HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Exeter Advocate, 1893-6-8, Page 71
GEORGE AND MAY.
inthuslastIc tlecopIloo Accorded the Happy Lows
• Upon Their Hist Appearaoce IR PublIc
CHARACTERISTIOS OF THE BillllE.
AlerIneesses what canonic relight labatve Weak
ded--lIonte-tlrowtt Queens That Sieve
Reen—A Peep litto the Private Lite or
the Teeits—Tilary Adelaide an ideal
motherda-Law—mars• Future Social
Precedence ---Where the Wedding Wlfl
Tellico Piece and Whea—Illemse or the
Toung, couple.
re.
HE Royal engage-
ment is the ab.
sorbing topic this
week, • coupled
ea with the opening
of the Imperial
' Institute. The
• latter function,
In point of gran-
deur, was about
ass refined as the
i very first of old.
crusted monar-
chies could be
e , expected to
turn out. There
la no doubt siboat it, British Royal
't tpageants are the dhest in Europe. Every.
1 thing is so well done. There is no fuss or
bobber in the arrangements, which work
eta easily as if it were the 100th per-
•sformance of the show instead of the first.
It must have been a proud twoimile
toddy° for Queen Victoria from Buckingham
Palace to tee Institute, not sa much so On
. account of the enormous crowd thab lined
the roadvveye but the great *spontaneous
cheer that welled up as a greeting to her
and which heralded her corning ab hetet a
, quarter of a mile in advance. Many sights
• have been seen, but that of Queen Victoria's
• triumphal progress upon this oecaSion will
g0 down to Insbory as one of the remarkable
• episodes of a still more remarkable reign.
t George and his May, no doubt, ha.d some-
thing to do with the great public outleurat
of loyalty. The pent up speculation as to
• whether the marriage testily would come off
-or not has been agitating people's rninda for
e o long that the opportunity of giving vent
•to their feelinge was a natural one. The
popularity of the union manifested itself
not only in loyalty to tho Queen, the Royal-
ties generally, but to George and May in
"talebearer.
SOME OF MAY'S CHARACTERISTICS.
Princess May has one great tharra—a
youthful charm—which ie to a woman in-
valuable. She has a clear oomplexion, on
which the pink bloom of girlhood, the de-
• Mims peach -like tint evhich great painters
. are always trying to immortalize, shows in
• all its delioate beauty. Her eyes are soft,
kind and tender, and the mouth, though far
:from perfect, looks as though it were
framed never to liner an unkind thought.
She is tall, and bends slightly forward in
ter walk, while her voice in speaking gives
ine the notion that it is a contralto in
•
'maws. It is soft and pleasant, but the tone
low and penetrating.
A BRIDE THAT MIGHT HAVE BEEN.
It has taken Queen, Victoria a long time
and many anxio as eonferences before settling
on the union. There formerly existed in
Her Majesty's mind a wish that one of the
Princesses of Anhalt Deseauer shouldbe
-selected. This as whab stood so long in the
way of the Duke of Clarence and hie bride-
selea. A fearful storm arose in Royal circles
• when a paper, which had managed to get
hold of the fact that anathema was contem-
plated between the Deka aud the Primes
•of Auhalt, in 1885, printed a full-page
portrait of the Princess in a special issue.
..A. NEWSPAPER VEERS THE ARRANGEMENTS.
The enterprising journal had ascertained
'that the dowry of the Young lady, assuming
she married the Duke of Clarence, was to
be five million dollars and this fact was
duly announced, and a few other interesting
sparbiculars in the same issue. It was pub-
lished at the wrong moment. The late
'Duke was at the time being slowly recon -
ailed to the prospect of the German
marriage, in no way agreeable to him, when
euddenty this announcement was brought
to his notice, and the way in whittle he
was vexed was remarkable. The obnoxious
paper did worse than this—it acoentuated
,Its indiscretion by having, of the portrait ib
•presented to its subscribers, indite paper
paper pulls of the engraving blocks
taken and framed, and then for-
warded to Queeu Victories, • the
• ttPrincess of Wales, and the Duke.
This was too much. The Queen
lead it sent beak, but the Princess of Wales,
while keeping it, wrote to say that she had
no knowledge of •the lady, and failed to
vunderstand why the portrait should have
.been sea her. No doubt the Duke thought
-at the time that the publication of this
,Tortrait was authorized and was done to
dome his hand. At any rate, from that
moment he grew inenbordinate, nor could
sanything reconcile him to the idea of merry -
fug the Patens of Anhalt Dessauer. Then
teittle by little Qaeen Victoria began to give
sui way, and she eventually sanctioned the
k marriage with the Princess May, especially
sus the Prince of Wales was himself so much
Mu fiver of it.
wHy QUEEN vieTonta CAVED IN.
