Exeter Times, 1896-5-21, Page 7telletellesete
A 8UMMSE TO MANY1
IN STORE 'WHEN THE SPOIL SHALL
BE DIVIDED.
A Joyous otittauigtan Sernion-A. Blossom
fug learnt and. an Evangelized World
When Wealth Will be Equalized ant
Poverty tektotovek in God's Kingdom
Washington, May 10.-Thia sermon
of Dr. Talmage is radiant with coming
rewards for all welldoers. Many of the
disheartened will ratty after reading it.
He chose for his subject. "The Division
of Spoils," the text selected being Isaiah
101, 12, "He shall divide the spoils
with the strong."
Iu the Coliseum at Rome where per-
secutors used to let out the half-starv-
ed lions to eat up Christians, there
le now planted the figure of a cross.
And I rejoice to know that the upright
piece of wood nailed to a transverse
ptece has become the symbol not naore
of ;suffering than of victory. It is of
televise the conqueron that my text
speaks. As a kingly warrior, having
subdued an empire, might divide the
palaces and naansions and cities and
valleys and mountains among his of-
ficers, so Christ is going to divide up
ell the earth and all tee heavens
among His people, and you and I will
have to take our share if we are strong
in faith and strong in our Christian
loyalty, for my text declares it, "He
*sole vent -neon v.a.mislwr "
Christ is'cot so numbof a job as you;
t.night iraagine, when the church takes
off its coat and rolls up Its sleeves for
the work, as it will. There are 1600,-
000,000 of people now in the world, and
150,000,000 are Christians. Subtract 450,-
000,000 Mho are Christians ,fromt the
1,600,000,000, and. there are 1,150,000,000
left. Divide the 1,150,000,000 who are
not Christians by the 450,009,000 who
are Christians, and you will find that
we shall have to average less than
titree souls each, brought by us into
the kingdom of God, to have the whole
world redeemed. Certainly, with the
ehurch rising up to its full duty, no
(thrietian will be willing to bring less
than three souls let° the kingdom of
God.
I hope and pray Almigety God that I
may bring more than three. I know
evangelises wee have already brought
50,000 each for the kingdom of God.
There are 200,000 people whose one and
only absorbing business in the world
is to save souls. When you take these
things into consideration and that the
Christians will have to average the
bringing of only three souls each into
the kingdom of our Lord, all impossi-
bility vanishes from this omnipotent
keoutade. Why, I know a Sabbath
ecbool teacher who for many years bas
been engaged in training the young„
and she 1=3 had five different classes,
and they averaged seven to a class and
they were all converted, and five times
seven a.re 85 as near as I 'can calcul-
ate. So that she brought her three in-
-tee the kingdom of God and had 32 to
Sparc. My grandmother prayed her
children mto the kingdom of Christ,
and her grandchildren, and 1 hope all
bee great grandchildren, for God re-
members a ratter 75 "ears old, as
though it were only a, minute old, and
est she brought her three in the king-
dom of God and had more than 100 to
epare. Besides that, through the tele -
der. What an importation of unclean
phone and the telgraph, this :whole
world, within a, few yearn will be
brought within compass of ten min-
utes. Besides that omniscience are pre-
siding in this matter of the world's bet-
terment, and that takes the question
of the world's salvation out of the im-
possibilities into the possibilities, and
then out, of the possibilities into the pro-
babilities, tend then out of the proba-
bilities into the certainties. Tee build-
ing of the Union Pacific railroad from
ocean to ocean was a greater under-
taking than the girdling of the earth
with tee gospel, for one enterprise de-
pended upon the human arm, while the
other depends upon almightiness.
Do I really mean all the earth will
surrender to Christ? Yes. How about
the uninviting portions i Will Green-
land be evangelized? The possibility
Is that after a few more !hundred
brave lives are dashed outv among the
Icebergs teat great refrigerator, the
polar region, will be given up to the
walrus and bear, and that the inhabi-
tants will come down by invitation
into tolerable climates, or those cli-
mates may soften, and. as it has been
positively demonstrated that the aro-
tie region was once a blooming garden
and a fruitful field, those regions may
change climate and again be a bloom-
ing garden and a fruitful field. It is
proved beyond controversy by German
and American scientists that the arctic
regions were the first portions of this
world inhabitable. The; world hot be-
yond human endurance, those regions
were of course ;the first to be cool
enough for !human foot and human
lung. It was positively proved that the
exam region was a tropical climate.
Professor Heer of Zurich says the re-
mains of flowees have been found in
the arctic region, showin,g it was like
Mexico for climate, and it is found
that the erotic was the mother region
from which. all the flowers descended.
Professor Wallace says the remains of
all styles of animal life are found in
the arctic regime, including those ani-
mals that can bete only in warm cli-
mates. Now that arctic region, which
has been demonetrated by flora and
fauna and geological argument to have
been as full of vegetation: and life as
our Florida, may be turned back to its
original bloom and glory, or it. will be
shut up as a museum of crystals for
curiosity seekers once in awhile to
visit. But arctic and antarctic, in some
shape, will belong to the Redeemer's
realm.
What about other unproductive or
repulsive regions All the deserts will
be Irrigated, the waters will be forced
up to the geeat American desert be-
tween here and the Pacific by ma-
chinery now known or yet to be in-
vented, and, as reat Salt Lake City
has no train and could not raise an
apple otr a bushel of weeatt in a hun-
dred years without artificial help, but
is now through such mean,s one great
garden, GO all the unproductive parts
of all the continents will be turned
Into harvest Stele and orchards. A
half dozen De Lessees will furnish the
world will all the canals needed and
will change the course of rivers and open
new lakes, and the great Sahara deserts
will be cut up into farms with an as-
tounding yield of bushels to tbe acre,
the manse will be drainee, of its wets
ere and cured of its malaria. I saw
what was for many years• called the.
