstatic
delight is to be found in melodies; and
all the splendour of celestial gates,
and all the lusciousness of twelve man-
ner of fruits, and all the rush of
floods from under the throne of God,
would not make a heaven for them if
there were no great and transporting
harmonies. Passing along our streets
in the hour of worship. you hear the
voice of sacred melody, although you
do not enter th,e building. And pass-
ing along the street of heaven, we
hear, from the tenaple of God, and the
Lamb, the breaking forth of the mag-
nificent jubilate. We may not yet en-
ter in among the favored throng, but
God will not deny us the pleasdre of
standing awhile on the outside to hear.
John listenen to it, a great while ago,
and "they sung a new song."
• Let none aspire to that blessed pmee
who have no love for this exercise, for
although it is many ages since the
thrones were set, and the harps were
sung, there has been no oessation in
the song, excepting once for about
thirty minutes; and judging, from the
1 glorious things now transpiring in
1 God's world and the ever -accumulat-
ing triumphs of the Messiah, that was
the last half-hour, that heaven will
ever be silent.
I. Mark the fact that this was a
new song.
Sometimes I have in church been
floated away upon some great choral,
in which all our people seemed to min-
gle their voices, and 1 have, in the
glow of my emotions, said, Surely this
is music good. enough for heaven. In-
deed I do not believe that "Luther's
Hymn," or "Coronation," or "Old Hun-
dred," or "Mount Pisgah," would
sound ill if spoken by sainted lips, or
thrummed from seraphic harps. There
are many of our fathers and mothers
in glory who would be slow to shut
heaven's gate against thesa old-time
harmonies. But this, we are told, is
a new song. Some of our greatest
anthems and chorale are compositions
from other tunes—the sweetest parts
of them gathered- up into the har-
mony; and I have sometimes thought
that this "new song" may be partly
mule ap of, sweet strains of earthly
music mingled in eternal eheral: But
it will, after all, be a new song. This
I do knew, • that in • sweetness and
posver it will be something that ear
never beard. All the skill of the old-
est harpers of heaven will be flung
into it. All the love of God's heart
will ring from it. In its cadence the
floods will clap their hands, and it
will drop with the sunlight of ever-
lasting day, and breathe with odours
from the blossoms of the tree of life.
"A new song"—just made for hea-
ven.
Many earthly songs are written by
composers jusi for the purpose of
making a tune; and the land is flood-
ed with note -books in which really
valuable tunes are the exception. But
once in a while a man is wrought up
by some great speetacle, or moved by
some terrible agony, or transported
by some exquisite gladness, and ,he
sits down to write a tune, or a
hymn, in which every note ot every
word is a spark dropped from the
forge of hie own burning emotions. So
Menclelssolan wrote, and so Beethovern
and so Charles Wesley. Cowper, de-
pressed with misfortunes until almost
insane, resolved on suicide, and asked
the cab -driver to take him to a cer-
tale place where he expected to de -
troy his Own life. The cab -driver lost
his way, and Cowpev began to think
of his sit, and wont bath to bis home,
and sat down and wrote --
"God Moes in a neysteeious WRY,
His wondets to perform;
He plants his footsteps in thdasea,
And rides upon the storm,
`Ye fearful.saints, fresh courage take,
'he clouds yoa SO touch dread, .
Ave big with, mercy, and. shall break,
In blessings ea your head,"
Mozaet composed his owe Vegetem,
anti seid to his daughter Entity, 'Play
•
hst
;" and while .Emily was thiying
the requiem, lVfozartes soul went up
on the wave of his oevn music into
glory. Emily looked around, and het
father was dead.