As to the Duke of York's alliance with
Triremes May, when it was first mooted to
Her Majesty, some two months after the
;Duke of Clarence's decease, she looked
'somewhat coldly upon the alliance. Since
then, increasing age and the Prince of
• Wales' anxiety as to the sutheseion have
had the natural result of reeking her wish
to aee things' settled, and thus the emotion
has been given. As tar beck as 1889, a
uestion of Prince George's union with the
rimless) Merits Louise of Parma, now the
•Princeas of Bulgare,, was under serious
• discussion, re the young lady's people were
quite willing that she ehould renounce
Romenlean to IJOSOIRO an Engligh Princess,
•eoens ANTERIOR Barman roma ermine.
It ie a rare as well as auspicious chance
whieh gives the English people a future
-Queen content who be English Imo. His-
tory hes to travel baok some distance to,
find the like recorded. The firsts wife of
' Klatt James II., the mother of two relguing
,queeni5-1141‘ry II. Mid Anne—died as
Duchess of 5eork before her husbandhs
accessiOn to the Throne; therefore Atom
Hyde, daughter of the Earl of Clarendon,
sienna coeht Very well as a Sovereigns
consort, However, hommgrown ismeena
luster thistle and fast as the line of Mere
legend mule and that of Tudor Wenn The
wiveti ef telwatd IV., Richard III.- and
Henry VII. were Engliehniontet, and so
Were four out of Henry VIIIM. half (keen
' Opuses. At all these Monatthe were of
maesterful diepottition and ilourielaed at a
tine When the divintty whioh hedged rowel
• a King incladod his nest -mess lemily eon,
HoctiOnS, a noblewomen promoted. to Omen -
hip heel to be tetated with the seine lateen
•••••
obsequiousnees as) isee voyal husband --that
ie to eay, loug as hie favor lasted.
may"s ANTECEDENTS.
Princess Vietoria Mary Augusta Louie()
Olga Pauline Claudine Agnes of Took
really elongs to a niorganetio branch of the
Royal House of Wertertherg ; but the fact
of her heving been born in London has
alwaye disposed the English people to credit
her with her mothers nationality. Her
edutheion was mainly conducted in Ger-
many. As a little girl elle lofts England
with her parents when the Duchess of Tech,
on the scores:4 economy, found it necessary
to live abroad for a. little while,and the re-
turned all a " grown-up" Princess, to be
presented et Court and brought out in
English arniety. Tire blooming May pro-
duced the greater eensation by appearing as
• comparative titaanger, and she wee im-
mediately marked down by the populace as
a highly suitable peva for one of the Wake
Princes.
OLD ENOUGH TO HNOW HEE OW N MIND.
At 26 years of age, the handsome and
charming bride -elect may certainly bo con-
sidered old enough to know her own mind
on moot things), and with the prospect of
future queenthip this ie an advantage.
Years ago Queen Victoria believed in mar-
rying off her Prinoesees in their teens, but
circumstances have tended to alter Her
Majeaty's views], 'ceding her to approve of •
Efighneasee biding their own time and
choosing for themeelvee.
Compared with her mother as a bride,
Princess May is quite the girl still. Mar-
riage with a first cousin from one branch or
another has long been gossipped about for
the proepeotive George V., on the ground
that he had ecaroolyther met any Primmest
who were " avengers by blood, only those
who were nearly related to him, and ib is
the general conviction that he hap done
wisely and well in choosing the one who is
several removes from him in cousinship.
UNASSUMING LIFE OP THE TEONS.
Of the quiet, unassaming home life of the
Teaks at their residence, the Whibe Lodge,
near Richmond, no words can be used in
higher praise. The Duke and Duchess and
their family drive about in the vicinity in
tire naost unrestrained manner, quite dis-
palming with state of the ;smallest kind.
The Duchess and •Princess May, only
mompanied by a maid, frequently go down
by an afternoon train after a morning spina
in London, a tiresome, worrying train that
dope at every station and takes a tedious
time to reaeli Mortlake, whiele ie the nearest
station to the White Lodge. At this funny
old world •place, which preserves its
quaint originality in the midst of
all the alteratione and improvements
which are being perpetrated in the
neighborhood, the Mechem and her daugh-
ter are familiar figures. At the station
stands an old-fe.shionechlooking landau vribh
a coaelianan and one footman, jusb as quiet
and unpretentious -looking a turn -out atimay
be seen coming out of the grounds of any
well-to-do residence about. As you step
out of the train you recognize the familiar
vehicle standing in a casual way at the
entrance of the station, but there is no one
in attendance. You may go up and peep
into the carriage without even the interven-
tion of an officious policeman!
ABSENCE OF ALL POMP AIM CEREMONY.