Black swamp of Ohio, its thief crop
dells and fevers, but; now, by the tiles
put into the ground to carry off the
surplus moisture, transformed into the
riebest and healthiest of regions. The
God wh °wastes nothing L think, means
that this world from pole to pole, has
* come to perfeetion of foliage and fruit-
age. For that reason he keeps the
earth ranning through space, though so
many fires are blazing down in its
timbers and so many meteoric; terrors
bage threatened to dash it to pieces.
Att. soon as tee earth is completed Christ
will divide 11 up among the good. The
reatort He dees not divide it 110W is be-
cause it is not done. A kind. father will
not divide the apple amen -4 his obit-
dren until the apple is ripe. In ful-
filment of the New Testament promise.
"The meek shall inherit the earth," and
the promise of the Old Testament. "He
diall divide the spoil with the strong,"
the world will be apportioned to those
worthy to possess rt.
R As not so pow. In this country,
capable of bolding, feeding, clothing
and sheltering 1,200,000,000 people and
where we have only 60,000' 00 inhabi-
tants, we have 2,000,000 whoca.nuot get
honest work, and with their families
an aggregation of 5,000,000 that are on
the verge of starvation. Something
wrong, most, certainly. In some way
there will be a, new apportionment.
Many of the millionaire estates will
creek to pieces on the dissipations of
grandchildren and then (Resolve into
the poesession of the masses who pow
have an insufficienoy.
Wbat, you say, will beconae of the
expensive and elaborate buildings now
will become seboolar
art aiieries,mueu
devoted to dokeetteet erne e -meet 5.hetv_
'ci many of these amusements,raenldesfio
theatrical stuff we bave withiu tbe last
few years had brought Lo our shores,
And professors of religion patronizing
suola things, Having sold out to the
devil, why doset you deliver tbe goods
and go aver to him publicly, bodyoaind
and soul, and withdraw your name from
Christian churches and. say, "Know all
the world by these presents that I aro
a patron of uncleanne,ss and a ohild of
hell 1" Sworn to be the Lord's, you
are perjurers.
If you think these offenses are to go
on forever, you do not know who the.
Lord is. God, will not wait for the day
of judgment. An these palaces of siu
will beceme palaces of rigliteousness.
They will come into the possession of
those strong for virtue and strong for
God. Be shall divide the spoil with
the strong."
China and Africa, the two richest
portions of the earth by reason of
metals and rare woods and inexbausti-
ble productiveness, are not yet divided
up among the good because they are
not ready to be divided. \Veit until
all the doors that Livingstone opened
in Africa shall be entered, and Bishop
Taylor, with his band of self -support -
leg missionaries,have done their work,
and the Ashantis and Sanwa:Means
shall know Christ as well as you know
Him, and there shall be on the banks
of the Nile and the Niger a higher civ-
ilization than 13 now to be found on
the banks of the Potomac or the Hud-
son. Then Christ will divide up that
continent among his friends. Wait un-
til China, which es half as large as all
Europe, hall have developed her cap-
acities for rice and tea and sugara,mong
edibles and her amethyst and sapphire
and topaz and opal and jasper and por-
phyry among preeious stones, and .1aer
rosewood and ebony and camphor and
varresh trees among precious woods,and
turned up from her depths a half doz-
en Pennsylvanias of coal and iron, and
20 Nevadas of silver, and 50 Californias
of gold, and her 500,000,000 of people
shall be evangelized. Then the Lord
will divide it up among the good.
tet be not a deception, but
the eternal truth, then the tirne is
coming when all the farms will be
owned. by Ohristian farmers, and all
the commerce controlled by Christian
merchants, and all the authority held
hy Cliristion offieia]s,ships
commanded by Christian captains and
tall the urtiversules under the instruttion
f Chritian professors; Christian kings,
Christian presidents, Christian govern-
ors, Christian mayors, Christian common
council. Yet what a scouring out!
What an upturning! What. a demoli-
tion 1 What a resurrection must pre-
cede this new apportionment 1
I do not underrate the enemy. Julius
Caesar got his greatest victories by
fully estimating the vastness of Inc
foes and. prepared his men for their
greatestriump 3, saying..
morrow King Jude will be here with
30,000 horses, 100,000 skirmishers, and
300 elephants." .1 do not underrate the
vast forces of sin and death, but do
you know who commands us? je-
hovahjireh. And the reserve corps be-
hind us are all the arraies of heaven
and earth, with hurricane and thunder-
bolt. The good work of the world's
redemption is going on every minute.
Never so many splendid men and
glorious women on the side of right
as y. Never so inany good people
as now. Diogenes has been spoken of
as a wise man because he went with
a lantern at noonday, saying he was
looking for an honest man. If he
had turned his lantern toward him-
self he might have discovered a crank.
Honest men by the ten thousand!
Through the international series of
Sunday school lessons the next gen-
eration all through Christendom are
going to be wiser than any generation
since the world stood. The kingdom
is coming. God can do it. No house-
wife with a cha.m.ois cloth ever polish-
ed a silver teaspoon with more ease
than Christ will rub off from this
world. the tarnish and brighten it up
till it glows like heaven, and then the
glorious apportionment for my text is
re-enforoed by a score of other texts,
when it says ot Clu•ist. "He shall di-
vide the spoil with the strong."