This new song of heaven was not
uomposed became heaven had nothing
else to do, but Clarist, in memory of
erose and crown, of manger and throne
of earth and heaven, and wrought up-
on by the raptures of tlie great eter-
nity, poured this from his heart, made
it for the armies of Insaven to shout
in celebration of vietory, for worshint
per to (theta in their teinnle sterviees,
for the innumerable home Pirates at
heaven to sing in the house of many
mansions, If a new bane be started
in church, tnere is only here and there
a Person, that ean sing it. It is some
time before the eongregation learn a
new tune. But not so with the pew
song of heaven. The children who
went up to -day from the waters of
the Ganges are now singing it. That
Christian man or woman, who, a few
minute e ago, departed from this very
street, has joined it. t know it --
those by the gates, those on the river
bank, those in the temple. Not feel-
ing their way through it, or baiting,
or going back, as if they never before
had. sung it, but with full round
voice they throw their soul into this
new song. If some Sabbath day a few
notes of that anthem ehoulci travel
down the air, we could not sing it.
I'd organ could roll its thunder. No
harp could catch its trill. No hp could
announce its sweetness. Transfixed,
lost, enchanted, dumb, we could not
her it—the faintest note of the new
song. Yet, while I speak, heaven's
cathedral quakes under it,- and seas
of glory bear it from beach to beach,
and ten thousand times ten thousand,
and thousands of thousands, sing it --
"the new song."
IT. Further: It is a commemorative
'song. \are are distinctly told that it
makes reference to past deliverances.
Oh how much have they to sing
about. They sing oft the darkness
througla which on -earth they passed,
and it is a night song. That was a
Christian sailor -boy that had his back
broken on the ship's halyards, and
with him it is a sailor's song. That
one burned at Smithfield, and with
him it is a fire song. Ohl how they
will sing of floods' waded, of fires en-
dured, of persecution suffered, of grace
extended! Song of hail) Song of swordi
song of hot lead! song of axe! As,
when the organ -pipes peal out some
great ha.rnaony, • there comes occasion-
ally the sound of the ,tremulante,
weeping through the cadences, add-
ing exquisiteness to the performances,
so amidst the stupendous acclaim of
the heavenly worshippers shall come
tremulous remembrances of past en-
durance, adding a sweetness and glory
Ito the triumphal strain. So the, glori-
fied mother wUl sing of the cradle
. that death robbed; and the enthroned
spirit from the alms -house will sing
of a life -time of want. God, may wipe
away all tears, but not the memory
of the grief that started them!
111, Further. It will be an accom-
panied song. Some have a great pre-
judice against musical instruments;
and even among those who like them,
there is an idea that; they are unauth-
orized. I cannot share in suc,h pre-
judices, when 1 remember how God
has honoured them. I love' the cym-
bals,. for Israel dapped them in
triumph at the Red Sea. I love the
harp, for David struck it in praising
the Lord. I love the trumpet, for we
are told that it shall wake the dead.
love all stringed instruments and
organs; for God demands that we stiall
praise him on stringed instrunaents
and organs. There is in such music
muoh to suggest the higher worship;
for I read that when be had taken
the book, the four -and -twenty elders
fell down before the Lamb, having
every one of them "harps," and "I
heard the voice of the harpers harp-
ing with their harps," and "I saw
them that had gotten the -victory from
• the beast standing on the sea of glass,
having the harps of God,"
Yes, the song ia to be accompanied.
You say that all this is figuratiye.
Then 1 say, prove it. I do not know
how much of it is literal, and. how
much of it is figurative. Who ' can
say but that from some of the prec-
ious woods of earth and heaven there
may not be made instruments of celes-
tial accord. In that worship David
rnay take the harp, and Habakku the
shigionoth; and when the great mul-
titudes shall, following their own in-
clinations, take up instrementseweet-
er than Mozart ever fingered, Or'Schu-
tnann ever dreamed a, or Beethoven.
ever wrote for, let all heaven, make
ready for the burst of stupendous
minstrelsy, and the roll of the eternal
orehestral „
IV. Further: it will be an anticipa-
tive song. Why, my friends, heaven
bas hardly begun yet. If you. had
taken the opening piece of music this
evening for , the whole service, you
would not have made so great a mis-
take as to suppose that heaven is fully
inaugurated. Festal choruses on
earth last only a ,short while. The
fanaous musical convocation at/ Dussel-
dorf ended with the fourth day. Our
holidays last only eight or ten days;
but heaven, although singing for so
many years, has only just begun "the
new song." If the glorified inhabit-
ants recount past deliverances, they
will also enkindle at glories to come.
