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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Goderich Signal-Star, 1970-12-24, Page 10GODERIcH .1 NM ,-STAt , TTRAUSD A , DECEMBEI 24% t9.7Q 4 As we celebrate His Birth, we pause to study the,. true meaning of Christmas. Best of the season to you and your family. TED-WILLIAMS & FAMILY Manufacturur.'s1,Life Insurance Agent Best wishes for a holiday season filled with happiness and good .cheer. And sincere thanks for your patronage. ler,:derla 211r :la 2$1 zoraor..21pro,r2tr, 211E2or. v.. Vi• ti • 411 FROM ALL OF US AT RIECK'S 10 to- 0. The Word. "Yule" Has PaganT Origins • The ancient northern Europeans, acutely con- scious of the peregrina- tions of the Sun, formed definite theories about it. They thought the sun was a wheel revolving around the earth, and they observed that on -one par- ticular day in midwinter its appearance and dis- appearance marked the shortest day of the year. This cyc)e was known to them as the Hweol, and it was a time of celebrating. As the pagan Yule cele- brations were replaced by the feast of Christmas, the festival season, extended from Christmas Eve to the Feast of the Epiphany. This meant that the. Yule log had plenty of time, big as it used to be, to flame and flicker before the last of it had smoldered to ashes. In the agricultural econ- omy of the pre -Civil War South, here in our own country, the Yule log was the means of procuring a Lrue holiday for the field hands. There was on many . plantations an accepted unwritten rule 'that the slaves would not have- to work outdoors so long as the Yule log was --alight. The workers would take advantage of this custom, and select the biggest:and toughest gum tree trunk they could find. They would sink it under water for weeks beforehand, to make it as slow -burning as possible. Sometimes one of these nearly fireproof logs would simmer away for several weeks. Mistletoe, said to hold a license for kissing, was re- nowned in ancient times for many mystical powers. Be- cause, of its pagan associa- tions, it was long forbidden • in churches. A German legend held that, if a sprig of mistletoe was carried into an old house, the ghosts of the house would appear and answer questions, Santa's who gave Santa his red Suit, broad girth, white beard, ruddy cheeks and nose, fur-. trimmed hat and coat? Surprisingly enough, the donor was a political car- toonist. The artstts name . was Thomas Nast, cartoonist for Harper's Illustrated Weekly, who also created the now - famous symbols of the Re- publican elephant and the Democratic donkey. • The figure of Santa that Nast drew in 1863, and Per- haps earlier, has proved to be the definitive one, and even today the figure as drawn by Nast appears occasionally on Christmas greetings. "Nast's image of Santa was extraordinary," says Mrs. Jeannette Lee, director of " design at Hallmark. "He gave Santa many of 'the qualities that have en- deared him to children ever since, and we wouldn't dream of tampering very much with them today." Nast,. first credited Santa with keeping books on good and bad children, having a Christmas toy workshop and reading letters sent to him by children. Perhaps it was the now - famous poem, "A Visit from St. Nicholas," by Dr. Clement Clarke Moore, that inspired Nast's illustration of Santa. In this children's• classic of 1823, the right jolly old elf, who looked like a peddler with a pack on his back, was te Beard; first describedn print. Nast followed►r. Moore's.' description of Santa in sev- eral particulars, but many of his concepts were original. At the time of Nast's Santa Claus drawings the nation was at Civil War, and fam- ilies were separated. In a note to cheer both soldiers and their waiting families Nast drew "Santa Claus in Camp," for Harper's Weekly. This earliest Santa was different from any artist's creations up till then. He was shown wearing stars and stripes of the Union and dis- tributing gifts to soldiers. Actually, this Santa might have been meant as a repre- sentation of Uncle Sam also. A later, equally moving Nast illustration featured a soldier's Christmas home- coming. Born in 180 in the tiny hamlet of Landau, Bavaria, Nast probably pictured Santa as the long -imagined Saint Nicholas of his childhood. Albert Bigelow Paine, a friend and admirer of Nast, said the artist often revealed to him his love of the' Santa illustrations. He later wrote in his biography of the car- toonist: "His own childhood in far- off Bavaria has been meas- ured by the yearly visits of .. St. Nicholas ... and the girlhood of the