HomeMy WebLinkAboutExeter Times, 1898-11-3, Page 2etelgenile •
e te'tmtom•stiolT- r",
It goes again
man wbo "loo
her household,"
tomatoes and 11
garden left a
when at digit
made into wh
rolls/lee. Bo
yet night" a.
every empty j
every old saga
cher, mad thes
of doing it:
Canning To
ripe tomatoes
excellent whetli
for soups, meat
haviag the se
more wholeso
this necessitate
Choose SMOOth,
off the stem e
remove the see
the tomatoes i
the former to
strain over the
all steadily unt
ha filling the
the (lovers, but
refill two time
flowing. Be
in paper and
place.
Jelly and. Mar
of one part tar
quinces makes
jelly or marmot
one must rem
quire less cook
ten quinces wi
One part tar
of some sprigh
a beautiful an
it the fruit is
instead of bein
Tart apples i
portion, are a
xnent to ripe g
grape jelly, ho
half -ripened fr
must not be fr
Apples for jel
the blossom e
spots cut out
pared, or cored
Don't fail to
pumpkin, the 1
est and best.
shake down an.
them overflow
Green Toraat
dium-size, spa°
stem end and
fully; put a le
in each one, rep
cold water an
DraM and, let
with cold wate
low two good
for four dozen
fine and thoro
tablespoonfuls
tard seed, hal
horseradish, on
one heaping tea
na.mon and a
cloves. Wipe
toes; fill, tie o
twine; stand ix
a dozen whole
put horseradis
and. eover -with
the least white
away the leave
vinegar, and w
the mangoes.
Sweet Pickle
out the stem e
of medium-size
jecting all the j
as you conveni
arately two gre
medium-size o
tomatoes in a st
portionate arno
onions over the
of salt. When
with boiling wa,
night. Next
towel. Put
over the fire, w
sugar, two tab
mustard, one t
mon, one teaspo
and cloves, and
full of cetrenne,
a boil. Pour
over the tomato
tly and steadily,
but never stirri
until the tomato
with a fork, not
broken.
EZTRAVA.
I am not apt
with my pen,
success in tryi
* worn-out gamma
will look and w
says a writer,
housewives, 1 fin
ing too strongly
raake to be fit f
ches er dust clot
of judgmeat de
the new garme
The trouble w
aedays is that the
If the anti-suff
men were intent
dash of honseltee
sandwiched bet
n to ly for their
they are expect
more than nal,
them to do, OM
of unjust dieter
human female, n
expectations wo
glee, eeneust t
MAIM tiestitetaftetteeWeleg
1 re Ty ete
.
1.1; 11 uLD t
....1
. liwant
' XN TEE ODDS AND
ENDS.
St the grain of tlie woe
etb well to UM ways of
to see even the green
elf -ripened grapes in her
prey to jack Frost
1 expense they oan be
gesorae Enid appetizing
J81:10. riseth while it is
id takes time to fill
tr• and jelly glass, yea
• bowl anti headless pit-
are some of her ways
matoes.-Well canned
keep perfeetly and, are
er whole or sliced; but
sauce or a stew, those
eds discarded are far
.e and attractive; and
3 little additional work.
large fruit ; pare, cut
,d, and with a teaspoon
ds and jeice, and slide
Ito anotlaer dish. Bring
the boiling point and.
prepared frult ; simmer
il it is smooth and rich
jars do not hustle on
let the fruit settle and
-the last time to over-
ure to wrap every jar
Lo keep in a cool, dry
nalade.-A combination
t apples and two parts
an even more delicious
ade than all quince, but
Taber that apples re-
ing, and, that frostbit-
1 nee jelly.
: apples and two parts
:ly, vinous pear makes
i delicious marmalade,
raked in a covered jar,
g stewed.
L the above named Pr°-
Ise a decided improve-
rape jelly. She finest
wever, Is made of the
Lit, but, like quince, it
ist-bitten.
Ly should be wiped, arid*
ads, stems and black
, but must be neither
•
can a good supply of
.st picking being rich-
Cook same as for pies;'
1 refill jars, and make
Lt last.
, Mangoes. -Choose me-
ith fruit; cut off the
remove the seeds care-
vel teaspoonful of salt
lace the top, cover with
let stand over • night.'
ftanct one hour covered
r. For the filling al-
sized heads of cabbage
mangoes. Cut or chop
.ghly mix with it four
if whole white mus-
E a cupful of grated
i tablespoonful, of salt,
spoonful of ground
level one of ground
and drain the tomat-
n the tops with white'
l stone ' -'
jars with half
peppers among them,
i leaves over the top,
strong cold vinegar. If
scum appears, throw
s, scald and skim the
hen cold pour it over
. Tomatoes. -Wash, cut.
ad and slice one peck
I. green tonaatoes, re-
lice and as many seeds
IntIy can. Slice sep-
en peppers and three
Liens; put a layer of
)ne jar, 'sprinkle a pro-
.nt of the pepper a.nd
top, and a sprinkling
all are packed, cover,
r.er and. let stand. over
norning drain on a
ne quart of vinegar
ith four teacu.pfuls of
lespoonfuls of ground
iblespoonful of ciente.
onful 'each of allspice,
a saltspoon heaping
and slowly bring to
:he prepared vinegar
39, stet, and cook gen-
pressing down often,
tg round and round,
fe can be easily -pierced
until they are easilyDespite
.