"But," you. say, "this is pleasant to
think of for others, but before that
time I shall hci!ve passed up into an-
other existence, and I shall get no ad-
vantage from that new appor Lion-
reent. Ah, you have only driven me
to the other more exciting and trans-
porting. consideration, and that is that
Christ is going to divide up heaven in
the same way. There are old estates
in the celestial world that have been
in the possession of the inhabitants
for thousands of years, and they shall
remain as they are. There are old
family mansions in beaven filled with
whole,generations of kindred and they.
shall stayer be driven tout. Many of
the victors from earth have alreasLy
got their places, and they are pointed
out be those newly arrived. Soon after
our getting there we will ask to be
sfiovvwn the apostolic residences and
a.slt where does Paul live and John,
and shown the patriarclsal restdences,
and shall say, "Where does Abraham
live or Jacob?" and ehown the martyr
residences and say, "Where does John
Huss live and Ridley?" We will want
to see the -boulevards where the char-
iots of conquerors roll. I will want
to see the garden where the princes
'walk. We will wts,nt to see Music row,
where Handel and Haydn and Mozart
and Chaelee Wesley and Thomas Has-
tings and Bradbury have their homes,
out of their windows, ever and anon,
rolling some snatch of an earthly ora-
torio or hp= transported with the
composer. We will want to see Revi-
val terrace, vthere Whitefield and Net,-
tleton. and Payson and Rowland Hill
and Charles Finney and other giants
or soul reaping are resting from their
almost supernetural labors, their doors
thronged with converts just arrived,
coming to report themselves.
But brilliant as the stmset and lite
the leaves for 'lumber are the celestial
homes yet to be awarded ween. Christ
to you. and millions of others shall
divide the spoil. What do you want
there? You Waall have it. An or-
chard? There it is- 12 manner of
fruits, and fruit every month. Do you
want river scenery? Take your choice
on the berate of the river, III longer,
wider, deeper roll than Danube or
Amazon or Mississippi, if =ogled in
oue, and emptying into the sea of glass,
mingled. with fire. Do you want your
kindred back again? Go out and raeel.
your 'father and mother, without the
staff or the stoop, and your children in
a dance of immortal glee. Do you want
a throne. Seleot it front the 1,000,000
burnished elevatems. Do you want a
crown? Pick it out of that mountain
of diamonded coronets. Do you want
your old ceurch friends at earth around
you? "Begin to hum an old revival
tune, ancl they will flock from all quar-
ters to revel with you in saored remin-
iscence. All the earth for those who
are here on etrth at the time of email -
mutat and planetury distribution, and
all the heavens for those who are
there.
That heavenlydistribution of spoils
will be a euxprise to many. Here ces-
itira!'renlithfie'aTI 'rate it- 1tril;
cinucce on earth, but sacrificed, little,
was ev1teua, rio ust Urtni• UN .elleUVA5U
the shining gate, but it's a very tig.ht
seneeee so t het t he dot recener has to
pull hard t) gel, him in, end thik man
eteissie half of heaven fetr bis elutte
of trophies, and he would like a mo-
nopoly of all its splendor, and to pur-
chase lots in the suburbs, so that he
could get advantage of the growth of
the city. Well, little by little he gets
gram of heart, just enough to get him
through, and to ham is given a see-
med -hand crown, welch one of the
saints wore at the start, but exchang-
ed for a brighter one, att he went un
an goifidrYlliouse°1()orv. Le o4e'uvpi lehd4 pal
aug., who eat, heeled out heaven
at the time of ea,tan's eebellion.
Right ate*. him comes a, soul that
makes a great stir among the celestials
and the angels ru,sh to the scene, each
bringing to her a. dazzling coronet, Wbo
is she? Over wbat realm on earth
was she queen? In wbat great Dus-
seldorf festival was she the eantatricet
Neither. She was an invalid who nevn
was strong in prayer and she prayed
down revival after revival and. pante-
cost alter pentecost upon the churches,
and with ber pale bands she knit many
a mitten oe Olivet for the pcor, a,nd
with her contrivances she added joy to
naany a holiday festival, and now with
these tbiu hands so strong for kindness
and with those white lips so etrong for
supplication, she has won tit ronation
and entiu•onement and lubilee. And
Cheist said to the angel,: who have
brought each a e*ONVII for the glorin-
ed invalid. "No, not these; tlaey are not
good enoegh. But in the jeweled vase
at the eight head side of my throne
there is one teat I have been prepar-
eftvigerfOirpahnegr ma] nheavae s.yeetarananiduzfeoirhyhsetr,
end for her every good deed I have
set a pearl. }etch it now and. ful-
fill the promise I gave her long ago
in the sick TOM, "Be thou faithfub un-
to death, and I will give thee a
erown of life.
But notice that there is only one
Being in the waver -es who can and
will distribute tlx trophies of earth
and /leaven. It. is the Divine War
rior, the Commander in Ceief of the
Centuries, the Ohaxapion of Ages, tie
Universal Conqueror, the Son of God
Jesue. You will take the spoils (ruin
His hand, or never take them at all
Have His frieadship d
tYrta*eevallvlei'!'sSonsreel te•senre:esailist loPi h:1 in and
honored ai may de
• a vdese
me and all eternity, butwithmet 11, you area pauper, though you
had a tui v s: your e mm
told n .Re at o that • ob
the twelve gates of heaven named af-
ter them -over one gate of heaven
Naphtali, over another gate of heaven
Issachar, over another Dan, over an
other Gad, over another Zebulon, over
=other Judah, and so on. But Christ's
name is eritten over all the gates, and
on every panel of the gales, and have
His help, His pardon, his intercession,
His atonement, I must, or be a forlorn
wretch forever. My Lord and me
God, make me and all who hear me
this day a,nd all to whom these weeds
hal] come. Thy repentant, believing,
sworn, consecrated and ransomed fol-
lowers forever.
