HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Exeter Times, 1894-8-2, Page 6TIMBS
II MINION• ITOBSEt
Tfl PARLIAIIIENT ew FOURTH
8EASSION AT OTTANITA.
ISION OE VOTERS' LISTS,
Mr- Laurier Mid he noticed in the Mont.
GaZette, 'Which lo believed wee a GOY^
eminent orgen, that the electoral. lists for
the Dorninion were now undergoiug revieion
arid that those who had not registered their
POMO shoUld do so as early es possible, in
Order to get on the lista before; they were
Olooled, lie understood from the Premier,
In a etatement made a few weeka ago, that
•instructions had been given to the revising
officers not to proceed with the revision in
view of contemplated aniendmente,
Sir John Thompsen said the paragraph
could have no reference to the Dominion,
Hats. Inetruotions had beeo given net to
proceed with the reeision of the lists, The
lists would not be revised until Parliament
had passed on the Franchise bill.
THIRD READINGS.
The following billa were read a third
time
Respecting the Montreal Park and Island
Railway Company.
" Respecting the Atlantic and Lake Supe-
rior Railway Company.
sessoesner suemor.
The House reeumed in committee on the
bill further to amend the Act respecting
ocean steamship subsidies, and reported the
bill without amendment.
RAILWAY DRAWBACIC
Mr. Haggart moved the Etouse again into
committee to consider the resolution re-
specting the allowance of drawbaolc on
certain articles manufactured ix Canada
for use in the coustruction of the Canadian
Pacifie railway.
Mr. McCarthy said the proposal now
made was to allow the railway 30 per cent
drawback on steel used in the construction
of original permanent bridges. This would
represent an enormous sum more than
$200,000. He was not prepared to alter the
contract in any respect. He declared this
was notthe original meaning of the con-
tract between the Government and the
railway, and he did not know why they
ahould be called upon to interpret it in a
mese it did not convey. The company had
been able to float their securities, conetruot
the road, and. pay dividends on no such
enderstanding as was now proposed. He
blaimecl. that the road was not entitled o
the drawback, and that the proposition
was wholly unjustifiable.
Sir John Thompson contended that the
resolution only gave effect to the agreement
Which was known to exist. The point that
be had found necessary to consider was the
weaning of the words " original construc-
tion." The bridges lied first been built of
wood, but he contended this was a tem.
porary construction, and that when the
road was declared completed it was under-
stood to mean veith the temporary struc-
tures yet to be changed to eteel structures.
Thd resolution ware adopted.
o. P. B. LAND SUBSIDY.
Mr. Daly moved the second reading of a
bill respecting the land subsidy to the
Canadian Pacific railway. The object wee
to permit the Government to grant land
zubsidies in tracts en bloc and not in alter-
nate lots, as at piesent, in order that the
railway mey get the full benefit of the
irrigation which is necessary. Under the
present arrangement the company would
derive no benefit in alternate seetions.
This bill was to apply only on that por-
tion of the road between Medicine Hat on
the east and Crowfoot Crossing on the
west.
Mr. Mills (Bothwell) said that the bill
dld not define the territory within which
it was to apply, and that it might proper-
ly be held to apply to any part of tho
road.
Mr. Daly said he would have the clause
amended to this effect. In answer to a
question, be said there were yet over two
million acres to be granted to the rail-
way.
The bill was read a second time, and re-
ferred to the Committee of the Whole.
QUEBEC WEST.
Mr, Speaker read the warrant for the
issue of a writ for the election in Quebec
West.
RAILWAY TICKETS.
Mr. Haggart introduced a bill to amend
the Actnespecting the sale of railway pass-
enger tickets, which enacts that travellers
who have purchased return tickets and
who do not wish to return must sign a
document affirming that they were purchas-
ers of the ticket before they can obtain a
rebate.
The bill was read a first time.
GOVERNMENT MEASURES.
Sir John Thompson, in answer to Mr.
Laurier aaid a resolution would be intro-
duced this session on the subject of bounty
for steel and iron, which was an extension
of the duty on pig iron and puddled bar,
as announced by the Finance Minister some
time ago. The Government did not intend
to ask. the House to preceeci with the
Insolvency bill this session, but the time
bestowed on it by this session would be so
much toward its final settlement next
session.
MAIL SUBSIDIES.
Sir Adolphe Caron, in answer to Mr.
Beausoleil, said the amounts paid &wino
the years 1891-02-93 for carrying the mails
between Canada and Great Britain has been
respectively $131,327,871,793,and $126,533.
The money was paid to Messrs. H. & A.
Allan of Montreal. It was not the inten-
tam of the Government to pay a subsidy to
the proposed feet line for carrying the mails
over and above the annual subsidy of $750,-
000. The subsidies now paid to other
steamers for mail service would be discon-
einniecl after the establishment of the fast
lirie. The Italie between Canada and Great
Britain would not be carried exclusively by
the fast line, because letters were often
• marked, via a certain line, and wholesale
houses sent duplicate orderby different
&Lee.
Woe URANCV1 ACT,
• Sir John Thompson moved the consider.
talon of the bill to amend the Insurance
• Act.
Mr, McCarthy said, the hill was a direct
blow at the Canada Life Ineurance Com.
pany, as it propoeed to restrict theneettrie
ties of that company. Proceeding, he
• sought at length to establish the stability
of the weenrition
Mr. Wood (Westmoreland) defended the
prieciple of the bill.
