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1111•19111111111•11114414
THURSDAY, MARCH 7, 1895.
The Liberal Leader's Policy..
The speech of Ur. Laurier, the Lib-
eral leader, at Mhntreal the other even-
ing was, as would be expected, an
eloquent deliverance of well-turned
periods, but it was barren of any of the
new announcements as r egards his
party's policy which had been an-
ticipated by some newspapers. Mr.
Laurier adhered to the trade policy
laid down at the Ottawa convention, a
policy of free trade on a tariff basis,
but did not accept the opportunity to
inform his audience what he was going
to do after adopting such a policy.
Re would tear down the protective
tariff, and provide a revenue to meet
the demands on the public treasury in
some way he or his party have not yet
decided upon. Such a policy will
hardly be accepted in Canada, for Can-
adians will uot throw down a Govern-
ment with a defiaate trade policy. a
policy that hes built up Canada's indus-
tries, a policy that protects the farmer
as well as the manufacturer, Canadians
will not throw down such a Govern-
ment and such a policy for en uncer-
tainty that would overturn 'business
and be followed by such results as were
experienced in. the United States when
a tariff reform party was given a lease
of power. Besides this the Liberal
policy has already made its record in
Canada; for its dananiag history is
written in the depression of 1878 and
precedin g years. Some of the refer-
ences of the Montreal press to the
speech are to the point.
The Montreal Gazette, referring to
the speech say a: -
He (Mr. Laurier) is for free trade, re-
gardless of consequences. He had no
word. of explanation to make that would
modifyathe cold severity of the Ottawa
convention's platform or his own declarat-
ions thereon. There it, if the next election
puts him in power, to be no tampering of
the wind to the shorn lamb. The revenue
will be raised in the manner the Govern-
ment finds most convenient. In his
'Winnipeg speech he did not promise a
reduction of taxation. Neither did he in
hie last night's address. He proposes
only to change the basis of the general
imposts. He told the people of Winnipeg
that the Libra alg would, if they got the
chance, take off the duties on manutactur-
ed articles, and that there would be a
difference made in the present tax im-
posed upon raw materials to be used for
manufacturing purposes. Generally raw
materials used for manufacturing purposes
are now free. A change must mean that
they will be taxed by a Liberal Govern-
ment. Mr. Laurier's declaration last
night meant this and nothing more. He
had, be repeated, nothing to add to ihhat
he hal already said.'
"Inasmuch as those who listened to the
great Liberal orator last evening were
enthusiastic-, so has the reading of the
speech delivered at Windsor ball caused
the greatest indifference. The address
W&8 as brilliant in form as it was vague in
character. Not only have the people
learned nothine as to the immures the
Liberal party intend to introduce. but not
a single one of the burning questions of
the day has been touched upon. The
Hon. Mr. Laurier dealt exolusively with
the old:question of protection and free
trade. On these t ; o questions the Can-
adian people have pronounced themselves,
and nothing leads ue to suppose that their
decision will be reversed at the next gen-
eral eleotion. In order that the people of
this country may be tempted to change
their opinion, it would be necessary for the
Liberal party, through the voice of ite
chief, to indicate once and for all what
the people would gain by going back to the
disastrous policy of 1878. "
La Presae, an independenb paper
which is looked i
upon n Montreal as
the journal of the working,ntia, says of
the speech and the policy it commun-
icated
Om the American market be obtained?
The Hon. Mr. Laurier la too well posted
in the national policy of our neighbors to
implanter for an instent that such a thing is
poreible. The Areetioans look upon the
establishment of the cultom tariff as a
pieee of international policy and complete.
ly beyond the possibility of °article inter-
vention, TiliS is the aommart policy of
'Deinocrata and Republicans alike, and it
otrnaequently eaolades all possible idea of a
treaty of reciprocity with the United
Statee. Hoe. Mr, Laurier declared lass
evenieg that the arrival of the Liberals to
power would tring about a change from a
protective to a revenue tariff; but, as is
shears the ease, he omitted to say what
he would tax to make up the deficit that
the alinot complete abolition of custom
&Wert Weald muse to the Federal treas-
ury. Leas of those floe phrasee and more
positive declaration would baye been
more Eittisfaetory to the people of Mont-
real and to the followers of the Liberal
leerier, The people of the 'Dominion will
0SO regret that Hou Mr. Leader did not
nee word or two regarding the inteutiene
of the Liberal party toughing the trouble.
IMMO question of the Manitoba sehoole.