Soon the solitary footman appears, bear-
ing on his ann a bundle of wrape. The
station -master comes out and stands by the
carriage. Then the Duchess, her
daughter and the maid walk quietly
out. The coachman and footman
uncover. A pleasant, kindly word to the
Mortlake stationmaster, a bow and sweeb
smile to perhaps a couple of bystandermand
the carriage roils awaythrough the fragrant
lanes, ricb with apple blossom and the haw-
thorn, to the park at Richmond. The sim-
plicity and absence of any affectation of
pomp, which is one of the distinguishing
characteristics of life at the White Lodge,
will be invaluable memories bearing good
fruit in the after years whioh are to see the
• young Princess Queen of Great Britain and
Empress of India. Sorrow has touched the
young heart and bowed the fair head ; but
hope and love aro to blossom forth anew,
and the soul of the British nation is moved
with a sympathy and interest which is
almost a revelation to itself.
AN IDEAL MOTHER-IN-LAW.
The Duke of York will have an ideal
mother-in-law in the popular Daphne of
Teak. Had she become the second wife of
King Victor Emmanuel, or had the hand-
some Duke of Teck succeeded to the throne
•of Wurtemberg, as he might have done if
his mother had been a " horn " •princess
instead of a countess, Princess) Mary Adel-
aide of Cat:abridge would have made a caph
tal queen. She IS outside the Saxe -Coburg
and Gotha family order, and le afflicted
with none of the Saxe-Coborg reserve and
shyness, which were occasionally apparent
In Queen Victoria and the Prince Consort,
and which mainly caused them to dislike
town life and those ceremonials which
brought them much before the multitude.
INCONVENIENCE OF ROYAL SHYNESS.
The Duchess of Teak is at home with the
British public and " represents " with ease
as well as grace; and the future Duchess of
York promises to tread worthily in her
mother's footstepa. Royal shyness is a pain-
ful thing, not only to the personage whom it
& filets, but to the people also. It was a
great trouble to the late Duke of Clarence
and has kept the Duchesu of Fife in the
backgroand. The newly betrothed pair
seena to have more confidence in thetneelves
and to be better fitted in every way to en-
counter the "fierce light "that beats on the
probable occupants of a throne and which
may be regarded more as a compliment than
otherwise by royalties who are suited to
their position.
PRECEDENCE OF THE BRIDE.
During Queen Victoria's :lifetime the
Dearth» of York will rank after Her
Majesty's daughters and daughtermin-law,
and before the Duchene of Fife, Primeness
Viotoria,and Maud of Wake and tiae rest of
the Queen's grandchildren. Should the
Prime of Wales live to • meunt the throne,
his only son will take his title and the
Duchess of York will beeorne Peincess of
Wake, ranking immediately atter the
Queen and before all other Prinocesee, aunts
included.
Qaeon Victoria hat ordered the wedding.
gown for Princees Victoria May, and the
material is to be given to Her Royal High-,
nen as a birthday Present on St, Augus-
tine's Day, the 26th hast., when Primrose
May will be. 26 yeare old.
Perin FOR TIM WEDDING OBRE;u0N3c.
A suitable false wherein to celebta,te the
marriage teems not to be easily Obtainable.
The private Chapel ab Buckingham Paleco
is too Omen, Westminster Abbey is too
kegs and St. George's Cimpel, Windeor,
not to ber thought of, issamittich as (Merano
id planted there end his spirit would doubt -
lees haunt the proceediuge. Sb. Paoilta
Cathedra eernaine, but Royaltiess heves
never taken kindly to it for domestic
funotions although it fe the natiortel edifice
and the ptosser place foe such a funotion to
be held. Quote Victories, ho rot must
make up her mina pronaptly for the Wedding
le booked for the tad of July or the fine
week ie Augast.
W.*
It is isaid thee seemly 15,000 people die of
tosteitnatrisithia Now Eagleed emery year,
POWER AT SE,
Immense reltleStio0uLlnkeon. ifhe Great
THB wonx Don ifD TED 110 iihY IT COOTS,
POWER, with its re-
eultant speed, is what
the world seeks with
evereish pereildrence
says the „Leisure Howe.
The average peemenger
• —particularly if AIDerk
can—may loudly prairie
the man wave, lout be
Is never anxioue to remain on ib long.
Every hour raved is a joy to him, To feed
on a pivot and sleep on a ehelf, even tumid
the most gorgeous upholstery, is an ex.
perience appreciated by the multitude in
inverse ratio to its deration. In the Royal
Nevy the object ie to Savo coals; and
" ordinasry sped" is but a fifth of the
"highest punkin" In the passenger
marine the object is to make a mord, for
to the recordtbreaker the passengers
crowd; and so great is then crowd
and the consequent competition among
its constituents that, in the hoiglat of the
season, we hear of as meat as 4450 being
paid kr the the of one cabin during one
rooming of the Atlantic. Money may mean
power, es:mealy ; but in the engineering
world. power means money. The more
power pub into a ship, the more she costs to
build and to work, and the more money she
balite in. And the race for power ia each,
that we have now reached a stage in which
shiee nominal horses are not only in
esteem of her gross tonnage, but also of her
displacement. Aa ships get larger they cost
more; but it is not so much the hull that
runs into capital aa Mae furnishings and
fittings, and, above all, the engines, not-
withetanding the economies) that result from
triple and further expansion. For expansion
means additional power, and every " horse"
indicated can be taken as worth £13.
wORTH A FORTUNE EACH.
