HomeMy WebLinkAboutExeter Times, 1897-5-27, Page 7THE
EXETER TIMES
13EA,IITIFUL
REV. DR. TALMAGE PREACHES ON
"THE HARBOR OF HOME."
A Grand Theme in which Home as a TEO
or character, m a sitieguited, as a Scheel
and as a Type et Heaven—Maine's signi-
ficance.
Rev. Dr. Taisnage took for his text
on Sunday. Meek v. 19; "Go tioncie to
ttih,feleedis a‘nd tell them bow great
things the Lord bath done for thee,"
and preached a ringing old-time ser-
mon.• He mid:—
There are a great many people long-
ing for some grand sphere in which to
emit God. They admire Luther at the
Diet of Wmans, and only wish that they
had some suoh great opportunity in
which to display their Christian prow -
es. Tbey admire Paul makeng Felix
trexable, and they only wish that they
had. some sum grand occasion in which
to preach righteousness, temperance and
juelgrneut to come. All they want is an
opportunity to exhibit their Christian
heiroitine Now the apostle comes to us,
and im txmotically says; "I will show
you apiece where you can exaibit all
that is grand and beautiful and. glorious
in Christian character, and that is the
domestic circle,"
If one is not faithful in an insignific-
aut, sphere, 14 will not be faithful in a
ensounding sphere. If Peter will not
help the cripple at the gate of the tem-
ple he will never be able to preach 3000
souls into the kingdom at tee Pentieost.
If Paul will not take pains to instruct
le the way of salvation the sheriff of
the Philippian dungeon, he will never
make Felix tremble. He who is not
faithful in a skirmish would not be
faithful in an Armageddon, The fact
Is, we are all placed in just theposition
in which we can most grandly serve
God, and we ougbt not to be ohiefly
thoughtful about some sphere of use-
fulness which we may after awhile
gain, but the all absorbing question with
you and with me ought to be "Lord,
what wilt Thou bave me (now and here)
to do?"
There is one word in my text around
which the most of our thoughts will
to -day revolve. The word is home. Ask
ten different men the meaning of that
word a.nd they will give you ten dif-
ferent definitions. To one it means love
at the hearth, it means plenty at the
hearth, it meanplenty at the table,
Industry at the workstand, intelligence
at the books, devotionat the altar. To
him it means a greeting at the door and
a smile at the chair. Peace hovering
like wingsjoy clapping its bands with
laughter. Life a tranquil lake. Pillowed
an the ripples sleep the shadows.
Ask another man what home is and
he will tell you it is want looking out
of a 'cheerless fire grate and kneading
ejeseest---benrilie in an empty bread tray. The
damp air is shivering -vvith curses. No
Bible on the shelf. Children, robbers,and
murderers in embyro. Vile songs their
lullaby. Every face a picture of ruin.
Want in the background and sin star-
•, ing front the front. No Sabbath Wave
• rolling over that doorsill. Vestibule of
the pit. Shadow of infernal walls. Fur-
nace for forging everlasting chains. Fag-
gots for an unending funeral pile. Aw-
• ful word! It is spelled with curses, it
• weeps with ruin, it chokes with woe,
it sweate with the sleath agony of de-
• spair.
The word home in the one case means
everything bright. The word home in
the other case means everything ter-
rific.
• I sball speak to you of home as a
test of character, home as a refuge,
home as a political safeguard, home as
a soliool and home as a type of heaven.
And, in the first place, Iremark that
home is a powerful test of character.
• The disposition in public may be in gay
costume, while in private it is in dis-
habille. As play actors may appear in
one way on the stage and may appear
--- in another way behind the scenes, so
private character may be very different
from public character. Private char-
acter is often •public ohmmeter turned
wrong side out. A man may receive
you into his parlor as though he were
a distillation of smiles, and yet his heart
may be a swerap of nettles. There are
business men who all day long are mild
and courteous and genial and good-
natured in commercial life, keeping back
their irritability and their petulance
• and their discontent, but at nightfall
the dam breaks and scolding pours forth
in floods and freshets.
Reputation is only the shadow of
character, and a very small house some-
times will caste very long shadow. The
•- lips may seem to drop myrrh and cas.sid,
esee, and the disposition to be bright and
• warm as a sheaf of sunbeams, and yet
they may only be a magnificent show
window to a wretched stock of goods.
There is many a mat who is able in
public life and amid commercial spheres
who in a cowardly way, takes his anger
and his petulance honle and drops them
in the domestic circle.
-
i
The reason men do not display their
i
bad temper in public is because they
do riot want to be knocked down. There
are men who hide their petulance and
their irritability just for the same rea-
son that they do pot let their notes go
to protest—it does not pay. Or for the
same reason that they do not want a
man in their stock company to sell bis
stock at less than the right price, lest
It deereceate the value. As at sunset
the wind rises, so after a sunshine day
• there may be a • tempestuous night,
• There are people who in public act the
• philanthropist wee at Jamie act the
Nero with respect to their slippers and
• and their gown. •
Audubon, - the great ornithologist,
yvith gun and pencil went through the
• forests of Amerma to bring down and
to sketch the beautiful birds, and after
years of toil and exposare completed
his manuscript and put it in a trunk
in Philadelphia for a few days of re-
creation and rest and name back and
fouhd that the rats had utterly de-
troyed the maouscript, but without any
discomposure and without any fret or
bad terap3r, he again picked up his
gun and pencil and visited again all
the great forests of Arnerich and re-
produced his immortal work. And
yet •there are people with the ten
thousandth part of that loss who are
etterly irreconcilable, who, at the loss
af a pencil or an article of raim-
ent, will blow as long and sharp as a
northeast semen.