The bill wee read it thin.' time.
RAtI.WAY SUBSIDIES.
Mr. Daly moved the llotisra into care.
Mittee to consider the rewolutioas providing
for tho eventing of sabeidies in land to
der rain ra way eerie nervit'gr
$%r Iticleard Cart,"Nrivii r, Rotel Protested
egelost the polioy of grantleg sii.bsidieri to
Wildecot eclogues while vent traets of Wan -
47 he the IloethdtVetet Were eeill eeneee
ed.
The resolatiens were adopted.
nelens ennleonnnlide-
pluo Imo oa the fellowing reeelatioue
were read a, Rot time:—
Respecting drawbaerk op articles used
in the construction of the Caoadiale Pacifie
railway,
Respeoting the deduetiou of the indein-
nity of absent membere of Perliammat aod
Senators.
Respecting the Act respeating Dominion
notes.
"ruircP AKennzeS.
The following bills were read a third
time
Respecting Ocean Steamship Compan-
ies.
Respecting Dominion Lands.
NORTH•WEST TERRITORIES,
Sir John Thempson moved the third
reading of the bill to amend the Acts re-
speotino the North-West Territories.
The motion was oarried, and the bill
read a third time.
=tenon oommisseox.
Mr. Foster, in answer to Mr. Bernier,
said the translation of the report of the
Commission on the Liquor Traffic had been
suspended because the Parliamentary vote
had run out.
RAILWAY SUBSIDIES.
Mr. Boggart moved the House into Com-
mittee on the railway subsidy resolutions.
Mr. Charlton, on the resolution to pay
$108,000 to the St. Catharines and Niagara
Central Railway Company, protested
against the principle of subsidizing roads
that were not needed when the country's
finances were in so unsatisfactory a condi-
tion.
Mr. McCarthy said it was monstrous
that the road should be subsidized, because
not only would the Grand Trunk Railway
be injured, but an extra burden was put
upon the people. (Hear, hear.) He knew
that the Grand Trunk were riot paying
interest on their first preference bands. If
the country could not support one road, it
certainly could not support two. (Hear,
hear.)
The resolutions were adopted,
0. P. R. LAND SUBSIDY.
The bill respecting the land eubsidy to
the Canadian Pacific, Railway Company
was read a third time.
CITRRAN BRIDGE.
Sir Richard Cartwright, in calling
attention to the Curran bridge, reviewed
the evidenae taken before tna Public
Accounts Comtnittee, and asked what
the House thought private employers would
do to agents .who conducted such a work.
The work was characterized as a gross
fraud and extrovagance. He moved an
amendment to the motion, "That it ap-
pears from the commissioners' report, and
from the evidence taken before the Public
Accounts Committee with reference an the
Wellington and Grand Trunk bridges, (1)
That the said bridges were constructed
during the first fou e months of the year
1893 by the Department of Railways and
Canals; (2) that the department decided
to have the work done on substruotures by
day labor under a contract entered into by
the departraent to carry out the work as
laid out by the department and under
departmental superintendence and direc-
tion; (3) that the original estimate of the
department of the cost was $122,000
for the substructure; that the com-
missioners' report that any reliable con-
tractor Would have excuted the same
amount of work in the same time for 8160,-
000, whereas the amount charged to the
department was $430,325, whereof $394,000
has been paid; (4) that the supply of
timber end lumber certified to by the
officers in charge of the work of the de-
partment was over 1,000,000 feet board
measurewnore then could have been used ;
(5) that the cost of stone -cutting on the
Wellington street bridge by piecework
would have been $3,000, whereas the
amount charged to the Government is
$16,715, and the cost of stone -cutting on
the Grand Trunk bridge was still more ex-
cessive ; (6) that the prices paid by the de-
partment to the contractor for labor were
greatly beyond the current prices in some
intances being as high as $12 for work for
which the contractors only paid $4.50 and
$9.20for other work for which the contract=
ors only paid $3.75 ; (7) thatin many other
respects the construction of the bridges
was conducted in a wasteful and improper
manner, and that in the opinion of this
House the Department of Railways and
Canals is deserving of tbe severest ceneure for
inefficiency, neglect of duty, extravagance,
and gross misma.nagement in connection with
the said work. 4
Mr. Hreggart, in reply, reviewed the
work from the beginning, and said the
whole affair seemed to be one of fraud and
collusion, and due largely to the ignorance
and incapacity of Superintending Engineer
Parent. He thought the Governmen t• time-
keepers had connived with the contractors
for the purpose of defrauding the Govern-
ment. A large amount of the total ex
penditnre of $394,000 consisted of money
frairlulently obtained from the Government
by parties e mployed in the construction of
the work. He thought now that $253,000
ought to have fully completed and finished
the work, and intended to bring the
whole matter before his colleagues when
they had an opportunity to consider it,
for the purpose of punishing the perpetra-
tors of these frauds.
The amendment was defeated by 74 to
36.
NOP.TH•WEST SCHOOLS.