Our modern mail-boate ale worth a fortune
apiece. Twelve years ago £150,000 would
have been an outside Floe for the very besb
of them. Six years ago the Admiralty
agreed tro pay the White Star Company
£130,000 each for the Britannic) and Ger-
manic; but for the Cunard Aurania they
were prepared to pay £230,000; for the
Umbria, £301,000: for the Etruria, 2310,-
000. The New York, like her sister the
Paris, now repreaenting the American line
on the Southampton road, cost £320,000;
the Teutonic, like her sister, the Majestic,
cost £400,000. The new 'Cunarders are
rumored to be worth %million for bhepar ;but
this may be subject to the usual max& for
advertising purposes. The cost of work-
ing one of thee huge vessels is very great.
Even the wages list of those employed on
board them totals up to nearly £2,000 a
month ; and every trip, out and home, of a
twenty-knobter must • realize £18,000, or
leave a balancse on the wrong side. With
ships thus coding a pound a minute to
work, it may well be asked how the
money goes. But think of the work that
has to be done I To begin with, they musts
raise 120 tons of ethane an hour. • Every
day the Majeetio evaporates 650,000 gallons
of water ; in other words 250 Maieetios
would require, for steaming purposes, just
the same amount of water as is supplied
to the whole population of the county of
London.
• COAL AND STEAM.
To ease this water to the needful pressure
of 180 lbs. or • more per square inch, the
boiler furnaces have to be fed with over 300
tons of coal a day, so that, for her trip out
and home, the ship has to consume the con-
tents of half a dozen railway train% muster-
ing some 200 hundred waggons amongst
them. This is to get the water into steam;
but after that the steam has to be condensed
again into water, and to do this quite
an ocean has to be pumped through
twenty miles of condenser tubes,
which it has to traverse three times
before it has done its duty; and during the
six days she is monism theAtlantic, half a
million tens of this seater pass through the
ship for condensing warpath alone ! ID
may nem a simple matter to upin a threw
round from seventy to a hundred times a
minute, but when the screw has a mass of
15,000 tons in front of it, which it has to'
drive through the sea at the rate of 35 feeb
a second, forces and quantities have to come
into operation of which even the sanguine
"Screw Smith" never dreamt. And yet a
firstoslass practical dreamer was Pettit
Smith, the Columbus of the mew.
• TRIPLE EXPANSION
—the system by which steam at high pres.
sure is admitted into a small cylinder,
paned on when done with into a larger one,
and thence into a much larger third one,
where, when its push it almost spent, the
vacuum due to the condenser comes in to
help it by its pull—has not yet reacher:1 its
majority. The Propontie, Dr. Kirk's first
effort in tha direction, was dthigned in
1874, and for six years it was on Ma trial,
until, in facb, boilers could be got to stand
the needed steam. When it was achieved,
in 1880, or thereabouts, •Thompoons, of
Autstraliasa clipper fame—who has not heard
• of the Thermopyheithe fastest clipper Meet
ever was, or the Pe.triarch, which held the
record on the • Sydney track 7 no- re -
tasked to go into steam, and their
first boat was the Aberdeen, in which triple
expansion scored such a success as to ensure
its general adoption. • When a saving of 25
per cent. MR be effected on the coal bill by
delivering high-pressure steam and working
ID expansively, one can hardly wonder at
the high premium at which the eystem has
been adopted, or that engines; are in the
inarkeb at which the Stearn, is expanded
fourthly and even fifthly, or, perhaps more
correctly, quadruply and quintuply. By
the addition of the email cylinder, throe
vessels have been inoreased in horse -power
from 4,000 to 6,000; one of the altered
ones actually dewed 1,200 toles on one round
voyage,and in thine cases the coal consump-
tion has been reduced by as much as a third.
That high pressure means heat to starb with
is, 3
however obvious enough from the tem-
perature of Mile end of the middle platform,
from width we have been looking up and
down and around us.
• SOME LONG TRIPS.
As 'ate move towards the lower prenure
we reech Inver temporetures, and on the
floor &dew° we are in an ordinary summer
oilmate, and can leek down into the buoy
mill without being Worried or discomforted,
The naill work e as rogulerly as a evetelt.