1 ,
l fit themselves generally fon theee
petits by doing many things whiele
I
, might bettter be lett undone,
, whieh must be •If they attetnpt to do
. '
at all well the work set apart for, them
by iaature.
Thousands of ro.others spend, boare
. • t i '
and energies in ripping apar , prees ng
patching, turning and remodeliag half
worn garments which would answer
e t e t t .
very• purpose o use and cone or, tie
- - . • , .
eneir original shape, The time spent
• , , •
in worrying and working ever such
thiegs would fer better be spent luo
resting and recuperating for other
•
and higher duties, Every Mother
°Wee to . her offspring mental as well
as PhYemal clothing,
' t.Ast a hausekeePer, she is equally Pro,
u
time ?.gal .and. wasteful of strength and
in the preparation of unwhole-
, some preparations called food, and un-
reasoning warfare ag•ainst so-callecl
dirt- Our homes are full of fretfill,
nervous, overtaxed women, whose
lives are a burden not only to them-
selves, but tO their families and friends
as well; their homes are anything butly
happy or satif CH
s aet pry; and, days o 1 -
nese, physicians' fees and intense
suffering for the inother, . with dis-
fort for the household is the rule
9°131 , . ) • • '
because they evIll not simplify their
tmsks. If they would begin by leav-
ing out all that could be dropped with
due regard to comfort and oleanliness,
doing away with useless sewing, un-
necessary cleaning and needless laun-
dering, simplifying 'every task that
could not be set aside, they would. gain
in health and.. strength and contract
fewer infirmities to sap the life out
of their family relations.
Women should. learn not to do, or
else to do in the easiest, mast sensible
Leaner if they are to be the mothers
)O1 healthy, h '
y, hearty mental and. physe.
°ally sound ebildren. If they are to
be the "angels" of the home, they must
see that thee* donot too wretchedly
bedraggle the white garments of health
, in eta pineal such unwise aeon
their • t of h o-
' mies. Learn to be lazy..
.--e-etegaw.,.......,..e.....,.....n.
,..,,-...,......,ene.,.....-,
some
.
Ing
the
sows
I
Proper
little
to
bles,
rule
along
kind
evnith
merit
cows
from
when
small
seems
ting
a
sists
ventilation;
d
_
happen
ter
sun
large
the
that
temperature
refraction,
on,
-
is
finest
tually
large
es;
even
flues
cracks
men
bles
barn
back
or
my
ter.
h
the
ter
strength
cow
in
tages
zero
ny
and
agreeable
and
stable
affair
side
131
be
comes
in
a
afternoon
theirM
this
plan,
tremely
sorhents,
ty
I
1
light
life.
life
and
t"
out
eats
and
deodorizers,
into
why
•summer
dairy
ed;
value
never
be.
requires
into
the
care,
dairiyng
lightened
i
• nd
for
or
ging
ing
ticas
green
•
m
such
sable.
dent
braska
corn.
hins
,
Inc
ing
en
juices
which
all
plant
at
of
green
belief
floral
of
right
Withstand
hardens,
ease.
lacious
n
eeeding
dune
tem,
renders
ease,
need
-
for
IIINT5 FOR
.
THE. FARMER
. '
$UNLIGHT IN THE STAI3LE.
As it is a (Angora of mine to pay
attention to th •' 1 rght
• • a /11111•1 aw 1 -
of the matey stables that I see in
course of a year, wherein dairy•
pass most of the winter months,
am struck times without number with
aid
lighting of a table and the-
attention these men seem to pay
the valae of sunlight in their sta-
1.vrites Mr. John Gould. The usual
is to put in a few small windows
the northern walls -few of any
• • I b
barn
c ex size, ix a large new a
I recently visited, the semi -base-
stable in which more than forty
were tied had no light admitted
m north, east or wee si e, save
t t 'd
doors were open, are1 only four
windows en the south side. There
to be a prejudice against admit-
light fall lid f • table
a lee into a s ,
belief that comfort in a stable con-
of =Mir, it dark an. without
and then the ownerswon-
er about a great many things that
' the win-
while their cows are In
stables. .
A stable- should be as light as the
can make it, and the windows so
that the sunlight can fell on
cows and floors and 'f o 's afraid
, i one i
there will be too =tech falling of
during the cold nights by
put outside storm windows
the air space enclosed by which
. •
a suffiment protection. One of the
dairy herds I ever saw was ac-
basking in sunlight, There were
windows with outside storm sash-
the temperature was kept very
and ventilation was secured by
'
and dampers -not by either.
in the walls or open' windows.
' at the
'the testimony everywhere is that
who have these well lighted sta-
are warm in their praise. In my
. I would no more think of going
to the dark little windows than
readopting the 1850 plan of letting
. . .
cows sleep in tha wood lot in win -
The verdict everywb,ere is that
cows are better cared for, do bet-
, and are in better health and
for the abundant light.- A
with the sunlight falling on her
the stable is having all the advan-
,
of a sun bath, and thus escapes
weather. In the well lighted, sun-
stable there is a dryness to the air
freedom from staleness and dis-
smells which repay one over
' lettloutlay.
over for the 1 e
I emphatically believe that the cow
should never be a sub -basement
or be walled in on the north
with a windowless stone wall. Sta-
h Id north d. south and
es s ou run not. an so
so arranged .that the morning sun
in on that side, the noon shines
the south end window, and in the
the west windows should get
share. y dairybarn is built
way, and I regard it as a capitalbrot
though the -windows. are not ex-ous
b
large. With sunlight and ,a -
I have not the least dafficul-
. _
in keeping a warm, dry stable, and
know there are very few bad bacteria
.
about. It is not warmth and
- .d
cows in their stable
that kil . .k.