Perharet the eilenoe of the hon. gentleman
la due to the desire to be courteous to his
hearers. We was theu epeakitig in the
west end, but DO doubt the bon geuttemen
will etienie out hie w hole mind when be
addresses the people of Montreal Esse
Let us hope also. that he will be heard ere
long amongst us.°
A. Manitoba Opinion.
The opinion of the Protestants in
Manitoba on the vexed sohool question
ought to be of some use to the people
of this province in coming to a decision
on the merits of the case. Here is an
extraob from an editorial in The North-
west Baptist, published in Winnipeg:
Tbe position of The Northwest Baptist
on the school question, all along, has
been that our legislation is not on such
an adamant bailie of righteousness and
ungainsayable prinoiple that it clan turn
its teeth to the storms until they blow
their cheeke empty. When rights or sup
posed rights of a legal abort have been
peaceably enjoyedfor a term of years,
Befficient generally in civic affairs to quiet
titles and give undieturbable possesmon,
it ta. impossible ta allay feelings and heal
wounds, we seat rights are confirmated
by. a pretenee at reverting to fundamental
prInciples. Had the olean straight thing
been done in 1890, eliminating from our
public school systera every testige of se-
ceded religions instructitn, the unneces-
sary pretence of which has confIrmed
Roman Catholics in the opinion that it
was not common schools we were after
but Protestant schools, no doubt our
legislation would have outridden the storm,
although it is to be doubted that there
would have been anything like the storm
that has been experienced during these
lad three year/. .Ihut now where are we
Politics aside, what should be done? He
is no triend of Canada or Manitoba who
says, "Ohl it is not our funeral, let the
Dominion Government settle it," In all
soberness we sak, can politics ever settle
this question.? We believe not. Neither
courts nor cabinets are the right place to
adjudge thrs matter. The Privy Council,
without determining what rights of the
Roman Catholics have been invaded,
clearly indicates that there is a ease for
investigation on the part of the Dominion.
Let Manitoba recognize this decision. We
are a part of the empire. We cannot an-
tagonize Great Britain or even the Domin-
ion, when the Dominion's authority in
snob a matter is established by the highest
court in Great Britain. There ought to be
a readiness 00 the part of Menitoba-we
mean the Provincial Goverement-to be a
party in discovering where our legislation
has wronged our Roman Catholic fellow
citizen,, and upon discovering willingly
make every endeavor to do them justice.
NOTES .AND COMMENTS.
--
Rumor has it that Valentine Rath
will withdraw from - the forthcoming
contest as Liberal candidate in North
Middlesex; in fayoe of the Patron can-
didate, Mr, Brock.
A member of the Manitoba Legis-
htture proposesto redude the member-
ship of the issembly from forty to
twenty five Trwenty litre men are quite
enough,. to legislate fur the Prairie
Peovince. And, tor the matter of that,
fifty vrould be sufficient to make laws
for Ontario.
Sir Richard Cartwright says thab "In
England the poor man is almost entire-
ly free from taxes." What nonsense!
In England the poor man pays a tax on
his tea, on his coffee, on his tobacco,
his beer, all of which he finds needful;
on the window panes in his dwelling,
and in a hundred and ten ways the poor
man in England is taxed just the same
as elsewhere. He is taxed. directly,
and taxed indirectly. Almost every
man who has a fairly living income is
taxed upon it for national purposes,
sixpence or so in the pound. In Cana-
da, the poor man has his tea and coffee
free, his molasses free, his sugar free,
and if he foregoes the use of foreign
luxuries, and will eschew tobacc o and
liquors, he can live entirely free of
national taxation. In England he
cannot so escape.
The Slanitobe Legislature on Friday
gave notice that it will cut off the sup-
plies for the residence of the Lieuten-
ant -Governor in that Province at the
end of this year. This move is a wise
one. One of the mosb grotesque of the
many follies in connectoin with our
system of government is the price we
pay for mere ornamentation. We al-
low the Governor-General double the
salary that is paid the President of the
United States. We pay the Lieutenant -
Governor of Ontario pp() more than
is paid the Governor of Ohio, $4,000
more than is allowed the Governor ot
Illinois, $5,000 above the remuneration
granteal the Governor of Massachusetts
or Indiana and $9,000 in excess of the
allowance of the Governor of Michigan,
And, unless we are mistaken, in no case
is there an official residence provided
for the head of a State Governor
across the line.
The Globe on Monday came out
squarely against Federal interference in
Manitoba, Itsays, in effect, that if the
CathOlies of the Western Province have
grievances, the Legislature can be relied
upon to remedy them. This is a wise
position. The first decision of the Privy
Council declared, in the clearest pos-
sible language, that the western Pro-
vince had the constitutional right to
abolish Separate schoole. The second
merely stated, in more obscure language
that there is power at Ottawa to grerib
remedial legislation to the minority
affected by Proyineiiil legislation. Even
if it le admitted that the Roman Catho-
lies of Manitoba have grievances the
situation will riot be changed. The
duty of remedying whabever grievances
exist must lie with the Provincial
Legislature, which knows all about
them, and not with law makers from
Ontario, Nova Scot's and possibly New.
foundlanth Who derive the knowledge
poseessed in the matter at second-hand,
There is only one sale course to follow --
to elloav each Province, within the
imuts laid down by the conetitution-
itheolute freedom of action. Manitoba
has not gone heyona those limits. She
must, therefore, be left wholly free
from outeide interference.
