HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Exeter Times, 1894-11-15, Page 6T KVENLY flIL
vrir. DR. TALMAGE WRITES OF `MR
VICTORY OVgR PAIN.
A 'Ovid Word "Picture ea the Jays or but
enoettnity.--Consolateen. tor the 'Mart'
and emtrowfut—The rains or LAVOIE
Ara 4(We or ileavell.
DnoOILLTE, 11(Tv. 4.—Rev. Dr. Tab:anal
whit is now nearing the close of his glebe dr
cling tour mid who will shortly reach Anseri-
ean ;shores, tree selected ati the subject of
to -day's glean= through, the prees "Victory
Over Pain," the text chosen being Revela-
tion xxi.4, "Neither shall there be any
more pain."
The firsts question that) you ask when
about to chauge your residence to Any oity
is the health of the place? Is
it shaken of terrible disorders? What are
• the. billa of mortality? Whet is the death
rate? How high rises the thermometer?"
And am I not reasonable in asking, What
are the sanitary conditions of the heavenly
city into which we all hope to move? My
text Lammers it is by Baying, "Neither
shall there be any more pain."
First, I remark, there will be no pain of
disappointment in heaven. If I could put
the picture of what you anticipated of life
when you began it beside the picture a
what you have realized, I would find a
great difference. You have stumbled upon
great disappointments. Perhaps you ex-
pected =hes, and you have worked hard
enough to gain them. You have planned
and worried and persisted until your hands
were worn and your bratu was racked and
your heart fainted, and at the end of thia
long strife with misfortune you find that
if you have not been positively defeated it
had been a drawn battle. It is still tug
and tussle, this year losing what you gain-
ed laat, financial uncertainties pilling down
faster than you build. For perhaps 20 or
30 years you have been running your craft
straight into the teeth of the wind.
Perhaps you have had domestic) disap-
pointment. Your children, upon vhose
education you lavished your hard earned
dollars, have not turned out as expected.
Notwithstanding your councils and prayers
and painstaking they will not do right.
Many e, good father has bad a bad boy.
.A.bsalorn trod on Da.vid's heart. That
mother never imagined all this as 20 or 30
years ago she sat by the child's cradle.
Your life has been a chapter of disap-
pointments, but come with me and. 1 will
show.you a different scene. By God's graoe,
entering the other city you will never again
have a blasted hope. The most jubilant of
expeetations will not reach the realization.
Coming to the top of one hill of joy, there
will be other heights rising upon the vision.
This song of transport will but lift you to
higher anthems, the sweetest chore/ but a
prelude to more tremendous harmony, all
things better than you had anticipated.—
the robe richer, the crown brighter, the
temple grander, the throng mightier.
Further, I remark, there will be no pain
of tvearinese. It may be many hours since
you quit work, but many of you are unrest-
ed, some from overwork, and some from
dullness of trade, the latter more exhaust-
ing than the former. Your ankles ache;
your spirits flag; you want rest. Are
these wheels always to turn, these shuttles
to fly, these axes to hew, these shovels to
delve, these pens to fly, these books to be
poste, these goods to be sold?
• Ale the great holiday approaches I No
more curse of taskmasters ; no more stoop.
ing until the back aches ; no more calcul-
ation until the brain is bewildered ; no
more pain; no more carpentry, for the
mansions are all built; no more masonry,
for the walls are all reared ; no more dia-
• mond cutting, for the gems are all set; no
more gold beating, for the crowns are all
completed ; no more agriculture, for the
harvests are spontaneous.
Further, there will be no more pain or
poverty. It is a hard thing to oe really
poor, to have your coat wear out and no
itioney to get another, to have your flour
barrel empty and nothing to buy bread
with for your children, to live in an un-
bealthy row and no means to change your
habitation, to have you child sick with
some mysterious; disease and not to be able
to secure eminent medical ability, to have
eon or daughter begin the world and you
not have anything to help them in starting,
with a mind capable of research and high
contemplation to be perpetually fixed on
questions of mere livelihood.
Poet's try to throw a romance about the
poor man's cot, but there is no romance
about it. Poverty is hard, cruel, unrelent-
ing. But Lazarus e eked up without his
rags and his diseases, and so all of Christ's
poor wake up at last without any of their
disadvantages—no almshouses, for they
are all princes; no rents to pay, for the
resideuce is gratuitous ; no garments to
buy, for the robes are divinely fashioned;
no seats in church for poor folks, but
equality among temple worshippers; no
hovels ; no hard crusts ; rio insufficient ap-
parel, They shall hunger no more nei-
ther thirst any more, neither shall tlimsun
light on them nor any heat." No more
• pain.
Further, there will be no pain of parting.
All these associations must some time break
up. We olaep hands and walk together
• sad talk and laugh and weep togetber,
but we must after a while separate. Your
• grave will be in one place; mine in another.
• We look each other full in the face for the
• last time. We will be sitting together
• Sortie evening or walking together some
day, and nothing will be unusual in our
• appearance or our conversation, but God
knows that it is the last time, and messen.
gets from eternity on their errand to take
nis away know it is the last time, and in
heaven, where they make ready for our de-
parting spirite, they know it is the bet
• thole.