Mr, Beausoleil—" Has the Government
taken into consideration the petition of his
eminence the Cardinal Archbishop of Que-
bec, the Roman Catholic archbishops,
bishops and prelates of the Dominion of Can-
ada, presented, to His Excellency the Govern-
or-General in council, the honorable, the
Senate and the House cd Commons, praying
for the intervention of the Federal Goven.
ment on behalf of the Roman Catholic
schools in the province of Manitoba and the
North-Wese territories, and, if so, has it
been decided to give effect to the said
petition and grant the prayer thereof that
Is to say :
"1. To disallow the Manitoba, Act, 57
Vic,, chap. 23 (1894) intituled An Act to
amend the Pablo School Ant;
"2. To issue etic'n directions and adopt
sach measures as His E >molten a3r the Govern-
or-General in Council shall deem best cal.
ciliated to %abed relief under the grievances
sefferecl by the Roman Cetholics of the
provinte of idenitobro in consequence of the
eic8h4o0o;1 laws /seem' in their in'evieee iO
3, To communicate tvith the Lieutexa-
ent-Governor of the Noreh-Weet territories
to the end thee the ordinances may be so
morlia<.(1 as to rernove the grievancee corn.
plained o E by the Citholice of the North,
seen and which are the result of ardtuance
No. 23, sanctioned at Reginn on the 31st
December, 1892 ?"
Sir John Thomson replied that the Go-
etnrfletit had taketi into consideration the
petitien rafered to on this question. I/e
was not in a poaition to azatoutico tO the
Inouto the deckle:1 of the Goernnitnt,
bowies° the advice: of the Gonerement had.
not yet been tendered to His goalie:11.0y.
inoonneineertion had benne had with the
Lieuteetant-Governor of the North -week terri-
tories on the allbject, as to the Modification
of the orditonces, and the TeineteneuteGoes
toner had been 'loaned of the petition of
the Whop.
IAA= stinsir,n$$ TO AAILWA're,
The a0000 Went into committee on Han.
Mr. Daly's bill to authorize the grauting of
eidesidies of "mid to certiaio raliwitY cenln
penties. The bill, was repeated and read a
third time,
Tern ankmAKE,notiot ZsMAZES, '
The Hone then concurred in the slap-
plerrientery estimates.
tinewootnes no TUE 0, P. 114
Hon. Mr, ',Taggart moved the secand
reading of his bill to provide for the allow-
ance of dravrbeeke on certain articles mtenu-
factured in Canada for use be the construc-
tion of the C. P, R.
The bill was then read a second. time,
Lam) annsIDY MILL.
The bill te authorize the granting of
eubsidiee in land to certain railway Qom -
patties was read a third time,
to. le et. DRAwn..401c.
The bill to amend the Act to provide for
the allowance of drawbacks on certain
articles manufactured, in Canada for use in
the construction of the Canadian Pacific
railway, was read a third time.
PIG IRON BOUNTY.
Mr, Foster moved the House into
committee to consider the resolutions re.
specting the payment of a bounty on all pig
iron made in Canada from Canadian ore -
Mr. Mulock said that virtually paddled
bar had a botuate, of $4a ton, $2 on pig iron
and $2 on puddled bar.
Mn Foster.—Yee, it is the same mater-
iel, The Customs duty on puddled bar,
however, had been reduced from $9 to $5 a
ton.
The resolutions were adopted.
ELECTION'S ACT.
"The rAidoation of the treaty of cone
;Anne With Froinee will lend, I hope, to a
large increioe itt. DPI' enports and an extols
Oen of friendly reletiops with tnat country.
"I trust that the arduous, work vvhiole loot
engaged you in readeusting the duties cif
Castello Will toemoneplish the desired reselt
of adapting the tariff to the present con -
01 the various cleeees of our
popination.
"The stenutee of the session will show
that the laws affecting looney neblio intonate
have been revised and greatly improved by
your efforts, and 1 °lemon that you have
likewise Made generoes provieion for public
improvements whichare deigned to inerease
the fin:Meier* for travel and transportation
throughout the country.
"Gentlemen of the Houee of Commons;
"I thank you for the liberal provision
which you have made for the services of the
current year.
"Honorable Gentleman, of the Senate:
"Gentlemen of the House of Commons :
"In relieving you from your present de
-
ties, I pray that your labors may be fruit-
ful of benefit to the country, and that on
reburning to your homes you will find that,
a generous harvest is about to reward the
toil of our farmers, and that the blessing of
Providence has been likewiee bestowed
abendantly on all the other interests of the
people whom you represent."
The Governor-General then left the Sen.
ate chamber, and, re-entering his carriage,
drove back to Rideau hall, with hie escort
of Dragoons.
TIIE 81111ilAY SCIIOOL
INTERNATIONAL LESSON, AUGUST
5, 1894.
The Baptism or Jesus.--1Hark.1 : 1-11.
D. 27, early in January. Ti-
berius Cmsar, Emperor of Rome ; Pontius
Sir John Thompaon, in moving the House Pilate, Governor of Judea ; Herod Antipas,
into committee on a bill further to amend Governor of Galilee. Jails was now about
the Dominion Election Act. The Act said thirty years of age. See Luke 3: 23.