What a day it will bel This entire
assemblage would rise to its feet if you
could realize it, the day in which Christ
shall, in fulfilment ot my text, divide
the spoil. It was a great day when
Queen Victoria, in the midst of the
Crimean war, distributed medals to the
soldiers who had come home sick and
wounded. At the Horse Guards, in
presence of tee royal family, the in-
jured men were carried in or came on
crutches -Colonel Trowbridge, who lost
both feet at Inkermann, and Captain
Sayer, who had the ankle joint of his
right leg shot off at tAlma,and Captain
Curre, his disabled limb supported by
a soldier, and others maimed and dis-
figured and exbausted-and with her
own hand the Queen gave each the
Crimean medals. And whitie triumph-
ant days for those soldiers when, fur-
ther, on, they received the French med-
al with the Imperial eagle, and the
Turkish medal with its representation
of four flags-France,Turkey, England
and Sardinia -and beneath it a map of
the Crimea spread over a gun wheel.
And what rewards are suggested to all
evaders of history by mere mention of
the Waterloo medal, and the Cape
medal, and theGoldCross medal and
the medals struck for bravery in our
American wars. But how insignificant
are all these when compared with the
day when the good soldiers of Jesus
Christ shalt come in out of tee battles
of this world, and, in the presence of
all the piled• up galleries. of the re-
deemed and the =fallen, Jesus, our
King, shall divide the spoil! •Tbe more
wounds the greater the inheritance.
The longer the forced march the
brigliter the trophy. The more terrible
the exhaustion the more glorious the
transport. Not the gift of a brilliant
ribbon or a medal of brass, or silver,
or gold, but a kingdom in which we are
to reign for ever and ever. Mansions
on the eternal hilts. Dominions of un -
fading power. Empires of uneading
love. Continents of everlasting light.
Atlantic and Pacific oceans of billow-
ing joy.
It was a greet day when Aurelian,
the Roman Emperor, came back from
his victories. In the front of the pro-
cession were wild beasts from all lands.
1600 gladiators, richly clad; wagon
loads of crowns and trophies, present-
ed by conquered cities, among the cap-
tives, Syrians, Egyptians, Goths, Van'
dals, Sarmatians. Franks and Zenobie,
the beautiful captive Queen an foot
eluties of gold that a slave had to
help her carry, and jewels under tbe
weight of weeth she almost fainted,
and -Lem °ante, the chariot of Aurelian,
drawn by four elephants in gorgeous
comparison and followed by the Roman
Senate and the Roman army, a,nd from
dawn till dark the procession was
passing. Rome in alt her laistory never
saw anything more magnificent Bat
how niece meter the day when our
triumpelat arcees of heaven, his cap-
tives, not on foot, but in chariolet all
the kingdoixts of earth and heaven in
procession the armies celestial on white
horses. Iturablieg artillery of thunder-
holte never again to be unlimbered.
Kingdoms in line, centuries 13 line,
stkintle, cherubic serapbic, archangel:it
splendors in line, and Christ seated
on one great rolling hosanna, mai1e.
out of all hallelujahs of all worlds,
shall exy bait to the procession. And
not forgetting even the humblest in all
the reach of Tels omnipresence, He
sball rise, and then and there. His
wore done, and His glory consum-
mated, proceed, amid an ecstasv suck
as neither mortal nor inuntort'al ever
imagined, to divide the poil.
y
THE SUNDAY SCROOL.
INTERNATIONAL LESSON NAY 24
,M111,
"Jesus Teaching In the Temple." Luke
.e0.11.19. Colden Text, Lithe 20.II.
GillsTERAL'STATEIVIENT..
-eau) parapet is a portion at the last;
diecourse of our Lord. The day on
eventful in his whole life. It must
bane been evident almost as soon as he
rectobed the textiple an Tuesday morn-
ing that systematic plans had been
formed to silence him. Opposing, politic-
ians and ecolesiasties bad for the time
buried. their differences and united
against lxim; they pretended to be his
follovvers, and endeavored to entrap hho
into statements that would embroil him
with the .Romaxt government and arouse
popular prejudice, He never uttered
more severe and awful truths in more
scathing words than in that day; and
before the crowds who laad listened to
him had retired to rest that night he
was already covertly condemned to die.
The history of this day is given in
Matthew, from 21, 23, to the end of
chapter 23; in Marc, from 11, 27, to
the end of thapter 12; in Luke 20, and
John 12..20-50,
PRACTICAL NOTES.
Verse 9. Then began he to speak to
the people. To tee people, but at the
ciiief priests. The parable here given
is one of those preserved for us in tbree
versions, once each of the synoptic
.g,ospels-pleasing evidence, we ntay
suppose, of the deep impression made hy
.its narration. A certain man plant-
ed a. vineyard. This "certain man"
stands for God. At this time, when
our Lord was facing the mournful cli-
max of his career, his mind, seems to
dwell on stories of ungrateful rejection.