woman who was to become his wife (Sarah Edwards of New York) was intimately • associated • Red Suit Come from Cartoonist with' brilliant and joyous celebrations. n: "Nast's children later re- called there was always a multitude of paper dolls --- marvelously big and elabo– rate, a race long since be- come extinct. "And these the artistic father — more than half a child himself at the Christ- mas season arranged in processions and cavalcades, gay pageants that marched in and about those larger presents that could not be crowded . ' into the row of stockings that . hung by the family fireplace. "It was a time of splendor and rejoicing — the festive blossoming of the winter sea- son -- and it was a beautiful and sturdy family that made Merry Christmas riot in the spacious New York home." In Nast's day, the idea of some sort of Santa was not new to this country. He was introduced to North America by the early Dutch settlers and `his name was St. Nicho- las. The annual visit of this kind man, who was thought to have been a fourth -cen- tury bishop, was his feast day, December 6th. By 1809, Washington Irving was describing Santa as a small _Dutch citizen who looked much like Father Knickerbocker. Irving won- dered how the poor old man could get to all the homes in a growing America on his • horse,, so he invented the fa- mous reindeer -drawn sleigh. "HELLO, LITTLE ONE" WAS TITLE FOR this faired drawing of Santa, by Thomas Nast from Harper's Weekly. Nast, a noted 19th century political cartoonist, was the first to illustrate Santa as a bearded, red -nosed jolly old man whose rotund, figure was clothed in a fur-irimmed red suit, according to researchers for Hallmark. AMERICA'S SETTLERS CELEBRATED IN OWN WAY C$31;433WAAWSIgilegiASSASMSASVAIMaitaNgiAgiggilit4YegliPSA During the early 17th century any formal ob- servance .of Christmas was 'rule` out by the rigid code of Puritanism. Yule festivity was forbidden as emanating from the Devil. And the Devil was very much a personage in those days. This rule persisted until 1681 when it was re- Who invented that popular holiday beverage, eggnog? It - has been part of the festivi- ties for. so..many years that nobody really knows its ori- gin. One possibility is that egg- nog came from the Old Eng- lish hot drink, sack-posset, which was also made of eggs, milk, nutmeg and sugar. * Among the earliest Christ- mas tree ornaments were some that resembled the sun, stars and moon, or animals. Using signs of nature , as decorations . can be traced back to the feasts of the win- ter equinox, when sun -wor- shipping pagans r hung simi- "_- lar trinkets on trees. * * * "The cattle were lowing," says the carol, "Away in a Manger," and N'ativity aint- ings often show the animals of the manger. Appropriately, tradition says that cattle and other domestic animals should have a special feast on Christmas , Eve. It's legend- ary, too, that cattle are given the power of speech for a few moments at this time:` ' ., , , • ,1 It' LARRY RIECK BROADFOOT iA CLEMENTS We're wishing you all the blessings of an old-fashioned Christmas. May your Yuletide be merry and full of good, cheer. Thank you. • pealed. Probably he influ- ence of the Dutc and Ger- man settlers _ had pre- vailed, and their ctfstoms of Christmas feasting' and gaiety softened the hearts -- of the strict Puritans. The plenty f the new land provide abundant foodstuffs for the holiday table. And the woods' greens,, boughs and assort- ed cones were used for decorative trim. In 1804 the explorers • Meriwether Lewis and William Clark rested from their journey westward to (vow�) nn -vii MOTORS- YOUR VOLVO DEALER 1. ,,EAST STA • 624.7212 GODS RK H "We enjoyed a merry. christmas during the day & evening until nine. celebrate Christmas Day somewhere in the vicinity of what is now Bismarck,. North Dakota. Captain Clark wrote in his journal; In northeastern Wyom- ing it was rumored that one of. a pioneer's Christ- mas trees had a calming influence on a wounded Sioux Indian who burst in- to a widow's cabin seeking 'help and food. She was decorating a.small tree for her two children. Its beau- ty aroused the Indian's curiosity and through sign language, the woman was able to explain in part some of the tree's signifi- cance. She fed and cared for the Indian and was able to take . him back to his tribe. It is part of the. legend that he; having learned . the spirit of . Christmas, rewarded her with many gifts. rt 1 0' LADIES' .WEAR LTD. ON .THE `SQUAME GODERICH yogiost*isisogOtovitmottfositiognbsoitoolgobapayagotasolyasogottomouvosOsitztovsolosioxxsog000lsoa