Place. —The fords of Bethabara(Bethany),
with respect to counties in which delays on
the bill was intended to make provisions
the Jordan, five miles northeatit of
were provided for, and included the new Jericho.
electoral districts of Nipissing, Algoma,
The beginnings of the four Gospels.—
Cariboo, and Gaspe. The bill also provided Matthew begins with the genealogy, so as
for the use of an improved form of ballot to connect Jesus with the Messianic pro.
paper. The form was patented, but could misee froin Abraham down. Mark breaks
become the property of the Governcnent for at once into the story of the public: life of
the sum of $2,500, it found desirable. ee Christ, saying nothing of his birth or of the
practically rendered it impossible that bal„ thirty silent years. Luke tells the story
lots could be spoiled under the system. The of the infancy and ohildhood, beginning
Government thought it would be advisable with the annunciations. John starts back
to adopt the system throughout Canada. It in the eternities,telling us of Jesus before
had been tried in Ottawa in Parliamentary the incarnation,then identifying this divine
and
ly satisfactory. Word with him who became flesh and dwelt
municipal elections and found extreme.
among us.
Mr. Belley suggested that the counties of Between the Lessons,—In the five preced-
Chicoutimi and Saguenay be added to those ing lessons we have gone over all that is
in which delays are provided for.. • recorded concerning the infancy and child.
The bill was amended accordingly. hood of Jesus. Jesus lived in Nazareth till
The committee reported the bill, which he way thirty years of age. His home -life
was read a third time.
INSURANCE ACT. was humble and simple. He attended the
village school. There was nothing to draw
Sir John Thompson moved that the attention to him as &precocious or remark -
House do not insist in concurring in the able child. Only in his sinlessness and in
amendment to the Insurance Act restricting the absence of the faults of childhood did
the securities of companies established .he differ from other children, and in these
before Confederation, and which was dis- regards his childhood was so beautifut as
agreed to by the Senate. not to make him seem remarkable. At
The motion was carried. • .- fee: twelve he began to learn his trade and
THIRD usAraxas. • wrought as a carpenter until he was thirty.
T:_hefollowing bills were read a third We may be sure he was a good carpenter.
time
Hints for Studyiug this Lesson.—Refresh
To consolidate and .amend the Acts re. your mind on all the five past lessons. Get
specting the duties of Customs. so familiar with the facts of the infancy and
To consolidate and amend the Acts re- childhood of Jesus that you can give them
specting land in the Territories. all in order. Read parallel accounts in
To authorize the granting of subsidies in Matt. 3: 1-17 ; Luke 3: 1-23.
aid of the constriction of the lines of rail.
way therein mentioned. .HELPS IN LEARNING THIS LESSON.
The Supply bill. 1.The beginning of the Gospel. —See note
To provide for the payrnent of bounties on on "Beginnings of the four Gospels."
irroe. , nandsteel manufactured from Canadian Mark's Gospel breaks suddenly into the
o
isr,EaronAm PnAnomsE. life of Christ at the beginning of his work
and moves swiftly through the story in six.
Sir John Thompson moved the second teen chapters. One of its key words is
reading of a bill respecting the electoral "straitway" or "immediately." The Son
franchise. • He hoped to present a bill of God. _.Mark tells us plainly and at once
again next year containing all the funda. who Jesus is—the annointed Son of God.
mental provisions dropped from the present 2. Written in the prophets.—See Ise. 40:
•bill. In the meantime the provision which 3 ; Mal. 3: 1. My messenger.—John the
he asked the house to adopt was an exten- Baptist. For the story of John see "Bible
eion of tinae for commencing and finishing Dictionary." He was six months older
the lists. The first and second sections than Jesus, and had been preaching about
would bring into force the Redistribution that long beforo Jesus came to be baptized.
Ace for the purpose of the revision. The
third section provided for the delays and
for the appointment of revising officers in
the districts which have been altered by the
redistribution. ,
Mr. Laurier said he noticed that the bill
proposed that the revision should commence
on August 1st He would suggest that
Shat date be changed to the Ise of Septem;
ber. .
The bill was amended to provide for this
change, for the completion of the prelimin• gins with his baptizing. In the wilder-
ary revision on October Ise, and for the ness.—The wilderness of Judea. Mate. 3 :
San) completion on February 28th, 1895, 1, It was a wild, thinly settled region in
instead. of December 31st, 1594, and read a, the south of the Jordan valley. The bap.
third time. nem of repentance. —Those Peptized pro-
. THE PROROGATION. fessed repentance and pledged themselves
Prompt on time on Monday the Governor- to pub away their sins. Remission.—For-
General drove up Parliament hill in a four- giveness. See Luke 3 : 7-18.
in -hand, with postilions and footmen in 5. All the latd of Judea, —All the peo-
lieery, attended by a plume -tossing, sabre- ple. Evidently John's preaching made a
clanking escort of the Dragoon Guards. great impression. Were all baptized. —
The salute was fired by a detachment of the Crowd after crowd went oat to hear John
Ottawa Field Battery at Nepean Pointand preach and were impressed and accepted
lewd Aberdeen wee receiveu in front of the baptism. Confessing their sins.—Promising
Tower entrance by a guard of honor from to repent.
the Governel-Generans Foot Guards, the 6. John was clothed with camel's hair. —
red coated bandemen of the regiment play- A garment made of the coarse hair of the
ing, "God Save the Queen." camel. Locusts. —The Jewish law permit -
The Governor-General, who was attended ted locusts to be eaten. Lev. 11 : 21. The
by his seeretary, Mr. Gordon of Ellon, and poor still eat them. They are usually salted
two of his aides-de-camp, Capt. Kindersley and dried and are cooked in various ways
and Lieut. Um -plied:, all in uniform, pounded or fried in butter. Wild honey.—
went to the Senate chamber, and took his Found in hollow trees or rocks. 1 Sam. 14 :
place upon the vice -regal throne.surrounded 25 , Deut. 32 . 18.
by the members of hie staff and Sir John 7. There cometh one mightier than I.—
Thompson ann Mr. Mackenzie Bowell in Referring to Jesus'who was about to ap.