See Luke 20. 1; 21. 28; 13. 6. Both speak-
er and hearers bad studied the words of
..Seripture until they were familiar with
them to a degree of familiarity that
the modern Church knows little about,
_ and it is hardly likely tba,t this story
could have been told without many
e minds recurring al, once to Ism. e. 1.
See also Deut. 32. 32; Psalm 80. 8-16;
Ezek. 15. 1-6; Jar. 2. 21. The hearers
. would say promptly that the vine-
yardes as the house of Israel. Judea
was a land of vineyards; e,crapes and
vine leaves beam e the national sym-
bol, Matenew and Mark tell us that
the vineyard was fenced around, just as
Israel ens made; a separate esnd pecul-
iar people' by special ins( it ut ions. Lel
IL f tl t 1 tm , -
to a. far country. Just as Jehovah, the
Moe of Israel, prepared Canaan for his
PsoPle, gave them excellent opportuni-
tiee, and then left them to take ad-
vantage of those opportunities; or per-
haps the huebandmen. stand for the
priestly rulers of the Jews. The. "fax'
country" typifies God's apparent with-
drawal from the spiritual government .
of earth.
"IL is not so, but so it looks;
1
And we lose courage then."
1 For a long time. Jewish history bad
la.sled nearly two thousand years.
1 10. At the season. See .Ia. 5. 4, for
, a variation of this story. Sent. a ser-
. Judges, , priests, as
servants of Jehovah, had been sent to
call the nation to bring forth fruite of '
x'ighteousnoss. u. anc en at
him, and sent him away empty. The
prophets had the bardest pf. all tasks,
and almost all of them suffered perse-
cution for their faithfulness. See Matt.
, 0, 31, Heb. 11. 37. Recall the fate
of Isaiah and Jeremiab and Zechariah
the son of Jehoiada..
11. Thiel verse shows that what was
done to one WaS done to many. Thera c
is pathos at the repetition of sent him
away empty, The Jewish nation was
proverbially ungrateful to religious re-
formers.
12. They wounded him also. A phrase
peculiar to Luke, and one which Dr.
Plumptre says has a characteristic half -
surgical ring in it.
13. I will send my beloved son. "Who
took on him the form of a !servant." A
climax to the story. The scale gradu-
ally ascended to -this culmination. Ev-
ery possible means was employed by God
to lead his people to repentance. It
may be. Perhaps. This "may be" wee
not fn. Godn; mind. There is no uncer-
tainty with him. But this phrase makes
plain the free will of the men who chose
to be had. They will reverence him.
Will treat him as an heir to the king-
dom. '
14. This is the. heir. How accurately
our Lord read the !secrets of the hectrts
of his antagonists! Thai the inheritance
may be ours. The Sadduceant
hierarchy had come to regard the
nation as almost their property; and it
was because the influence of ,Tesus zoom-
ed to threaten their absolute sway that
they hated, and slew eine
16. He shall come and destroy these hus-
bandinen. Mattliete puts the.s,e words in-
to the mouths of the bystanders; Mark
aud 'Luke credit there to our Lord. It
is not important tvluch uttered the
words; but it IS assume.d by, many teat
both did, our Lord repeating the im-
promptu answer given by hes hearers.
lei any case it was a prophecy which
Led wrapped up in its keruel the future
history of the charch and the world.
If Jerusalem was destroyed, if the pri-
vileges which had belonged to Israel
were traosferred to Gentile Ceristen-
dom, these results were the consequen-
ces of the destructioh of the husband -
men and the giving of the vineyard to
nigisgeAssaalSMIWOBNIonownennifer
others. Tbey said, God forbid. A
peraso wlaieb appears repeatedly irt
; Paul's m•itinge. It is a hard phrase
, to turn into any other Extglisti than
; is here used, but the nen* of God does
mit eppeer in the ortgmal,
17. litbeheld them. He looked fixed-
; lo at them. Wis,at is this then that
; Is written. Psellu 118, 2. . where
it stands directly next to the verse which
had supplied the "Hosanna" shouted
by tbe multitude the 'day before these
words were spoken. Tlatt stone which
the builders rejected. We are to look
upon the psalm in vreich this is found
as a little lyric which sprang to the
mind and pen of oue who had teen a
tghree at et rastopte :jut ea ect•rni edd laa indd otur onnsep oariteded itwo
the builders, who misunderstood the
head architectplans. Later it was
found that that stone was the ceief ear
ner stone, on which the strength of the
structure largely depended -the chief
bond between the wallet, which met at
right angles. Very likely the peculiar
shape which bad led them to displace it
was the thing on wetch its unusual
strength end. fitness depended. The
p-salintsl saw m tins incident a parable of
two( things -of the choice of David to
ebe king over Israel; of the cboice of
Israel out of all nations of the world..
Our Lord now reads into an additional
meaning of the choice of Jesus of Naz-
areth to be the Messiah and universal
Saviour. SRO Eph, 2.20 "The rejection
of the corner stone, when translated
into histroy," says Dr. Cowles, is the
murder of the beloved Son."
18. Whosoever aeon fall uptm that
etene shall be broken. O'he Greek weed
for broken" is another half -medical
term, characteristic of Luke. It is true
1:11:t'vtellittecourra, 41.10iitt' tiraererIn
e Greck of the best manuseripts, and
'33.,-4I.71Fas;1;V(7=7fIglied4`07
lowines.s of the carpenter Messials,who
dies lete a criminal, such sball be bruis-
ed, but there is bope in their case; those
on whom it shall fell" are those who
come into coilision with Christ, end for
whom there is no hope. The Lord Jes-
us was a stumbling-blook to the Jews.