These are the conditions ofJune
, aye for the cow.
ideal d '
Make the stable warm, comfortable
withplentyf • 'th
provided.wi o „nnr-wi -
drafts -and a clean floor, absorb-
to preven 1 slops, and road -dust
land plaster as disinfectants, and
and with sunlight falling
the stable, and upon the cows,
should not health prevail and
conditions of production ? The
gospel of this and that is preaeb_
but an emphatic recognition of.the
• •
of sunlight m the stable has
been insisted upon as it should
Good dairying requires sunlight. It
a large measure of it poured
e man's brain, so that .he can see
kind. of cows he bas, their feed and
and compare these with what good
should be, and may be, if
up with dairy intelligence
'
studious are.
-
tage, Not infeequently the weole fed-
fed is ted to pigs from Lbe time the
. . . . . . . .
°are begin te WI till it in vale, E t
u
.
where good. Xesults have come erene tine
the auteeent fed is a1WaY8 limited to a
Mere relish of green core, with a sits
Mining tion of ir, usually fed ale
ra em
;soured. slop, In those sections a own-,
try where corn is comparatively scarce,
this metimd- a feedhig aw4le is gen-
-orally followed if the stetson is smith
that (awe): and ether green' eeops're*lited
neon are cut short by drought. Some
of the hest feeders in the west ..aave
abandoned the feeding of green corn
beeause of its tenderise' to leave .the
animals to whtch it is fed liable to dis-
ease, Tliese feeders have adapted the
Sugar beet as furnishing green food
in the best form .andi of the best qual-
ity for hog feed. They, go so far as
to chain the sugar beet to be a ape-
ciao preventive of bog. caolera, A.nd
this method of feeding is certainly ea,
onomical, The corn plant; in its green
state,'explained
Is shown by both chenneal ana-
lysis
t0131.1xittd fesedlisif exrrleatrts t.t.i.rict?vriee
material aconntaa'inegal Oi:.tly illithe ripe
ear and well cured, stalk. It is clear-
• .
a waste, therefore, to feed any more
of it, while green, than we are prompt-
ed. to feed as a relish in the absence
of other green food' for the hogs dur-
ing the hot period of late summer and
early fall than to feed greencorn The
.et . i'n any case shouldbe sound
main diet
grain or slops made from sound grain.
Wheat, rye, and, barley evhich are lesson
ing than old corn make better
heat . ,
summer foods, and give more bone
growth than corn.. Tt. will metre econo-
mical in the long run to feed, these
grains largely during , the next six
weeks, leaving the corn to mature, to
be exchanged against the present cost
of the small grains.
'
------- . 1
SHEEP NOTES.
e are a few aged ewes that it
Ther ' •
will not pay to winter. S 11 t
e o BOUM
one who wants them, or fatten and
kill •
'
Three thrifty young ewes well win-
tered will turn enre m profit than sinWhen
common ones, receiving only common
.
treatment. .
No sheep should be allowed to grub
on meadows any time this fall.
Do not sell your cboicest ewe lambs
because you oan get twenty-five cent
e piece more for them, Keep the best
and breed them.
Have you marked that. ringleader
that has a mania for being on the oth-
er side of the fence? If the butcher
is not ready to take her, as soon as
possible be infeedin rain and roots
poss- g , g g •
and about Christmas slaughter her.
The "snuffles" in sheep is much like
catarrh in the human family, due to
taking a cold by exposure to cold
storms. • .
Sheep must have a dry place to lie
summer and winter.
t change Of pasture is very benefi-
at'
al. , •
This is the time that you ought to
have a field of oats, six or eight inch-
es high, to turn sheep into. -
It is absolutely essential that such
fresh forage should be provided to
sheep keeping profitable and. to
neig -
maintain friendly relations with ' h
bors. y
, II
/rue yea RIR G EAT WEALT
. 1) .
-.-
'
WHAT THE HINDOOS SAVE THLY
•PUT OUT OF SIGHT.'
P"....."
„„„tt a , een e
"" "6 Of (tad oriel" -P "" -teat-,
Veldts -Large Amount ottereetelis mei
"le Absorbed and Never tilsgergien
During the first decade .0f my rest-
deuce in India' I was for some years
• ,
associated with a WeitelthY hanker nam-
ed Lelia Kuttra Pershaltd, the Lahore
agent fgreat banking house
, , the g .
known as "The Setbe of Muttra " and
` '
from hina 1 le • ed a great deal about
, atu , g
the system of boardieg praetised in
all ages by the wealthy classes of In-
dia, 6- d t al d'
w „es e correspon en . e died
. .
at Brinda.bun about 1,807. It may be
ex . t ,
that the t tlit "Lalle " used
by native bankers has no exact equi-
'talent izi Englieh. It might with equal.
propriety be translated master, pro -
fessor or banker.