• Oh, the long agony of etarthly separation!
It is awful to stand in your nersery fight-
ing death back from the couch of your ohild
• and try to hold feet the little one and Bee
• all the title that he le getting weaker and
• the breath is shorter, and make outcry to
Goa to help us and to the dOetore to saVe
• /Ifni and see it is of no avail, and then to
• keesta that big Vitas is gonmand that you
• have nothing left but tee casket that held
• the jewel, end that in tww or three days
you meet even pat that away ad walk
around about the house and find it desolate
SoIlletiMee feeling rebelamus, Dad then to
•reeolVe to fool differeutly, an4 lo resolve oi
self Control, end lust as yee, hie COMO to
what you think le 'perfeet stall coutrol to d
etakienly wee tepee ranee httle coat or pic-
ture or oboe hell wore out, arid how all the
floods of the soul buret in one wild wail of
noisy 1 (th, my God, how hard it is to
part, to ohms the eyes ODA never cea leme
merry ea out coining, to kite the heed that
will never again do ea a kinduese ! I know
religion gives great coueolation in such an
hour, and we ought to he comforted, but
anyhow and auyway you make it, it is aw-
ful.
On steamboat wharf and rail car window
we may smile when we say farewell, hat
these goodbyes at the deathbed_ they just
take holi of the heart with Iron pitiehers
end tear it out by the roots mita all the
fiber e quiver and ourl le the torture, and
drop thielt blood. These eepareatione are
wine presses into whioh our beams, like red
°lusters, are thrown, and theu trouble turns
the windlass round ancl round until we are
utterly crushed and have no more capacity
to suffer, and we stop .mt ing because we
have wept all our tears.
On every street, at every doorstep, by
every couch, there have been partings.
But °nee past the heavenly portals, and you
are through with such scenes forever. In
that land there are .many hand claspings
and embraeings, bur only in recognition,
The great home circle never breaks. Once
find your comrades therms and you have
them forever. No crape floats from the
door of that blieeful residence. No cleft
hillside where the dead sleep. .All awake,
wide awake, and forever. No pushing out
of emigrant ship for foreign shore. No
tolling of bell as the funeral passes. Whole
generations in glory. Eland to hared, heart
to heart, joy to joy. No creeping up the
limba of the death chill, the feet cold until
hot flannels cannot warm them. No rattle
of sepulchral gates. No parting, no pain.
Further, the heavenly city will have uo
pain of body. Tne race is pierced with
situp dietresses. The surgeon's knite must
cut. The dentist's pincbers must pull.
Pain is fought with pain. The world is a
hospital. Scores of diseases, like vultures
contending for a carcass, struggle as to
which shall have it Our natures are in-
finitely susceptible to suffering. The eye,
the foot, the heard, with immense capacity
of anguish.
The little child meets at the entrance of
life manifold diseases. You hear the shrill
cry of infancy as the lancet strikes into the
swollen gum. You eee its head toss in con-
suming fevers that take more than half of
them into t .e dust. Old age passes, dizzy
and weak and short breathed and dim
sighted. On every northeast wind oome
down pleurisies and pneumonias. War
lifts its sword and hacks away the life of
whole generations. The hospitaas of the
earth groan into the ear of God their com-
plaint. Asiatic choleras and ship fevers
and typhoids and London plagues make the
world's knees knock together.
Pain has gone through every street and
up every ladder and down every shaft. It
is ori the wave, on the mast, on the beach.
Wounds from clip of elephant's tusk and
adder's sting and crocodiles tooth and
horse's hoof and wheel's revolution. We
gather up the infirmities of our parents
and transmit to our children the inherit
alma augmented by our own sicknesses,
and they add to them their own disorders,
to pass the inheritance to other genera-
tions. In A. D. 262 the plague in Rome
smote into the dust 50,000 eitizet a.
In 541, in Constantinople, 1,000 grave.
diggers were not enough to bury the dead.
In 1812 ophthalmia seized the whole Prus-
sian army. At times the earth has swel-
tered with suffering.
Count up the pains of Austerlitz, where
30,000 fell; ef Fontenoy, where 100,000 tell;
of Chalons, where 300,000 fell; of Marius'
fight, in which 290,000 fed ; of the tragedy
at Herat, where Genghis Khan massacred
1,000,000 mere and of Nishea , where he
slew 1,747,000 people; of the 18,000,000 this
monster sacrificed in 14 years, as be went
forth to do, as he declared, to exterminate
the entire Chinese nation and make the
empire a pasture for cattle. Think of the
death throes of the 5,0011,000 men sacrificed
in one campaign of "Xerxes. Think of the
120,000 that perished in the seine of Ostend,
of the 300,000 dead at Acre, of 1,100,000
dead in the seige of Jerusalem, of 1,816,000
of the dead at Troy, and then complete the
review by considering the stupendous esti.
mate of Edmund Burke—that the loss by
war had been 35 times the entire then
present population of the globe.