They tripped over him. 11 they had,
accepted him, the whole nation wea1!.
eave been lifted and held by him in em -
as all Christendom has done,
19. Chief priests and the scribes. Re-
presenting in the xnain the Sadducea.n
party, who hostile to the Pharisees in
everything else, now united wite them
in efforts to lay bands on him. Thetv
frarrdnicillereP.1.1,11elsluulliA.ste days 11'1:
pe
ple feared each other. Sudden outbursts
had been a curse to the land almost as
great as that of the Herods' znisrule•
They peroeived that he had spoken this
parable against them. The meaning of
some of the parables it was not easy
at once to perceive, and the disciples had
more Ulan once to ask for an explana-
tion; but this one was evident to all -
a, sort of explanation and aecommoda-
tion of some of the most -terrifio moral
arrangements of the old prophets.
.0060
OPIUM IN INDIA-
movogeo or the Drug In O. City ol
turkson.
There is a fierce dispute going .on just,
now as to the relative merits or de-
merits of opium. Many eminent men
in the scientific world openly declare
that opium is a blessing. Tbe Govern
ment experts in the country where it
grows go so far as to say that opium is
a blessing instead of a curse to the na-
tives. However, the vast majority of
mankind will long be of the undivided
opinion that opium is the onet
mili-
uru-hing eurse that afflicts man. A
member of Peril:intent who was niost
bitterly opposed to this traffic has been
traveling through hetet gat boring faet s
and seeing for himself m net the vomit -
tion of the native.s is under an unres-
trieted use of ium
One of the opium deno of Lueknow
is graphicutly des:gibed, nem is no
seereve about selling or pureetkeing the
d ; 't ' it d
flour, or the ot her neces.sities of life
Entering with the customers, you mill
find e.oureelf in a .spatenue but very
(Iwo court yard, around ninth are
ranged fifteen or twenty smut! rooms.
This is the establitannent ot the Gov-
ernment col lec tor -t he opium farmer.
The, stencil is :sickening, and the swarm
of flies intolerable. Enter one of the
small rooms. 11 has no ;windoes and
is ex,y dark, but. in the colter is a
small eliarectal fire, the glow of -which
lights u t the faces of • • h
man beings -men and women -lying on
the like pigs in a sty. A young
girl fans the fire, lights the opium pipe,
teionndielixolds it to the mouth of the lam
till his head falls heavily on the
hotly of the inert man or woman who
happens to lie near him. In no grog
-
pry, in no lunatic or i(hot asylum, will
one see such utter helpless depravity
as appears in the countenances of those,
in the preliminary stages of opium
hunkenness. Acre one may see :tome
handsome young married woman, 11) or
20 years of age, sprawling over the
senseless bodiee of men. Here is a
much younger girl -sitting among a
group of newly arrived customers sing -
hg lewd songs as they hance around the
npee. At night; these dens are all
rowded to excess, and it is estimated
Liueknosv abject slaves of this hideous
v
thi
cae
t. there are some 14,000 people in
There are those, however, who have
radically different opinions on the op-
ium question. The use of the drug
in Ainerica or Europe under vastly di-
fereut climatic conditions has nothing
in com.mon with the use of it in its na-
tive land. The Bishep of Calcutta, on
being -asked for an opinion on this sub-
ject, said among other things that,
"while admitting that there are evils
arising from the use of opium, we are of
the opinion that they are not sufficient-
ly great to justify us in restricting the
liberty which all men should be per-
mitted to exercise in such matters.
Medical testimony seems to show that
opium used in modeantion is in this
country harmless, axtd, under certain
conditions of life, distinetly benefioial."
One distinguished native, a high of-
ficial of the Indian. museum; was rather
semen° when asked his opinion on this
subject. He said that the opium habit
was much preferable to the alcoholism
of America.; and. Europe, and eeeona-
mended the introduction of the drug
as a substitute for alaohol.
IN BLISSFUL OBLIVION.
We sat ia the same pew. I bung
In rapture on her chiding frown.
I found the hymns, but neither sung -
held the hymn book upside clown.
A waiter in a Sacranaento restaurant,
the sc,apesgrace son of a wealthy .Aus-
tria,n, while serving a guest, learned of
his father's death, and. that he was heir
to $500,000. He tore off his apron with-
out untying the etrings, made a pre-
sent of it to his boss, and immediately
began prepaxations to start for hts Aus-
trian home.
TRAINING. TalillY ATKINS
HOW THE BRITISH RECRUIT, IS
FITTED FOR SERVICE.
Gynanastee Exercises Are Made Compulso
--Some or the noes ne is .iii,ouireol
Perform -After This brill fle 1* I
Itetter condition Eor righting.
Every recruit in the British army is
required, to.pass a complete and scion -
tine course in gymnastics, and it is to
this that a writer attributes the array's
efficiently as a fighting force. The raw
material may be of tee beet, but this
does not obviate the uecessity for care-
ful, persistent handling mid woreing up
toward perfection.
A wholly extraordinary improvement
is always eoticea,ble in the "setting -up"
of the men after they have completed
the regulation leourse, which, by the
waY, extends over a period of tea weeks,
with conmulsory praetice lasting as
hour and a half every day.