Both in ancient and modern times
one Of the stock objections of Euro -
Penn nations against trade with India
has been that that country absorbs a
large, amount of the precious metals. ' "
which.disgorges.
she never It has
naturally been asked what beconaes of
•
these treasures, for we do not find in
India that abundance of eithcrroer go
•• • . . . . •
or silver, which might naturally be ex-
peoted. and the reply has always been
that they are withdrawn from termite.-
tion as currency by being _hoarded. Foir
ages it has been a prevalent opinion
in all eastern &panties that there is
, . ,
a vast amount of treasure •ludden in
•
the earth, which, unless found by awl-
dent •
IS LOST TO MAN. •
, year I heard
up country last.
that Chowringhee Lalla, manager to
Lana Muttra Pershaud, already men-
•
tinned, was in Gwalior on some tem-
porary business, and. I called on him
as an old at a lace in the
, friend, P
Lushkar, where he was residing,
Among other subjects we discussed the
aotion of the Government in closing
the mints, and I asked his °pint=
. .
about the possibility of a gold standard
for India and mentioned the fact that
. ,
certain members, of the Currency As-
. soniation oonsidered that £50,000,000
sterling of gold , would- .be sufficient
. . .
to provide India with a gold currency.
a. lau hed the idea to soorn
The •Lall . g ,
and aasured me that £50,000,000 .would
not suffice to replace the giver hoards
of even one State. "You know," he
said "boer anxious the late Maharajah
e . ,.... tie t f
'einem was to get back e tor ress o
Gwalior, but very few knew the real
cause prompting him. That was a
.ores, Oa
concealed hoard of sixty cr 46
000,000 sterling, of rupees in certain
vaults within the fortress ever which
i . ,
British s,entinels had been walking for
about thirty ' years, never suspecting
the wealth concealed below their feet.
Long before the I3ritish Governnaent
gave back the fortress, every one who
11
knew the entrence into the concealed
.hoard was dead, except one man, who
was extremely old, and, although in
good health, he might have died any
day.If that had. •h d the tre --
happened ,
• • a
sure naighthave been lost to the owner
forever, and the world for ages, be-
ere was only one entrance to
cause 'th . , .
the hoard which was most cunningly
• ' •
con.cealed, and, except that entrance,..
every other pain was
STYR ROUNDED BY SOLID ROCX.
"So the Maharajah was in such a
fix that he must either get back his
fortress or divulge the secret to the
Government,. and rule the risk of losing
the treasure forever. When the fort-
ress was given back to the Maharajah,
and before the British troops had
lef t Gwalior territory, mesons were
brought - from llenares, SW0212 to se-
crony in the temple Of the Holy Cow;
before leaving, and when they reach-
ed the Gwalior railway station they
were put into carria es blindfolded
P. g , . ,
and driven to the place where they
had to work. There :they were kept
ethey had opened mit the entrance
rn
into the secret' vault, and, when the
concealed. hoard had linen verified, and
the hole built up again, they were
onc.e 'more blindfolded, put into car-
riages and taken back to the railway
station. and re -booked for Benares un-
der a, proper escort."
Chowringhee Lana went en to tell
me that for generations before the rise
of the British power, his ancestors had
held the past of treasure in the Gwa-
lior• state, and that, after the British
had annexed territories around Delhi,
ene of his.great grand uncles had re-
tired from the t • f
t f treasurer post o o
Gwalior with a tortune of 20 crores
of rupees, £20,000,000 sterling. By
great good fortune all this money was
quietly got into British territory, he
declared; and 15 crores of it are at this
day bricked up in a secret vault un-
der a. Hindu temple dedicated to the
- • • '
goddess of wealth. in the holy city of
said . e a a,
Brindabun. " Now," '1 • th It 11
"ie the treasurer could acoumulate so
much. whet were the accumulations of
the State likely to be? The treasures
',nor form but 'a smell
of Gen . very . •
amount .compared with the total, of the
kconcealed lth f i d' ' All
known wee.. o Al ia.
the silver would be brought out and
• t
replaced by gold directly the (royern,
xnent decreed a
. GOLD OURRENCY FOR INDIA,
.
"Five hundred millions of gold'would
b b b d a 1 d before•
e a sor nt an concea e , a
d currency had been twelve months
.
reir 1 te • '
ea aaion.. Jeuropeens, even those
who have ,beea in the country for years,
. ,
haves no idea of the hoarding propen-
eities of even well-to-do natives with-
- . • '
out counting the more wealthy bank-
ers and traders. For example, my •feet
wife," said the Lalla, "has more tha.n
three Ialths of rupees hidden for fear
ei- prig e . , ecause I am
of m d ' before her, b •
mtloh Pitt' than she is, and wcf have
no son atiVe to inherit my Property,
eteed I know nothing abotit the place
where this money is concealed:"
• ' '
• On this l' asked how natives man-
a ed to accuratilate so intinh wealth,
gl. the I, 11 le cl•• "X ' 1 "
am a. a rep le .- carves e on I.
spend like Epropeinis, Take the house
of any well-to-do natiVe merchant with tvimen
a i e• of qa .), t yin
n acorn ., , . y, . tote • d rupeem
per month; nt 1 be very outoide, 50 te
100 rupetra would parehase the -whole
' , .
of the Urnitetre in it Bey nd a few
. f . °. -.
purdahs, eartaies, and beds, turniture
lit 'the Buropeian Sense, (looks xtot eedtit,
Even the wea thy, although they may
have a carriage and bonen
er booke nor Pia t'08 nor anY
neithtur
eXpellsive works of art, and when a
feeet is given to their friends a pieces
of a plantain leaf serves eath guest
A
bfeurneneeeneisiel'e welleterpeeenePetleilleaneralnlaci
'breakfast eerviees of fragile but •maq
expensive china and, glassware.