• Go through and examine the lacerations,
the gunshot fractures'the saber wounds,
the gashes of the beatleax, the slain of
bombshell and exploded mine and falling
wall, and those destroyed under the gun
=nage and the hoof of the eavelry horse,
the buening thirsts'the camp fevers, the
frosts that shivered, the tropical suns that
smote. Add it up, gather Minto one line,
compress ib into one word, spell it in one
syllable, clank it in one chain, pour it out
in one groan, distill it into one tear.
Aye, the world has writhed in 6,000
years of suffering. Why doubt the possi-
bility of a future world of suffering when
we see the tortures that have been inflicted
in this? A deserter from Sebastopol com-
ing over to the army of the allies pointed
back to the fortress and said, "That place
is a perfect hell."
Our lexicographers, aware of the im-
mense necessity of having plenty of words
to express the different shades of trouble,
have serewn over their pages such words
as "annoyance," " distress," "grief,"
" bitterness," " heartache," " misery,"
" twinge," " pang," " torture," " afflic-
tion," • anguish," ' tribulabien," "wretch •
ednees," " woe." But I have a glad sound
for every hospital, for every sickroom, for
every lifelong invalid, for every broken
heart. "There shall be no more pain.
Thank God I Thank God I No malarias float
in the air. No bruised foot treads that street.
No weary arm. No painful respiration.
No beetle flush. No one cam drink of that
healthy fountain and keep faint hearted or
faint headed. He whose feet touobes that
pavement becometh an athlete. The tirst
kiss of that summer air will take the wrink-
les from the ola man's cheek. Amid the
multitude of songsters riot one diseased
throat The firat flash of the throne wilt
scatter the darkness of those who were
born blind. See the lame man leaps as a
hart, and the dumb sing. From that bath
of infinite delight we shall step forthour
weariness forgotten. Who are those
radiant ones? Why, that one had his jaw
shot off at Fredericksburg ; that one lost
his eyes in a Feeder blast; that one had
his back broken by a fall from the ship's
halyards; that one died of gangrene in
the hospital, No more pain:
Sure enough, here is Robert Hall, svho
never before saw a well day, and Edward
Payson, whose body was ever torn of die -
brew!, and Istiehard Baxter, who pease&
through untold physical torture. All well,
Xo more pain. Here, too, are the Theban
legion, a great hose of 6,666 put to the
sword for Chriat's sake, No dietortion on
their countenance. • No Ores to hart them,
or floods to drown them, or racks to tear
them, All well. 'Here are the Sootoli
(Ole IAD tors, none to built them now. The
cleak met and. impreeatiotis of Lord Clever -
TIT
T
THE LATE JOSEPH DUHAMEla
ars EMINENT MONTREAL Q. 0 WHO DIED LAST WEEK.
DitS
house exchanged for temple servioe'and
the pretence of him who helped B.ugh
Latimer ont of the fire, All well. No
more pain.
I set open the door of heaven until there
blows on you this refreshing breeze. The
fountains of God have made it cool,and the
gardens have mule it sweet. I do not
know that Solomon ever heard on a hot day
the ice click in an ice pitoher, but he wrote
as if he did when he said: "As cold waters
to a thirsty soul, ea is good news from alar
country."
Clambering among the Green mountains
I was tired and hot and thirsty, and I shall
not forget how refreshingit was when after
a. while I heard the mountain brook tumb-
ling over the rooks. I had no cup, no
chalice, so I got down on my kuees and
face to drink. Oh, ye clionbers on the jour-
ney. with out feet and parched tongues and
fevered temples, listen to the rumbling of
sapphire brooks, amid. flowered banks, over
golden shelvings! Listen! "The Iamb which
is in the midst of the throne shall lead them
unto living fountains.of water." I do not
offer it to you in s. obalice. To take this
you must bend. Got down on your knees
and on your face and drink out of this great
fountain of God's consolation. "And, lo,
I heard a voice from heaven, as the voice of
many waters."
A STRANGE STORY
The Lost Fhtv: or Itandalevana—Restora-
Min of the colors.
The fatal twenty-second of Jemuary,1879,
when the 24th Regiment, of Chillianwalla
fame, now the South Wales Borderers,were
surprised in the mum at Isandhlware and
the regiment nearly annihilated, ie a black.
letter day an the annals of the British army,
says the Pall Mall Budget. Around the
cireumetances connected with the loos of
colors of the regiment on that occasion a
halo remains ; and not only every soldier
who wears the Queen's uniform, but every
Englishman, will rejoice to hear that near-
ly sixteen years after the event, and in a
foreign capital thousands of Miles from the
scene of the disaster, one of the colors—
the regimental color of the 2nd Battalion,
in defence of which so many noble fellows
fell—has within the last few days been re-
covered. The events of the massacre are
doubtless fresh in the memory, so it will
only be necessary to briefly recall such as
have a bearing upon the color now so
strangely recovered. Though both battal
lone of the regiment were in Zululand at the
time, six companies of the battalion march-
ed out of the camp at Isaiadhlwena at half -
past four in the moruing, under Colonel
Glyn, 0.B., of the First Battalion. Left
behind to guard the camp with two guns
and seventy men of the Royal Artillery
thirtreighe mounted Infantry and Police,
and four companies of the 3rd Natal native
oontingena who afterwards
DRONE AND FLED
were five companies of the 1st Battalion
24th, and one company and a few details
of the 2th Battalion, under Lieut -Colonel
Pulleine, Ist Battalion; Colonel Durnford,
R. E., who arrived in camp at ten o'clock
in the morning takirig command of the
whole. By half -past one the same day the
entire force left in camp had heen annihilat-
ed by the Zulus, who out -numbered the
defenders, six to one. And not a white
man remained alive—the last survivor, it is
believed, being a drummer -boy, of the 24t,h,
who was seen to ffin g his ahor t sword at Zulu.