Now, that man who is affable in 'tub-
e° and wiao is irritable in private is
making h fraudulent overissue of stoe
and he xts as bad as a bank that mig
have $400,000 or $500,000 of bills
circulation, vvith no specie in the van
Let us learn "to showpiety. athorae
If we have it not there, we have it n
anyivhere. If we have not genui
grace in the family mole, a,11 our ou
ward. and publio naere
springs from a fear of the world or fro
the slimy, putrid pool of our own se
fishness. 'tell you the home is a mighty
test of claaracter. What you are at home
you are everywbere, whether you de-
monstrate it or not.
Again, I remark that home is a re-
fuge. Life is the United States army
on the national road to Meek°. a long
mareh, with ever and anon a skirmish
and a battle. At eventide we pitoh our
tents and staek our arms. We hang
up the war cap and lay our bead on
the knapsack. We sleep•u,ntil the morn-
ing bugle calls us to marching and
action. How pleasant it is to rehearse
the victories and the surprises and the
attacks of the day, seated by the still
campfire of the kome circle!
Yea,life is a stormy sea. With
shivering masts and torn sails and hulk
aleak, we put into the harbor of. lime,
Blessed harbor 1 There we go for re-
pairs in the dredock of quiet life. a he
candle in the window is to the toiling
man the light -house guiding him into
port. Children go forth to meet their
fothers as pilots at the Narrows take
the hand of sides. The doorsill of the
uhnominodeins, the wharf where heavy life is
There is the place where we may talk
of what we have done without Laing
charged with self adulation. There rs
the place where we may lounge without
being thought ungramful. Mame is the
place where we may express aft eetion
without being thought silly. There is
the place where we may forget our an-
neYanees and exasperations and trou-
bles. Forlorn earth pilgrim I No home?
Then die,. That ie better. The grave
is brighter and grander and more
gioripus than this world, with no tent
from marchings, with no harbor from
the storm with no place to res'
from this scene of greed and gouge an
loss and gain. God pity the man o
women who has no home I
Further, I remark that bora° is
sohool. Old ground must, be turned u
with subsoil plow, and it must be bar
rowed and rebarrowed, and then th
crop will not be as laage as that of th
new ground with ie.ss culture. Now
youth, and obildhood are new ground
and all the influenees thrown over thei
heart and life will come up in after lif
luxtuiantly. Every time you have giv
en a smile of approbation all the goo
obeex of your life will come up agai
in the geniality of your children. An
every ebulition of anger and every un
contxollable dieplay cu. indignation wil
be fuel to them disposition disposition 20 or 3
or 40 years from now—fuel for a ba
fire a quarter of a century from this
You praise the intelligence of you
child too much sometimes when you
think be is not aware of it, and you
will see the result of it before te
years of age in his annoying affectee
tem% You praise his beauty, supeos-
ing he, is not large enough to unaer
stand what you say, and you will find
him 'standing on a bigh chair befor
a flattering mirror. Words and
deeds and examples are the seed o
Character, and children are vezy apt to
be the second edition of their laments
Abraham begat Lsaac, so virtue is apt
to go down in the ancestral line, but
Eferod begat Archelau,e, so iniquity i
tranernitted. 1Vhat vast responsehility
comes upon parents in view of thas sub
ject I
Oh, make your home the brigbtes
place on earth if you -would charm your
eitizen was about to absent himself. He
hint blraeasehneti vgeeintiga vete ortelin fxdrae that, Ilenntoe
le was not going to put out from any hemi -
e, sphere to another hemisphere. Many of
et is have done that. But He was to sail
ne from world to world the spaces unex-
t.. plored and immensities untraveled, No
le world has ever hailed heaven, and hea-
jet von had never hailed any other world.
r think that the windows and tee bah
COMOS were tbronged, and that the
pearly beach was crowded With those
who had come to see Him sail out of
the harbor of light into the means be-
yond. Out and out and out, and on and
on and on, and down ani down and
down He aped, until one night with only
one to greet Him. He arrived. His dis.
embarknaent so unpretendieg, so quiet,
that was not known on earth until
the excitement, in the cloud gave intima-
tion that sometleng grand and glorious
had happened. Who comes there? Yawn
what port did He milt Why was this
the place ot His destipationi I question
the shepherds. question the camel
drivers. 1 question the angels. I have
found out. He was an exile. But the
world has had plenty exiles. Abraham.
an exile from Ur of the Chaidees; John
an exile from Poland; Afazzini, an exile
from Rome; Eramet, an exile from Ire-
land; Victor Hugo, an exile from
France; Kossuth an exile from Hun-
gary. But this one of whom speak
to -day had such a resounding farewell
and (lame into sixth receptiou—
for not even a hostler went out with
his lantern to help Ilan in—teat He is
more to be celebrated than any other
expatriated one of earth or heaven.
At our best estate we are only pil-
grims and strangers beret "Heaven is
our honie." Death will never knock atI
the door of that mansion, and in all tint
country there is not a single grave. How I
glad parents are in holiday time to I
gather their children honle again. Buti
have noticed that. almost always there
is a son or a daughter absent—absent•
from home, perhaps absent from the
country, perhaps absent from the world.