'Th
this, the native saves ond hoards, e
wealthy 'conceal their aocan-tulations
of gold and silver in secret vaults, OX -
eept the ,ornaments, whioh are reserv-
ed f • worn by women " 1
cu and their '
had to admit the force of all this Mt -
•
sening,
NEW NAVAL THEORY.
___... ea , • , ,
B tde iillipS Are Obsolete, meys
Mu. ,
. oilmen Maxim.
"Naval and military authorities must
soon give due. conerderation to the aer-
ial torpedo," r* d Hiram Matra,. in
w le
the Scientific American., "From half
•
a ton to a ton of high explosives 'can
certainly be thrown with absolutenafe-
ty and great accuraoy at all fighting
ranges at sea, and if such quantities of
high explosived. 1 de
, striking an exp o ing
board a battle ship by impact upon
its superstriiature, will destroy the 'vett-
sol,throw ' ' •
w it out of action, or if such
•. . .
quantities, when projected Into, the
exploding as submarine
water, and ex
•
cl'• t t th hull f battle
mines a jacen o e o a
' • . . .
ship will suffice to blow her up or sink
'
her, then the first shot of the aerial
' •
torpedo gun proposed by me will ren-
der obsolete every battle ship in the
world. -
Immense sums a naoney will no lonet-
er be expended in armored protection
• •
which will not protect, and in the con-
st ' ruction of huge and. ponderous fight-
n•ag machines whoee very ize renders
. sne
them a more easy prey to ,the torpedo
•
gun than a small and. light ermser,
• ,
simply big enough to provide a port-
able and stable gun platform. If a
projectile cart be thrown which shall be
- . - ,
sufficiently destructive to demolish an
- "
thing and 'everything it hits, then, ob-
•
viously, thereafter 'centralization of
men and. -expensemus be abandoned
' •
and inen and weapons must be drapers-
ad in order. to form as many and as
small targets as possible. Navies
must fight in skirmishing order, exact-
ly as armies on land novv do.
If the battle' '
ship, forming a target
-
ten dines as great, offers no greater
protection 'against the aerial torpedo
•
than the small unpyotected cruiser,
. . ,
and costs ten times as muchand carries
ten times the number of men, it is cer-
tainly not more than one tenth as ef-
e. . . t, , . .
liment fighting machine. Anything
revolutionary in character, .however
meritorious, always has hard • fight
_ . , s a
for recbgnition,• especially in °venom-
ing the opposition backed by enormous
vested interests. It would be easier
with a few cruisers armed with aerial
torpedoes , to make • a scrap heap of
every battle ship of the combined
'es of the world' to -da than it will
eutvt y
0 e to even secure the. system a place
for once in the line
e ne of battle.
there is even a fighting 'chance for
ee , . . .
the aerial torpedo to work the revolu-
tion in naval construction predicted,
then this matter is a subject for seri-
consideration, especially by the
United States Government. Half a
mullion mebuild. and arm a
light torpedo cruiser Ilia '11
w will carry
one 24 -inch torpedo gun and two tor-
pedo morters. This will demonstrate
. ,
the efficiency, of the system. If it
fails 't it but 4500 000. 'f t
, 1 co s, , 1 1 suo-
ceeds, it'11
wi save0500,000 000. The
battle ship must go." '
N
ae-e
var.,
nen
I. sl
blorli
Who
a
,
mu'
th
flee
shot
foul
vess
wha
ship
.
enlY
cha'
look
lead
-‘11
son
"
"
the
mas
"
"1
'd
said
1).1
mig
Fre'
List
e
6 I
Frei
en
wa
n
glen
shrc
oun,
u
fron
heat
cat •
Yale
T1
ter-,
rose
miri
'
1 —
, PRESER.V.aD CITRON FOR CARR.
• Pare one citron, seed and. out in
. -
. pieces. one-half inch thick, two inches
' 1 • . _
. long, and an inch wide, weigh, put on
, to cook in water enough to cover, in
o a large
which a lump of alum sizef
hazelnut has been dissolved d boll
, an
until it becomes tender. Then drain,
.w. •
weigh granulated sugar, allowing a
' pound of sugar for a pound. of citron,
' make syrup of it by adding water and
: let it come to a eon and skim. Put
' ha the citron and two alines of lemon,
1
with the seeds removed, boil until very
:
• thick, skim out and. lay on plates ,o
du* Afterwards it can be kept any
length of time, by putting away in a
, glass jar.
le
reel
ea:"
auto
own
you
n, ,
l' '
of 1
2.
bow
free
,
11°m
to d
the
3.
and
thin
neer
,i;.,.,
-et'
ticu
not
or 1
4.