There fell on this occasion of the ,24th alone
twenty-one officers, five hundred and sixty-
three nonmommossioned officers and men
and five band and drummer -boys. It is
unnecessary, to repeat the tragic story of
the colors. When Colonel Glyn's column
marcbed out of lsandhlwana camp they
took no colors with them, experience hav-
ing shown how valueless they would prove
in such warfare. The regimental color of
She lab Battalion wee safe with the detach-
ment at Helprnakaar, but the Queen's was
in camp. .lt will be remembered that it
was in endeavoring to save thi color that
Lieut. and Adjutant Melville and Lieu.
Coghill lost their lives, this oolor being
subsequently recovered. wedged between
two stones in the Buffalo River; and irt
commemoration of the devoted gallantry
of these two officers.
THE VEENDEOORATED THE ooLon
with a wreath and commanded that hence.
forth a facsimile of the wreeth in, envoy
should be borne on the Queen's color of
both battalions of the regiment. Both the
Queen's and regimental cetera of the 2nd
Battalion were left in IsaridhlWaria camp
when the diaster took place; and from that
day utttil a few days ago nothing WAS heard
of either of them. A pole and crown now
in the heeds of Iler Majesty, were, togeth-
er with a color ease, BubSequently found,
and also it portion of the pole of the other
color. But a few clays ago a flag War dis-
covered in Paris, in the possession of a
French gentleman, the Baron St George.
Unaware of the filtered attached to it, he
invited Lord Dillon, who happened to be
in the French capital, and who is a known
oonnoieseur of anything artistic; or histori-
cal, to inspect it; Colouel Talbot, our naili-
-tary attaohe, having in the meanwhile
interested himself in its' identity. Both
these gentlemen on arrival iu London took
immediate steps to ascertaiu the history of
the flag, in which they were asaistea by
Major Holden of the Royal United Service
Institution, who, from its description pro-
nounced it the missing regimental color of
the 2nd Batalion of the 24t1a Regiment,lost
alt Isandhlwana. And to thesegentlemen,
and to the courtesy of the Baron St. George
who hes since handed the color over to Col-
onel Talbot, the country is
INDEBTED TOR THE RESTORATION
of a relic surroimded with interest not only
to the regiment, but to the whole army.
Row the color was preserved and found its
way to Paris iS a mystery of vrhieh it is
difficult to find a solution. It is very pro-
bable that the anxiety displayed by Lieut. -
Col. Pulleine in the safety of the Queen's
color of the lst Bettaliou extended to those
of the 2nd Battalton. When it was evident
that all was lost, and he entrusted the
Queen's color to Lieut. Melville, similar
precautions were doubtless taken to save
those of the and Battalion. From the man-
ner in which the crown and pole subse.
qaently found were detached from the color
it may be assumed that it was purposely
done by some one acquainted with them.
There is also evidence in the Condition of
the color now recovered, that it was re-
moved in two pieces from the staff, as it is
sewn neatly together, and that the pole was
broken in half. It is ilOW ill two joints
like those of a fishiug rod. It was proba-
bly preserved by some officer of the regi-
ment until he lost his life, and, onoe in the
possession of a Zulu, found its way to the
coast, aud thence to France. It is not the
first .time that colors have uudergone pecu-
liar vicussitudes, but rarely has one of such
unusual interest been returned under suoh
peculiar circumstances.
GREAT BRITAIN IN AFRICA.
she ilas Calmly Pocketed Nearly All the
Land of liam Worth ilaving.
Until near the middle of the present cen-
tury no one seems to have had the Ieast
idea of the immense value of African terri-
tory, When the fact was made clear, how-
ever, that Africa was for the most part a
fertile country, capable of supporting an
immense population and of developing an
enormous trade, every European Power at
once hurried to gain mfoothold on the Dark
Continent. As a matter of course, England
was first, for she had already appropriated
considerable districts, not because the
Government thought they were of any
value, but apperently just to keep in prac-
tice. Neither France nor Germany could
compete with the insular Power in this
-matter, and before the world Was fully
awake to the situation England had calmly
pocketed nearly all tb e land of Ham that was
worth having, even including Egypt. That
the policy has paid can not be doubted.
