The Exeter Times, 1894-9-27, Page 4Ti EXETEB
MB a
g;stablitteci..n i877
townzzi,
BANKER,
EXETER
ONT
Trimeacte e,geueralhankinabusiness.
Reeeives this Aeceunts of Mexoliants sod
0 there on favorable terms.
°froze over y aoccenniocietion riensisteut with
afe, aud oervative henking priozdplee,
3:Merest Allow:den deposits.
•Drafts issued payable at any feftee o the
Merchants Bank.
Nos Dxstrataleen, and MONET. TO LOAN
• oN NOTES arid Mon,T0AGES.
11,16011114.131161..011X4211011111APINSIGI VRIVAINCRIPIEMealialdabtaX91.2.19
liqfq utte.
THURSDAY, SBPTEMBER 27, 189.1.
lYlowatisen Nearing Its End.
Oliver Mowat was a chan-
te IT judge in re7x. When Mr.
Blake and Mr. Mackenzie succeed-
ed in defeating the government of
.Tohn Saudfield Macdonald, which
ad he d office since Confederation
eette1867, Messrs. Mackenzie and
Blake decided to leave the Local
-/i91Seend Confine thernselvee to
the Dotnimon Parliament, bidge
Mowat was taken from the Bench
and being elected for an Oxford
riding was made premier in suc
cession to ir, Mackenzie. He
was brougut from the Bench be.
cause, in addition to his reputation
for deep piety,he was known amo-g
his intimates as an exceedingly
cunning man, a qualification which
neither Mr. Mackenzie nor Mr.
Blake possessed to any great ex-
tent. It was expected of Mr.
Mowat that he would manage
things ete adroitly as to make the
position of the Reform party in the
oroviece well nigh impregnable.
'This he succeeded in doing, though
in accomplishing his purpose, he
scattered to the winds every
shred of Reform principle, and
actually made his party as thor-
oughly Tory as any party that has
evergoverned in this country—not
even excepting the Family Com-
pact, whose oppression and cor-
ruption drove the Reformers into
armed rebellion under Wm. Lyon
Mackeuzie in 1837. Mr. Mowat
has done this work very cautiously
and always with a pretence that he
was making a reform. When after
the suppression of the Mackenzie
rebellion, the principle of respon
sible government Was granted the
re -united provinces of Upper and
- Lower Canada (1841)on the recom
mendatio• of Lord Durham, who
had enquired into the cause of the
rebellion ,we were given practically
a Republican form of government.
It was thought that if the people
were given as much control over
their political artairs as the Ameri-
cans enjoyed, there would be lit le
likelihood of a repetition of the re-
bellion. It was also expected that
such institutions would be more
likely to attract settlers who
principally found homes in the
• United States. Our faces were
therefore deliberately set towards
Republicanism by the British gov
ernment tor the reason thet the
country beside u s,b eing Republica r.
was attracting the masses from
Europe, while Canada was lagging
behind in the race.
From 185o up to Confederation,
little was done to extend the power
of the people and lessen that of
the governments, nor had any-
thing in the shape of a "forward
march" been attempted up to the
tune that Mowat succeeded Mac-
kenzie as premier. He had nut
been in office long before he com-
menced to turn bur chariot in
quite the opposite direction, not as
a matter of principle but because he
saw that by increasing the power
of his government at the expense of
the people, he could strengthen
his party and thus make his own
party's position in office impreg-
• nable and permanent. Certain
patronage was in ihe hands of
county :Judges, such as the ap
pointment of bailiffs and division
court clerks. Other officials were
appointed by the township and
county councils. Theoretically,the
system then in vogue may not have
been the very best that could be
devised, but practically it was alt
right. Very little, if any, wrong-
• &Meg resulted from the system,
Bu± here and her an odd coin.
plaint was made that some official
had taken a few dollars to which he
was not entitled, or that he had in
some slight particular gone beyond
his legal authority. • These trifling
variations from the path of recti.
tude gave Mr • Mowat his oppor-
• tunity. "These officials must be
. appointed briny government," be
declared. And so it was decreed.
Reformer though he was he did not
advocate the extension of he pow.
• er of the people. On the ontrary,
he adopted the essentially Tory
idea of depriving the poople of
power and adding to that of the
goVertetnent Of which he was the
rte4 ad the great Liberal
ments, I f here and there a lieforxn.
or protested against such Toryism,
he was •either kicked out of the
party or silenced:by an office at
the expense of the people, This
was pleasing to the party heelers.
All they cared for was office, and if
Mr. Mowat increased the number
tit offices in his control the better
chance lhey had of being provided
for for We at the public expense.
Ur:n°.1 we have mach offices as
sheriffs, registrars, division court
clerks, bailiffs, clerks of the peace,
registrars of surrogate courts,
licence commissioners and inspect-
ors, jailors, police magistrates, 84C.,
appointed by the government,
though in the maio their emolu-
ments come, if not frorn municipal
treasuries, from fees paid by the
people who require their services in
stead of from the governmen twhich
takes to itself their appointment.