North Waterloo Co iservatives have
nominated Mr, Joseph Ill Seagram for
the Common&
Mr, James N. Grieve, M. P., was
nominated by the Liberals of North
Perth on Saturday,
It is proposed to rodeo the number
of members in the Manitoba Legislatuos
from 40 to 25 and the number of Cabi-
net Ministers from five to three..
It is now d efinitely decided that Judge
U. A. McHugh is to retire from the
bench and be the Conservative candi-
date for the riding of North Essex.
The Dominion Voters' lista are now
all in the hands of the printers and will
be finished by the end of this month.
The eiectiona will take plates in May.
Mr, A. F. Campbell, ex•11. P. R. for
East Algoma, was the clime of the
Consegvature convention of Peel as a
candidate in the coming Dominion
election.
In twenty-three years the cost of
civil government in the Province has
increased by 100 per cent., while the
population has increased by but 80 per
cent. Mr. Marter was more than
justified.in saying, in the budget debate,
that these figures indicate a reckless
waste of the people's money.
In 1874 the total number of licensee
of all kinds issued in the Province was
5,185. Last year the number was 3,276.
In 1876 the number of committals for
drunkennees was 3,868, and in '94 there
was a reduction to 2,274. A decrease
in the number of drinking places has
been followed by a decrease in druek
enness. It is a ease of cause and effect.
The provincial grants to High Schools
amount to between four and five dollars
for each pupil in attendance. The
grants from the same source to the
public schools are only about fifty cents
for eaah pupil, And still only five per
cent. of those who pass threugh the
Public Schools reach the higher grades.
Against this discrimination in favor of
the few Mr. hlarter was justified in pro-
testing with all his might.
The deputation which waited on the
Mowat Government the other day asked
that the standard which obtains in Tor-
onto be applied to the whole Province
in fixing the number of tavern licensee
to be issued. In that city there is one
tavern to 1,200 people. If the same
standard were applied throughout Ore
tario the number of tavern licenses
would be about 1,700. The number
actually issued last year was 2,841. A
reduction of over 1,100 in the
number of drinking places in the Pro-
vince would be a great reform; the
Legislature has undoubted power to
carry it out, and the temperance people
should insist on seeing it put into effect.
Toronto has been visited by another
million dollar fire. On Sunday morning
Simpson's large new store on the oor-
ner of Yonge and Queen streets, was
burned. to the ground, Jameson's and
Sutcliffe's were burned out, while a
dozen merchants around suffered more •
or less severely. The origin of the fire
is a mystery, though thought to be the
work of an incendiary. The fires of the
last two months have caused more
damage than was done in the nine years
previous. The total for the nine years,
from '86 to '94 inclusive, was less than
$2,000,000, as against two and a quar-
ter millions for the first two months of
'95. The only year that anywhere near
approaches the record so far made in
this was 1890, wheu $487,000 worth of
property was destroyed, the fire at the
University accounting for the greater
part of it. The fire protection is its -
adequate, and the insurance men say
that if better appliances are not pro-
cured at once, they will cancel all
policies within the business portion of
the city. •
'A crick in the back,' a pain under the
shoulder. blades, water brash, biliousnces,
and constipation, are symptoms of dis-
ordered stomach,lkidney, liver, aud bowels.
For all ailments originating in a derange-
ment of these organs, take Ayer's Pills,
REETIMATISM DIJILED IN A • DAL-Soutb
American Rheumatic Cure. fax Rheumatism
and Neuralgia, radically cures in 1 to 3
days. Its action upon the system is remark-
able and mytterieus. It term:roes at once
the cause and the disease immediately dis-
appears. Tbe first dose greatly beneuts
75 cents. Sold by C. Lutz, Druggist. 818
CATARRH RELIEVED Is 10 TO 60 Mouttes.-One short puff of the breath through
the Blower, supplied with each bottle of Dr.
Agnew's Catarrhal Powder'diffuses the
Powder over the Rarities of the nasal pre-
sages. Painless and delightful to take,
relietes instantly, and permanently cure
Catarrh, Hay Fever Colds Headache,
Sore Throat, Teresina' and Deafness.
0 cents. At 0. Luiz.
At Vaileyfietd, Que , a young Irishman
named Bertie Shortie &dosed the office of
the Montreal Cotton Company, when Mr.
John Lowe, misted by two of the office
clerks, Loy and Wilson, were making up
she pay. After getting possession of Mr.
