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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Goderich Signal-Star, 1973-07-19, Page 12'b 044 god tM id 1 9 1 ••• . M •r w • • US: L••: N•••. . `r: 1 um ■ 1 ••••r: NO 1 • Y • ,r'••• • ;..r'•' • • t: t i.•, ••,"..t▪ eP"' ••j•r •S ,''• • • • 9... 410 V! 0 0 1 O. ihor 0 0 ;lea Cgs 0 V V!4 ono, Planning Board- to hold specaI "Plaza" meeting At a special meeting next Tuesday July 24 the Goderich Planning Beard will deal ex- clusively with matters in- volving the proposed shopping mail which has sparked debate between the developers (Sun- coast Estates), the Goderich Businessmen's Association and a Citizens Committee organized to give the support of local shoppers to the pian. At a planning Board meeting ,last Tuesday County Planning Director Gary Davidson presen- ted the members with a four page summary of the two retail studies completed . on the question to date. Onp by con- sultants for Suncoast Estates and a •secpnd y , consultants hired by the'Businessmen's 'Association. The comparative analysis, which Planning Board mem- bers have been studying, is not intended to support one or the "'other of the studies, Mr, David- son explained. "My report just looks at the methods used to arrive at the findings and comb pares those findings," he ad- ded. "Both studies have under- taken to review the need for ad- ditional retail space for both food and Department Store Type `Merchandising in Goderich," his report observed. "The basic methodology is similar. Both studies attempt earlier, both studies adopted a 1971 base of 10,779 and arrived at a projected 1981 population of 11,708 for an increase of 929 people for the period 1971- 1981. "For the D.S.T.M. trade area, both studies adopted 1971 base population of 34,706 and project a 1981 population of 37,334. The increase for , the period being 2,528 people. , "Hence, the basic point here is that the two studies start from the same basic population. However, with reference to food sales the methodology differs. The MacLaren report bases its projection on a relationship to disposable income per capita. - "This factor is related to retail sales as a percentage of disposable income. From this estimate of retail sales per capita is developed. Then, food as a percentage of retail sales is calculated. From this per capita food . sales are derived. The per capita food sales figure is the key one and the involved process outlined above is used because the figure being projec- ted is disposable income. From the projection, per capita food sales are derived. "A difficulty comes in estimating the increase in disposable income. The MacLaren report does not go into great length in explaining to calculate the need for ad- this factor. However, from ditional retailing based on reworking their figures it would determining the amount of ex- appear that they have used a penditures and relating this to 5% increase in disposable in- square,footage based on an come until 1976 and then 4 estimate of verage earning i/z% increase from . 1976 to per square foot required .to sup- port a viable operation." • Both studies adopt the same trade area," for both food and 'department store type- mer- chandising (I3.S.T.M.) Mr. Davidson's report on the surveys follows with the MacNaughton Study (M -N) being the surve6 compiled for, the Businessmens Association and the McLaren Study (M -L) ..- for -Su nTcoast--Estates: - - "For the food trade area both studies use the - same population figure of 10,779. Broken down as 7310 urban '(Goderich) and 3,469 rural (Colborne and Goderich Twp.), It should be noted that in'both cases (urban and rural) the population estimates are on the high side. . "The MacNaughton Study projects population based on 1% per year urban and 1/2% per year rural. These projection constants are bas&d on the assumptions of ehe Official -Plan for the County and have been adopted by both studies. Assuming the lower base of 10,282, population for . 1971 a potential 1981 population of 11,168 is projected. Assuming the higher Mase of 10,779 population for 1971 a potentila 1981 population of 11,708 is projected. The difference being 540 people or approximately 5%. "However, as indicated 1981. If these are constant *6161‘.971 dollars then, ..• with the assumed 4%. inflation rate, actual dollar income would be rising at approximately 9% per year, "In ,projecting food sales the ' MacLaren study • assumes a constant relationship between food sales and retail sales. This being 22.5% foe urban 24.6% for rural: "The MacNaughton study starts directly with food expen- ditures •and bases projections on known increases in reported sales between 1961 and 1966 (1966 is the last year available). In this period the increase in food sales was 24% or 4.52% annual. ,This figure reflects inflation as well as" real increases. This figure 4.55% is then carried forward for the period 1966 t�,1971 to give ex- penditures of $458 per capita for urban and $303 for rural for 1971. "This represents.•a major dif- ference in the two studies. The MacLaren report gives per capita food expenditures, for 1971 as $591 'for urban and $319 for rural. This' represents an increase of 11.5% per capita in food expenditures per year between 1966 and 1971 which, based on known increase •bet- wee*t 1961 and 1966 of 4.5%, the MacNaughton report claims to be too high. The MacLaren report does not explain this high increase in a specific man- ner. "Another point challenged by the MacNaughton study is the constant relationship between an increase in income and an increase in food purchases ass suggested in the M -L study .The M -L study does not elaborate on this point. The M- N study maintains that -food ex- penditures will `decrease as a percentage of disposable in- come as income rises. He cites data' suggesting that this was the case between 1959-1967 in Canada and 1961-1966 in Huron County. "From the 1971 base, using constant 1971 dollars, the M -N study projects a "real" increase in food ,expenditures at a com- pounded rate of 1.5% per an- num. This he says is" in line with other projections. The M- L study indicated a rate- of 4.8% per annum. "Hence, in