If, at six o'clock, when, this church
opened, you had, taken the few peo-
ple that were scattered through it as
the main audience, you would not
have made so great, a mistake as if
you ,supposed that the present popu-
lation of heaven are to be its chief
ei tizenship. Although ten million
the inhabit:tints are only a hendful
compared wiLh the future populetione.
All China is yet to be saved. All
India is yet to be Saved. All Borneo
is yet to be saved. All Switzerland:
is yet to be saved. All Italy is yet to
be sexed. All Spain is yet to be saved..
All Russia: is yet to be saved. All
ranee is yet to be saved. All England is
yet te be saved: All America is yet to
be saved. All the world is yet to bb
masted. After that there may be other
worlds to conquer. • I do not know but
that every eter that glitters to -night
is an inhabited world, and that from
all those spheres a mighty host are to
march into our heaven, There will
be no gate to keep, them out. We do
not Want to, keep them out. We will
rid want to keep them out. God will
not want to keep them Mit,
I ,have sometimes thought that all
the millions of, earth that go into glory
are bet a very small eolony eompared
with the influx from the whole uni-
verse. God tould build a heaven large
enough not only for the universe, but
for ten thiStisanci universes. I do riot
know juat how it will be, but this
know, Hutt heaven is to be eonstattly
augmented.; and thet the song of
glory is rising higher and higher, and
the peoccesion is being maltialied. If
heaventeang lalmn Med went up—the
firet ebul that ever lett earth for
gitn7—bow Mast it sing now when
souls go up in flocks from all Christen-
dom, hour lsy hour, and )eaoment by
moment.
Our happy gatherings Oli earth are
chilled, by the thought that eoon We
(mot separate. Thanksgiving and
Christmas days come, and the rail
amine flying thilber axe crowded
reunions take place. We have a time
of great enjoyment. But soon it is
"good-bye in the hall" "good-bye" at
the door, "good-bye" on the etreet,
•"good-bye" at the mil train, "good.
bye" at the steamboat wharf. We
meet to -night in church, It is good.
to be here. But soon it will be nine
o'clock. The doxology will be sung,
the benediction pronounced, the ligbts
will lower, and the audience will be
gone. But there are no separations,
no good-bys in heaven, At the door
of the house of many mansions, no
"good-bye." The song will be more
pleasant, because we are always toeing
it. Mightier song as our other friends
°erne in. Mightier song as other gar-
lands are set on the brow of Jesus,
Mightier song as Christ's glories un-
fold.
If the first day. we ,enter heeven we
sing,well, the next dal we sing better.
Song anticipative of more light, of
more love, of more triumphs, Always
soniething new to hear, something new
to see. Many good people suppose that
we shall see heaven the first day we
get there. No! You can not see
London in two iveeks. You can not
see Rome in six weeks. You can not see
Venice in it month, You cart not see
the great' city of the New Jerusalem
in a day. No.'it will take all eternity
to see heaven, to count the tower's, to
examine the trophiese to gaee upon the
thrones; to see the hierarchies. Ages
on ages roll, and yet heaven is new I
The streets new! The temple new!
The joy newt The song newl
I stayed a week at Niagara Falls;
hoping thoroughly to, understand and
appreciate it. But on the last day
they seemed newer and more incompre-
hensible than on the first day. Gazing
on the infinite rush of celestial splen-
dors, where the oceans of delight meet,
and pour themselves into the great
heart of God—how soon will we exhaust
the song? Never I Never!