Sone of the toille—the lbeester ones that run
the Western Othets—ont a red within a
week, but those that put a girdle round the
walla have a far loeger open between their
examieatiou. The Moe, one of the
New Zealand meat heat% Mace ran from
Tenoteffe to Auckland, 12,059 knots% With -
outs e, stop OV A ;slackening, of peed ; and
Over the whole jennies, from London to
Aticklamd a18 carried her 6,250 bona
of eargo at a :speed el ten •knots
tia an one/Altar° of • 1,237 tote of
thee, or, in otrhosi worths, She used but half
an ounce of feel to arry a tore of cargo a
HAN This it) not tho lesagest tut by a gooa
my, Pato Now Zama boats, anteenee
art Dsteriehe se Dambarton, weeb all the Ivey,
out thous that trip, from the Clyde to
Dunedin, without a doppage ; and there
have been ether long rano, running into
millione of revolutione. Bail to spend enes
life amid this untiring ncovement 1 There
are men afloat who have journeyed a million
miles and more aboet the world while work
Ing in Ouch engine-rooma, taking as much
pride in this intricate meohinery as a Ha-
man does in hie rigging. And there are a
few master mariners whe have even run
over two million miles on the sea ; and
eeme of them envy the engineer on hie
platfeem as much ats he envies there on the
bridge
.4. LAZY DAN'S DEVICE.
The Fish kings the Bell and the Angier
Does the Best.
"As hey as a fisherman" is a proverb of
general acceptance, but it is a safe bet that
there are fishermen along the Hudison River
who can grand discount the men about
whom the proverb was) first made. These
Hudson River men have a oontrivauce by
Which they ere spared the labor of hoisting
the line me they sit on the river bank or ou
the end of a dock and fish for the festive
tomcod and the eueoulent eel. In fact, they
needn't sib at all if they don't want to.
They may lie down and go to sleep if they
feel like it, and most of them do, And
therein is their laziness superior to that of
the anoient angler, who had to keep awake
or lose his fish,
Like inosithgreat inventions, this promoter
of laziness is exceedingly simple. It coll-
oids of a pointed stick, a pieceof whalebone
and a bell. The bell is fastened to the
whalebone, the whalebone is fastened to the
each, the stick is stuck firmly in the earth
or in a crevice of the dock, the line is fast-
ened to the whalebone near the top of the
stick, and Caere you are. The angler baits
his hook and throwe over his line and then
settles himself for a nap. The foolish fish
comes along, takes the bait, ringe the boll
and announces that he be caught and wants
to be taken up.
An angler new to this style of fiehing,
who set his line and went to sleep beside it,
thought when he gob a bite that it was the
breakfast bell at home and growled as he
rolled over that he'd be darned if he'd get
up. In rolling over he knooked the stick
out of the crevice, and the fish darted away
with hie line. Ie awoke just enough to
realize that his tackle was disappearing,
and as ib Went over the end of the dock he
went after it. It took four man to fish him
out, but he had the line with him and the
biggest eel that was caught) that day.
TUE PEOPLE'S VOICE.
How It Frightened the Bourgeoisie of Bel.
glum.
Lest month the refueal of the Belgian
Parliament to entertain the franchise ques-
tion led to uprisings all over the little king-
dom, and so serious and bloody was the
rioting that the Parliament suddenly took
fright, and paused a measure giving the
ballot to every male citizen above the age of
25, allowing two votes to heads of families
and to members of certain other classes
possessing specified qualifications. The
measure added at once more than a million
men to the roll of enfranchised. •The agita-
tors at onoe consented to abandon violent
proceedhigs and to await the action of the
upper house, in whiola they hoped to secure
amendments to the Bill doing away with
plural voting and perhaps reducing the age
limitation from 25 to 21 years. The ear.
render of bhe Governmenb under what was
plainly the physboal compubion of the mob
con but pro um a profound effect through-
out Europe, and must lend itself mosb for-
cibly to the aid of movements in other
countries for the abolition of ohms privileges
and immunities.—Beview of Reviews.
"Meeting "—A Prose Poem.
• (Translated from the German.)
A poor, feeble old man totters along the
road.
His back is deeply bent, as if he carried
an invisible, heavy burden. His eyes are
vacant and dead, life, pressed out of them,
has retreated to its last haunt, where it
timidly, tremblingly waits for death.
And ib is spring. Fresh green clothes
far around the earth; the air is full of sun-
shine and the song of the lark ; along the
road a pair of butterflies flit from flower to
flower.
And spring has pity for the poor, feeble
old man. It sonde him greeting. A merry
boy comes romping through the field and
accompanies him.
• Confidingly he takes hie hand and strolls
beside him. He begins to talk childish
chatter. • He tells him of his parent% his
brothers and sisters, of his playthings, his
lessons. Yes, he has been going to echool
since Easter, and A B 0 he knows by heart.
Obtuse antl without displaying any sym-
pathy, the old man trudges along. Absorbed
in the morose egotism of old age, he
scarcely hears what his companion says.
This world for him is too distant. The way
thither is so far for his weary feet.