Lowe's rovelver, Shortie shot and wounded
Wilson, fired a bullet into Loy'a heart,
and shot at Mr, Lowe. who ran into the
vault with the cash, about $12,000. The
desperate criminal then tunsed his
revolver ett Watchman Lebeouf and killed
him. The details of Shorn& hunt for poor,
wounded Wilson, who had crawled away,
and big cunning attempt to lure re r. 'Lowe
out of the volt, make up a. 'to of crimerv
seldom equalled in fereeiasa Robbery
appears to have been the motive.
HEART DISEASE.
A Tenet -no PHYSICIAN SATS IT NEVER EX.
isrs vnenone rem PRESENCE Or SOME
KIDNEY Disease.
TORONTO, March 4 -The number of
sudden deaths due to boort disease is ap-
venue. The mediani profestion is devot
ing more attention to the heart and itt
ailments at the present time than ever be-
fore, and many pbysicians are making a
specialty et diseases of th's orpan. A Tor-
onto doctor, who devotes- meets attentam
to this branch of his realise arid to your
reporter to -day "I have yet to learn of a
*tingle ease where heart caseate caused
death, in which a pot* mortem examin
tion did not show the existence uf Bright's
disease, cliabetee, or some other disease
Dodd's Marley Pills will cure all clieeass et
the kith:gars and thus ward off the danger
of heart dieeate.
E'll
SCORCHED A rn IIIIruRD 1t1111E
111
Toronto's Big .Departmental Store is
Totally Destroyed.
LOSS WILL BE OVER $800,000
Alt ireur corners are Tonne end carmen
Streets Destroyed -Several Firemen
Rijn% ed Inc end larisut
peeted-Largo Crowds
Visit the Scene.
Teuton°, March 4 -For the .third time
within two mouths Toronto has been
visited by a most disastrous conflagration.
At 12,30 Sunday morning a third fire was
started, this time at 'the comer of Yonge
and Queen streets, the ceutral feature of
it beiug the magnificent new (leper tme n tal
store of Robert Simpson, whieh was burn-
ed to the ground, b analog and sto :k beiug
a total loss. Numerous buildiugs arouud
were burned and the thtal loss will amount
to between $800,000 and C000,u00. The in-
surance will probably reach two-thirds of
this amouut. The origin of the fire is a
mystery, but there is grave reason to be
lieve it was incendiary in tharnoter.
Simpson's store WAS A six -storey building,
standing on the 8 authaeest corner of Yonge
and Queen. streets. 11 Was put up last
summer and a portion of the carpentering
work was hardly finished. Four of the
floors were stocked and two empty. The
building was worth $125,000 caul the stock
about 050,000. The fire started in the
rear of Simpson's and the flames spread
with great rapidity: A general alarm was
rung at 12,35 and. the full. force of the fire
brigade was soon on the scene. By one
o'clock the flames had spread to each of
the four corners and the fire threatened to
engulf several blocks. The steam fire
engine was in action and gave valuable
aid. The water pressure was good, but
the firemen could not pretend to cope
with the flames at the top of the high
Simpson building. Wall after wall fell
and myriads of sparks,»e scattered over
the southern portion oral& city.
The clothing store cfr. Jamieson, north-
west corner of Qu en aud Yonge, was
soon a total ruin, with all its contents.
Sutcliffe & Sons, .millinery and dry goods,
imediately north of Jamieson's on Yonge,
was gutted with a total loss of stock. G.
McPherson, boots and shoes, next door
north, was half burned, and south of
Simpsou's on Yonge Wanless, the jewel-
ler, suffered severely .iu the rear though
the front was uot much hurt. Weil C.
Love, druggist, next door south, suffered
slightly.
Over Jamiesonfs store opposite Simp-
son's was what is known as Agricultural
hall, the property of the Ontario Agricul-
ture and Arts Association. In it were
a very valuable collection of records of
cattle pedigrees and other official stock-
breeding records avhfcheannot be replaced.
All were a total loss with the building.
Further west on the same side of Queen
street was the Cnieen street front of Sut-
cliffe & Sons, which was gutted; next
came the Queen stands': front of the T.
Eaton Co's great departmental estab-
lishment, which was but little injured.
Across Yonge street the fire again did
great damage.
At the north-east corner stood
the Henderson block, Occupied by
J. Bonner, gentlemen's' furnishings, and
Miss M. E. Brisley, milliner. Both were
burned out. The C. F. Adams Co. came
next north, and the roof of this place was
badly burned and their stockagreatly in-
jured by water.
At the south-east corner of Yonge
and Queen stood the Imperial Bank
building. This escaped damage in
the lower part, but J. F.' Brown, with a
large stock of furniture upstairs, was
burned out, and Milne & Co., next south,
stove merchants, was burned out, and C.