Theheelers of the partyalways have
their eyes on these offices, and. they
are given either as rewards for party
fidelity or as the price of political
apostaoy. By means of this exten
sivepatronage the government has
retained its friends and captured
mane. of its opponents, and thus
firmly entrenched itself in power
with one conspicuous result that is
not yery gratifying to the people
who pay taxes, namely,the increase
of the cost of provincial govern -
tient from $1,800,000 in 187nwhen
John San dfield was driven from
power, to over $1.,00ee,0e0 in 1892.
That is partially the cost of sup-
porting Mowatism. But if the Re,
form party have permitted this
lapse from principle because it
assured well paid offices for the
party heelers, the people at large
who are not looking for such re
wards, and who would net get
them anyway, but are content to
jog through the world unaided by
govermxtent favors, are aroused
and have determined that such
corruption, extravagance and
centralization of power must end.
The Conservative party under their
incorruptible leader, Mr. Meredith,
have taken a decided stand on the
important question of centralization
of powee. The Patron organization
too, has spoken. At the June elect-
ionsethey captured half the House
between them,and the Patrons have
knit decided unanimously that they
will not support Mowat unless he
agrees to their platform, which is
practically identical with that of the
Conservative party. As the current
of public opinion runs against the
government, in all probability some
of its supporters representing rural
constituencies will decide that
party must go and that self preser-
vation compels them to desert a
losing and unpopular cause, we
may confidently expect the defeat
of Mowat and the end of fossilized
Toryism masquerading in the guise
of Reform when the House meets.
Fires on the Farms.
The experience of Ontario mutuals
which do principally farm business,
goes to show that there is a serious
annual loss of property by fire on the
farm that might be greatly reduced if
proper care were taken. In the last
report of the Ontario Inspector of
Mines we find atable in which are clessi-
fied the causc. of 1,481 fires reported
by mutual fire insurance companies
in 1892, causing an insurance loss of
about half a million dollars. No less
than one fourth of these fires have
ariseu from such preventable causes as
defective chimneys and flues, sparks,
matches, lamps and lanterns, stoves and
pipes. and spontaneous combustion.
Three hundred and sixty fires are pus
down to these causes, while incendiarism
account for ninety-five, and lightning
for between four and five hundred,
Rleports of inspectors of individual
companies teach a very similiar lesson.
The farmer and his household need to
be taught greater care in matters con-
nected wish fire and fire -places, or with
combustible materials in house and batn.
Defective chimneys and flues have
caused, according to this list, just as
many fires as stoves and pipes, that is
eighty-eight each, twelve per cent. in
all. And next to ineendiarism and
lightning these two are the most prolific
causes of fire ou the farm. • Rank care-
lessness is indicated in a great many
instances, as well as in the nee of
lanterns, matches or lamps. Seventy-
three fires, or five in every hundred,
were caused by lamps or lanterns. And
besides, of the 320 oases in the list in
which the cause of fire is "not stated,"
or "not known," a laege proportion may
rightly be put down to stove pipes,
chimneys or lamps.
July, August and September are the
months in which farm, fires were most
numerous. This suggests the danger of
stammer kitchens, which are in many
cases lean-to sheds, with their stovepipes
stuck through a wooden roof. A disc
of zinc, with a hole out in it to let the
stovepipe through may be placed on
the board or shingle roof, but this is
not so much intended as a preventative
of fire as a soheme to keep out the rain.
The idea that any ocreen hi needed to
keep sparks from corning out of the
pipe and setting Are to the roof does
not seem to occur to the average mind.
.Chitrineys are often built, and flues
shamefully ranntheekle. Stoves are
put dangerously Oear woodwork; Pipes,
which often become red hot or rusted
foto holes, are rul through unprotected
wood partitions, with the most rookies
deflente of the lata ef combustiorn
she are keptin wooden berme; oiled
rags are allowed to be kept in forgotten
°Otters; the ehance of a 'fire from Sparks
ehi ne •tovepine fellin o
'Ofl iii
\5
in the beck yard is loRa
eked upon as a ilways for the Developinen
matter of no oaasequence, instead of of ITurori•
being *larded • against as a grave
- -.,---
danger; imperfect lanterne are used in•
ro Me Zattor of Me Exeter rin10$
the barn, too.
Most deeidedly, the farmer and his
household should leant that ib j would
be money in pocket to look prudently
Mter the risks of fire. Suoh camera as
bush tires the friction of maohinerY,
tramps, thrashers, locomotives, all put
together, caused only 1i per cent, of the
1,481 farm tires in 1892, while the pre-
ventable causes named above oocasioned
24 per cent. of them, Applying this
by way of a suni in arithmetic, the
proportion ot loss from preventable
oauses cost the farmers of Ontario in.
1892, 8130,008, where those from pure
acoiclent cost there less than $7',000.
The subject is one which Farmers'
Institutes should take up this fall and
rviuter and dismiss.