pridjtc'ting""lood' the M -L study starts at a higher level and assumes a higher rate of increase than the M -N study. The 'final 'results are, of course, quite different. "These figures are now con- verted into food chain store sales. The' remaining assump- tions for 1971 are as follows: The M -N study assumes 85% ;,captures, the M -L study assumes .only 80% capture of trade area potential. Both studies assume chain stores .capture 76.6% of food retai] sales. The M -N study assumes 4% tourist influx, the ,M -L study 5% . "The M -L study assumes an - earning" range of $100/sq. ft. to $165/sq. ft. Although slightly different, there is some overlap and both studies agree $165, is a desirable level. Also, both studies use 18,205 as existing square footage. "The decision becomes, when will an overall addition 6,700 square feet of food space be required? At $165 -,per square - foot the M -L report suggests that the space will be required by 1975. The M -N study does ;not -see the need before' 1981. , '"The M -L study bases in- creases in D.S.T.M. on in- creases in disposable income andolds a constant relation- ship b relation- ,I\ these two over the projection period. Also, the M- L study assumes that Goderich,'s share. of the D.S.T.M. trade area will in- crease from ,31.1% to 40% (or some 28% ). "The M -N study bases its projections on the actual- in- crease between 1961 and 196, of some 4.8 per cent per annum, which includes. inflation. They have assumed 5% per annum increase to 1971, At 1971, the base year, a constant • dollar figure is established. This is then broken down into per capita D.S.T.M. expenditures and these are projected at a real annual rate of 2% which based on 1961-66 figures. (continued on page 7A) SUDCOGSt proposal_ would build a 62,OOO,OOOpIaZU south of municipality When Bert Alexander an- nounced on behalf of Suncoast Estates last February plans for a $2,000,000 shopping plaza off highway 21 south of Goderich he said he hoped Construction might get underway by June 1 this year. June 1 has come and gone and' the shopping plaza is no closer to becoming a reality than• it was when the plans were) first announced six mon- the ago. So a observers feel that it may be two years or more bef shoppers ' could patroniz the .new „develop menta, if it is ever given the go ahead by Goderich Planning Board, Goderich Town Council and' the Ontario Municipal Board. Approval for the project is now bogged down in pages -.and pages of retail surveys (one from both the developers and the Downtown Businessmen's Association), survey summaries from the Huron County Pla"rt= ning Department and petitions from the Downtown Businessmen's Association and a citizens group ,calling them- selves, the "Build the Mall Committee." At this point in time the Goderich Planning Board is making review of all that paper work, as well as hearing oral presentations -from legal ,coun- cil obtained by the various par- ties, and further reviews will eventually have to ,be carried out by Town Council., and the Ontario Municipal- Board. The proposed mall, if and when it comes a reality, will cover 100,000 square feet and the adjoining parking lot would be, capable of accommodating 732 cars. . The mall would be com- pletely enclosed and climate controlled. Access to stores would be via the indoor mall or through outside doors. The Atlantic and"Pacific Tea Company (A and P food stores) has been named as the major grocery store anchoring the project but the name of the other major anchor, a depart- ment type' store, has not yet been revealed. In addition to the two major stores there would also be four to eight mailer stores included in the completed mall Annual tax revenue to the municipality is estimated by the developers at between $65,000 'and $75,000. They also explain that no—cost will be assessed to the -town since the lots involved are already ser- viced. First work on the proJect to bring a shopping mall ,to Goderich began in 1964 with several projects being stalled in the ° years since for various reasonR. The present project started well over a year ago. Mr. Alexander feels the shop- ping center is necessary to "stop the drift to Stratford and London which exists at the present time at an alarming rate." "The consultants report," he said, "indicates this drift could be as high as $8,000,000 per year and if not stopped it will increase, permanently en- dangeringthe downtown area of O•nderich." In announcing the proposed mall last. February Suncoast Estates estimated that during Construction the project would employ 80 to 80 men fora total 91 94,000 to 95,000 man hours. J: oberitb Di SIGNAL -STAR SECOND SECTION THURSDAY, JULY 19 1973 usinessmen's group oppose only location and magnitude' At a press conference on Friday .spokesmen for the Goderich ,-Businessmen's Association restated policy of their 61 member group on the .question of a shopping plaza for the town of Goderich. ,stated in „a„.p.resentation last February to the Goderich Planning Board the merchants group stressed that they were "not opposed to the establish- -ment of a shopping plaza in Goderich.” • "What we do oppose," the group said, "is the location, design and feasibility of the project." In Jelation to the feasibility of surd` a mall the merachante say they are concerned most by the magnitude of, the project. "We would have no quarrel with a plaza on a smaller scale, located in the downtown core of the community." The merchants say the shop- ping traffic of the Community would just be- taken from the downtown area to the proposed Highway ,21 south location of the mall. "The new mall will not bring in 'that much _will traffic, it will only; serve to split existing traffic," they said. The Businessmen's group suggest that the effect of such a large mall, in the proposed location, would be adverse to the downtown area as well as to the mall itself. "A mall of ,that size and location would not be successful and it would pull the�•Square down with it," they say. If the plaza were located down town, they say, the trtiffic would be concentrated and the project would be to the benefit of the, business community,.and shoppers alike. At