"But don't you know me?" asks the boy.
Suddenly and anxionely, enquiringly, he
looks up to the old man. ' Don't you know
me ?"
The old man turas his lifeless eyea upon
the boy, a long uneasy minute—sorrowfully
he shakes his head.
The boy stands) in the road and looks
softly, sobbing, ab the old men, who slowly
and again alone continues on his way.
Poor old man I Spring seat you your
youth—you did not know him.
Where He Rad GOISO WO.
"By the way, where is Jones, now ?"
asked Briggs. "1 haven't heard of him for
a long time."
u'i'mHbovh. as gone to the spirit land," replied
Q
"What bill he dead ?"
"1 didn't say ho was dead. He heartwood
to Kentucky."
The Servant Problem.
"Do you have muoh trouble getting ser
vents in the counbry, Watkins?'
"No,indeed. We've haa eight woke,
five watresses and three laundresses In two
months. They're thicker than huckleberries
in August."
A country squire, when passing through
his stables, found his coachmerna little boy
busy playing with hie matte. "Pc you
know who I am, my little friend ?" he asked
the child, who appeared to take no notice of
him.
" Oh, yes ; you are the gen'lem what
rides in pa's carriage."
Steaming a Frain Cake.
It is perhaps not generally known that
a fruits cake is greatly improved by beittg
'Monied for two hours before baking, and
will requite about) an hones lose time in
baking. •
Hyrioa—Do you think marriage iss a lot-
'!Heopech—No, Melted. When you
draw a bleak in a lottery that is the end of
the matter.
"Did yell Owl gold in quartz?" Ito
sulked ef the Wealthy men who was relating
bbs Western expeviehoo, "In (mace l'
was the contemptuous lei:ander ; " nem,
we fOlind it in !meek I"
TEACHING THE 'HORSE.
•A Famous Trainer Describes His
Methods.
BE TELLS HOW Titian AU TATIOECT.
HORSE to be sump-
tibto to training musb
be ;minted, full of son -
ability, quick to under -
tee stand and to pub his
conceptions into action,
writes Prof. George
Bartholomew in the
New York Prem. It
makes no difference as to the age or sex of
the animal; of course young homes are
preferred to old ones But old heroes
have been trained as successfully as
young one. For some time I don't
requeet the horse to do anything, I
purtme this course until the home
feels at home with me and looks upon
e as his friend. I do nob use force in train-
ing—nothing bub kindness. Sometimes I
give the new isomer a lump of sugar or a
handful of grain. Then he will come to me
of his own accord for these Mange. That is
a point gained. I have taken the moot
vicious horses, runawaye, "man-eater,"
and by my methods trained them SO that
they could be driven with perfect-, Inlet/.
Kinduesa and firmness will accomplish
wondera in training horses. There be a
great difference between firmness and
cruelty. I do not believe in being cruel, but
I do in being firm.
STANDING ON A I'NDESTAL.
To make a horse stand on a pedestal, first
of all I teach the animal to stand sail in
one place. Then I call him, alternately, to
step backward, to step forward. I may
lead him, but when I give him the word it
must be obeyed at ORM NSA I bake hold
of his foot, keeping it for a few moments in
my hand. I continue that lesson until he
begins to think that all I want to do is to
hold hie foot in my hand. I practice that
until he knows ib perfectly. Next I take
a small box about a foot high and place it
in front of hitn. I lead him up to ib. I
take up his foob and try to place it on the
box. He will pull it away. I take up his foot
againnhold it a while, rubbing his leg
gently with one hand. After a few lessons
he will allow his foot to remain on the box.
After he consents to pub one foot on the
box I raise the other foot and hold it in my
lab hand, so as to keep the other in position
on the box. If he pulls down the foot on
the box (which he is likely to do) Iplace the
other one on the box. When I have trained
him to bear his weight on the foob which is
on the box I have made great progrese, for
then he will allow the other one to be pub
up. I keep both hands behind his legs. If
he atbempts to take down either one I
catch it and give it a light rap, at
the same time plashing his head for-
ward so that he rains it and allows
his weighb to rest on •botb feet on the box.
Being taught gradually, he finds experi-
ment quite they. After a while he will ap-
proach the box and pub up one foot. Then
you tap him on the other foot, and in a few
more lessons he will mama to get up on
the box. You gradually raise the height of
the box. In the same way you teach him
to place his foot on an upright bit; placed
on the COMIOr of the box. I caa take a new
horse and in three days ao teaoh him that
he will strike a position with his foob on a
pedestal. Bab, of course, a novice in horse -
training could not do that.
A NEW SCHOLAR.