The old preachers, in describing the
sorrows of the lost, used to lift up
their hands and shout, "The wrath to
00E151" "The wrath to come!" To-
day I lift up rely hands, and looking to-
wards the great future, cry, "The joy
to come!" "The bliss to come!"
Oh, to wander on the banks of the
bright river, and yet to feel that a
little further Own we shall find still
brighter floods enteriug into it Oh,
to stand a thousand years, listening to
the enchanting music of heaven, and
to find. out that the harpers are only
tuning their harps.
V. Finaily, I remark, that it will
be a unanimous song. There will, no
doubt, be some to lead, but all will be
expected to join. It will be grand con-
gregational singing. All the sweet
voices of the redeemed!. Grand music
it will be, when that new song arises.
Luther sings ,it. Charles Wesley sings
it. Lowell Mason sings it. Our
voices now may be harsh and our'ears
uncultivated, but, our throats cleared
at last, and our capacities enlarged,
and you and I will not be ashamed to
'utter our voices as loudly as any of
them.
Those nations that have always been
distinguished for their capacity in song
will lift up their voices in that melody.
Those who have had much opportunity
to hear tbe Germans sing will know
what idea I mean to give, when I say
that the gi•eat ,German nation will
pout their deep, full voices into tie
new song. Everybody knows the
natural gift of the African for sing-
ing. No singing on this continent like
that of the coloured churches in the
south. Every body going to
Riob-
mond or to Charleston wants to
hear the Africans sing. But when not
only Ethiopia, but all that continent
of darkness lifts up its hands, and all
Africa pours her great volume of
voice into the new song—that will be
music for You. Added to this are all
the sixteen thousand -millions of child-
ren that are estimated to have gone
into glory, and the host of young and
old that hereafter shall people the
lea.rth and inhabit the stars.
Ohl the new song! Gather it all upt
13.dultiply • it with every sweetness!
Pour into it every harmony! Crown
it with every gladne.ssl Belt it with
every sptendourl Fire it with every
-glory! Toss it to the greatest height
of Majesty I Roll it to the grandest
cycle of .eternity! --and then you have
but the faintest conception of what'
John experienced when, amidst the
magnificence of apopalyptic vision, he
heard it—the new song.
God grant that at last we may all
sing it. But if we do not sing the
praise of Christ upon earth, we will
never sing it in heaven. Be sure that
your hearts are now attuned for the
heavenly worship., On this Christmas
eve, I forsee the time when the whole
earth shall be brought in eccord with
the Gospel ---"Glory to God in the high-
est ; on earth, peace, good -will to men!
There is a cathedral in Europe with
an organ at each end. Organ answers
organ, and the music waves backward
and forward with indescribable effect.
Well, my friends, the time will come
when earth wad heaven will be but
different parts of one groat accord. 11`
will be joy here and joy tberel Jesus
here and Jesus there! Trumpet to
trumpet! Organ to organ! Elsille-
lujah to hellelujahl
1 "Until the day hreale and the sha-
dows flee away, turn, my beloved, and
be thou like a roe or a young hart
upon the mountains of Betherl''
‘41.
"BOOK OE THE DEAD."
An Egyptian • papyrus which for
many years had. been lying among the
manuscripts in the Royal Library at
Brnssels, unappreciated and covered
with dust, has lately beer deeiphered
by a young Egyptologist, It is stfrag-
ment of the "book of the dead" of the
twentieth dynasty, 1500 13. C., deposit-
ed 10 the stamp -bagels of a. priestess;
of AraMon named hon Sang, "The
Livities." A picture of the vestal offer-
ing sacrifice to the god of the nether
world illirtninetes, the manuscript.
A SURE 'RAIL:E.
.De Canter --I8 there any sure vvay
to "fell the age of a horset
Do Trotter-e'res, Ask the dealer atid
imiitiply her one-half.
DOINGS PF THE ENGLISH PEOPLE
RECEIVED BY MAIL.