Windsor uniform. Major-General Herbert pear. To loosen the sandals and carry
and his aide, Capt. Streatfeild, were also them was the duty of the hamblest servant.
present in uniform. To wash the feet was like lowly service.
The Governor-General gave the royal John 13: 4, 5.
assent to the hundred and thirty-six bills 8. With water.—Only an external wash -
passed by Parliament during the seesion. ing. With the Holy Ghost. —Who had
SPEECH PROM THE THROI4a power to renew and. cleanse t e heart. We
The Governor-General then ,dismissed must always keep in mind this relation of
Parliament with the following speech the outWard symbol to the inward work of
frsm the throne in English and in grace.
Pr'n9. In those days.--Durieg the time that
.e‘weh:
eee7;aose Gentlemen of the Senate : John was preaching and baptieing. • That
"Gentlemen of the House of Commons : (Teens awn° from Nenareth.—Where up to
"ln bringing to a conclusion this lebori- this time he had lived. It would be inter -
oto Session of Parliament, I have to eseing to know more about his,manner of
thank you for the nesiduity and zeal with of life in that Nazareth home. No donlet it
which yots have atteeded to the various was beautiful, He was a cerpetiter. He
matters whieh gave been brought before Wen faithful and diligent in all duties. He
was withoat sin, y,et there was nothing in
"1 eongratnlate you twin the no able hich that drew attention to him ae divene.
facie that the levitation which my Gotern• He wrought no miracles. There ate epoch-
ment extended. VS the Governments of the ryphal stories about him dtirieg those days
other colonies to send representatives! 01 which tell of wonderful thing that he did,
Canada to confer on nottere effectieg their but thew) stories are ally. fanciful. And
mutual interests was SO promptly aceepted ;1 WaS baptized,—Of course, Jests had no
and time her Majesty's Government also 1 sine to eonfev. Why, then, was he baptized?
enhanced the dignity' and literalness of John himself raised this questietwand the
the confereuce by Entitling a representative answer was, "Thus it beoometh us to fulfil
tOankt ;it ite deliberetioen Teri -N,”.41,,,rt-,,,01vghteoneness. He accepted every or-
ly hoped that the insults of the oe gal ttee,eeesn ereelegniernext were Decoked to encept,
will be fund beneficial to the tellt3011 ee ,As hie eoneeeratiori te
to the Empire generally, , Moro lelection
TOitotilo, Jnly 80. ,
have been filed ngabiet Mane
servative member for North len
arde- Liberal ineniber for Easte
boroiigh tl Gernian, 'Liberal Menlo\ '
•L Welland, Intile far ten ifrotests
PI° beeti registered, eix egeindt Itefornie
• 1.3 three againet Oonservatites, and Oln,
1444'6(166i or
Wiss
3. The voice of one crying. —Eastern
conquerors sent messengers before them to
announce their approach and to call the
people to prepare for their coming. So
John cried before Christ to make a way
for him. • Make bis paths straight. —John
called the people to put away their sins
and prepare hearts into which Jesus could
come.
4. John did baptize.—Mark omits all the
story of John's birth and training and be.
leaa
rs.
ed
IS LIFE WORTH L1VINif ?
LET IT NOT DE A LIFE OF MERE
MONEY MAXING,
Waintage's Answer 0 the Question. "lis
Life Worth Living ?"—Tatunbie Lessens
Drawls trout the Text, " Whererore
With aLtvftsg luau vompum?.•
BROORLYN, Jbely 22,—Rena Dr. T4Irdnfle/
who is now towing in the Anatralian
eities, has chosen as the subject for to -day's
sermon through the press: "Worth
Living." tke twee being taken from Lamen,
tations 3; 39. " Wherefore doth a living
man complain?"
we leave to the evolutionists to glIeSS
where we came from and to the theologians
to propheey where we are going to, we
still have left for consideration the im-
portant fact that we are here. There
may be some doubt about where the river
rises and some doubt about where the
river empties, but there can be no doubt
about the fact that we are sailing on it.
So I am not surprised that everybody asks
the question, "Is life worth living e"
Solomon in his unhappy moments says
it isnot, "Vanity,' " Vexetion of spirit,"
"No good," are his estimate. The faot is
that Solomon was at one time a polygon
mid, and that soured his disposition. One
wife makes a man happy more than Zane
makes him wretched. But Solomon was
converted from polygamy to monogamy,
and the last words he ever wrote, as far as
we can read them, were the words "Moun.
tains of spices." But Jeremiah says in my
text life is worth living. In e. book suppos-
ed to be doleful, and lugubrious, and
sepulchral, and entitled "Lamentations."
he plainly intimatee that the blessing of
merely living is so great and grand a bless-
ing that though a man have piled on him
all misfortunes and disasters he has no
right to complain. The author of my text
cries Out in startling intonation to all lands
and to all centuries, "Wherefore doth e
living man complain ?" A diversity bf
opinion in our time as well as in olden
time. Here is a young man of, light hair,
and blue eyes, and sound digestion, and
generous salary, and happily affianced,
and on the way to become a partner in a
commercial firm of which he is an impor-
tant clerk. Ask him whether life is worth
living. He will laugh in your face and
say, " Yes, yes, yes ?" Here is a man who
has come to the forties. He is at the tip-
top of the hill of life. Every step hero
been a stumble and a bruise. The people he
trusted have turned out deserters, and the
money he has honestly made he has been
cheated out of. His nerves are out of tune.