Oh, how glad our heavenly Father will
, be when He gets all his children home
with Him in Maven! And how delight -
r Iful it will be for brothers and Meters
tomeet after long separation! Once
a' they parted at the door -of iranaortality,
P, Once they Raw enly "through a glass
"Id kl ;" now it "f•
8 ruption, incorruption ; mortality and
e immortality. W‘aere are now all their
sine and sorrows and troubles? Over-
• whelmed in the Red Sea of death while
re they pass through dry shod.
e jOne night, lying on my lounge when
-
, very tired, my children all around
a about me in full romp and hilarity and
W , laughter—on the lounge, half awake
a and half asleea, I dreamed this dream: "
; was in a far country. It was not
Persia, although more than oriental
ea luxuriance crowned the cities. It wa.s
not the tropics ; although more than
• tropical fruitfulness filled the
n gardens. It was not Italy, although
more than Italian softness filled the
air. And I wandered around looking
ni for thorns and nettles, but I found
that none of them grew' there, and I
I saw the sun rise, and I watched to
"1 ace it set, but it sank not. Ad 1 saw
the people in holiday attire, and I said,
e "When will they put off this and pet
' • on workmen's garb and again delve in
;. tbe mine or swelter at the forge?" But
they never put off the holiday attre.
• And 1 wandered in the suburbs of the
• city to find the place whexe the dead
sleep, and I looked all along tet line of
s the beautiful hilks, the place where the
dead migbt most blissfully sleep, and 1
" saw tower's and castles, but not a rnau-
, soleura or a monument or a white slab
e could I see. And I went into the chapel
THE SUNDAY SCHOOL.
INTERNATIONAL LESSON, MAY 80,
O brume same tends to Good 'Works."
dailies 2, 14-23. cloaca Text, James tette
PRACTICAL NOTES, •
Fens 14, What doth it profit? "What
is the use ?". This verse is a summary of
the entire leseon. "What cloth it aro-
fit ?" is enlarged upon in verses 15-17;
"though a snail say," in verses 18, 19.
"Can that faith save him r in verse 20.
—Wesley- Though a men say he bath
faith. Tins does not =eau that he says
he has it without really baying it ; he
is expressly credited with faith in verse
19. The entire argument which )201V
beirine proceeds cm the supposition that
"a man" possesses faithRue his faitli
is not much, more than theoretical be, -
lief, for it is ascribed elfio to devils.
See verse 19. Paul uses the term "faith"
In a larger and. more comprehensive
I sense than Jame -s does here. Have not
I works. Merely ceremonial works are
not alluded to ; it ie not merely the
keeping of the lawt; but those eoly
and benevolent acts which are proofs
and fruits of faith in God; an active
i life of practical morality. Can faith save
hitara ;,,laTTheciues
esenseitiso, nisnot
asked
"Caaianhis aiietahd n
save
earning all mankind, but concerning
this paaticular man, who has a cer-
tain sort of faith, which does not pro-
duce holy living. Will his correctness
of doctrine, without boly living, save
hie soul
15. If a birothar or eister be naked.
Suffering from cold and chagrin. Des-
titute of daily food. Hungry; under-
fed. Bad as are the conditions of
modexn poverty, and awful as is its
prevalence, nakedness aid starvation
wexe more frequently found in ancient
thaae,s than now. Notice that it is a
"brother or sister" eveci is raention
tioned, not a "man or woraan;" as if
a. fellow -Christian would present the
serongeet possible appeal to the sm.-
pavhy of one wbo had any morsel of
Ceristian faith.
16. One of, you say unto them.
"Some one from among you shall
have said unto them." Go in peace.
A Hebrew expression of gracious
farewell, implying that the desires of
the visitor are satisfied. See Judges
18, 6; 2 Sam. 15.9. 13e ye vvitrmed and
filled. "Warmth" instead of naked-
ness; "filling." instead of hunger-. Not-
withstanding ye gave aim not those
things which are needful for the bode.
"Ye eve thorn orgy wand., words,
words." W.h,at doth 14 profit? It pro-
fits quite as muoh es any profession
of faith anaccempanlea by fruits 'will
profit in the day of judgment! Pro-
tpifessroliet,nswithout performances never
17. Faith, if it kith not works, is
dead. Ais a emit tree that. bears no
fruit. Being ..alorte. "In itselt," as the
Revised Version ccirrectty has it; dead
in itself; absolutely dead.. '
18. Yee. "But." A man may say.
Men actually have said such things
through all the centuries of Christian-
ity. And it is right so to say. It is
impossible, it would be even unfair,
for one to look uon a p •
tian without naming bis "works," or
heck of them, however kindly the no-
tice may be; for the Christian is the
man who has publicly taken the per-
fect Pattern on which to model his
own life; and his profession is a sort
of humble comparison of himself with
his Lord. Thou hest faith and 1
have words. "You make a profeesion
of faith; I make no profession at all,
but I do good things." Very often,
however, the man who says this is not
good in his own life. His crithism is
well based, but is a paltry apology for
his own spiritual and, moral shortcom-
ngs. See the close of this paragraph.