The Huron Expositor appears to be
unable to discuss a publicquestion with a
contemporary without getting into a bad
temper. However, The TIMES, which
the Expositior has so courteously de-
scribed as a "wriggler of the small bore
order," whatever that may mean, does
not feel any necessity for calling names
or flinging mud. Henco. weanswer not
a fool according to Ina folly." Tem
TIMM has stated that it believes that all
public officials who axe paid by fees for
services rendered to individuals instead
of getting their salaries direct from the
treasury of either the Dominion or
Provincial Government should either bs
elected by the people nr appointed by
the County Councils. We believe
election by the people the better
method. The Expositor say e we do not
believe in applying the ',same rule to the
Dominion Government and that we
would not deprive them of their pat-
ronage. For the benefit of our con-
temporary which must be trying to
secure for itself a reputation as a numb-
skull, the TIeiES asks to be permitted to
state its position onto more. The Can-
adian constitution contemplates govern-
ment by several authorities, each of
which is supposed to be supreme within
its well defined sphere. Each of these
authorities is given control of a certain
portion of the taxes contributed by the
public, and it is responsible to the public
Lor the proper expenditure of such taxes.
The Dominion Government has charge
of the revenues from the post offices,
custom houses, inland revenue offices,
&c. The provincial government also
has certain revenues placed in its
charge, so also have the county and the
township councils. After these come
the people. They pay many officiala by
fees. As each of the other governing
outhorities hays control over the men
who culled and disburse their revenues,
and have power to say what their salaries
should be, so should the people who
pay fees have full control of those who
receive the fees. We would. apply the
same rule to both governments. We do
not, however, know of any such official
appointment by the Dominion govern-
ment, but if there are any holding posi-
tions like shrievalties, &c.'who are .so
paid, then let them be elected too. The
trouble with the Ontario government is
that it has been trio grasping in the mat-
ter of patronage. The Reform machine
composed largely of unprincipled adven-
turer e and needy heelers, forgetting the
very reasons for the being of a Reform
party in Canada, has taken from town-
ship and county councils a great deal of
patronage which was originally placed in
their hands with the expectation that
in course of time it would be transferred
on to the people. This centralizing of
power has lea to a revulsion of feeling
and has brought the Patrons into exis-
tence. If there is any wriggling in this
statement our readers will, no doubt, de-
tect it as readily as the Expositor. But
the Expositor appears to us to be wrig-
gling. While admitting that Dominion
employees are paid by salary by the
government it asks;:whether in innocence
or stupidity we cannot say : "Where
"does the money come from that pays
these Dominion officials ? Do the
members of the government pay it
out of their official salaries, or do they
collect it from the people." Ye gods
and little fishes • What a question !
Here have we said many Eines over that
the money all governments disburse
comes from the people, but thst when
any governing authority is by the con.
stitution responsible to the people for
the proper expenditure of such moue y
as it collects, it should be permitted to
cheese the officials who shall spendit.
This would leaye the Mowat government
a great deal of patronage just as it leaves
much to the Dominion government. It
appears useless to labor at this point
much longer. • Perhaps the Expositor
will some -day be intelligent enough to
see or honest enough to acknowledge
that there is a difference between.custom
house officers and postmasters who gat
their salaries by cheque from the govern-
ment and those who get paid by fees
ranging from. 5 cents to 5 -which the
government never sees.
HOW TO GET A "SUNLIGHT
PICTURE.
Bend 25 “Sunlight"Soap wrappers (wrap
per bearing the word's "Why dose a woman
look older sooner than a Man") to Lever
Bros., Ltd., 48 Scott Se, Toronto, and you
will receive by pout a pretty pieture, free
from advertising and well worth framing.
Thi e ie an easy way to decorate your home.
The soap is the beat in the market, and
it will -only cost Ie postage to Fiend in the
Wrappers, if you letwe the ends open,
Write your add.: esti carefully. •
At Toronto Saturday afternoon a motor
and trailer jnmped the track on the Gerr-
ard street bridge and nearly went over,
Only the weight of the t•ailee kept the
motor OAT from going clean over. As it
Ives it hung ten fe-t over the side.
• Ayerfi Sareaparilla is not a secret pre.
paretiort, .Any physician may have the
formule on application. The secret of its
euctiese as a medicine lies in its extraor.
dinary power to cleanse the blood of im-
purities and mire the most deepseated cases
6f blood -disease.
A telegraph repairer named Vallee Wits
eeriouely entelied by a freight train M
Welland SettIrtlaY aftethoop. It is not
expeoted he dap recover.
Always mold handl purgative pills.
They &et Make you sick nod then leave
you elotiotipited. Carters Little Liver
Pine re elide the beirelt mid mike yon
• Sia,-Eleetrioity as applied to the
propulsion of oars on railways ita boom-
ing a very important weave forge:
it will Rob be many years •before and
there will be electric railways in all our
prineipal towns, as well as along our
highways betweee one town and another.
In this letter ib is not, however, my in-
tention to bring forward anythiee on
this subject, but on the other hand, it is
my wish to point out the great desirabil-
ity of adding, to %he existing system of
ordinary steam railways whieli might be
carried out in the County of idearon and
surrounding counties. The Province of
• Ontario has now fairly established her
claim as a great Agricultural Region.
She only requires further development.