I Record or tee levees,' 'raking riace In the
Laud of the nese Interesting Omer"
lessees.
Englisb cotton operators are asking
it higher rate of wages. '
The trade unions of the 13ritieh Is
-
Lan(Io have 1,6)0,0)0 members.
Aixilulynasto:I.IllongigishLh.Petrish°e"Ltsultmlymdb8eealnmseana"
Lady Basing has been fined 15e, by
the Chertsey justices for cycling on
the footpath, -
The cost of building in Lender' lase
increased from 30 to 40 persent. with-
in ten years.
Tb,e twentieth' century fund of the
Wesleyan Methodists has reaehed 500,-
000 guineas. '
The Church of England has raised
:n,1100,0t0h0e forsendinga bishop to Egypt
A. party of London soeiety people are
tfaorni:Ke
haait'otuouna
tour of
the Nile Valley as
The appropriate name of Ferrett is
borne by one of the detectives of the
London, Eng., police.
Mr Chamberlain is urging a bill
giving English workmen facilities for.
the purchase of their houses.
The Duke of Connaught is a player
loinnistth.e flute, and the Duke of Saxe-
Cobourg-Gothe is an accomplished vie -
.A. Bee Betted was found comfortably
settled in a cash register which had
been shipped from the United States
to London.
Most of the chairs in Mme. Pattre
boudoir at Craig -y -Nos are draped
with ribbons taken from the number-
less bouquets thrown to her.
Lord Salisbury, it is stated, will pre-
side at the next annual dinner of the
Railway Benevolent Institution, which
will be held at the Hotel Metropole
on May 17th.
A wealthy company is going to work
tile Mona and Parys Mountain oopper
mines in Anglesey, Wales. This en-
terprise will give employment to hun-
dreds of men.
Queen ITictoria is conservative in the
matter of carriages. Her favorite ve-
hicle is of a 'shape in vogue twenty
years ago, and one is made to do duty
for several oceasions. •
Anthrax has broken out on a farm.
near Doncaster. Some beasts have
died, others have been killed, and
buried, and others removed. Every ef-
fort is being made to prevent. the dis-
ease from spreading.
Investigation shows that more than
half of the sixteen Cambridge dairies
which supply milk to the colleges, as
well as to the public, at large, send
out product containing tubercle bacilli
in sufficient quantities to cause tuber-
culosis.
When an undertaker called upon the
wife of a laborer at Poplar, to ar-
range for the funeral- of her still -born
child, the woman suddeniy thanged
colour, and died almost immediately.
Death was due to shock on seeing the
man enter the room.
The year 1810, in which the late
Duke of Northumberland was born,
seems to have produced a long-lived
race, for there still remain four peers
who date their birth from it—Lord
Tankerville, Lord Gwyrdyr,Lord Mex-
borough and Lord Armstrong.
The ritualisits controversy winch
has existed for some time at St. Agnes'
chureh, Liverpool has resulted in the
vicar giving six months' notice to leave
to the two curates, who refused to
obey the vicar's request to abstain
from advocating confession in their
Sern1011S.
Lord Wolseley, the Commander -in -
Chief, has written a letter even:lily
supporting the British Brigade Coun-
cil, of which Lord M%Lth is president,
and the purpose of which is to bring
aboat the teachingofmilitary drill to
all British lads between the ages of
13 and 18.
It is a rule at the well-known bank-
ing house of Coutts & Co., London,
that none of the bank clerks wear
moustaches. It has long been consid-
ered a point of business etiquette that
all the gentlemen employed at the
bank should wear frock eoats during
business hours.
The Guardians of the Poor for Is-
lington have issued a notice offering
rewards for information respecting
the whereabouts of 96 nien who have
deserted their wives or ohildren, ren-
dering them chargeable to the poor
rates. The wives thus deserted num-
latir 17 and the children 88.