M. Henderson, next adjoining, also lost
everything. Dunfield & Co., gentlemen's
furnishings, and the Tremont House
hotel, further south, were about three-
quarters burned out.
Around on Queea street east again the
Pythian Hall was somewhat damaged but
fortunately escaped severe injury. The
two features of the fire after the Simpson
building had gone were the questions as
to whether Eaton's great store would be
saved, and the burning .of Knox church
steeple, Knox church 'standing next to
Simpson's on Queen on the south side.
About a quarter after 3 the steeple fell over
into the street, the bell having fallen out
a few minutes earlier. With regard to
Eaton's the store would undoubtedly have
been burned but for the aid rendered the
fire brigade by the specially drilled brigade
of Eaton's employees. These were early
on the' spot, and, with strenuous exertions
playing on the roof and front of their
building the fire was prevented from
spreading to it. It was about 3.15 before
the fire was fully under control. Three
firemen were injured somewhat seriously
by falling walls and, otherwise, but none
fatally. Chief Graham sustained a sprained
ankle.
The losses are eatimated to be roughly
about as follows: Simpson, on building,
3125,000 to $150,000, on stock 3350,000; in-
surance, on building $100,000, on stock
$250,000. P. Jamieson, loss on stock 3125,-
000; insured for 328,000; on building
(owned by the Arts Association) $15,000,
insurance 810,000; insurance on stock,
breeding records, etc., $45,000. Sutcliffe &
Sons, loss 3100,000 on stook; insurance,
$45.000. Loss on two separate buildings
facing on Yongs and Queen respectively,
$10,000 each ; insurance two-thirds, Loss
�n Knox church, 310,000; insured fully.
Gourley, Winter 8e Leeming, pianos,
loss by water and fire, 35,000; insured.
Tremont house, loss 318,000; insured for
$10,000. Dunfield & Co., $5,000; insured.
Henderson & Co,, auctioneers, 35,000; in -
sired. Milne & Co., 340,000; insurance,
3215,000; J. F. Brown, 825,000; insurance,
$4,000. Mips M. E. Brisley, stook loss,
37,000; insurance, 4000. 3. 13onner, $8,000
on stock : insurance, 34,000. Pythien ball,
los $1.0,000.
The fire spread to St. Michael's hospital
and the Metropolitan church, but only for
a Moment, being fortunately quickly ex-
tinguished. The scene of the ilre was yes-
terday and to -day visited by probably
100,000 people. The congregation of Knox
church held services in the school room.
It is probable the new building which
Mr. Robert Simpson will build will not be
more than four stories in height, the
architect having expressed the opinioe
that it, would, be unwise to build any high-
er then that.
Coroner A. J. Johnson has issued his
warrant for an inquest late the cause of
the recent fires. The enquiry will be held
at the Police Court, probably next 'week.
1111,014.111119111111111.11191.
TOPlOS OF A WEEK,
Vie Important Events in a wear tiVerde
For Busy thermion.
Brantford will petition for a free postal
deliverr.
Burglaries bate been frequent in Brock-
ville lately. NO trace of the thieves has
been found:
Brantford City Council has recommend-
eediahtereednuteotiosilexotefeuthe hOtel licenses from
.A. crazy young man at Outrement, Que-
bec, killed his sister on Monday by meth -
lug her head with a hammer.
The Canadian Retail Furniture Associa-
tion has been formed, with Mr, john Hood
-
less of Hamilton as President.
The bye -election. to 1111 the vacancy in
Haldimand caused by the unseating of
Mr, Sean will be held March 10. •
Mr. Joseph Bengt -rim, the horseman and
distillery, was nominaten in the Conserva-
tive interest in North 'Waterloo.
Dr. Clarkson Freeman, ex -Mayor of
Milton, died suddenly on Saturday night
after raking in apparently good health.
The Chancery Divisioutil Court has de-
cided that it is illegal to maintain a pool-
room in Ontario for betting on foreign
races.
The fifty-third United States Congress
adjourned without passing the hill provid-
ing money for the payment at the Behring
Sea awarrls.
The water will be let out of the Corn-
wall Canal on March 10 to allow of aamount large
ooff rtiliatlg
‘rsoit?•tyitibneing laid before the
openillg Prof. John Stuart Blackie, tbe well -
len own Scotcli author and Greek and Latin
scholar, died on Saturday morning. He
was eighty-six years of age.
A sawinilt casualty has occurred 12
miles from Aclelphi, Ohio, in which four
men were killed and two others fatally
injured. A defective boiler was the
cause.
Builders say that from indications of
preparations now in progress that 1895
will be one of the best buildingseasons in
London's history, partly owing to the
church fires.
Mr, Wellington Parliament, a respect
able farmer, whose natant was near Con
secou'shot himself dead on Sunday morn-
ing. Ill -health is supposed to have unbal-
anced his mind.