A market for all she can produce will al-
ways be found, with greater and cheener
hoill'ies for transport. It is clear that
increased production would prove highly
profitable, and this can only be secured
by the building of railways. At preeent.
unfor tunately, railway exteoeion in the
province is at a standstill, and it is lilo ly
to be for =ay years to come,under ex-
isting conditions, because the two great
railway corporations, viz, the G. T, R.
and the C. P. R ,(who own almost every
mile of railway in the province and have
possession of all the outlets' ofd trade,)
are not in a position to construot any
more branches owing to what it is hoped
may only be temporary financial difficult-
ies. Though, however, these may be
lessened, it cannot be expected
that these companies will give
anyimmediate attention to the matter.
Greater questions due to the continental
dietances their lines covemmust necessar-
ily demand theutilization of all their
available capital and resources. This
being the case, are the people, and
especially the agricultural class to wait
for years until these Corporations may
see fit to build 1110re lines of railway?
It will be very foolish for them to clo so.
In this province the engineering difficult-
ies are almost nothing, and a mile of
railway can now be built for a fraction of
what it,icorit to do so a few decades, or even
years ago,provided economy and care are
exercised in doing so. Moreover,there is
plenty of capital both in this country and
in Great Britain to be obtained,for which
a return of three or four per cent inter-
est would be gladly accepted on good
security. If the inoreafe in, the value of
• property in the development of the
country generally, and in the profits of
trade and transportation to be looked for
by the exteneton of the railway system is
likely to exceed, as it must be sure to
do, in money value the rate of interest
named, then financial soundness is assur-
ed. Investors receive their interest and
the people gain in the enjoyment of
greater facilities, employment and .en-
hanced value of their property, and ex-
tension of their business, with conseq-
uent, greater profits. Then why rest
contented with existing conditions, when,
it only requires word, as it were, to
covert sooner or laler, the whele of the
rich andefertile province with a complete
, network of railways, without which, it
may be assumed, the advancement of
the country will be small, if anything,
for years to come? There are two facts,
or principles rather, which are specially
favorable to the following proposition,
viz : for the .municipalities to provide
the necessary amounts for the construct-
ion of these branch lines, by the agency
of separate companies, or by the great
railway companies to which these lines
will become valuable feeders. The two
principles are (1) the thorough nature of
the security which municipalities can
furnish, and (2)by placing a great part
of the liability to be incurred on the
Shoulders of posterity which will rea p
the benefit of the scheme as well as the
present geneeation. To do this, it is
only necessary to create debentures re-
deemable in 100 years. it may be said
that municipal action and local compan-
ies have already been tried and have
failed or had not giyen satisfaction. But
this has been due largely, if not alto-
gether, to unbusiness -like proceedure.
There was too much bonusing with.
• out securing a quid prop° by which
the;railvvay companies got large grants
of money, for which they gave nothing,
and moreover turned their backs on,
the grantees, and neglected their inter-
ests While local capital was raisedto an
insufficient amount, the "companies"
getting- thereby, into difficulties, and
being forced to abandon their enterprise
or to sell out at a, sacrifice to the large
Trunk Railway corporations. All this
may be avoided, and now -a -days from
the greater development of the country
these branch lines are more likely to
bring an immediate and fair ret.urn on
their cost. I will now leave this part of
the subject which can.be elaborated into
a pradicablereoheme by financialexperts,
while I proceed to sketch out in a gen-
eral way, the lilies along which such
branch :railways may be built in the
County of Buren with extensions
through neighboring counties to the
great centres of population. The reader
should have a map before him for his
better understanding. In this matter it
will be seen that Exeter is especially
interested, because it is the 'centre of
tho south part of the "county, and pos-
sessing only one branch railway running
south to aOrnarket (London,) but cut off
from the ertit, though this might be
Obyieted,„tn a great ' extent, 'by sidinga
et- Liman trossipg.. Were Exeter to
become a railway 'centre, as it wbuld if
these lines are built, the development
• of the rich agricultural country round
it would soen build it up to the site of a
large town, if not a city'. There is elso
water power enough in the Sa,uble river
to generate electricity to the extent
necessary •to furnish motive force to
numerous manufactories. Pint then,
taking Exeter as a centre, a line should
be built direct to ' Seaforth, by Chisel -
horst through Vsberrie and Tuckeismith
endexte edednortUrlythrough McKillop,
Grey and Howl& 'to Brussels, Wroxeter
and Barristers. Second, a line south to
Ailea Craig and Strathroy to be extend.
ed through Lampton and Kent, vie
,Alvinston to Chatham and possibly to
'Leamington, in Elex, Third, the most
important, as 'nee- t Wet to Alto eat, 'it
line through igoirvio and Blanehard to
St. Merle :•• in her eextension to Strate
ford; if - n o of Mre,for certain reasons
idinazd •grippe,
11
and another extension to Woodstoolt.
Fourth, in the opposite direetion, a line
through lIay and Stanley, via Zurielt,
to Bayfield, with an extension to Goder-
ich. Fifth, short bran* from Clinton
to Layfield. Sixth, a line from. Exeter,
theough. Stephen, west to Grand Bend,
ad eoutherly to Thedferd. It might
be found necessary to have a more direct,
as well as au independent ''' line from
Exeter to London, vie Lacan, (already
proposed) which would make, with the
Bayfield line,a very direct route between
G-oclerich and London. In the north of
the ementy a line between Wingham,
with a branch at Port Albert has been
long proposed. Thite with a oross line,
west from Brussels through Blyth to
Goderich would make a very complete
and nob at all too expensive a railroad
system for the county, and might be all
built in the next 10 or 20 years. The
total (approximately) mileage nf all these
lines -within the county --exclusive of
the Wingham and Goderich line and
Port Albert branch, would be 150 miles.