Show me. Not prove to me, but ex-
hibit to me. Thy faith without thy
vorks. Or "the works" wbith should
accompany it. Of course, such an ex-
ibition would he impossible. One
annot see faith, or bear faith, or taste
aith, or feel faith; the only trust-
worthy- indication of faith 15 the good
works it produces. Therefore the critic
goes on to say, I wiel show you my
faith by my works. Sale absurdity
which James here so sherply denseunce,s
many peofessest Christians ha,ve doebt-
leas tallea into; and it is well to have
this wholeaome lesson inepreesivelly
teugbt to scholars. But let the teareee
ear fiemly fix in his naind the coraple-
enentary tenth, peciaehed so powerful-
ly by Paul and with which this le.s-
son does not to the slighteet degtree
conflict, that noel/ faith an elb,rtist and
theeeseten ef chalet, as well as ,hotly
Christ, deade for are necessary to sal-
vation.
childxen to the high path of yirtua and
rectitude and religion I Do not alway
turn the blinds the wrong way. Let the
light whieh puts gold on the gentian
aed pipets the pansy pour into your
of the great town, and Isaid, "Where
do the poor worship and where are the
s hard benches on which they sit?" And
the answer was made me, "We have no
poor in this country." And then Iwan-
dexed out to find the hovels of the de-
stitute, and found mansions of amber
and ivory and gold, but not a tear could
I see, not a 61,0, could hear, and. I
was bewildered and sat down under
the beanches of a great tree and said:
"Where am I? And wb,ence conaes all
this scene'?" and then out from among
the leaves and upthe flowery paths
brights reams ere
came a beautiful group, thronging all
about me, and as I saw them come I
thought I knew their step, and as they
chotued. I thought I knew their voices,
but then they were so gloriously array-
ed. in apparel; such as I had never be-
fore witnessed, that I bowed as stx-ang-
er to stranger. But when again they
clapped their hands and shouted, "Wel-
come, welcome!" the mystery 11 van- *4
fished, and I found that time had gone
and eternity had come, rind we were h
all together again in our new home in c
leaven. And I looked around and 1 f
said, Are we all here?" and the voices
of many generations. responded, "All
here 1" And while tears of gladness were
raining down our cheeks, and the bran -
hilts of the Lebanon cedars were clap-
ing their hands, and the towers of the
great city were chiming their welcome,
we all together began to leap andshout
and sing, "Home, home. home 1"
dvrelling. Do not expect the tittle feet
o keep step to a dead mane. Do
not cover up your walls with such
pictures as West's "Death on a Pale
Hawse," or "Crinteretto's "Massaere of
the Innocents." Rather cover them,
if you have pictures, with "The Hawk-
ing Party," and "Illtue Mill by the
hrouetain &email," and "The Fox
Elluet," and "The Children Amid Flow-
ers," and "Tee Ilea -vest Scene," and
"Tee Saturday Night Marketing."
.Above all, ney friends, Lake into -your
homes Christian people. Can at be
that in any of tbe camfoetablehomee
in my congregation the voice of prayer
is never lifted? What I No oupplication
at night for. protection ? What I No
thunksgiving in the morning for care?
Hew my brother, my sister, will you
answer God in the day of judgment
withreference to your children? 14 via
plain question, and therefore I ask it.
In the tenth cea.pter of Jeremiah God
says he will pour out bis fury upon
the families that call not upon His
name. Oh, parents, when you are dead
awl gone and the moss is covering the
inscription of the tombstone, will
your children look back and think of
father and mother at family prayer
Will they take the old family Bible and
open it and see the mark of tears and
contrition and tears of consoling pro-
p:nee, wept by eyes long ago gone out
into darkness? Oh, if you do not incul-
cate Christian ptrincipleeen the hearts
of your thildreneand you do not warn
them against evil, and you do not
invite them to holiness and • to God,
and they wander off into diesipatiow
and into infidelity, and at last make
Shiewiceck of their inamortal souls, on
their deathbed and in the day of judg-
ment they will mese you I Seated by
the register or the stove, what if on
the wall shoeld come out the history
of your children? What a history—the
mortal and immortal life of your loved
ones! Every parent is writing the
history. of his child. He is writing it
composing it into a song or tuning
it into a groan.
• My mind runs back to one of the best
of early homes. Prayer, like a roof
over it. Peace like an atmosphere in
it. Parents, personifications of faith en
trial, and comfort in darkness. The
two pillars of that earthly home long
ago crumbled in dust. But shall I ever
forget that earthly home? Yes, when
the flower forgets the sun that warms
it. Yes, when the mariner forgets' the
star that guided him. Yes, when love
has gone out on the heart's altar and
memory has emptied its urn into for-
getfulness. Then, home of my child-
hood, I will forget thee—the family
altar of a father's importunity, and a
mother's tenderness, the voices of af-
fection, the funerals of our dead. Father
and mother, with interlocked arms, like
interwining branthes of trees, winking
a perpetual arbor of love and peace and
kindness, then I will forget thee; then,
and only then, You know, ray brother,
that 100 times you have been kept out
of sin by the memory of such a soene
as 1 have been describing. You have
often had raging temptations, but you
know whet has held you with super-
natural grasp. I tell you a man who
has had such a good home as that never
gets over it, and a man who has had a
bad early home never gets over that.
Again, I remark that home is a type
of heaven. To bring us to that home
Christ left His home. Far up and far
backein the histoxy of heaven there
came a periodwhen lie most illustrious
TREE GROWS FROM A TOMB.