frier
feat
-- '
anY
affe(
tie ; •
that
lY a
5,
as 1
cleat.
ougl
be t
bave
arm'.
er 0
d•
ili a
your
neve
then
lay
bofoi
cum'
been
thete
warn
not ,
,
w°u"
any i
t.
uei t
and
year
YOU.
their
°• r
the 1.,
x•
t adi
trYln
natu
but 1 '
you, .
mote
9. 1
were
your
expel
so a
may
you,
10.
path
cause
that
tract
is a
e
Prom
ta '
,--e r
co
from
"tom
safet,
11.,
• °"'"`
in to,
der 1
emtn4
• •
diffIc
elm,"
•
scud:
the e
-
• '
he
1 1
cal lc
SURFACING FLOWER -BEDS.
1 tem of spreading some 11 lit
I The eye g
material on the surface of all flower-
1
beds and borders, is worthy of more
' attention then is usuall accorded tomake
• Y
it. It serves two distinctly useful pur-
f
, poses, namely: it preserves the mote-
i tare in the sou during dry weather,
' and improves the general appearance
; - - --
; of the garden, An excellent material
for the purpose is the refuse from an
I old. mushroom -bed if such be at cern-
'
1 t°ta d, and if not leaf -mould answers
qaunally as well. not,
would, how-
, ever, be too rough and untidy in the
ordinary state, and must therefore be
i passed through a half-inch sieve.
Spread over the surface of the beds
1 to a depth of about half an inch, it
•urktna
' keeps the soil cool and moist and en-
iIs
; courages a freer flowering habit in the
• plants in the garden. Every few days
, ' the surfacing should be lightly pass -
ed over with Dutch hoe Or rake, goitg
no deeper than is necessary to keep It
an open, as in is les agree er
loose d ' this 1' t
part of its value.
WH.EN FATTENING TURKEYS.
.
In the fall feed plenty of whole corn
and en them u in a shed'
or stable,
13 PIf
letting them out every Jour or five
ea •
ye to take exercise. The best time
ye is e o 1.-
to market turkeys ' duringthe h 1'
days. We think it pays better to dress
them for market. Wlean dressing tur-
,dollars'11
keys never allow any water to get
• • ' •
inside of them. Water makes them
slippery an soggy-. Always wipe
t eat out with a cleanndry towel. Send
all kinds of poultry to market nice
and clean and it will command a good
price.
IMPROVISED 13ULL RINGS.
-
HERE AND THERE.
--*--
Since. the ina.uguration of the trot-
, ' .
ley system of locomotion, -50,000 horses
'
have been diP
s laced in Philadelphia,
00,000 in Chicago,40 000 in Greater New
,,,. , • .
xork, 25,000 in Baltimore 10,000 in St.
Louis, ' and 10 000 0'a'mina t'
, , in l 1.,
An unusual accident befell. Mr. J.
Thompson, at Portland,' Me. He jumped
, ., , . ' _ _
from a moving train, and the shock
caused a rupture of his windpipe, re-
suiting in death.,
Pa tigue causes a. poisoned condition
of the blood. If the blood of a fatigu-
ed animal be injected to another ani-
mal that is unfatigued, all the symp-
toms of fatigue will be produced.
French women of the wealthy class
are seldom visible before noon When
•
a young Woman of society ariees from
hre couch, her maid artistically arrays
her in some soft and thin white goods
that give her tbe look of a fairy too
light and airy for earth
A wretched blunder made by a mob
in Leland, Miss., caused several of the
disorderly Persons to get drunk in dis-
gust,. They bioke intei the jail, min-
took the number of a cell, and lynch-
ed the wrong man. ,
For centuries the blood of living
horses has been used as a nourishingyoute
beverage. by the Tartars. They care-
,
fully open a vein in the neck of a
the animal's
tferse' take a drIna ot . •
ed, and then dose the wound- with '
a plaster.
Fitt mi
y years ago a coal ne at bail- 1
S tl d took f. • N ' t
5'.' c° ari ' ne' ii-merms a -
to extinguish it failed, and it
only within a few weeks that the
at last burned itself out.
The site of the Fifth Avenue Hotel,
.
N ' ' h h '
New York City, wit out t e edifice,
would readily bring §2,000,000 in the
estate market. In 1848 it was
in a tract of five acre% which
Parson• ' , bought fo •
Stevens i $5,000.
H.' C. Worth of San Francisco con-
' '
a carrier pigeon in a elosee
from San Francisco to Kuala,
by ,way of Honolulu, drawee to 'Naga,
Japan d - ' -
, an back to Calitorni ,
a
when the aide was ttxte wiles tt,tra
k'
. "
Francisco, the bad was released,
nd started directly tor its home' ,
arrived,' longb f
hetore the vial-
reached port•
DIM"' roi
e is stattetains in spanisE villages
. "- • • .
to Evade the Law
' •
Notwithstanding the efforts of the
Madrid authorities ,Lo regu 1a. te b u 11
f- • •• • •
fighting, fearful that excesses in the
• "
national pastime ringItt bring on. are-
action,'• the common people of. Spain
have, succeeded so far in dodging' er-
ery law yet made to restrict their fa-
vorite sport. The result has been any'
number of accidents due to poor bar-
ricading and inexperienced toreadors.
en and about Madrid. the government
has some control over the sport, but
in the more distant' villages the author-
des are openly defied,
• T ere bas bee a I • •
h . . . n ew in force for
some time that no vi liege should be
, , , '
allowed to give bull fights unless it
could boast .of a suitably equipped
"Plaid del Tote."