Taking 810,000 per mile as a very liberal
estimate the total cost would be one and
a half million dollar. The yearly inter -
alt 4 per cent on one one -hundredths
of thie $15,000 would be $600, which
would be the amount less payable every
year together with the annual repayment
of principal. It is left to the intelligent
business men of the County to °onside'
whether the cost thus outlined would be
covered by the direct profits in the
working of the lines, and the indirect
gains from development of trade and
enhanced value of property.
I am Sir,
Yours truly,
A NILTIve or Ilunoete
The Pat ron Policy.
-----
At the meeting of the Patrons of Indua.
try members of the Local Legislature held
the other day it was unanimously resolved
that the united influence of the Patron
party be used during the coming session to
secure legislation, as indicated by the
following resolutions.
Resolved, That there be an enactment
to render it alviolation of the indepeedence
of Perliament to accept a pass from any
railway, steamboat or other transportation
company.
Resolved, That the payment of any auto
for Lieutenant -Governor's clerk hire or
'fervent& fees by the Ontario Government
or for the furnishing of a free residence or
enppliee of anykind to that -ducal be,here.
a fter prohibited by legislation.
Resolved, That beyond the salary at-
tached to any office there should be no
allowance or any gratuity to any employe
of the Government for living expenses or
for any other purpose. tUe-e:..72 -eve
Resolved, That while we approve of the
principles of the permit by fees, the
amount retained lavofficials should be fixed
at a fair remuneration for the eerriges
rendered, and that the balance of fees be
paid into the treasury of the municipality
and treated as general revenue'.
Resolved, That a bill should be passed
in accordance =with plank No. 7 of the
Patrons' plattorm; that the existing sys-
tem of inspection of county officers be
continued; that office be held during
efficiency and good behavior; and that
where incompetency of irregularities exist
in any office the inspector 611011 lay his
complaint before a non-partisan tribunal
to be specified in the Act.
Resolved, That clause 16 of the Medical
Act be repealed and that the certificate of
any physician regularly authorized by
the faculty of a duly chartered college to
practice medicine, be abrogated, and that
all chargee of fraud or wrong -doing made
against any medical man shall be tried by
the ordinary courts on the same principles
and under the same procedures aa applies
20 diming acts oomraitted by others.
Also, That enactments conferring special
privileges upon the legal fraternity be
repealed.
The following resolution was passed by
a standing vote of all the members: -
Resolved, That we pledge ourselves to
vote and act unitedly on all questions de -
cleared by the majority of the Patron
members to be Patron questions; and we
hereby declare our determination to resist
all attempts at coalition or affiliatiou with
either of the existing political parties.
Lireenway.
• (Too late for last week )
.1litmes.--Tbe harvest dinner ani en..
tertainment of the Boston Methodist
church, held last Wednesday, was a
decided sueeeso. The addresses and
readings were highly interesting; M. W.
Gibson's songs and recitations were loudly
applauded; the music by the Zurich Fitriug
Band was much appretrated. They were
enO3red a number of times. The proeeede
amounted fo $65. -Mrs. C. F Kerr, nee
Mies Jennie "Albion, of Athena, is yistirig
her parents in thia yillage.-Alhert and
Will Wilton have been visiting their
uncle, Mr, Thomas Stinson, and other
friends in Hayfield and Clinton. -Mr.
Henry Main, of Crediton, has sold his
Lis m to W. J. Wilson, --Mr Wilson aold
the late J. Forte's estate last week in
Parkhill. The farm was linocked down
to Mr. William Oester, for $8,010.,
-Mr. W. J. Wilson is offering his
111 acre farm, known as the English farm
about two miles north of this village, for
sale on reasonable terms. --Recently
the post office and store hei e
were broken into. The robbers broke
open the money drawer and post office
drawer and carried off about $10 in
coppers and silver. No goods were taken
as far as can be seen. Tbe post office
key for opening the Royal Mail bags WWI
taken. Two large easels were left on the
counter beside the broken money drewera.
A BIG CHANGE.
FOR 80XE YEARS DACE .Torne Berme DID
NOX wORE ON Ms rerte-Hc Does
Now -TEE REASON WRY.
MILveltroN, Sept. 24, -John Riley, a
farmer living near here, Is able to do hie
farm work right along now, eomething he
could not do for years. The reason WES
be had a bad form of kidney disease which
set in about ten years ago and gradually
grew woree. Latterly Mr. Riley wee at
timed unable to lie in bed or to etoop to
the ground because of his kidney troubles.
Now he °an rake hay in the meadows, fol.
low the plotv or handle a reaper with ani
tnan`en the country. The cause ef the
wonderful change i nabbing more
than Bodd's Ridney Pills. Four boxes ef...
fected a complete cure of Mr. Riley'e kid.
nay cliaesee. Thesepi11i always cure.
s.si,4
Do not dempeir ot ening your rick head-
ache e hen you an re easily obtain Carter's
Little Live? Pilt They will effeet
proniot Ind 'permanent cure. Their action
is micid and attend-
or_Sale.