Before leaving for Italy en Saturday
the Empress Frederick presented to
Chief Inspector Sweeney, of Scotland
Yard, who had been in attendance on
her Majesty, during her vieit to this
country, a ntagnificent gold wateh and
chairs, upon which was engraved the
Imperial coat Of arms, and monogram,
Details concerning the successful
proseoution of the search of Sir George
King and Mr. Robert rattling, of
Ainwick, for orchids in a prolific dis-
trict of the Himalayas have just reaeh-
nd England. Ile enthusiastic savants,
who have been engaged in the search
for several years httve discovered and
classified almost 8,000 new apeeies,
• Further developments in iron and
steel manufaeture at th'e Tredegar
works, Wales, are in contemplation. It
is the intention of the company, by
the use of specially sclectiod coke. of
great puritY and Stiehl& ores, to pro -
dime from a new furnace a hematite
pig iron of exceptionally high grade,
needy or quite esetiel to the west coast,
pig iron, of whieh at preeent large
0tinnhiies are iinported into South
Walea.
Atyoutb named Brookes, residing- at
Netherton, near Hadley, has met with
a painful death as the] result of giute
bony. He was employed at lbs iron
works at Woodside, and after bolting
his dinner lae eganplained of violent
pains, arid immediately expired. A
post mot tern exaoiixxaLioO elareved, th t
deeeased had we -allowed lumps of meat
tWo inehes long (tensing' the stormedh
10 beeome dietexided.a a he heart was
prevented from acting, and death fol-
lowed.
The Rev, S. S. Stone, ,M.A„ rector
oil All Hallows -on -the -Wall, London,
Wall, has deeicled to open his church
from , hatf-past six to eight o'clook in
the morning so Hatt working girls and
women who are compelled to travel 1;0
town by early workingmen's trains
maY have a place of shelter and rest
until the various shops, alc„ open. A
brief service is It> be neld every morn.
ing at seven o'dock. Books—not omit
religiou.s, but works of general inter-
e.st are to be provided,
• As a result of werking ia the china
and earthenware factories of Stafford-
shire twelve people became blind last
year, thirtet-three paralyzed, eighteen
suffered from wrist drop, five became
insane two lost speecb eleven died,
and eighty-four were treated for acute
colic, epileptic fits, etc. The total num-
ber of recorded cases of lead poisoning
among women and girls engaged in
the manufacture of earthenware in
two and sa half years is 528 women
and sixty-three girls. There is an
agitation n.ow in favour of non -poison -
NORTH -WEST IMMIGRANTS.
1. Ragpay onietare nenecteons *Upon the
English Ours.
A large party of English immigtants
were forwarded from Montreal to the
North-West by the C. P. 11., the other
day. Among these were groups of
second -cabin pas,engers bound for Brit-
ish Columbia. These were admirable
specimens of the English national
type. The men were strong, well
built, and confident; the woraeu had
that fresb color, and, that elasticity
of movement, combined with perfect
ease and complacency which always ex-
cite notice. "Do you know," said an of-
ficial, musingly, "that the ease and
con.idence whicb these people express
is the secret og empire. Talk as you
like, the British are destined to con-
quer the world. I mean the world is
bound to yield at last to the mould-
ing and conquering spirit of this peo-
ple. We handle thousands of every
nationality every year. Except the
Englith, all are as dough in our
hands. We treat them well, of eourse,
we treat the Chinese well, too; but we
direct them all, except the English.
The English won't be directed. The
Englishman wants his own way, and
will have it. We have to appear as
though we attempted no guidance at
all. The Englithenan wants to go
where he pleases. He objects to being
loet in a party. Be objects to being
sent among a lot of immigrants. The
moment he lands he wants towander
aboub at his own sweet will. He is not
discomposed at all. He is always sure
of hienself. It is this confidence which
makes empire. It is this obstinacy
which helps him to get the better of
inferior races. The gentle races which
you can lead, from which you can ex-
pect obedience—these do not make
way in the world. irhis well-built
Engliehrnan, there, standing six feet,
perfectly confident in himself, in no
way disconcerted at finding himself
upon strange soil -that ix the type
which is bound to win the world. It
may not be a gracious type; the
gentler races of the European Con-
tinent do not like it; but it persists;
it marks the map, red; it bends every-
thing to its purpose, and conquers
largely because it is aggressive, and
selfwilled.