In the smaller villages, however, the
inhabitants dodge the law by block-
ing up the streets with barricades,
thus forming an improvised "Pl.aza,'
that can hardly be recommended, tor
the safety afforden the spectators. •
The scene is unigne. The entire vil- •
It
age lolls about on the barriers, hap-
a V, an an-
PY in its defiance of the l• N d •
elands the Alcalde, generally a vener,
who gives the '
able man, w g signal for
encounter after ,encounter.
...,,,—
AS VTR PRISONER SAID.
Itecorder, to prisoner -How do you
live',4
Prisoner -I ain't particular, as the
oyster said when they asked him whe-
ther he'd be roasted or fried.
fltetcorder-We don't want to hear
what the oyster said. What do you
' Prisoner -Anything that comes inmy
4i:'ay, aas the locomotive said when it
ran over a man.
Recorder -We care nothing about the
. . g .
locomotive. What is your business t
Prisoner -That's various, as the cat
said when she stole the chickens.
13A -
>corder -That comes nearer to the
line I suppose?
13'. At 03 • •
Prisoner.-- toge er in my line, as
the rope said when choking the pri -
ate.
Recorder -If 1 beer any more absurd
comparisons I will give you 12 months.
Prisoner -I'm don, as the beefsteak
said to the cook.
FEEDING GREEN CORN.
The custom of snapping green corn
the complete diet of a herd of hogs,
•
the less cordmon practece of hog-
a piece of immature corn by tu.rn-
the pig e into the field, are prac-
far from wise or economical. Some
feed is very desirable for pigs
warm weather -in fact, we regard
cooling, laxative food as indispen-
Green food is not alone BMA-
for the, hog, however, says Ne-
Farmer, and least of all green
The immature corn plant con-
an excess of water and sacchar-
raaterial, and from the time ear-
begins till the grain begins to hard-
• ther• e is a chemical condition of the
of the plant, the nature of
is not well understood, but yvhich
experience shows makes the tforn
' most unsatisfactory fOr feeding 1
'
the period mentioned. ,The practice tempts
giving the pigs unstinted food of is
corn doubtless comes frora the fire
•
that because green food, is bens-
the ' h ' li
pigs cannot ave too mut
it, and if they are fed the Cern
through the Season they will real
fun feeding', as the grain included
with less danger froxn dis-
All experience proves this a fat-
theory. Rather the excessive veyed
of green corn tends to pro -basket
an acid eondition of the earn eye -
and' by impairing tbe digestion saki
. ., .
the animals susceptible to tho-,
A great many food feeders have San
a limited quantity of green corn ateeennet
.
pig feed to the very best advan- eel
--
WON TT-TI1 EMPEROR'S CONSENT.
e opposition of her son and
the 1 " '
alI her rotral relatives, the Princess'
mother finally obtained the zmpermes
consent to the marriage of her &ugh.
on
ter and the Baron,condition that
the Baron and his bride shoulel, live
' •
abroad for several years, , *
The wedding occurred on September
t
15T the only guests present being he
Princess' mother, and a few of the Bar.
on's relatives, and the young eouple
left at once for their trip to foreign
ies
count!. . .
While Baron von Vinke has very
moderate means, Princess Sibylh3 is the
heiress of about $750,000. Her mother
.
is the daughter of the late Princess
Chi -tries of Prussia, who was a Field
• •
Merehal in the German ernty and un-
' ' '
ole of the present Emperor,
_
-ANT ECONOMY.
at doing housework
either tan I boast of
g to make from old,
ate, etc., others which
Bar "as good as new,"
Like the majority of
Id my east -away cloth-
"used" in its original
fr math else than pat- '
18, and the better part
;ands new material for
i
ith most women now-
e' undertake too much.:
'agists are right, wag
led solely to be wives ' ,
Ing and heme making
ween. But unfortu-
success in these lines,
int to do ',ley Much
.re probably intended
ass We 0001150 nature
imination ag '
must the
nd to live up to these
nen wante their ener-
de strength and une
•FACTS. Al3OTJT 'WATER •
There are Some strange features
•
about water. For instance, the more
muscalar aenan is, the more. able to
take care of himself on tend, the, hard-
er it is for 'him to keep afloat. Fat
•
men and women -all, .not the fat ones
• • .
in part:mutate-float readily.
,.
It is possible to float tea hours.
• s been know ' • u
A man Ira : n to stay under
water four minutes, forty-six and one-
• • '
halt eeeonds. Another man swam 218
under water. Tae' 1110,yard me-
ord in a tank is one minute onnsecond,
. .
In open water one minute seven sec.
wads. '
• . _
A Man swims faster under water if
he can see no light, and under -water
recorde are made, with the eyes closed.
DISLIKED TRE WORD
, - •• , • .