During this and all coming
weeks, the best value in Young
Ilyson and Black Teas. The
brand of tea I advertised last
week has had many tryers and
buyers and we have heard nothing
but satisfaotiou from all. Come
and purchase rib each of Hyson
Tea at eec. and doe per pound,
also the best value for your money
in black "Choice Flavor" at 35c.
per pound. If you want first
quality Rolled Oatmeal, Graham
Flour, Gold Dust Corn Meal, call
and purchase edc, worth of each
or less if you wish. Just taken
into stock the purest spices you
can purchase. The Housekeepers'
Delight Baking Powder is the
favorite with good housekeepers
"so we find it," Eggs, Ire; Choice
Roll or Tub Butter, 18c; Tallow,
Sc. • A trail solicited from
J. P. CLARKE
••••••••111.11111.8111.10•2.
BORN.
STEACY,-At Housall, on Sunday, September
16; the wife of john Steam., of a son.
MoKENZIE-On the 15th inst., the wife of Mr
Peter McKenzie. Stephen: of a daughter.
MoPHERSON.--On the 18th inst., the wife of
Mr. Jas. I. Mon Orson, reenway, of a daugh-
ter.
MARRIED.
D ALTON-KEMI'-On 13th. inst. 131, Rey. Mr
Kenner, Dir Robert Dalton, to Miss Nellie
daughter of afrJehn Kemp, all ofe Hibbert
GORHLEY-ROLEY--At the 11:0.C.,rrishtown
on the 25th inst., by Rev. Keeley, Mr. John
Gormley to Ails s Jennie Roley. both of ID b-
bert.
MORSON-HALL-Dy the Rev. J 11 Hunter, B
iAara., oa:i.the 18th inst., Mr, Andrew Morson, to
Miss Winnifredellall,both of West Will -
HANNA -HOUGHTON. -In Ribbert, Sept. 19
bsyeaRfoervbb....T. S. 11;_derson, Charlotte, only
daughter of John Houghton, to S. Hanna, of
IlLOCI.8.11-:•ARDISTRONG.-In Stauti y, on the
12th hist., Dr. moCash, of Belgrsve, to
lie, daughter of Mr. JameSAraidtr011g•-BrOD-
soaline. tSISS.eVer-,selle
JOH3ST0N-NORTH(111, t -the-reel-
den ce of thebride's grandmothereUrs Berry,
by Rev. Birk.s, on the 17, inst., John John-
ston. to Elizabeth Northgraves, all of Blau -
shard:
210011.117-MTWRMT)--0171 ins t, , at
the Hillsgreen parsonage, Hensall, by the
Bev. Jas. Vitalizer. ler. Robert A. Moore, of
4:Clinton, to Miss Mary L, Townsend. of the
same. ../01
MARSH4LL-K.141MP-- n Atwood. on Sept.
1255, at the residence of the bride's parents,
by Rev. Aal.tHofenAdtewrosoond.. M, Mr. Win. Mar-
shall. to Clara, eldest daughter of Joseph
Klump,11111MOP
WADSWORTH--PRIDTIAM.-At the residen-
ce of the brideeefather,Buffalo,on Sept. 11 by
Rev.alr. Feline. Frank J. Wadsworth, Buff-
alo, to Mrs. Pridham, daughter of Mr. John
E Robertson, formerly of Clinton.
MONTEITEL-CRAWFORDsall,18eot•
19,at the residence of the bride's father, by
the Rev. Mr. Acheson, assisted by the Rev.
3.6, Henderson, May, daughter of John
Crawford, oo Henry. Monteith. of Bruce -
field.
IRVING-SCHEWETTAIAN.-At the resi-
dance of the bride's mother, Edwardville,111.
on the 12th baste by Rev. A. M. Elliot, Mr.
FrankIrving, of Los Angles, on of blreTohn
Irving, of Clinton, to Miss Lena Schewett-
man.
HALL--JELL.-Atthe residence of the Vener-
able Archdeacon Marsh, uncle of the bride,
onWednesday 19th inst., by Venerable Arch-
deacon Marsh, assisted by Rev. E A Hall,
Ripley, brother of the groom, Eleanor. R•
fourth daughter of Robert Jell Esq. Clapde-
boye, to JosePh Hell, Esq., Lucan.
1)1EL).
LOVF4--In 6 t. Marys, ou the 14th hist, gnee,
wife of David Love, aged 70 years.
CHISHOLVI.-In Lucas, Isaiel Chisholm
(mother of Mrs. A. L. Shipley) aged74 years
OLARKE.-In Cleveland, on the 160.1 inst.
Kiss Ellen Clarke, of Granton. aged 2 t
CrearR
AlffEON.-In Hamilton an the 1251) inst.
Alex. Cameron, of Stanely aged 25 years and
4 months.