England has to -day in India, a territory of
1,800,000 square miles ; in other parts of
Aaia, 26,000 square miles •sin .Africa,
2,570,000; in America including Canada
and numerous small islands in the West
Indies and elsewhere, 3,768,000; in Aus-
tralasia, including Australia. 3,175,000.
The total area of the British Islands and
their colonies to -day is therefore 9,114,000
square miles. Besides this there are in
progress of annexation a number of States,
over which complete control has not yet
been attained. They have not passed the
"protectorate" stage, and so can not
properly be reckoned as part of the British
Empire. Principally located in Asia and
Africa, the magnitude of the annexation
business now being actually carried on ;nay
be seen when it is known that the territory
in the protectorate condition now aggre-
gates 2,120,000 square miles, equal to two-
thirds that of the United States. All this
land Is destined to become a part of the
British Empire, and when it does that
Power will exercise control over 11,475,000
square miles of the earth's surface.
se.
English Railroad. Man 4 gement.
We all know the sanger of comparisons
says Col. H. G. Prout in Scribner's. And
yet I venture to suggest, with suoh deli -
mum as I can, that the management of the
English railroads on the whole is character.
ized by better faith in their relations with
each other and in their rehttione with
those who use tallow's, and by a
higher sense of ' honor in their re-
lation towards those who actually own
She railroads, than are the railroads of the
United States . and I say tine with the
most profound respect for the ability and
integrity, and high eeriee of honor arid duty
of ehe great majority of the superior officers
of the railroads of our OWD country. The
trouble is thee the few individuate who lack
these quelitiers are permitted to work en.
ormous injury to the reputations of the
greet mass of honorable men and to the pro -
pestles which they adminiatet.
sew
Seventeen cases of smallpox are reported
et Manchester, Md.
THE SUNDAY SCHOOL.
INTERNATIONAL LESSON, NOV. 1,8.
••••••••••••..
SertnOlt the itiount."-Xnko 01 20
31. Golden Text, Luke 6. 31.
GIONERAL STATEMENT.
Fos a few months Jesus was the pride of,
Itis petiole, John had been set aside; but
his iufluenee was permanent, and his rata
foams eagerly flooked to Jesus. The elo,
quenoe thet had dream the multitudes to
Jobe wile eurpeased by that of the new
Prophet; and hist matohlese grams, works
of wonder and lofty claims won each popu-
larity that his eacerdotel foes fouud it
difficult at first to organize against him.
Our lesson is sometimes called the Sermon
' on the Plain, to distinguish it from the
Sermon on the Mount (which is given at
length in Matthew, chapter e 5-7), It is
not impossible that it is simply Luke's
report of the Sermon on the Mount; but
there are divergences that matte it more
probable that the two discourses were
spoken on different occasions, and there
is nothing inconsistent with our highest
ideals of • Christ in his frequent
repetitions of parables and precepts. Dr.
Farrar, however, gives quite a different
explanatiou. He understands the first
words of the 17th verse, "And he oani-
down with them and stood in the plain,"to
mean, "And, ooming down with them, he
stopped ott a level place." Far more import-
ant than time or place are the wonderful
commands we are now about to study.
EXPLAHAToRX AND PEALTIOAL NOTES. '
Verses 20-26. Blessed. This word means
happy, but also something higher: "The
more than happiness produced by God's
eunshine in the soul ;" not a momentary
joy or pleasure, but a permanent state ;
not the paesive receiving of a blessing, but
the active possession of a source of enjoy
-
meet. Carlyle has said, "One may lose
happiness and find blessedness." Ye poor.
Thosewho are conscious of their own spiritual
need and aro eager to eatisfy it; in contrast
with the Pharisees, who were self-righteous
and self.satistied. All of these beatitudes
of blessing are spiritual, and bestowed on
spiritual states and conditions ; so here the
reference is not to the humble or abject as
such, but to those who feel their need of
spiritual blessings. Yours is the kingdom
of God. Everybody was expecting that Je-
sus as the Messiab of Israel would at once set
up a throne, throw off the Roman yoke,and
lead the Jews to a universal empire. This
was their conception of "the kingdom of
God; "a kingdom for themselves, as God's
chosen people. Christ tells them that the
citizens of the new state should not be
the ambitious and self-seeking, but the
lowly and spiritually -minded. (1) Only
there who are conscious of spiritual
Deeds are in condition to receive spiritual
blessings. Ye that hunger. Who have
such an eager desire as can be likened only
to hunger and thirst. Ye ehall be filled.
Every one attains to the standard of char-
acter which with all bis heart he seeks
after, whether high or low. Men may hun-
ger after gold or honor or love, and be un-
satisfied, but every yearning after God's
likeness shall be satisfied. Rejoice. Only
Christians of the highest type can rejoice
while suffering wrong.