The Speaker, London, Eng., hails a
short poem on Samson, in a volume of
verse by Frederick Geo. Scott, published
in Toronto, as probably the best American
poem for many years.
At Osgoode Hall on Saturday Mr. Jus-
tice Oster gave judgment dismissing with
costs against the petitioner the petition
against Mr. McNeil, the Patron member -
elect for South Perth.
Alex. Lawson, editor of Yarmouth,
N.S., Herald, is dead, aged 84. He was
the oldest editor in the Maritime Pro-
vinces, having edited the Herald con-
tinuously for sixty years.
Martial law has been declared in the
province of Santa Clara, Cuba, as the re-
sult of the uprising Of the two insurgent
bands, one of them under the law of the
notorious bandit Matagas.
. The grand jury at Sherbrooke, Que.,
have brought in a true bill against
Josephine Begin for the murder of Joseph
Hebert, The case will likely come before
the Criminal Court to -day.
Announcement is made of the engage-
ment Of Miss Mary Leiter, daughter of
Levi Z. Leiter, the well known Chicago
millionaire, to G. Curzon, M.P., eldest son
of Lord Scarsdale of England.
Emma Palmer, whose mysterious death
through poisoning at Gcruverneur, N.Y.,
has created so much excitement, is a Can-
adian, hailing from the village of Mait-
land, five miles below Brockville.
The War Office is very reticent respect.
ing Major-General Herbert. They say
they have no knowledge that Herbert's
resignation has been handed in, nor
official news of his visit to England.
Five Anarcbists have been sentenced at
Rome to terms varying between a year
and a year and three months. They were
convicted of placing the bombs which
burst near the Ministries of Justice and
War.
A writ has been issued on behalf of Mrs.
Martha A. Davies of Hamilton against
Bracey Bros. for damages for the death of
her husband, Herbert A. W. Davies, who
was recently killed by dynamite on the
T., H. & B. road.
Tweah-undred of the new Lee-Metford
carbines have arrived at Ottawa for the
purpose of being served out to the Mount-
ed Police. This weapon has been adopted
by the British military authorities for the
Itnperial cavalry.
Sixty sail of Nova Scotia fishing vessels,
all fast sailers, will compete in April in
an ocean race of 120 miles off Halifax
harbor. The Government cruiser King-
fisher has been entered. The prize atvill
be $500, subscribed by citizens of Halifax,
with $20 sweepstakes added.
Sir Hercules Robinson, Governor of the
Cape of Good Hope from 1880 to 1888, has
been appointed 'Governor of Cape Town
and High Commissioner for South Africa,
in succession. to Sir Henry Brougham
Loch, who was recently recalled.
Early on Saturday raorning fire broke
out on the.premises of Arthur A. Dicks,
upholsterer, 220 St. Helen's avenue, To-
ronto, and when the firemen succeeded
in subduing the flames they found the re-
mains of Mrs. Dick, burned almost beyond
reliTailltietrTi°n.. Webb, formerly. a well-known
temperance and labor advocate of Port
Colborne, Ont., lately engaged in Buffalo
in the insurance business, died yesterday
of pneumonia. He was last year a candi-
date for the State Legislature from the
firstInadn::,athrolioccrn
ti e
rnutoeb
n the Interoceanic Rail-
way,etwen Panama and
Colon across the Isthmus of Panama, ten
ears were completely slaattered, and sixty-
five passengers were killed and terribly
mutilated. Forty passengers were seri-
ously injured, and many of them ;Win die.
• The transatlantic steamshinrepresentta
tivee at New York have sent a communi-
cation to the Trunk Line Association, In
effect they call upon the iailroacls to boy-
cott the Grand Trunk Railway of Canada
and the Chicago and Grand Trunk Rail-
way on immigrant passenger business
from New York to the West.
A letter dated at Kjollefjord, Feb. 24,
has just reached Hamnterfast, Norway,
which says that a telegraph inspector at
a mountain station between Lebesby and-
Langfjord saw a balloon moving in a
southward direction. • 11 is believed this
may possibly be carrying despatches from
Dr. Nansen, the &retie explorer.
Mr. Joseph Oetave Arsenault, who bah
been for many years a prominent figure in
the public affairs of Prince Edward Is-
land, Will Mt the chair la the Senate loft
vacant by the appointment of Mr, How-
lett as IsiententtniaGoirernor of nine°
Edward Island.
MANITOBA SCROOL CASE
Argument by Mr. Rwart on Behalf
of the Minority.
A DRAFT BILL PRESENTED
Mr, O'D000g110,0 Makes A Strong StAt41-
moot ht rnvor of the Present Publto
Schools -Mr. McCarthy Replies
for the Manitoba
Government.