COSENS.--In Tuokersmith, on the 19th inst.,
tiaotrihthansi.ei Cosens, aged 76 Years and 3
STURDY. -1n Goderich, Sept, 1801, Burton L
Sturdy. eldest son of Oswald Sturdy, aged 17
years.
FOSTER. -Ie Zurich, on Sunday 155h
inst., the wife ef Nicholas Foster, aged 68
years, 3 months and 3 days.
BROADBR1DGE.-In Seaforth. on Sept. 185h
• Frederick James, eldest son of Mr, F. Broad-
bridge, tiged 21 years, Ilmenths and 21 days:
AL eel REGOR.-In Hullett, on the 18th inst.,
Daniel McGregor, sr., father of Mrs. John
Wigginton, Goderich Tp. aged 85 years and
• on Sept. 1755, at the
°urd'nele, Tlaomae Burgess,
P O6r BensifdEneRtnh-osin t rhaitsf
Stretford streecRenry ClaudePorter, aged
18 years and 3 months.
Fall Fairs, 1891
Goderich
South Perth, at St. Marys
Stratford •
Seaforth (South Huron)
Zurioh
Kirkion
Thorndale
Clinton
Pored Union Forest
Blanehard, at Ipkton
Allem Craig
Gren•on (Bidclulph)
Sept. 25-26
Sept. 25-26
Sept. 27-28
Sept. 27-28
Sept 27-28
Oct. 4-5
Oct. -10
., Oat. 2 -3
Oct. 2-3
Oct. 4-5
Oct, 2
Oct. 8-9
ALLMEN.
Young, old or middle aged, who find them-
selves.nervous, weak and exhausted, who are
broken down from CXSOSS or overwork, result-
ing in many of the following. gymptome :
Mental depression, premature old age, loss of
vitality, lose of ineueory, ban draoms, dimness
of eight, palpitation of the heart, emission,
lack of enerey,pain in the kidneyseheadatilles,
pimples on the face and body, itching or
peculiar donation about the serotura, waistless
1 of the organs, dizeiness, spats before the eyes'
twitching of the mulkiles, • eyelids and else-
where. bashfulness. depOsits in the urine, lose
of will power, tenderness Of the scalp and
spine, weak and flabby muscles, desire to
'amen, failure to re rested by sleen,tonstipation
dullness of hearing, loss of voice, desire for
Solitude, excitability of temper, sunken eyes,
surroubded with leaden circles, oily loeking
Skin, etc., are all eyroptoma of nervous debil-
ity Ur/it lead to in:Sanity inn less cured. The
spring or vital ootiree having losteintstenshioostie,
every function wanes in conseguce.T
who through abuse committed en ignorance,
may be perrarmently (tilted. Send Your ad -
dregs for book on diseases peeuller to man,
sent fret, sealed. eddres, 51. V. LUBON, 24
Maodennell Ave. Toroo to ..Canada
OF THANKS.
Mr, Joseph Cobbledick in retiring from the
Hardware heathens, desires to return thanks to
the geeeral public for the liberal patronage
aocorded him the.pest three years and would
resDeelfully atilt all having aecounts aggiast
Jinn, or these Indebted on ;it ecoue t or note, to
8 ll raid Nettle sernieat *Mee in Odor to straieh-
fen 'netters in eonnealdn with the late Ws-
ineilsoind would intietotte that h ti1ti11 entry,
on the seed heathers; elso.lie erepered to tur-
n/Oh eistl to all In need, at lovrot
• 1o111P11 e01#11LEDIOK.
LI o
E YOU
Wo guarentee Dodd's Kidoey Pills to cure.anY
case of Brieht's Disease Diabetes, Lumbago,
Dropsy, Rhieumatism, lleare,Disease, „Female
Troubles, impure Bloocl-or money refunded.
Sold by all deal rs in medicine, or by inM1 on
receipt of price, 50C. Per box, Or Six lexzes$2.9o.
DR, L. A, SMITH & 00., Toronto.
MARKET REPORTS.
•gxeterSeptember 2755 1894, -
Fall wheat perbush...- * 50 $ 62
Spring wheat per bush. ..... 50 52
Barley p er bush , 35 35
Oats per Miele. .... 26 27
Peas per bush, ..... . .. . ...... eer
Plour per bbl 400 420
75 86.
Potatres per bag 40 40
Hay m,r ton 00 708.
3 50
2 25
15.
11
6 25.
4 50,
6,
6 '
Aoples per bag
Woodper cord hard
ood per °coed soft
... .„. 200
Butter per lb............ ...... 14
Eggs per doseu
Turkeys per lb • 9
Pork per hundred ...,.. 600
Elogs, .... ....... 4 50
Geesi3-• • 5
Duok. . . .... . , ...... 6
Chicks. • • • 8
London, September 27t5. 1894:
Wheat,white, fall, 1001bs,..... $ 98 to Si 06.
Wheat, red, fell. per 100114.- ... 98 to 1 00•
Wheat. spring, per 10011:01........ 98 to 1 OD.
0 , 516 to 1 18
Peas , per 100 lbs.. 90 to 1 00
Corn, per 100 lbs .... . .... 95 to 100
SarleYeper 10f ...... ..... 85 to 95
Rye, per 100 lbe ........ . . . .. 1 00 to I OD'
Buckwheat, per 100 lbs ........• • 90 to 1 00
-
Beets, per bus,..... 1 CO to 1 10
kegs, fresh, single doe,- ... 11 to 12.