Gmrdwr
mysterious Life of Vegetation's...a Dark and
aiteleut English Virarek.
k). The little parish of Keteapeey is one
oe the moat picturesque in England.
14 ishsituated on the banks of the
Severn, about four miles from Worces-
ter. Itts prouneet feature is the little
church which hats been standing no-
body knowe how long, but whicb was
calrefully relstored in 1865. His seamed
lease of life, theiriefo,re, slates beetle
easlier than the bieth of many a ven-
erated sanctuary. In thes church
there is a monument bunt of solid
stone and curiously carved, erected to
the memory of Sie Edmund Wyede, wbo
died in 1620, at the age et thirty-two.
The reoumbent sigiure or ane gnight iles
under a seone canopy, 'supported iby
two .ernall fluted pillars. Hie hands are
folded on his breast, With his sword
• between them, and hie helmet is by
his.nide. The inscaiption above him
tells that "he was solemnly here in-
terred with gxe.at lamentation," also
that he was 'thought worthy the hon-
our to be High Sheriff of this county."
Many yeasts ago the village school-
cailaren ussed to sit on benthes in the
chancel and play with berm chmenuts.
One ilay a nut fell in a ereitioebehind
the tomb and charmed. to shrike soil
fentele enmesh to cause et to smemt.
Yealr by year le has grown, until now
it in a full-grown treee, easting its
shade over • the form of the stone
leneght.
frthe mye,tery of its living and thriv-
ing have never been solved, but in
all the daelkneies arid mustiness of the
ancientthumb, the teee grows, and
• yearly buds, leaves and blossoms with
• the unfailing inseinct which abundant
soli, feequent rains, and generottssun-
shine are alone sue sed to tooter.
Th bath trempsey proudly
cherish their historic tree, and. at the
lime of •tee ohurchls resteration the
little ed
cheetnut tree was carefully boarel-
up to prevent it felons inju
re.
raratli',1 fvaPdatsh tTe oT‘eattelPuedrefttelitre CHINA'S EYES OPENIli
God, and truet in teed, and leyal obed-
ience to God, and love for God. and
had its coasummatimi in an act of ab-
solute submission, Therefore his right-
eousness was the righteousness which
is by faith, not "legal righteousne,ss." Leading Men Now aroused to the Neeesslar
'23. The Scsieture was fulfilled. Was or lemming English—More Favor Shown
tte,„
verse. Imputed. "Reckoned." The
"tuallY and realized. Abraham' oi tatristionity—Work for MiSslonaries
belteved God. See note on previous in '1'eliehing—A. Chinese Magistrate's
friend of God. It is a singular faot e e
ineesebret tlhivsteexheast noer ioteletiyesseeepittuller
inint vone- eraplesPfoieteeigtnhewrPesitBeinarsistoien vOiehlwsna,ofthseevi;
eion of that text. 14 13, however, the s' an Mohammedans, and was eery udgment that tbe Marquis Tsang
Jew
faith in the awakening of China was
favorite title of Abraham among both judgment
probably a popular title for the patri- only an enthusiast's vision, the result
stance of it to be found in the eeve
aIreh' in the time of 'Tamest The sub" of the war with japan have brought
eral passages of the Old Testament, changes whice would be remarkable in
No man ever had a reputation higher any Europeau country and are little
than tbls, to he called. the "Friend of short of miraculous in so conservative
God." The whole passage carries theexaire as the Middle Kingdom, sass
thoguht of being loved by God, rade •n
er than of merely loving God. a Shanghai letter. At first it was dif-
ficult to -convince even intelligent Chin-
ese that China, had su-ffered at the
THE GREATEST WATER PURVEYOR. bands of Japan one of the most crueh-
bag defeats of modern times—a defeat
He is the Honest Farmer, audile Gets Good more shameful and humiliating than
Prices roe It. France endured, at Sedan, because ja-
More water is sold by farmers than pan is not much laxger or stronger
any tithes substanee, and it brings a than any one of a half dozen provinces
higher price in proportion to cost than of the nation that she conquered.
any material known. Water is sold But after Viceroy Li returned and
in so /many forms, however, that its the Acts became generally known
value varies daily. A ox•op of green among the educated classes tbere was
clover contains 1,600 pounds of water a revulsion of feeling which, in the
per ton, and when a ton of dry clover slow way in which all things move in
hay ire hauled to market 200 pounds of China has now brought about results
the locul comists of water. EiOry him- that would have been regarded as vise
ared pounde of milk sold contains about loners' two years ago. The most ime
87 pound% of water, and the mixed sta- portant result is the edict
ble manure welch is spread on the
No matter how dry or well cured the MAKING ENGLIse COMPULSORY
fields is more than one-half water.
bay and fodder mops may be, from the in the higeer schools of the leading
farmer's point of view, there will be province,s. Even the Marquis Tseng
would not have had the hardihood to
predict suon a reform as this tee. years
'water to haul that is contained in the
predict
575 pounds of water, and even ' f West
after he wente, his famous review ar
ticle. And this edict included a cone--
plant. A to of oured corn fodder con -
salt hay, which is usually apparently mend for the teething oeien sa-
es dry as if passed through a kiln,
contains aver 100 pounds of water per
ton. The faaaner sells this water, and
tate more weter he cam sell the larger
bis profit as all bitrogenoue and min-
eral matter taken from the soil by
the plants is a &heat loss unless the
price at. which the crop is sold is euf-
fielently large to reimburse the farm-
er for bis loss of plant food, as well
as affouni him a profit.