O'TTAIVA, Mara:, 0.-rArguineut in the
Manitoba appeal linbehalf .of tire Catholic
minority was resumed ntstertirty.
Iu continuing lits argument air. Ewart
said the pledges had been given at differ-
ent times by Premier Green way that the
Separate schools should not be ebrilished.
But he saiti if no such prowl(s nil been
made he would lingua that rei est should
nevertheless be given the ROLEAll 011.010 -
lies. He maintained the difficulty M.
teaching Catholics and Protestants in the
same Schools by history. Henry VIII., he
k stud, was regarded by Catholics ae the
disturber of pence in the church, and
tQatilnetesit"13M1oltorcYlyllavlaz‘tryaesiguntod by . 11310°staeisci.
that the whole giaristion should be left to
the province. In other words, they want-
ed it left to themselves. They were in
the majority and could do as they pleased.
'Was it fur the purpose or being acted
upou that the clause provultug for reme-
dial leaislittion witS plaCod in the cOuSti.
tuiiOn , or WaS it put tiler° its it piece of
argament 1 it to be used if the
Catholics were in the majority, but not to
be used when the Protestants were in the
majority ? It WES a constitutional gear -
trance like many others whieli Canadians
enjoyed under the• constitution, and
therefore the Governor-General in council
was not only bound to hear the appeal
but to act upon it aucl extend relief.
Here Ma Ewart preseuted the draft of
a bill width be had prepared and which he
said ought to be set to the Manitoba Gov-
erment, asking theta to pass it. That
bill contained tbe measure of relief which
the Roman Catholics desired. It was
similar to the Ontario Act and did not ask
for the repeal of the Act 011590.
Mr. O'Donoghue; a member of the school
board of Wiunipeg, a Roman Catholic and
a regular attendant, at church, made a
strong statement in favor of the present
Public schools, showing that they would
be acceptable to the Catholics but for the
intervention of the elergy. The French
scbools were inferior and Catholics got a
better training in the old Protestant
schools. He was elected. to the board de-
spite the protests of Bishop Langevin and
got 90 per cent. of the Catholic vote. The
voting was by ballot.
OTTAIVA, March 0.-Wheu arguinent
was resumed yesterday morning on the
Manitoba school question, there was nol
as large an attendance of the Ministers as
on the previous day.
Mr. McCarthy, in opening for the Mani-
toba Government, said he did not appear
on behalf of the Manitoba Government,
recognizing thistribunal sitting ia
judicial capacity. The judgment of the
Privy Council gave them power to pass a
remedial order and that order being made
and disobeyed, the Parliament of Canada
would have the power to decide whether
it should be enforced Or not. Ife did not
recognize them Is anything more than
advisers of his Excellency the Governor-
General. He aleErwished to point out that
Mr. Ewart did not represent the Catholics
of Manitoba in any concrete or proper
form, there having been nothing done to
obtain the views of the Catholics though
he did not object to his appearing and
arguing the case. He thought he could
prove to them, however, before he was
through, that Mr. Ewart did not repre-
sent the majority of the Catholics.
Mr. McCarthy then followed Mr. Ewart's
example in opening his case from a his-
torical standpoint, covering the ground,
however, itt a far more complete. manner.
A COLD-BLOODED MURDER.
A Discharged Employe Shoots Down Three
Men and Locks Tip a Fourth.
VALLEYFIELD, Que., March 4. -On Fri-
day .aight while the paymaster of the
Montreal Cotton Company, John Lowe,
assisted by two of the office clerks, J. Loy
and Hugh Wilson; were making up the
pay ready for to -day Mr. Shortie, who was
lately the private secretary .of the man-
ager of the mill, entered the office about
11 o'clock. When the clerks had about
finished making up the pay Shortis-reach-
ed over the counter and managed to get
the revolver which Mr. Lowe always
keeps close at hands He first shot Wilson
over the left side.
Both Loy and Lowe thought it was an
accident. The former made for the tele-
phone to get a doctor, whilst tbe latter
went to Wilson's assistance. Before Loy
reachted the telephone, however. Shortis
took deliberate aim, shooting bim dead
right through the heart. He then fired at
Lowe but missed, hitting Wilson again
over the forehead and cheek. Lowe, see-
ing how matters were, grabbed the pay -
boxes, which- contained $25,000, and ran
into the vault with them, pulling the
massive doorafter him.
Shortie asked him to come out, and he
said he was locked in, telling him to give
the knob a sharp turn and let him out.
Time turn, of course, fastened the combina-
tion lock securely.
During this parley Wilson crawled down
two flights of stairs and out to the firehole
where two stokers were at work. Before
they reached the office Nightwatchman
Maximo Leboeuf had been shot • dead and
thrown down stairs by Shortis, who then
cut off the telephone wires. The men
then entered and overpowered him, his re-
volver beiug empty. ;Wilson is in a °rid -
'cal condition, and Lowe, who was in the
vault three hours, may also die.