Sometimes I have to add a stranger to the
group. By talking and pantomime I give
the othera to undersband that the newcomer
is to be a member of the class. And In
this, as in other respect% the horses behave
a good deal like boys in school when a
strange boy comes into the class. The
horaes book critically at the visitor, and, as
boys do, sometimes persecute him. They
will bite him, and he, seeing that he is
nob welcome'will make an attempt to
leave. If he does I put him back in his
position. I pat the others on the back and
make them understand that they must allow
the newcomer to remain. He will gradually
become acquainted with the rest. And
then, with the others, he, too, will "pick"
at the nexb new horse.
After the horses have been brained to
perform various bricks they not only enjoy
taking part in the exhibition, but some.
times when a horse is negligent or reluctant
in going through his act, those nexb to him
will urge him, and, by biting or crowding,
seek to punish him for not performing
promptly or properly.
TEACHING A HORSE TO FIRE A. PISTOL.
To teach a horse to fire a pistol is a long
and diffioult piece of work. First, I teach
him to hold a small, flat piece of sofb pine
wood, about half an inch thick, in his
mouth, or, rather, between hie front teeth.
At first he will spits ib outs. I pub it
back amain carefully, wibhout hurting
him, Finally he will relax his grip
to allow the ;Mick to pass in easily
isebween his teeth. After a while he will
shut his teeth and hold on to it. Then I
let go of its. If he drops it, I pick its up
and gently replace it. When he has learned
that yon wish him to hold the stick, and
that it) doer nob hurt him, he is willing to
do ID. The next step be to hold the stick
down below his head; make him lower his
head a litble and tben put the stick in his
;math. That dein is followed until the
stick is placed on the ground and he con-
sents to take hold of it and pick 'it up with
his teeth. You case finally throw the stick
on the grouucl, say Pick that up; give ib
to me," and he will obey. I now take a
Beret) of leather, and so arrange a pistol
that it can be fired off by pulling the strap.
The pistol ia nob loaded at first. He
must bo taught that the strap is the object
he is to take. Next you load the pistol with
a blank cartridge from which two-thirds of
tho powder has been extraotred, then let him
pull the strap, The report of the pistol
makes a slight noise and the horse will
pmbably start bath. Without reloading the
pastel lob hirn pull the strap a few times to
convince him that he is not going to be
hurt. Ai ter ea ia terval try auother cartridge.
Gradually she w him that the cartridge will
not hurt him any more than the strap, Re-
duce or iricrease the eound according to the
way he behaves, tone/ filially you can use a
full cartridge.
TIIE 0ST DIVVIOIILT LESSON.
Probably the moat difffouth thing to teach
a home is the meaning of words and Dip
language. I am careful when I utter words
to make a phyoieal movement to federate
their meaning. Give the horse the word,
arid ab the same tline in aortae way show him
ehe movementh yea wieh him to make,
You want to teaoh him to obey the
command to turn to the right. Fetch time
you give the order turn him to bhe right,
pet him approvingly, go away, and again
tell him to then to tbe right. Continue
turning him to the right mail he know e the
meaning of the otouniand. ti ie by this pro.
cam that one horde will learn euothor
horsete nevem In the preSence of the anit
owl T cell smother home, whith retry he
mainline mem irs a didritit, by name,
mums to inv. The berme who is ithrelep, his
UM° knowe iro ia Bet WM mine that is
,
o iled, Red that he is not called for,
helve mo °manually call the other Imrs01
John and ice learns that "John" is the'
other horee'e name. In this way my group
of 24 horses have each learned to know the
name of the other.
PUNISHING e Hums.
When I am training to hone for any parr
tioular trick and he does not go through his
work in a proper way, I tap him gently
with the whip, but only enough to attracts
his attention to the fab that I am nob
exactly pleaeed with hie conduct, 1 nem
kali them into submiesion," for I do nob
believe in that theory of training. Buell
eotiree only Made to scare the horse, If a
horse has etwoessfully gone through a diftip-
cult performance 1 pet him encouragingly
etmonin'ruecahllarsigtoht7' gehr4sIrgh.°°a(Siteoaldhbe7ser;
3darsabwalike alonglinbcreaadth or
and seantemr9inbEgt4 evvillaye
• bWr (se al got through that without making
A WIMP= Ith WEIPPED GULLS,
Perhaps Mils Word or Arlene° Wil Work
• Wonders.
English ways are not Canadian ways, but
our Canadian girls may nob be averse to
Seeing what kind of advice au English -
paper gives to newly -wedded girls. It is al
follows: ID is a great mistake for a wife to
be always full of tier own little concerns to
the exoluelon of her hbsbandes ; to make It
evident to him that the thinks her new
bonnet) rauch more interesting than his now
book; that she °area much more about
Freddy's cold or Lily's chilblains than hie
hoarseness or threatening of gout. To
check the ;dream of his confidencee by a
torrent of grumbling about imperbinent
servants, bad coals, baby's teething, and,
the hundred and one petty difficulties of
domestic life, is injudicious as well as
inconsiderate. Ib tends to make the bus -
band weary of hie wife's companionship,
and always willing to exchange an evening
ab home for any reasonable alternative
that may offer. Or it leads him to inter-
fere in the household in a manner de-
structive in the end to the vvifeti comfort
and due authority, however she may ap-
preciate it at the beginning. In either
case ib is adding needlessly to the man's
burden ; he ought to have as few home
cares as possible. Of course, in emergen-
cies, his masculine strength of will and
presumably his superior judgment are
always there for the wife to fall back upon,
bob in the ordinary routine of daily life we
strongly advise our married girls to seti
themselves resolutely to manage their own
difficulties.