Tbe greatest profit from the use of
SOME STRIKING RESULTS OF TR
WAR WITH JAPAN.
POPULATION OF THE PLANETS.
of Worlds of 'Slidell No Two Are
E the Same.
ewes. This radical change of system
has been produced by the war, but i
may not be amiss to ask how much o
it is due to the slow influence of the
English, American and other foreign
missionaries who have been laboring
hor yeti= to open the minds of the Chin-
ese literati to the defects of their na-
tional intellectual training.
Many travele,rs and a fetv publicists
have spoken flippantly of the meagre
results of missionary work in China.
The diecovely of the peilosopbeest
stone, eupposing that phrase to imply
a working scheme for transmitting an
lilyltperiroderurticeetwinitlog gbeolydo, uNytid VdpeprrIto)abaobot
temilale economic confusion, or Peeing:al
a vast and disastrous, because over -rape
id, transfer of property; but the at-
tainment of certainty that sentiment
begias with corporeal incaeemente, act-
ing by effort and net by pure volition,
existed in any other planet, would only
enlarge the range of human thought
and the force of the human imagine-
ation. Seca a certainty would either
increase to an extraordinary degree the
reverence for the Creator—for we ars
all so limited that we reverence. pow-
ers which. we see exerted. snore than
Poweas evbich we know in theory Must
•exist—or would compel materialists to
revise and widen their whole theory
of the relation of matter to mind, it he-
ing evident that eentience could. exist
under conditions hitherto deemed im-
possible.
Thea -e are certaiale millions, and. pas-
W3ly billions, of worlds of whith no
• two are the same, and it sentient be-
ings were found. past question in one
other world than ours, the ,presumption
that they existed under a variety of
oonditions, and probably, therefore, in
a variety of forms practically unliin-
reitediecetwtotuelduibeery evmsoulloslenoont tbebatrt4.1
garded. as an evidence of a foolish pop-
ulax Reasbit of disbelief in the unseen.
Man has some internal dislike to be-
lieve that limited beings with Sentience
can exist under conditions other than
his own, and babitually aesuine,s that
a world without air is a dead world,
or at all events an empty world; yet
there is no proof that the ether, which
we know to be everswhere.
CANNOT SUPPORT LIFE,
oxo that eircumstances of which we
know nothing xnay modify either ite
I intoleauble mid or the effect of that
t 1 co
Inl
d
.
Mars itself, theee ie some Potele.e3r
at work which, to the despair for the
moment of texrestial science, produces
4• warmth where cold ought to reignper-
manently supreme. It is as certain al
; anyeleduotion from analogy can be that
aim an Mars, though. it exists, is as ' rare -
1 erset. and that consequently the nor -
Pied as it would be at the top of so
mountain twice as 'high as Mount Ev-
mad and permanent degree of cold
, ought to be terrible. " The thermal
I income of Mass is less than half that
•1 of the earth, and its theoretical mean
1 temperature is consequently—taking
into account its low"' albedo,' or reflect-
, tgreessotCoeanitorloaadtee boeflmomarrofrieserozinutit's' olroewt
It reflect-
ive power per unit of area—thirty de -
certainly melts rapidly—that is patent
• to tbe telescepe—vapor certainly rise.
: --that is clear from the spectrum en-
, alysis—water flows, and there are en -
1 ("mations, if not proofs, that a sudden
vegetation follo'n's the sudden thawing
: of the snow. What warms the air is
•-unknown, but it is warmed past all
question or doubt, andel' arguments,
, therefore, as to the inevitableness of
cold.. in other worlds must be pronoune-
ed imperfect, es are also those which
, show tbe impossibility a sustaining cor-
poreal life. All we can say with cer-
tainty is that if sentient beings with
corporeal frames exist in Mars, the re-
lation be identical with their relation in man,
; an impossible exercise of the imagine
'
which, as we are aware of fishes, is not
, • atiou. of the lungs to the body cannot
water as an ingredient of farm pre_ On the surfa,ce much of teak acrid corn -
ducts is when the lamer grows sueh oneiat seems too true. When an esti-
craps as beets, crLrots, potatoes, and mate of the converts is made it pee -
turnips. aa they can be utilized on the Isents.a pitiflu'. figuil beside le ex -
term instead of entailing cost of tran- Peezndwiteloee of lifeeee, nteeiserilasm lea by Inn
anse ma° y
stportation to minket. /While these mission societies. Yet any old mis-
csops contain a large amount of solid isionary in China will tell you of scores
matter, in proportion to the yield per is of insea.nces.of the humantzing.quality
acre, their chief value in the water, afetreeileig
thouast lanpopteraurcet diont saysosnede nt hien robe acerb-
as the water is a valuable of all the better impulses.Especially
AO TO DIGESTION upon the young this religious teach-
ing had had a deep influence, and not a
and contains the nutxitious matter in single one of the periodical outrages
solution to a larger extent; hence the against missionaries has been without
some noble example of the devotion
water is not a useless substance weich of converts to their teachers and guides
adds Ptve i gut, only, but is as desirable in the new Christian life.
in the Iorm in w,nieb, it exists in the TNT! NEW M0VE1VIENT.