. VAT.A.Energan; 'Que., March 5. -The fun-
erals of the tsvo' unfortunate victims took
place in a blinding snow storm. The
weather, however, did not prevent an
enormous crowd from being present -on
both occasions. The Catholic 'cathedral
and the Presbyterian church where the
services were held were packed to the
doors.
The preliminary examination, avbich
was commenced at three reclock yesterday
afternoon, was rushed through in quick
time. There was really nothing new in
the evidence, it being a rehash of that
given at the coroner's inquest. Shortis
was as stoical as ever. Mr, St. Pierre
watched things but clicl not make any ob-
jections and bad no evidence to offer:
The prisoner had nothing to say, and
pleaded. not • guilty, after which her wes
committed to Beaultarnais for trial. He
will be taken there to•morrow, so as to
give Mr. St. :Pietro a • elmace to topsult
with b im-'•, '"• t sash - as • a
Stook Takin,g.
Our reputation is at stake, the -
fulfilment a our word is of moia
value than the goods we advertiser
therefore we do nut promise to
give you two dollars worth for,one,
but we will sell you for cash any
winter goods left over—at cost
price. There are other lines that
depreciate in value and will be •
sold accordingly,
To MY OUSTOMBRS p OTHERS
If you want winter Caps, Cloth,
Furr'Collarettes, Muffs, Gloves,
and heavy underwear; Overcoats.
Blankets, or any line as above in.
dicated, Come along.
To THE LAMAS :
We have tor your inspection to
arrive in a taw days, I think, the
largest selection ot dress laoes, in
Valencines, Torchins. Yacks,
(Alloys, pure linen Torohins, Blaalt7
Silk laces and Gimps, plain and'
beaded Gimps, colored dress trim-
mings, gold and silver Gimps,
"Choice Designs,"—Our Prints are
as heretofore, choice patterns, and',
good values.
J P. CLAR,KE.
MARCH!
Mud Whoa 'Tis
Easint to llopia
licalth.
GET STRONG BEFORE -
DEBILITATING,
SPRING COMES:
ON, ik
Feed the Worn Out
Brain with Pain.e's
Celery Compound,
Let Changing Seasorr
find System in
Health.
Take the grea.t
Itermeely that
makes people
well.
A perfectly healthy body has its padre -
completely nourished and its nerves
constantly refreshed and stored with
energy from the vigorous blood that all'
the time bathesit
But to do this important work of con-'
toying tuflicient nutrition to the Vesture,.
the blood must be kept rich and full of red:
corpuscles.
The only trouble with two-thit de of the
men and women whom the coming spring '
will claim for ita victims is it pitiful lack
of proper nerve food- Cat these 3 weak,
nervous people need is a more general
feeding and storing of their blind and
tissues with fresh, highly vitalized material. -
There is undoubtedly nothirg that can
compare with Prof, Phelps' remarkable
discovery, Pahien Celety Compound, for
restoring health and strength.
The great body of phytioians through-
out the United States, England and -
Canada, believe profoundly in it and •
prescribe it in all cases of nervous weak- ,
ness and debility. In preparing thin great:a
est of ail nerve tonics and blood renewerei,
the eminent' professor of Dattmouth
college, Edward E, Phelps, M. D., L. Ii D.
had in mind the countless men and wetnen
with brains over worked and nerves un -
attune by worry and lack of proper nutriti-
on .
Mike, their employers, lawyere, doctors,
moths: ir of families, hard working men and
women in every county and arovi nce,
and bests of brain workers -the most in-
treleotual part of the community- Are to
day • taking Paine's Celery -Compound,
with the happiest remits, to relieve them,
selves. cf i heumatism . neuralgia nervous--
exhau etion, dyspepsia, sleepleseness and
low epirits. Paine's Celery Compound
(tures diseases of the important organs of
digestion, oirculatirn and excretion, by
purifying the blood, by regulating the
entire Mel voila syttem and eeptlying the •
body with strenath to combat disessr.
Pain' t Celery Compound makes people
well It takes away all the tremor and
irritability from the nerves, and gives that
calm strong .trong feelingassured health that
invariably accompanies a perfectly. well •
nourished bodily syttem.
Got rid of labour, ch ar „ the muddy, .
unhealthy skin, plump out the body and
get beak to a moral, vigorous condition
with Paine's Celery Oorepousid, Mid begin
.n
; To Dearth out impel ities mid drite them
frcm the oaten) is the work of Burdock
Blood Banns ; thus 11, P. B. eine§ dyse
pepeia, cenatipetioo, bad blood, 1111 tele
teas, all dtseaseg of the etomaeb, liver, .
bowels and blood.
4