its Highway 21 location spokesmen suggest that in a few years the effect on Goderich's downtown. would put Town Council in the position of "crying to the Ontario Municipal Board for projects to revitalize the commun y's core." • �. "This state of affairs exists in many communities now," the businessmen claim, "and the Province is having to institute special projects and provide loan's tp municipalities in an attempt to put new life into the downtown business ares. Why can't we learn from the mistakes that have already been made elsewhere in On- tario?" "No store, no matter where you-- put it in -this town, can compete in selection and price with stores in London or Strat- ford," a spokesman said, "its just impossible." In the policy statement put before Planning Board last February the Businessmen's Association noted: "We , question' whether or not this establishment would significan- tly enhance Goderich as a regional shopping area in op- position to the cities of Strat- ford and, London." "The reasons why some people prefer to shop in the larger centers will not change with the introduction of the new marketing area. It- is possible however -that, given a period of time, the new facility could so dilute existing local sales as to make the centre of Goderich nothing more than a - highly specialized area of ser- vices such as lawyers and automobile distributors and all we will have accomplished, is to move from a unique, tourist at- tracting, pleasantly wooded, marketing area to the sterile glass and metal copy of subur- bis... In a petition presented to Planning -Board, signed -by the local businessmen, it noted. "We feel that the location of this new development will detract from the Downtown Core area. It will split the present shopping public to the benefit of no 'local business but the developers who are proposing the project, with the probable loss in tax, revenue from the Downtown Core Area to the Corporation of the Town of Goderich." Businessmen's Association spolesmen suggested that shop- pers have a good look at, the Square during Summerfest later this month. "It will show what we can do downtown." They explained that negotiations are underway for parking 'facilities and other projects to make downtown ah'opping easier for their customers. As a solution to locating to proposed mall outside of the shopping core the Association suggests development on a spur street from the Square, poin- ting in particular to Hamilton Street. They note that several properties there are under one ownership and could be developed into a smaller mall and one located in the down- town core. Petitionsvoice differing views of -plaza effect Among the, many con- siderations the Goderich Plan- ning Board and Town Council will be making during the proposed shopping plaza debate will be statements of opinion from two local groups in the form ,of petitions. Already the officials have received on petition, signed by the businessmen of the com- munity, opposing the "proposed new' shopping plaza on the south end of town." The petition, submitted 'by the Goderich Businessmen's Association, goes on to note, town business district. At the July 24 meeting Plan- ning Board will also be presen- ted with a second petition, this one compiled by a committee. formed to support.the proposed mall project. The_ "Build the Mall Com- mittee," under the chairman- ship of G.R. Robertson, claims to represent the opinions of local shoppers and ordinary citizens of Goderich in the dispute. At this moment workers for the committee are going door to "We feel that the location of door in an attempt, to raise this new development will 3500 signatures of support for detract from the downtown , the committees expressed aims. core area. It will .split the Those aims, as outlined in an present shopping—public .to the advertisement published in the benefit of no local business but Signal -Star, are: "To see the the developers who are establishment of a shopping proposing the project, with the mall as outlined in the ap- probable°N loss in tax revenue plication of Suncoast Estates to from the downtown core area town council; to obtain for the to the corporation of the town citizens of Goderich more com- of Goderich." °' petitive pricing for goods and "It is our understanding," commodities, to establish a the businessmen noted in their more attractive business ap petition, "that a positive pearance and services for the feasibility study has been con- citizens of Goderich; to create ducted by the developers of the employment by retaining all, or plaza, and. we .have no doubt in most, of the purchasing''power our mind that the Planning of the citizens of Goderich in Board will investigate the pros their own_ community; to and cons of the 'document establish new sources of before it will jeopardize our taxation on ,behalf of the unique downtown shopping citizens of Goderich and to core." boost the economy.of.the Town of Goderich by inducing neigh- boring communities to shop in Goderich. "An independent survey on the effects to the downtown shopping core should be" con- ducted and evaluated at an open meeting," the petition ad- ded. Since the submission of that petition to Planning Board on February 13 no independent survey has been conducted.,but the Businessmen's 'Association have hired their own con- sultant to draw a second retail study which is now in the hands of the municipal of- ficials. Next Tuesday the Planning Board will meet with both con- sultants and question them regarding their findings which differ in several respects about the effect of a shopping plaza on the economy of the down - Mr. Robertson sees the com- mittee's activities as an at- tempt to get the resident of Goderich involved in "par- ticipatory democracy." He feels that ate citizens must "tell, town council what we want." "Council has only heard from two grotips,v we want them to hear from the third," he claims. "If the local businessmen can't compete with new businesses' then let them fold," ,°Robertson a as said. Late last week Mr. Robertson said he hoped to surpass his projected figure of 3500 names for the petition supporting shopping mall development. rJ