He has poor appetite, and all the food he
does Bet does not assimilate. Forty miles
climbing up the hill of life have been to
him like climbing the Matterhorn, and
there are forty miles yet to go down, and
descent is always more dangerous than as-
cent. Ask him whether life is worth lin.
ing, and he will drawl out in shivering and
lugubrious and appalling negative, "No,
noHow ars H,
Ire we to decide this matter right-
eously and intelligently? You will find the
same man vacillating, oscillating in his
opinion from dejection to exuberance, and
if he 'be very mercurial in his tempera.
ment it will depend very much upon which
way the wind blows. If the wind blow
from the north-west and you mar him, he
will say, "Yes ;" and if it blow from the
north-east and you ask him, he will say,
"No." How are we then to get the ques-
tion righteously answered? Suppose we
call all nations together in a great conven-
tion on Eastern or Western hemisphere,
and let all those who are in the affirma-
tive say "Aye" and all those who are in
the negative cay "No." While there
would be hundreds of thousands who
would. answer in the affirmative, there
would be more millions wno would an-
swer in the negative, and because of the
greater nernber who have sorrow and mis-
fortune and trouble the" No's" would have
it. The answer I shall give will be differ-
ent from either. and yet it will commend
iteelf to all who hear me tnis clay as the
right answer. If you ask me "Is life
worth living ?' I answer, it alI depends
upon the kind of life you live.
In the first place, I remark, that a life
of mere money making is always a failure,
because you will never get as much as you
want. The poorest people in this country
are the richest, and next to them those
who are half as rich. There is not a
scibsors-grinder on the streets of New Zork
or Brooklyn who is so anxious to make
money as these men who have piled tip
fortunes year after year in storehouses, in
government securitiee, in te nemen t houses,
in whole city blocks. You ought to see
them jump when they hear the fire -bell
ring. You ought to see them in their ex-
citement when some bank explodes. 'You
ought, to see their agitation when there is
proposed a reformation in the tariff.
Their nerves tremble like harp -strings, but
no music in the vibration. They read the
reports from Wall Street in the morning
with a concernment that threatens paraly.
Bis or apoplexy, or, more probably, they
have & telegraph or a telephope in 'their
own houee, so they catch every breath of
change in the money market. . The disease
of aecumulation has eaten into them—eaten
into their heart, into their lungs, into their
spleen, into their liver, into their bonen
Chemists have sometimee analyzed the
human body, aad they any, it is.. so rnuth
magnesia, so mach lime, so much chlorate
of potassium. If some Christian chemist
Would analyze one of these financial behe-
mot hs he would hnd he is made up of cop-
per, and gold, and silver, and zinc, and
lead, and coal, and iron. That is not a
life Worth living. There are to many
earthquakes in it, too many agonies in it,
too many predictions in it. They build
their cooties, and they open their pioterve
galleries, end they summon prima donnee,
and they offer every inducenient for happi-
ness to Some and live there, but happinese
will not come.
Theo send foottnanaed ani pcistillioned
equipage to bring her; she will not ride to
their door. They send princely escort,: she
will net take theft arm. They make their
gatewrys triumphal arches; she will not
ride under them, They set a golden throne
before to golden plate; oho turns away front
tbe banquet. They cell to her from
upholstered beleeoPyr elle will not, listen,
Mark you, Ode is the Whim of throe who
have had lerge aocumuletion,
Melted ttliheen eylooMtlin:asn: t"'ikd eeaillot; 1 i f()Qea smidoei lot;
tion that the vent majority of those Who
getting all far short of affluence. It is
estimatedsthat only about two cut of a
hundred barn/wee non have arty thing worthy
ltibveinlea.ftme of eitecerge A man who spends
hie life with the one dominant idea of fin.
anoial accumulaeion spends a life not worth
So the Wee. of a worldy approval. If
that be dominant in a man's life he is mis4
erable. The two most unfortunate men
in this coontry for the six months of next
Presidential campaigo will be the two men
nominated for the Presidency. , The reser-
voirs of abuse and diatribe and malediction
will gradually fill up, gallon above gallon,
hogshead robove hogshead, and about autumn
these tworeservoirs will be brimming full,
and ab OSO Will be attached to eaohone,and it
will play away on these nominees, and they
will have to stand it, and take the 'abuse,
and the falsehoods, and the caricature, and
the anathemas, and the caterwauling, and
the filth, and they will be rolled in it and
rolled over and over in it until they are
choked, andsubmerged, arid strangulated,
and at every sign of returning consciousness
they will be barked at by all the hound e of
political parties from ocean to ocean. And
yet there are a hundred men to -day strug-
gling forthat privilege, and there are thous-
ands of men who are helping them in the
struggle. Now, that is not a life worth
hying. You can get slandered and abused
cheaper than that •Takelt on a smaller
scale. Do not, be so ambitious to have a
whole reservoir rolled over on you. But
what you see in the matter of high political
preferment you see hi every community in
tiho.
eostruggle tor what is called social posi-
tTen thousands of people trying to get into
that realm and they are under terrific
tension. What is social position ? It is a
difficult thing to define, but we all know
what it is. Good morals and intelligence
are not necessary but, wealtinor theshow of
wealth, is absolutely indispensable. There
are men to -day as notorious for their
libertinism as the night is famous for its
darkness,who move in what is celled high
social position. There are hundreds of
out-and-ont rakes in American society
whose names are mentioned among the dia.
anguished gueste at the great levees.