27. But I say. The emphasis Jesus
placed on his personal authority startled
all hearers, and was the direct cauee of both
the amazing popularity of his early minis-
try and his subsequent teerseoution and
murder. He was the first Jew since Moses's
time who had thus spoken. "Scribes and
Pharisees" hardly pretended to think for
themselves. If a rabbi could find no real
authority to quote, he feigned quotation,
and oredited some dead pundit with his
own ideas. Nothing could astonish our
modern world of thought as the simple
phrase, "But I say," astonished intelligent
Jews. Were some learned professor sud-
denly to declare that our accepted sciences
are false, and that theories hitherto utterly
unthought of are truly scientific, it would
not be so astounding as was this mental in.
dependence of Jesus ; for,
after all, such a
professor would be only following in the
foot -steps of Galileo and Kepler,
and Newton. But Jesus lived among
intellectual and normal mummies. The
dust of a sepulchered religion had lain
undisturbed for centuries. (2) Jesus's words
are as authoritative, to us as to the Galilean
who firet heard them. Which hear. Which
heed. Love your enemies. At first it
might seem imposaible to love at command;
but what is love? Three elements, it has
been wisely said, are always found in a
leving heart : desire • for the good of the
person loved, an inclination of affection
toward him, and a consecration of oneself
to his interests. The firet of these is dis-
tinctly under control of our will; and the
second and third are outgrowths of the
first. Christ commands us to love every
mane:ions acquaintance as God loves the
sinner, "despite his sin." Men of old hart
said, "Thou shalt hate thine enemy"
(Deut. 7. 2 ; 23. 6; 1 Chron. 20. 3 . 2 Sam.
12. 31; Psalm 137. 8, 9) and yet the glim-
mer of that Godlike spirit which,wasperfeot.
ed in Christ was already:seen in the ancient
days. Read Exod. 23. 4; Prov. 25. 21,
and you will see that the followers of Mos-
es did not all hate their enemies. Do good.
Act nobly.
28. Pray for them. Precisely what Jesus
did for his murderers (Luke 23. 34), and
Stephen for his (Acts 7. 60). (3) He who
has kindness of heart, as well as courtesy
of behavior, to those who have injured or
insulted him hue learned one of Christ's
hardeet lessons.
29, 30. Most commentators regard these
two verses as illustrative examples of the
general directions concerning enemies just
given by our Lord. Smiteth thee on the one
cheek. "Cheek" should be "jaw," By
"smiteth" an act of violence IS intended,
not merely an act of contempt. For such
an offence the Jewish courts imposed a fine
from a shekel upward. Offer also the other.
This is a "hard saying," and it will riot do
to dodge it. We should find out precisely
what Josue meant, and, without flinching,
mot accordingly. First, remember that
this is not an additional command, but, an
illustration of how the commemd, "Love
your enemies," will work. Secondly, for-
get not the repteated injunotion, "Resist
notevil" (Mett, o. 30; 1 Cor. 6.7 '• 1 Peter
2. 19-23), which is not figurative, but
in ite meaning. Lastly, watch Jesus him-
self when he was smitten on the one cheek
(John 18, 22, 23), and notice that "while
arose divinely true to the spirit of this
passage, he did net, on thee occeeion, tot
on the letter of itt" It weld be wrong
for one quietly to Allow hie wife or child or
hie own life to be endangered by a druoken
ruffian or 4 Murderous lunette. Common
Bente teethes than and therefore, 'Telma
needed not to repeat it, Bet coltanon swum
does not teach what the Lord here ornpliter
sizea, that (4) "The ills we puffer from our
ezieray's abuse are nOt to be named iu 00111*
parieon with the ills that come from enkin-
dled malign emotiones" The verge is, se
Die Farrar limo maid, a striltiug paradox
toteuded to impress forever on the memory
arid couscienoe of mankind the solemn duty
of loving our eimmieu, Cloak. This outer
mantle was of as great, value to its wearer
ea any single modern artiole of apparel.
It was used as a wrap both by day and
night. Coat, The inner, neoessery gar-
ment, Christ clooe not thy, If a man robs
you of your luxuries, welcome him to your
neoeseities but, wheu wropged, better
suffer additioual toes than resort to wrang-
ling anti quarrels. And Jesus shovels no
more indulgence for lawisuits than for
fisticuffs. Give. This is the third Mastro,.
non of the sublime lam given in verse 27.
We are so to love our enemies that neither
atrocieue assault nor violent robbery nor
the overreaching and greed of social and
busineas life can disturb our steady purpose
to do them good. Thoughtful generos-
ity is to bo the habit of our lives. Some
time the very spirit of this precept com-
pels ua to disobey ita letter (Matt, 15. 26
20. 23). (5) It is better to lose your coat
than to lose your charity.
31. Skeptics have made a great ado
because something like this Golden Rule
has been found outside the Gospel; but
our Lord himself presented it aa a oonclen-
sation of "the leer and the erophets" (Mate
7. 12). Dr. Van Doren beautifully says.
"It is the primitive command of God writ-
ten on the hearts of all nationt." Con.
fuoius, Socrates, Aristotle, ,and Hillel each
formulated a maxim similar to thia ; but
theirs were negative, and this is positive.
Theirs said, Do not what you would not
like dons; Josue said, Do what you would
like done. This rule, like every other, 1 as
been occasionally misinterpreted by evii
hearts and ignorant minds. (6) Like every
good precept, the Golden Rule is only safe
et, follow when our hearts have been puri-
fied and our good sense enlightened by
God's Spirit.