plant as the solid portions, but while lin English education in China is sure
tbe solid portions cost the farmer
to increase the importance of the Eng-
sotaetimea, the water does not, and he
lisitgiaond Ameus rica,sn eflestoenaereinet.resThol,
that es an imeertant consideration
. education, in English, in science, and
w,hicia naust net be ovexlooked. The in foreign literature, and an opening
water in plants cannot be supplied ar- vuigrsheamntrdgeovernessuees10 i.ITILfparomlitefnof
tificially. Everyone knows that there men in China nave long felt the neces-
is a ditference between green apples sity of a. knowledge of English, and
and apples that have been dried and most of them understand the language
cooked in eyelet, it is tele same with fairly well, though theymay make no
d i
vegetables ana-oots. We can dry effort to speak it. This s the case with
them and resider them juicy again by old Li Hung Chang,who picked up many
cooking teem in water, but we cannot things not intended. for his ears, by
regain the condition in womb the wa- his pretence that he could not under -
ter existed in tee plant before drying • stand English There are many for-
• or evaporating it. it is more value, eign posts open to Chinese who know
ble than that which is supplied. English ancl French, and even in 01..
Beets and carrots contain 1,800 Rola' posts in Chinese cities which have
pounds of wattex per ton. A. crop of a foreign quarter the ability to speak
twenty tone ot beets per acre denotes English is a great advantage to -Vice-
that the farmer has taken from that roy or Taotai.
marc, a,sa orop, 36,000 pounds of water, The peening. of schools in the vas -
anti such a yield of beets is not as large bus missions in China is sure to ,give
one composed with results frequently religious teachers a far stronger bold
obtained. Turnips, one of the staple than they have ever been able to se-
c.rops on the farm, contains but little care over the best class of youths. It
less water than beets or carrots, and is the working classes. mainly, to whom
potatoes are bold at good prices some tib.ey have appealed, but now they will
years, although there is about 1,500 he eSons
fh
brought the
otoin
pounds of water in every ton. The pro- official
laotlerelationsasowith.Howgr
thgreat
has been the change in sentiment
portion of water in fruits is much
among the literati toward foreign mis-
greater, espeeially with grapes, straw-
berries and cherries; in fact, water °ion° and Christianity is shown in a
letter recently sent by a city magis-
in fruits brings a higher price than
trate cf Sungkiang te the Rev. W. B.
is obtained for any material, as a box
Burke, a missionary of that place. Mr.
of strawberries selling at 10 cents
would allow less than a cent for the Burke had sent the Chinese offieial a
solid matter contained leaving
9 number of books published by the So -
cents foe the water. To
clety for the Diffusion of Christian and
seeureGeneral Knowledge, including the Rev.
this crop of water, however, the farm -
T. Rieleird's book., which reviews the
er will be compelled to use care d social and admi.mstrative feetures of
ago:tient. It comes from the clouds, several Western nations, with sugges-
t is true, but there are periods when tons in regard to their introduction
the plants cannot store it; hence tbe in China. Tbe magistrate declared he
nit and vegetables do not grow to e,d
erfection and tileo farmer will lose
READ THE BOOKS CAREFULLY,
Piapderwitielnl 13eaftvelanePwater,-alrereadygivenuweihiline ehries and had then given them to hie sons
hen the pa-oportionate supply of min- to read. Ho dwelt on the principles of
al matter. The moisture must be
the old Chinese morality, based on Con-
onserved as a marketable substance. fuciuse teachIngs, and expressed re-
gret that Chinese, through ignorance,
tx mustodnottobeflostvoleanwaaywabyecaboyedsowebbos
have spoken harshly of Christianity. Ja-
urface soil is hard, baked, and imper- pale he cited as a country that was once
ious. Loosen the soil, allow it greater Buddhist, but is now half Christian,
portunitiers to absorb the valuable and he attributed much of the remark -
water, then close the poresi of the soil
4
19. Thie verse es a direct address to .11
the adveeate of faese teeth. Thou be-
iievest that there its one God.. Bevis- 44.
red Version, "Thou betlievest that God ee,
is one." Youe creed, thten, is correct.
The devils ahso believe mu' erexable.
The Revised Veeition is raore forcible 4.
—"shudder." See Luke 4.41. Belief of "
thiie sort depends on facility and cap- "
aoity for knowledge, The devils have
good oepottunities to knotv, and there -
fere eleee appreleensiola of truth; but
their faith doek not make them either
good otr latippy. Thie identification of
e faith in question with the faith °P
of demonaleaely shows at once its
nature and its; insufficiency. sri
20. Bat wilt thou know? A'at thou r
ready to be bistruitted? 0 vain num. 1°
0 empty man—empty of kiaoweedge and
empty og spiritual life. Teat feith
without worke irs dead. "Faith apart
'from works its "baere,n," as the
Revieeel Version has it; useless, fruit-
less. The veree its addressed to amen
a levity, a clutracter 'tvithout deep
eexioueneem.
•121.- Was nbt Abrahem our father
justified be weeks? That is, as Dr.
Adam Clerke Says, "'Did not the
conduct of Abeabtara in offering up his
son Isaac on the altar sufficiently eirene
that be believed in God, and that it was
his faith in Gad that led him to tbis
extraordinary act of obedience 1" Ab-
raham is described as "-our father" be-
cause boti the writer ,and thoee to
ahem he wrote were Jews, "Justified"
means accounted righteous before God.