They have annexed all the known vices
and are longing for other worlds of dia.
bolicism to conquer. Good morals are not
necessary in many of the exalted circles of
society.
Neither is intelligence necessary. You
find in that realm men who would not know
an adverb from an adjective if they met it
a hundred times a day, and who could not
write a letter of acceptance or regret with-
out the aid of a secretary. They buy their
libraries by the square yard, only anxious
to have the binding Russiah, their ignorance
is positively sublime, making English gram-
mar almost disreputable. And yet the
finest parlors open before them. Good
morals and intelligence are not necessary,
• but wealth, or a show of wealth, is positive-
ly indispensable. It does not make any
difference how you got wealth if you only
got it. The best way for you to get into
social position is for you to buy a large
amount of credit:, then put your property
in your wife's nano, have a few preferred
creditors, and then make an assignment •
Then disappear from the community until
the breeze is over, and then come back and
start in the same lousiness. Do you not see
how beautifully that will put out all the
people who are in competition with you and
trying to make an honest living? How
quickly it will get you into high social
position! What is the use of forty or fifty
years of hard work when you can by two
or three bright strokes. make a great for-
tune? Ah, my friends! when you really
lose your money, how quick they will let
you drop, and the higher you get the harder
you Will drop.
A life of sin a life of pride, a life of in-
dulgence a life
' of worldliness, a life devoted
to the world, the fiesh and the devil is a fail.
ure. I care not how many presents you
sent to the cradle, or how many garlands
you send to the grave, you need to put
right under the name on the tombstone
this inecription, "Better for this man had
he never been born." •
But I shall show you a life that is worth
living. A young man says, "I am here. I
am not responsible for my ancestry; others
decided that. I am not responsible for my
temperament; Godgave me that. But here
I am in the afternoon of the nineteenth
century, at twenty years of age. I am
here, and I must take an acconnt of stock.
Here I have a body which is a divine con-
structed engine. I must pat V to the very
best uses, and I must allow nothing to dam-
age this rarest of machinery. Two feet,
and they mean locomotion. Two eyes, and
they mean capacity to, pick out my own
way. Two ears,and they are telephones of
communication with all the outside
world, and they mean capacity to catch
the sweetest music and the voices of friend-
ship—the very best music. A tongne, with
almost infinity of articulation. Yes, hands
with which to welcome, or resift, lift or
smite, or wave or bless—hands to help my.
self and help others.
" Here ie a world. which after six th ous-
and years of battling with tempest and
accident is still grander than any architect,
human or angelic, could have drafted.
bave two lamps to light me—a golden
lamp and a silver lamp—a golden lamp set
on the sapphire mantle of the day, a silver.
lamp set on theo jet mantle of the night.
Yea, I have that at twenty years of age
which defies all inventory of valuables—a
soul, wi th capacity to choose or reject, to
rejoice or to suffer, to leveeing. to hate.
Plato says it is immortal. &Arc% says it
is immortal. Confucius says Itis immortal.
An old book among the family relict—a
book with a leather cover almost worn out,
and pages almost obliterated by oft perusal,
joine the other bootee in saying I am im-
mortal. I have eighty years for a lifetime
--sixty years yet to live, I may not live
an hour, but then I must lay out my plans
intelligently, and for a long life. Sixty
years added to the twenty I have already
lived, that will bring me to eighty .f name
remember that these eighty years are only a
brief preface to the five hundred ebonite/id
millions of quintillions of years whieb will
be my chief reeidence and exietence. Now,
undeintahd my opportunities and my
reepohneite I itns. • .
" If there iS any being in the utiiveree
all mole and all beneficient who can help a
man in such a juncture, I want him. The
old book found arming the family relies
toile me there is a (dod, and that for tho
sake of His Son, cote J ma. He will give
help to a inau. Te him 1 appeal. Glod
help me Here I have yet sixty years to
do for myself and to do for oteers. I must
develop the body by all industries, by all
gymnastic, , by 1111 suesiiirow by MI. fresh
air, by all good lurbits, And thie mil 1
Mese Imo swept and Ler:tithed atal
ilinia-
ipad, and gloeified by all that I atm do for
it It shall be a Luxenbog of fine pies
three.' • It shall be an ereloetra of grand
harmonies, ;Shell be at palace for God ;
and righteousness to re)gn in, 1 Wender
bow meny kind words 1 0311 utter in the
nene 'linty years I will try, 1 wonder
how many good deeds I can do in the tient
sixty years 1 I Will try. Goa hop me 1"
That young Mail enters life: He is bun
feted, he is tried, be is perplexed,
grave opens on this side and a grave opens
on that side, 'He falls, bnt he rises again.
He gets into a hard battle, but he gni the
victory. The mein course of his life is in
the right direction. He bleeses everybody
he comes in contact with, God , forgives
his miatakes, and makes everlasting record
of hia holy endeavors, and at the oboe cif it,
God says to him, "Well done, good and
faithful servant ; enter into the joys of
thy Lord."