Virtually from bis enlistment, tbe re
eruit (who commences drill at the dee*
of his regiuumt) bas ample facilitie
given hen for physical exercise in th
well-appointed militarY gymnasium
and the fact that elaborately-fitte
establishments of this kind are now els
to be foued at all depots, as well as a
regimental beadquarters, is Plain Proo
ehet the akelegities pee perfectly tete
sible to the immense importance of Iln
paraaitacifre „Alit
than that at Parkhurst, ,the present
station of the Second Scottish Riflea
lately returned from India.
ttbe a
ebaee of the gymna.sium at tb
place
VERY LARGE DRILL FIELD,
and here is a series of "obstacles," mor
or less difficult of negotiation, and al
together constituting a very novel an
desirable addition to tee mare ordinar
appaxatus within the building itself
The first of these consists of the half et
a tree trunk, placed torizorttally al=
3 feet from the ground. and this tb
men are required to clear withou
touching. In the next exercise tite me
are required to clear a .similarly con
strueted obstacle, fixed about 4 feet
inches above the ground, In tins m
stance they.are allowed to use onehand,
and have a run of above 30 yards. Still
• vancing, the pupils are presently con
fronted by a bridge -like structure. A
a fact, the mei have to weak across
on split tree -trunks, of which the con
vex baxkless part is uppermost. Whe
the writer witnessed these exer
cises, the recruits had already received
four weeks' training, and yet their Iran
tic endeavors to accomplish this slippery
peregrination reminded him forcibly o
the scene on vertain festive occaeion
when eager moles attempted to nego
tiate a larizontal greasy pole, in th
hope of winning an indiffexent .joint
or a purse coataining a wholly made
quote auto. The next obstacle is
realietic water-jmnp, lacking only wa
ter. The rogues cleared the tkung
grand form, and advanced as one man
upon tee last and most formidable ob
settee. This represente a solid wal
rather more than eight feet high, and
with no foothold worth mentiouing. Th
riget files of the squad are helped up be
their comrade -4 below, and then, on
being pretty firmly established on th
top, they extend a strong helping band
to the left files below. rite expression
"a strong helping hand," is mild and
euphonious, for that smile band is al -
moot invariably applied to the
SCRUFF Ott THE NECK
of the man who Ls to be holpe,1 up. Na-
turally, then, there is eonsitlerable com-
petition as to who shall le first It; sit
astride the wall, for clearly it is not, a
pleaeant thing to le dragged up by the
neck, -or even liy the hair, on to a wall
eight feet bigh. All he rogues teap-
ot down the ether side of the lest
st at. with evilent tht your:to
the ouly thing to be avoided in this teen
reat•hing the ground too seen. when,
probably, a companion will ineettinent-
ly deseend upon one's neek. lee men
are ucev supeosed to have entered, alter
series of vicissitudes :tad more or less
exciting adventures, into a thoroughly
well -protected petit ion ; and a more
prat -Ideal piece of work than the whole
ot this oleutele bunnees could not pm-
siiet devised as a part of the re-
cruit e insi ruct ion.
After a brief rese the full squad went
through thtt duneeliell exercises, this
being the merest child's play after the
"up hill and down dale" career they
had jute. completed. There were stand -
inn exereiqes with dumb -hells, mainly
designed to strengthen the recruit's
arms, following which they are requir-
ed to go through dumb-bell exercises
while lying .prostrate upon the ground,
for etreegthening the stomach. Next
comes a letting posture. the dumb -bells
being manipulated in such a way as to
strengthmi the muscles of the back.
Swedish drill,. with its endless vari-
ety of exercises, is now compulsory' at
least twice a week, sinee it works bene-
ficially all the muscles of the body.
Having completed the last exercise,
the men retired to prepare for the
bayonet practice; and they presently re-
appeared rather curiously attired in
grotesque cost umes, much to the do-
le:eat of the sn.a 1 •ry frcni the "married
light of the small fry from the "mar-
ried quarters." For m order to olectiate
all possibility of accident to the rogues,
their heads are encased in a large and
very strong wire -fronted mask; the
body is protected by a well -padded can-
vas jacket, and stout gauntlets are
also worn. Moreover, large safety
buttons are affixed Lo the points of the
weapons.
ry
to
11
THE OLD WORLD% okrD FOLKS
tne Bulgaria, With 3048 eekoleuerlsokee
ewitzertand With, Net One.
A Germ= statistitisn Otts studied bb
census returns of Europe to hem a few
things about the centenarians of the 014
World, He has found for instances
that taglt civilization, does not favor the
greatest length of life. The Geri:mete
empire, with 55,000,000 potting -00n hati
but 78 sebjects who are more than 100
years old. France, with fewer thaik 40,-
000,000, has 218 persons who have pass-
ed their hundredth birthday -8, Eng-
land has 146; Ireland, 678; Scotland, 46;
Deemark, 2; Belgium, 5; Sweden, 10,and
Norway, with 2,000,000 inhabitants, 23.
Switzerland does not boast a single cene
tenarian„ but ,Spain, with about 18,000,-
000 population, bale 401,
The most amazing figures found by
the German statistician came from teat;
troublesome and turbulent region known
as the Balkan Peninsula. Servia, has
575 Pereoue who are more than 100
years old; Roumania, 1,084, and Bulger-,
a 3,888. In other words, Balgaria, ha*
a centenarian to every thousand inhat4.
itants,and thus bolds the intkrnatione I
record for o.ld inhabitants. 1'11802 alone,
there died milulgaria 380 persons more
than 100 years. In the Balkan Pen. reorek
over, person is not regarded eke on, the
verge of the grave the moment Jae bee
comes a centenarian. For instance, in
Servia there were in 1800 some e00 per -
;nfl11byears. 123
and 185. Tbree were between 135 and
140.