...•••••••
TIMBER ELECTRICALLY SEASONED
A. New System Which Makes Valueless
Woods Available ror Structural Work.
The process of seasoning and pre-
serving wood by electricity, which has
of late attracted much attention, has
many points of advantage which are
likely to go a long way toward in-
suring the ultimate success of the
method.One great recommendation
of the new system is ;that certain
woods which are at present used only
for fire wood, sine,e they will not
stand seasoning in the ordinary way,
can thus Poe rendered available for
structural work. Among the speci-
mens exhibited to illustrate this qual-
ity axe, some species of larch, very
common in France, but litherto quite
unusable in carpentry, owing to the
extent to which shakes developed in
seasoning. The specimens were per-
fectly sound, and both heart and sap
wood could be planed with equal ease
and effieiency. The treatment makes
the wood absolutely impervious to
damp and prevents its decay,
other advantage of the method is that,
so far, none of the large,class of wood -
destroying or wood-winicturing in-
sects have been known to attack wood
eleotrically seasoned. Evan now mom
than 25 cable feet can be eared for
and the precess is of the kind that
will naturally be clieripened. The
wood to be treated is placed on rests
in a tank containing a solution of 10
per cent of borax 5 per cent of resin
and 6 per cent, of carbonate of soda,
A laeavy current is 1 urned on, which
rauees the solation to be sacked from
the bottom to the top, and i he whole
mass of wood is permeated by the cosn-
bioed borax and soda, through
electroeapiIlary attraction, The resin
seals the fibers of the wood after cool-
ing, and the borio aid acts as an an-
tieeptie, The sap dieplaeed from the
wood 'rises to the surface of the bath
(biting the operation, and the resin in
ii mixes with that in the solution, The
time Vequired for the operetion varies
from five to eight hours, according to
:he rtatetre and state of the wood un-
der treatinent, green evood being esul-
ar treat than wood nearly dry,
Tim vigg TEST FOR ORES.
now tb. A4sayeri De0.0,00,0 vslue or
Swamies Front New Mmes.
The Prooess of escertaiding the vatne
of a piece of mineral -bearing rock is
:nteresting. The ore is first 'miser -
teed in a rusher or mortar. It ite
itsh e ono tqaui naretdersemd oar en
guhn tfiolr a soantnv epol
ient handling. A "split" is a series
of troughs; alternating with a series of
elite equal in number and size to the
troughs. Half of the sample is re -
retained in the troughs every time the
ore is passed through the split. T'bis
iiiroscuelsefietripyreateedduouednt.hem
il thTegusaatiteiflY
se
time obtained is spread upon a "back-
ing board," a metal plate fastened, On
a firm foundation. It is then reduc-
ed. to powder by roiling it with a "mut-
ter " which is a heavy iron sledge
with a smooth convex surface. The
sample is usually pulverizea until it
will pass throuieh a sixty Mesh, or
sometimes even an eighty -mesh sieve.
In this condition the ore is called pulp.
The assayer uses weights which are
proportioned to the commercial weights
an assay ton, consisting of 29,106 grams,
representing a bit of ore. The re-
sult of the assay is weighed in milli-
grams. If an assay ton of the pulp is
used, each milligram in the result re-
presents an ounce of
THE PRECIOUS METAL
to the toe. Usually half an assay ton
of the pulp is used, and the result is
then multiplied, by two to get the num-
ber of ounces to the ton.