Amid the hills of New Hampshire, in
olden times, there sits a mother. There are
six children in the household—tour boys
and two girls. Smolt farm. Very rough,
hard work ecv coax a living out of it.
Mighty tug to make the two en& of the
year meet. The boys go to schocil in winter
and work the farm in summer. Mother is
the chief presiding epirit. With her hands
he knits &lithe stocking for the little feet,
and she is the roantua-maker for the bonn,
and she is the milliner for the girls. There
is only one musical inetrument in the house
--the spinning -wheel. The food is very
plain, but is always well provided. • The
winters are very cold, but are kept out by
the blankets she quilted, On Sunday, when
he appears in the village ohurth, her
children around her,
the minister looks
down, and is reminded of the Bible desorip.
tion of a good house -wife—" Her children
arise upend call her blessed ; her husband
also, and he praiseth her."
Some years go by, and the two eldest
boys want a collegiate education, and the
household economies are severer, and until
these two boys get their education there is
a hard battle for bread. One of these boys
enters the university, stands in a pulpit
widely influential, and preaches righteous.
ness, judgment and temperaiice and
thousands during his ministry are blessed.
The other lad who got to the collegiate
education goes into law, and thence, into
legislative halls'and after a while he com-
mands listening Senates as he makes a plea
for the down -trodden and outcast. One of
the younger boys becomes a merchant,
starting at the foot of the ladder, but
climbing on up until his success and his phil.
anthropiee are recognized all over the land.
The other son stays at home because he
prefers farming life and then he thinks he
will be able to take care of father and
mother when they get old.
Of the two daughters, when the war
broke out one went through the hespitale
of Pittsburg Landing and Fortress Monroe,
cheerihg up the dying and homesick, and
taking the last message to kindred far
away. So that every time Christ thought
of her he said, as of old, "The same is my
sister and. mother." The other daughter
has a bright home of leer Own and in the
afternoon of the forenoon When she has
been devoted to her household, he goes
forth to bunt up the sick and to encourage
the discouraged, leaving smiles and bene-
diction all along the way. te ,
But one day there start five telegrams
from the village for these five absent ones,
saying : "Come, mother is dangerously ill."
But before they MI be ready to start, they
receive another telegram, saying : "Come,
mother is dead." The old neighbors gather
in the old farmhouse to do the last offices
of respect. But as that farm ingLeon,
and the clergyman and the senator,
and the merchant, and the two daught-
ers stand by the casket of the dead
mother taking the last look, or lifting their
little children to see once more the face of
dear old grandma, I want to ask that group
around the casket one question : "Do you
really think her life was worth living ?' A
life for God, a life for others, a life of lin.
selfishness, a useful life, a Christian life is
always worth living.
I would not find it hard to persuade you
that the poor lad, Peter Cooper; making
glue for a living, and then amassing a', great
fortune until he could build a philanthropy
which has had its echo in ten thousand
philanthropies all inter the country—I
would not find it hard to persuade you that
his life was worth living.
Neither would I find it hard work to per-
suade you that Grace Darling lived a life
worth living—the heroine of the lifeboat.
You are not wondering that the Duchess of
Northumberland came to see her and that
people of all lends ask. for her lighthouse,
and that the proprietor of the Adelphi
Theatre in London offered her a hundred
adoctleladr.s it night just to sit in the lifeboat
while some shipwreck scene was being en -
But I know the thought in the minds of
hundreds who read this. You say, " While
I know all these lived. lives worth living,
I don't think my life amounts to much."
Ab ! my frien ls, whether you Iive a life
conspicuous or inconspicuous, it is worth
living if you, live aright. And I want, my
next sentence to go down into the depths
of all your souls. You are to be rewarded,
not according to the greatness of your
•work, but according to the holy industry
with which you employed the talents you
really posseseed. The majority of the
crowns of heaven will not be given to
people with ten talents, for most of them
were tempted only to serve themselves.
The vast majority of the CL'QVJUS of heeven
will be given to people Who had. one talent,
but gave it all to God. And remember
that our life here is introductony to another.
It is the • vestibule to a palace; 64,03
who despises the door of the Madeleme
because there are grander glories within?
Your life if rightly lived is thel first bar of
an eternal oratorio and who despieee the
first note of IIaydn's symphonies? And
the life you live now is all the more worth
living because it °pew into a life that
shall never end, and the last letter of the
word "Mose' it ehe first letterof the word
"eternity '
CHOLERA IN ILLINOIS,
sicians Can mint ic cimicra.
airs. :Nicol, Hatfield Dies or what ph*,
A despateh from Carel:age I11 Ravi
newhas reached here, that a Mrs.
Joseph Hatfield has died at Oxville
near Meredoeia, on the Illinoie
with what physicians pronounce genuine
Asiatic cholera. Mrs, Hatfield was
ill only two hours. • It is • knowo that
precautbm has been fak.en to prevent is
spread of the disease,. The case hits %need
eonshicrable excitement in the viefriity.
Hen -"I wonder if there 15 muncher girl
in the whole wide world. so sweet as my
little sweel,iteart ?"' rAie—uW'hitt's that t
How dare you think of another girt ?
slon't speak bo yoe to:' a week."
Iie—" Why are you forever reasting
Charley Poriderson ? Sin: ply be-
cause he isn't half 1 Alen "