TErteeit Oat:Person in the world/
the recent .gy about 4-2i.allt. credit
years ussia bas census.14
says, and except in cases of speeled
; final investigation the figueea of ages
et in Russia must be mistrusted. The olds,
1
est man in the world is then, in his op.
linion, Erma° Cotriro, a negro born erf
Africo and now resident in Rio Janeiro.
e Cotrim is 150 years old. Next to elm
conies probably a retired Moscow cate
• .,raan named Kuetrie, who is in his 140tle
° I year. The etatistician says the oldest
Y , woman in the world is 130 years old,
i • but neglects to give her; name or ad.
z" dress, possibly out of cou.rtesy, or per
baps in view of the extraordinary fig -
t ures wbich carae to his hand from the
n Balkan% be thought a subject only 130
years old was bardiy wortby of parte.
6 culans.
IdISEILABLE ITALY.
--
5 Many Townr. With no Drainage and Poi.
hanons lirinting Water.
• From a bygienio standpoint, Italy is
- probably the worst off among all, the
civilized nations. Aecording to sta.-
- tisties, collected and published by Prof,
113411, who furnishes authentic figures
s covering the entire Italian monarchy,
there are among the 8,254 communities
of Italy 1,454 whieli have water of bad
quality or in insufficient quantity.
a More than one-balf of all the commun-
- ities, or 4,877, have no drainage; and *
refuse matter is simply thrown into the
- Street. The collations of homes are
l also very bad he Italy, as in no other
countre- of Europe are there so many
people living in cellars or basements.
n 37,203 tenements situated below
ground, more than 100,000 Italians live, tile
e eat and sleep. In 1,700 villages of Italy,
bread is not used as food, a mush or
corn, called polenta, taking its plaee.
Corn being frequently sold m deterior-
ekted condition muses many cases of
pellagra, a sickness pecular to maize -
eating people, which annually causes
4,000 deaths in the toovinces of Vene-
tia and Lombertly. It is estenated
that mere than 100,000 eases of pellagra
occur annually in tbese provinces. In
4,961 communities of Italy, meet is not
eaten, and ran only 'JO obtained from
near -by towns, eince meat is so dear
that the poor people of Italy cannot
afford it. 'three hundred and sixty-
six communities have not even a ceme-
egy, their dead being buried in the
churcheo for they are too poor to pur-
ehaee ground for burying purposes.
Isourteeu hundred and thirty-seven vil-
lage- have no physician, a condition
wilieh is simply dreadful, for one-third
of the entire :tree of Italy is subject. to
malarial fevers during one-half of the
year.
GATEWAY TO INDIA.
A St. Petersburg despatch to the Lon-
don Times says -Russia is preparing
to be able to strike Herat (Afghanistan)
before it could be reached by a British
force from the other side. A broad
gauge railway will be built as quickly
mis possible from Merk in Turkestan, to
Kushk, and. all the necessaxy material
will be provided at Kuslak to rapidly
build the Deauville line 300 versts fur-
ther on to Herat. This will probably
be denied, although all that is proposed
to do at present is quite within Russia's
frontiers.
A Paris paper has struck a novel
idea to increase the number. of its read-
ers. It has two physicians who gratuit-
ously attend its yearly subscribers. Some
days ago the proprietor directed one of
the physicians "not to prescribe for X -
any more; his subscription has expired."
The ,dostor replied, "so has X."
Reeband-"Strange, but my wife al -1
ways wants me to remember her birth-
day, but to forget her age,"
WORMS THAT AFFECT THE EYES.
Thie h not so improbable as it may
seem but only people who live in tropical
countries suffer in this way. The worm
in question is a mem thread -one of the
filaria -and looks like a very little
piese of vermicelli; and when examined
under a microscope, it is seen to have
a round head and a pointed tail. R has
been found in the eyes of Europeans
who have lived on the Congo and in
similar countries. The eye becomes more
or less inflamed and swollen until the
orm is either extraeted or migrates of
its own aecord. The raigralion is one
of the pecularities of the "toe as it, is
sometimes called. It goes from one eyee_
to the other, passing under the skin
back of the nose. it will be seen in
one eye for a day or two, then it will
disappear; but a few days later reap-
pear in the other eye. It does not al-
ways remain upon the surface, in the
conjunctiva (its usual abode), but oc-
casionally makes a tour of the whole
of the organ of vision.
NOT A PRECEDENT.
A well-known naval dignitary has a
beautiful daughter. A young ensign,
with no resotirces but his salary, fell in
love with her, and asked the old gentles'.
man for her hand. The father at once
taxed him with the fact that he had
only bis salartchardly enough to keep
him in white glovesc and to burnielt
his 1.7no,a
s amrai.
lmlitons.
\\ what
you say is true.
But wlaen you married you were only
a midshipman, with even a smaller sal-
ary than mine: How did you get along?
asked the ensign, who believed he bad.
made the most. diplonaatic of defences.
But not so. The crafty old ttea-dog
thundered forth:
I lived on my father-in-law for tee
first ten years, but OIL be hanged it
you are going to do di
NOT GIVING TIMM.? AWAY.
Is it true that the New -Woman will
not shake hands with a =ant
,haTnhde to
oewWoma
anyraaanwill hileett agskivse lifoe;
it.
•
There are some girls sweet enough
to eat," which they do regularly, tbree
or four times a day,