A half assay ton of the pulp ie
weighed carefully on the pulp scales,
and put into a crucible, togetherwith
a flux. The flux consiets of carbon-
ate of soda, borax and litharge, or pro-
toxide of lead; sometimes flour is add-
ed. The proportions of the ingredients
in the flux vary according to the na-
ture of the ore. Some heavy lead or
galena ores require very little litharge.
Other ores which contain little or no
lead. require litharge m larger quan-
tities. The pulp and the flux are
thoroughly mixed and covered with
salt or borax. Borax makes a clearer
flux, but has no other advantage over
the common salt. If there is an excess
of sulphur in the ore, iron nails are
added. The crucible is then placed In
whits
the fuheatrnactoreceivee,whichhitasb.een heated to
•
The furnaces contains a fireclay oven
called a muffle, which is made with
an opening at the back to permit the
fumes from the crucibles to eseape.
IJsuallyehalf an hour or forty minutes
is required, to reduce, the contents of
the crucible to a volatile state. When
the action in the crucible has ceased
the contents are poured into a metal
mold and allowed to cool. • The slag is
broken off and a lead button is found
at the bottom of the mold. This lead
button contains all the gold and silver
in the ore. To separate the gold. and
silver from the lead the button is plae.-
ed in a cupel, and a small dish made
of bone -ash, and replaced in the muf-
fle: The lead is melted and part of
it passes off in fumes, while part of
it is absorbed, together with any cop-
per or other substances which may be
in the button, by the bone -ash, leaving
o small silver button in the cupel. If
the ore is known to contain much sil-
ver, the lead button is placed in the
oupel just as it is taken from, the slag;
but if there is very little silver in the
ore, a known quantity of pure salver
is added, so that there may be a heavy
excess of silver in the button obtained
in the cupel; This is necessary in or-
der that the button may be
PARTED WITH ACID.
The silver button is weighed. on the
button balance and is then parted by
immersing it in nitric acid. The acid
dissolves the silver and leaves the gold
in the form of fine black dust. The
parting is done in an anealing cup.
Tbe gold is washed and dried and the
cup, is placed. in the muffle and beat -
ed to a red heat, which anneals the
gold, bringing it into a comiect mass
and giving it its true gold color. , The
gold is transferred to the tray on the
button balance and weighed. The
weight of the gold is deducted from
the weight of the eilver button, giving
the weight of the silver.
The button balance is an exceedingly
delicate piece of mechanism. It is kept
in a glass case, and the weighing is
done with the case dosed, in order that
the air currents in the room may not
affect the beam. The balance is so
delicate that the vibrations caused by
a person walking across the room near
them will affect the result. A strand
of maiden hair will turn tbe balanee
as if it were a young man's head. The
gold and silver are weighed to milli-
grams, arid even to hundredtbs of a
milligram. The weights and the but-
tons are placed on the balance with'
smelt pincers, in order that the hands
may not come in tontact with the parts
of the scales, for the temperature or
the hand is sufficient to destroy the
aecureoye
If the gold obtained in the assay just
described weighs 100 milligrams, the
ore carries 200 ounees of gold to the
ton, which is good enough for any ordi-
nary mine.
ONE AGAINST TIIE OLD MAN,
Ile was the son of a worthy di izen.
end be had just returned from college,
His father was a brusque, Matter-of-
fact man, who had no liking for any-
thing pronounced, and be noticed
with sorro-w that his son returned
with the latest thing in eellars, and
various other insignia of fashion. The
old gentlemari eurveyed him critically
when Isa eppeered in his office, and
then blurted out;
'Young man you look like an idiot," ,
Juni. at that tuonie,nt, and nefore
the yoUng man had time 'to. Make ti
fitting reply, a friend welkeri
"Why, halloo, Billy! Have you to-
tirrneal?' he asked, "Dear me, how
math you retemble your tat horr.
"So he has been telling me,' replied
l3ilIy
And, froze that day to thin tho old
gentianaen has l)ad no faulb to find
with his eon.