"TOILET CLUBS.
How Shaving and Hair -Cutting is Cheap
cued ha -London.
"Anew scheme has ben darted by the
London barbers," mid R. L. Atherton, se
commercial trawellee, who is at the Lindell.
They have induced their customers to or-
ganize whab are known as " toileb clubs."
The objects of these (Aube is the cheapening
of shaving and hair -cutting. Each member
of a club pays from $5 to $10 a year in
advance. The price is regulated by the
location of bhe shop, those in the West End
being the moat popular. In return for
this payment, the keeper of the shop agreest
to provide the club member with it shave,
hair -cut or shampoo whenever he may wish
one. The time covered by the oontraot is
one year. At least seven out of ten of the
barber shops in London have such duke" -
81. Louis Post -Despatch. "
Lord Eoseberrs Humor.
At the recent Royal Academy banquet, he
London, Lord Roeebery, who represented
•the Glaistonie,n Cabinet, made a great hitt
in a speech on "The Poetry of Office -
Holding" This extract may convey it
tolerable idea of the humor of his talk:
My noble friend, the Secretary for the
Colonies, he said, rules over an Empire on
which the sun never sets, and it ie impossi-
ble to say ab any given • raoment on
what parbicular part of the globe hie
mind may be reposing. (Laughter.) My
noble friend Lord Klinberley'a mind reposes
on "India's coral strand." (Laughter.'
Hie talk is of Oriental splendor, his
dream is of Oriental luxury, only marred
by the awful spectre of the constantly: -
depreciating rupee. (Laughter.) When
we come to the next Searetary of
State, Mr. Campbell-Bennermen, I do
not doubt, 0 he be a man of the
boundless and virile imagination I believe
Mw to be sometimes, in dreams, he pia:tures
to himself a British army taking the field in
adequate numbera and with adequate equip-
ment. (Laughter and cheers). But when
I come to my own office I transcend them
all. I have only to open a red box to be
poessseed of that mama carpet which took
its possessor wherever he would go. Per-
haps ecenetbnes it carries me a little farbher
than that. I open it and find myself st
once in thaw regions where a travelled
mows& and an intellectual minister are
endeavoring to reconcile the realms of
Xerxes and Darius with the needs of nine-
teenth century civilization. (Laughter.)
I smell the soent of the rosealand hear the
song of the bulbul. I open another
box which enables me to share the
sports of the • fur seal—hie island
loves, his boundless swims in the Pacific ;
can even follow him to Paris and see Mm—
the corpus delicti—laid on the table of the
Court of Arbitration. (laughter.) Nob a
monarch leaves his capttal on a journey hub
I am on the platform in the ;spirit 0 not in
the body. I am in spirit in the gallery of
every Parliament. I am readyand anxious,
but nob always successful, to be present at
the signing of every treaty. (Laughter.) I
think I have laid a suffieienb claim before
you to insist that in future when you con-
sider Her Majesty's Ministers you may not
consider them merely as political creatures,
but se persons who have alse their imagina-
tive side, as official Ariela roaming through
time and space, not on broomsticks, but on
boxes. (Laughter.)
vvvo Punctual Husbands.
Wife No. 1—I must say that my husband
Is se regular as a cloak.He comes home
punatusely every night at 7 o'clock.
Wife No, 2—My husband is also as regu-
lar SS a clock. Punctually at 7 o'clock every
night he goes to the oaken.
scriptural.
"Why is it that when a woman Ines
liet• hneband she becomes so attractive to
men 7"
"It's the old, old story of the widow's
might"
An Iowa editor found hie girl cotnpoel.
tors unable to "rash cropy " in tbe morning
on account of sittirtg up too late in the
evening etttertaitting young merit callers, and
he issued an order for retiring et 9,30
o'clock °misty evening. A strike emoted,
and now the editor is promising a wedding
outfit for eaeh girl 0 they will go beck to
their omen
• Among the products erhieh thithee bios
put to vstitteble aervice is the nettle, it weed
Which itttioW being cultivated in demo p9Artz.
Of nom? e its fibre peeing tisefal tor a
variety ef textile fabrics. In Dreeden a
thteitsi is or0140ed from it to One •thAM
length of 60 toffee weights only two and at
heif peniedh