STOCK -RAISING IN THE WEST.
The Canadian North-West Produces Fluor
Flavored Meat Than Does the Hog -
noising Western States.
The farmers of the North-West are
branching out into stock -raising. This
summer they sent several thousand sheep
So the British market, and though the
prices realized were not high they repaid
the producers. Mutton -raising and wool-
growing ought to be as profitable in por-
tions of our prairie country as in any part
of Canada or the United States. Moreover,
there is now a convenrent market for the
wool on the other side of the border, where
it hies been placed on the free list. The
oar -loads of hose that now come out of our
North-West are
THE 3IDRE•RUNNERS
of what should become a great export trade
from that quarter. Our pork -packers are
likely to find room in the British market
for inoreasing quantities of their products,
for Canadian pork is in high regard there.
The feed on which it is fattened producea
finer flavored meat than deas -the corn of
the great hog—raising Western States.
Manitoba and the Territories de not: grow
corn, nor any coarse grain. Hence their
pork should be as good as that of Ontario.
The price of pork has kept up more steadily
than that of any other meat. At present
there is probably no more profitable wayof
disposing of grain than by feeding it to
hogs. But the North.Westai live stook
exports that represent most wealth are
cattle. This season's shipments of cattle
have been surprisingly large. Not only
the ranches of the far West, but also
THE ROLLING LAND
of Southern Manitoba have yielded fine
herds for export. Cattle -raising seems an
obvious and natural line of development for
the North-West. But the country should
not confine its attention to the raising of
beef cattle. It oan make good use of dairy
cattle. It evideutly is not neglecting them,
as it is giving some attention to butter -
making, and will probably soon venture
into cheeseanaking on a large scale. The
farms will be the better of the live stock.
It is a question if the farmers could keep
up the fertility of the soil without live
stock, The solution of the great problem
that confronts the agriculturists of that
new country is diversified farming, and it
is pleasing to see the farmers applying that
solution.
• Purchase of Steel Rails.
The Donainon Department of Railways
has just closed it contract for steel rails, to
be ueed on Government retilwitys. The
Cockerill works, of Belgium, spoken of as
the Belgian ayndicate, has secured the con-
traot,throegh their agents,Mr. C. J. Desola,
of Montreal, and Mr. T. C. Gordon, of
Ottdwa. The Cockerill works are the larg-
est of the kind in the world. The contract
is for 4,300 tons of steel rails. They will
require to be delivered at Halifax before
une,1895, free of all costs,inoluding freight
and insurance. It is understood that the
price for the rails is about £4 pe r ton, or
$20, a very low price, making the cost in
all about $85,000. There were a large
number of offers to fill the contract, but
the department considered that the Bel-
gian syndicate's tender was the moat
favorable. It is learned at the department
that 3,000 tons of the supply will be used
on the main line of the Intercolonial rail-
way, 1,000 tons on the Prince Edward Is,
land branch, and the remaining 300 tons on
the Windsor branch.
Bodily Effects of Emotion.
Many aerious maladies have been attri.
buted to the Dation of moral influences. Sen
nert believed thee fear was capable of in-
ducing erysipelas, Dr. H. Tette laid espe.
Mal stress on the influence of fear hi the
ootitagioe parables, and, in fact, there are
innumerable cases on record of emotional
patients who suffered all the pain and in-
oonveienee of numerous maladies, Maims
twitted solely by emotional disturbances.
Depressieg emotions frequently appear to
play an important part in the development
of tuberculosis.. Pueeperal fever is ale°
ericoureged by depreasing moral emotion,
"I have often", days M. Hervieux,
"seen young Women in a fair way of
recovery hurried into mortal illness by
reproaches or mental agitation front
whatever caused' This view finds very
general atipport amoeg the Meitthers of
the profeasien,
13ritisn and Foreign.
•
Chargeci with dream:mesa 388 theta be
fores. single Folio? Judge is the mord
one Liverpool woman. .
Tank cars are now being. steed for the
transportation of wine in bulk by the Paris.
Lyons.Mediterranean railroad io Frame.
Sir John Rigby, England's Attoruey.
General, has been just, appointed, a Lord
Justioe of Appeal, to fill the vacancy made
by the promotion of Lora Davey as Lord of
Appeal in Ordinary.
At A recent examination for the Indian
civil.service six imam, the largest nuineer
ort record were successful. Two of them
were Mohammedans, one a Parsee, and the
other three Ffindomi.
Oa it single Saturday the football acid' '
dents in England included the assistant
master of one sehool killed, ariti the head
master of another laid up with a compound
fraotere of a leg, and five other persona
seriously injured.
A white panther from the Pamirs has been
presented to the lardin des Plantes by the
Governor of Turkestan and Prince Gargare
ine. It is an animal which has never been",
seen in any zoologioal collection of western
Europe.
On the field of Waterloo a topaz seal set
in gold WAS recently found, bearing the
arms and motto of Vlsoount Berringten. It
belonged to Ensign Barrington, who was
killed at Quatro Bras. June 16, 1S15, and
had lain undiscovered for eighty years.