Itm, said the policeman I go. we'll
ess
' 1 - '
have to inveettgate this, •
NO, sir, exclenned. the cynical cite zeia
house had been broken into : 1
,, . • ' ' ' '
don I. went any investigatton. what 1 liege
wont is. for ,you to tautp in end find
' ' • ' ' ' * ''
out in ii hurry who did it. ,
Perplexity has temporarily marred
the serenity of Mr.3. P. Stearns, of
Saul Me. Forty-six years ago he lent
01001 to a friend,' who proxfai a t"- .
se o ne-
pay him in three months, . The man
ntoved away, and the creditor, heard
nothing of or froril him until the Mai-
er day, when be received from hint a
iette '• ; • 10 e , ,
r iric osueg on account. 1 As
the interest of the debt, at six per 0
t • ' t t $978 111 St t
cen. ,, araoun a o . , r. earnens
perplexed because he knows. not wheth-
er the remittance he has received is
e t 0 II the . -'
on accoun o 6 interest or the
prineipal, '
OUNG FOLKS*
ANOTHER HOBSON.
ieutenant Hobson's deed of bra.
on the Mertifineo," writes an Eng -
army officer, "recalls an l'Ing-,
boy of the sain.e name, Hobson
at leonchurcb, Isle of Wight,
se drunkee father allPreutice6 hist
he village 'teller, who used fient
lly." It was during the war lee
n France and England,
is day news came that the English
' wen in the offing, Young Hob.
Inn down a back lane to the shore,
ed oft in the first rowboat be
d handy, pulled for the feremost
el, and then and there enlisted in
•
t proved to be then.edral-rel. 01V9
. Out at eea they sighted the en.
• The two fleets engaged te the,
nee and the admiral's 'ship wee
ed yard -arm and yard -arm with ine
ing ship of the Itrenoli fleet,
hile the fight raged the lad Hob,
asked an able neaman, "What are
trying to do?".
o you see the flag up there?" eala
sailor, pointing to the Frenthmatee
thead.
es," said the boy.
iSTelI, we want, to get that doen,"
the man.
esently the English crew raised a
ty shout of exultation, and the
ch saw that their flag was gone,
antis, the order to board was obey-
ed after a short resistance the
oh ship surrendered.
ho saw the French colors shot
body could answer till a,little fit '
was seen sliding down the
ucle with something wrapped a.r..
his arm. It was young Robson,
bserved he had crossed the yards
his men to the enemy's mast-
,. and in the heat of action had
the Frenchman's flag from its hill-
s and taken ,possession of it.
e boy was promoted to the guar-
eck and by continued gallantrge he
step by step until he becameeAd-
1 Hebson.
en
HINTS FOR DAUGHTERS.ett
You will probably never be able to
ze how much you owe your par -
until you have children of your
Sliow your appreciation now, and
ill be sure toplease them great-.
Ind at the same time sow the seeds
felong happiness.
Do not keep all your ,smiles for the
es of friends, but dispense them
Ly at home. Cheerful faces make
e -life warm anclehappy, and serve
rive away care and trouble from
brows of the old folks.
Above all things, do not gr
wrangle at home, because
ge cut a mother to the-hea
ly as children's
utas. If you want andthing in pa
lar, ask nicely for it, but pray
find fault in a grumbling moo
e peevish with your sisters and
ers.
When making presents to your
ds, remember that mother Vinnee
r have known you.far longer MN
of them, and have a much deeper
tem for you; so make them a lit-
ift sometimes, and rest assured
your Lhoughtfulne.se will be great-
precia ted.
csep together the ties of home
ng as you possibly can, because
will sever them, quite soon en -
and once broken, they Can never
nited again. Let home be your
n when entering the world's busy
, and you will never want, a sat -
more welcome place of rest.
You cannot nave more sincere
de or better counsellors than
parents. Their friendship -win
• eesert you, and. advice given by
will always be disinterested, So
all your difficulties and troubles
e them. Many a person who has
n the downward path would have
restrained by a mother's syrnpa-
advice, or by a father's timely
ing.
the ways of the old folkAt are
uite up-to-date,. tied what -you
d wish them to be, do not make
uss, but bear with them Itetneni-
hat your parents have the habits
recollections of thirty or forty
ago, and, as a matter of fact.,
will never get them to clrange
ways radically, however much
may try,
y all means let your parents have
st word, and do not think of con-
eting them. This will, perhaps, be
g to you atthnes, because human
e likes to ride the high horse;
he discipline will be wholeeome to
and rest assured that your good
,es will not pass unnoticed.
couree, you have considered
elf very clever since your teeing
reached, but bear in mind that
parents have had an extensive
hence of the world and of life,
at a word of advice front them
he of the greatest advantage to
Never forget that the downten"rd
is at times not clearly seen, be-
ef the attractions and pleasures
frequeetly envelop it, thus tilti-
ng the consciente. The first step
ily taken; it may be by the
iting of a 8o -called friend, or by
attire] tveakness of will. Listen
nscience immediately, and fly
the tempta.tiori to your haven of
-home.
THE SMOXE NUISANCE.
re is a smoke nuisance problem
don also. The other clay an <geni-
es haled into court for using
-producing coaltle alleged the
Ity of getting 'Welsh coal as an
e, Mr. Shiel, the Magietrate,
That is no defenee. I Will flee
efendant £5 and, Costs, 23 shil-
' The sentenee is approved by
ancefi fee leading British meth-
ur nal.