Compere the ward "save " ie verse 14.
As a matter of fact the offering. Team)
upon the altar, was an act, a deed, not
an sertic,le of creed; bUt it sprang 'from
preeminent faith.
0.2. Seest thou? The best authorities
ahan,ge this sentence tro/31 the farm of
euestion, to that of direct -assertion,
' Thou seest," which means that the
ta,ct about to be stated is iridisputable.
Faith verought with his works, and by
te
d
a.j.bal . the cultivator ana thus seal anePerif leg rtesso thefactfact that their nain•ds
development of the
etai,n for use a supply of water -when 13a n
bad. been awakened by this new re-
eriods oa draught occur.
ligion, so that they were able to meet
foreign nations on equal terms. His let -
tee closed with the hope that Me. Burke
may make many converts to Christian-
ity and. promote closer relations be-
tween China and the Western nations,
Such a letter as this weld not have
been written by a prominent Chinese
official ten years ago. Equally strong
proot of recent &lenge in sentiment is
furniehed by the chief examiner of the
province of Hunan, :who is laboring to.
introduce the English books which the
magistrate of Sungkiang so warmly
eommeaded. What this means may be
undenstood fully when 14 15 added that
Hunan for many year was the centre
No. See has had to help her mother. of anti -foreign prejudice and was the
How old was your boy before you atop- lest province to permit the introduction
ped threshing him? of th,e teleh system. It was also
Well, I thrashed him pretty regu- the home 01 Chou Han, who publiethed
laxly until he was nearly grown up. the tafanious books attacking Christi -
1 am eatiefied:
m I.
Wuseb. outrages on missionaries. The
anity which led to the Szechuan and
So a
reading of god English books mom -
HIS OFFENCE MAGNIFIED, ises to acelomplish mare in the next
The charge against you prisoner, said decade in awakening China than all
the magistrate, Is that you were caught other influences combieed. It is sure
in theact of purloining haberdashery, to teforon their methods of edncatien
It ain't so, yer Honor, snivelled the and it may even put honesty into their
abject wretch, an de cop knows it. All ,sysitean of government and justice into
their admmistiation of the lirthe
I was dein' wus stealin' neckties.
HAPPINESS ASSURED.
First Paterfamiliae—Beg pardon for
intruding, but the fact is your son
has proposed for the band of my
daughter; a,nd as the two families
axe almost strangers, you knowing
nabbing of my daughter and 1 noth-
ing of your san 1 thought it would
be a sensible thing to come around
and compare notes.
Second Paterfamilies—Excellent ideal
Has your daughter always had every-
thing she vvapted—dresses, jewels,
weitinig-maids, and so on?"
CONVERTS BY ELECTRICITY.
Novel /Beans of Inducing Sinners to Give
up EvU Ways.
_Rev. James MacKenzie, a Scotch min-
ister, who is traveling through the
F.rencli cantons of Switzerland, on a
missionary tour, has left he his path
a flambee- of converts, who were made
to see the error of their ways by ori-
ginal and strictly up-to-date methods.
The missionary is one of the liberal -
minded men of piety who believe that
any raeans to get a man to repent of
. his evil ways are the right means, if
,• the end is successfully attained. Next
I to the Bible, Rev. James MacKenzie
values an electric battexy that is his
, chief aid. on a inissionaxy tour.
When he =eves at a village whose
inhabitants he considers are in need
I of a little religious medicine, the mis-
siona.ey takes hie stand in a proMinent
spot, fixes his electric batteey in plac,e,
and invites the unsuspecting villagews
to ttgewangeralvvemsn. io sleek for the good
o
Any Ale who has held the handles
of this instrument of torture knows
teat it le impossible to deep them
while the current is on. With a writh-
ing victim firmly attaehed to the ban-
dies of the galv-anic battery, Reveramee
MacKenzie opens fire with his Gospel
gun.
Brother," he will say to the shock-
ed individual at the battery, "sin is
just like that in its effect on man. I4
makes him writhe and squirm to be
free, but it holds him hard aeld fast,
and he can not let go. I put an alit -
413 more force and you get an addition-
al shock. Just so the enemy of :man-
kind does with his victims. I reduce
the force, ansi you think you are about
to be released, when I put on still mare,
and you writhe again. Another illtts-
teration of Satan's raetheds.
"He plays -with men ansi makes them
wretched, just as you see this sinner
here. Now, hrother, won't you promise
to repent aral be free?" •
When the wretched sufferer has gasp-
ed out an assent he is released a,nd
allowed to go his way. Should. the oth-
er villagers decline the galvanic road
to salvation, the minister packe his out-
fit and moves on to the next town. ,
His plea to sectwe converts is novel /
and original, and like all navel and
original things, is successful. Whether
or not those who are shookee into ae-
ceptieg ealvation axe made life non-
wertsia questionable, Rev. James Mae -
Kenzie is content to make converee
No guarantee goes with his galvenie
mode of converting the ungodly.
HER POST-GRA.DUAT,E COURSE.
Paughter—Yee I've graduated, but
now I must inform myself in psychol-
ogy, philology, bibli—
Practioai Mother.—Stop right where
you are. I have arranged fee you a
thorough course in reettology, boilo-
logy, stitcholegy, e igy, patehea
ogy atid genera e instleology.
Now get 00 yetlr Wor,kin;r: clothes.