In spite of rernonetranoes of English
officials, the two black Queens of Swazis
land are going to Loudon to see the Queen.
They wish great Britain to assume the
proetctorate over their country, although
that was expressly conceded to the Trans-
vaal republic) not a year ago.
Professor Carl Henry, the noted meteor,
ologist and all-round soientistt estinuttea
that the energy of the average lightning
stroke is equal to that generated by a 100
horse power eagles in ten hours of conetant
work.
Amsterdam will have next year an inter.
national exhibition of hotel arrangements
and accommodations for travellers. Among
the features of the exhibition will be an
"electric restaurant," without waiters, in
which viaitors will be served automatioelly
with a aomplete dinner on pressing an eleo
trio button.
Ninety-five years ago the religious Tract
Society wae founded. Since then it has
printed the gospels in 201 languages ; it
has issued the "Pilgrim's; Progress" in
eighty-seven languages; its New Testament
commentary has appeared in Chinese,
Arabic'Syriac, Mithrati Beugali, Tamil,
Urdo, Hindu, Cenarese, Singhalese, and
Karen. Last year it emit out 06,000,000 of
publications.
Stations where bicyclists in trouble may
find help and tools, air pumps, liquid and
solid rubber for their pneumatic; tires, and
springs for their saddles home been set up
by the Touring Club of France. At present
they have one in the Bois de Boulogne, two
in tbe Bois de Vincennes, fourteen in Beene et
Oise,the Department around Parimenethree
are to be established in the Forest of Fon-
tainbleau and two in Compiegne.
Cancer has been hereditary itt the Rom-
anoff family since the time of the wife of
Emperor Nicholas L, Princess Charlotte
of Prussia, the sister of Kaiser Wilhelm I.
She died of it, as did her mother, Qtaeapi
Louise of Prussia; of her children, the
Grand Duchess of Leuthtenberg and the
Czar's uncle Grand Duke Nicholas, certain-
ly died of the same diseasemma it is believe
ed. to have oarried off the late Queen of
Wurtemberg.
In dredging the harbor of Bizerte, in
Tunis, a. silver saorificial bowl was found
which ie the most valuable piece of work-
roanship in the preoions metals yet discov-
ered in Africa. It is oval in shape, shal-
low, has two handles and weighs twenty
pounds. The inner ;surface is ornamented
with a design in inlaid gold representing
the contest between Apollo and Marayes.
The work is by a Greek artist of the &lib '
century after °lariat.' The bowl is now in.
the Bardo museum.
Lest May Queen Victoria visited Man.
ohester for three hours to open the new ahip
canal. The bills for the celebration,
amounting to $50,000 are being now invent.
tigated. Among the items is one of $7,000
for badges for the City Council. At the
banquet they ate strawberries at 31.40 a
pound, asparagus at $1 a belied', arid pine-
apples at $3 apiece. It cost $110 to look
after the Queen's horses and carriages.
The auditor reported that Mocked as
though something else had been opened be..
sides the canal,
Across the Devil's Dyke, a deep ravine
near Brighton, England, & cable way has
just been erected and opened for traffic.
From a single steel wire rope three inches
in diameter, stretching 1,200 feet between
two iron columns on either side of the dike,
are suspended steel anchors, two feet from
fluke to fluke, by wire ropes of emetic/
dimensions and of varying length, so as to
bring the line of anchors on a level. On
the flukes are supported two wire road
cables, one inch ill diameter, on which run
the pulleys which support the car. The
cars are iron and wire cages, seven feet by -
five, carrying eight passengere. They are
moved by an engine on the bank,driving an
endless wire rope to which the car is grip
ped, like our cable cars. The cable is 230 _
feet above the bottom of the ravine, andAt
the trip takes two minutes and a half.
Death of Sir Alfred Stephen.
The brat Australian member of the
British Privy Council, the neither of the
criminal code of New South Wales, the
Right Honorable Sir Alfred Stephen, G. C.
M. G., died recently at Sydney, at the age
of 92. -He was born ill St. Kitts, in the
West Indies, in 1802; studied law at
Lincoln's Inn, and emigrated to Van Dies
man's Land in 1824. In 1839 he was ap-
pointed to the Supreme Bench of New
South Wales, of whieh he became Chief
Justice five years later, resigning in 1875,
After thirty.four years' service. In 1875 he
was appointed Lieutenant -Governor, and
held the office till 1891; itt 1VIay, 1893, he
was made a Privy Councillor, He was a
eecond dousin of the father of the late Sir
James Fitzjames Stephen, who did so =oh
toward making an English criminal code
possible,
,
A. Soft Answer.
Customer—" That umbrella you sold nte
is made of sueh miaerably poor stuff that it
'won't le,st Month."
Dettlera—miteh. Ve &Ways zelle dot !tied
So intellectual :nen like you. You gets to
thinkitigon great subjeete, end pommels ea
absent-minded you lose ititi dree veeks; and
den you haf de malefaction off ktiowing dab
de Man Who vinds it Val get Vabr"