Eggs, fresh basket, per dos 10 to 10
Eggs, fresh. store lots, pa dos 8 to 9
Butter.single 20 to . 22,
Butter, perlb,1 lb rolls,baskets 20 to 20
Butter, per lb, large rolls or
crooks .. , 18 to 20
Butter,perlb, tub or firkins 18 to 18
Lard. per lb..- ...... „ .... , . 11 to 12
Chickens, Der .... ...... 50 to 70
. . .. -. • • 70 to 80
Turkeye, El.tO 90 per 15: eaeh 60 to 1 75
Toronto, September 27th 1894
Wheat, white, per hue-- $ 58 to $ 59
Wheat, spring; per bag, . .. 60 to 60
Wheat, red winter, per bus 59 50 dO
Wheat, goose, per bus 50 to 56
BarleY. ver bus ,. 45 to 46
Oats, Per hue 34 to 30
Peas., . . 55 to 58
Hay 800 to 900
Eggs per dozen . 00 to 25
Butter, per lb 17 to 22
Dreesed horse 6 50 to 6 50
Potatoes, Der bar 50 to. 00
• THAT, PALE FACE,
For Nervous Prostration and Anaemia
there is no'medicine that will so promptly
and infallibly reatore vigor and strength as -
Soott's Emulsion.
R. SIIOULTS,
CENTRALIA.
Office opposite Methodist.Parsonage.
HKINSMAN, DENTIST, •
• LD, S. SPECIALIST in GOLD FILL. -
ING, EXTRA. T IN G and
PLATE WORK. Gas aed local
Anaesthetics for Painless ex -
treating. 2nd door; northi of '
CARLING'S Store'
LTON AN DERSON D.D. S
D•
A
r• L. D• S, Honor Gradn:iittejeosf, tphaeinT,ieos,-o,-
tnirtgoegnsivoer bltaanridoR. oyepeCcolalege of Dental e
extraction and preservation of the natural ,
teeth. °moo over the Law Office of Elliot &
Elliot, opposite Central Rotel, Exeter, Ont.
1-4 AGNEW.L. D. S.DENTISi,
AA, • CLINTON.
Will be at Grab's hotel Zurich •
on the seeend Thursday of each
month and at Hodgin's hotel'
Hensel every Mender,.
ATALU A BLE FARM FOR
V SALE.
The undersigned offers for sale, lot No 5,
2nd concesskon .!of Hay, containing 100 acres,
more or less; about 90 acres clairen and in a
good state • of cultivation. The balence is
hardwood bush. A,good frarae barn and good
stabling. • two good wells, and at acre orchard
of good fruit bearing trees. There is also a
good dwelling house on the 'premises. The
farm is well fenced and situated about two
miles from Exeter., For particulars apely to
MRS. MURRAYon the premises or by letter.
to HayPost OtEoe
Bay Aug. 161h 1894,
Auction Sale
OF
Valuable100 acre Farm
IN • THE
Township of McGilliva,3r
• IN THE
• _
COUNTY OP MIDDLESEX.
There will be solcl by Public Auction on
Saturday the 2901 day of September, 1894
at Hill's Rotel, in the village of Crediton, at,
3 o'cloolep. in., (subjeat to the conditions then
produced) the followiug property 'viz:
Firstly, parcel No. 1. The norm half (i) of
Lot number seven. (7) in the north bounden'
concession, of the'Town Ail) of McGillivray, in
the County of Middlesex, containing be ad-
measurement Fifty (50) acre*. more or less.
There is a Log House, large Frame Barn and
good orchard thereon.
Secondly, parcef No. 2. Tnegouth half al of
11/d Lot nufnber seven (7) containing Efts.
sad
acres, more er less. These farms tire mar
miles from Centralia, and :6 miles from
Orediton. 'lams of sale made known on day
of toile.
For further particulars ap ly to `
JAMES O'LEARY, or to ELLIOT& ELLIOT,
LEWIS O'LEARY, Vendor's eolioitOrs Exeter
M‚John Gill, Auetioneer.
Dated September 1003.1594.e„
London, kluroit and ,Bruce.
aorlo Nolan- Passenger.
London, deeart....... 8.25 7+I. 4,40t'.
Exeter.... 0.29 6.00
merman (1,42 6.15
Kippen,.. .... 49.47 020
Brumfield , ,,,..,, le.58 6.28
Oltnton....,...- . 10.12 6.55
Loridenbor6 10.59 ' ' 7:14
..... . :10,38 7.23
Belgrave 10.52 7.37
Wingham arrive... 11.10 8.00
eleixo Bourn-- Passenger
Winghare, depart., e. 6,26 1. 0. 3.25 r'
Baler:we,. ..... ........„.... 6.50 3.47
7,03 4,01
• Lordeliorp... 740 4.08
Clintonee 7.4:1 4.55
... . .. 1.. „. 8.05 4.40
8,13 , , 4.53
Ilensall.........' ...... 8 22 4.50
8.49 •5.12
, „.