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The Goderich Signal-Star, 1970-12-10, Page 3ritulturc�l ou The overall , agricultural. outlook is brighter this fall than it has been for more than a year. This is the central point that comes auross. from papers -prepared by economists in the Economics Branch of the Canada Department 4 of Agriculture.. The outlook papers, covering the major. Canadian "agricultural commodities, were prepared for the annual Canadian Agricultural Outlook Conference which will take place at Ottawa, November 23 and 24. Delegates representing all sectors of the agricultural industry will discuss the implications and alternatives of the various commodity outlooks during the conference. The following is a very brief summary of the main points covered ' in the outlook papers. WHEAT Predictions indicate sales will total between 675 and •700, million w bushels this year, including domestic°consumption • and overseas shipments. That will drop our carryover to about 650 million bushels, the lowest level in three years. . In spite of these, good sales, carryover will be ample. - Translated into acreages rR required in wheat next year, anything over 20 million acres would increase our carryover. Unless new circumstances arise next year, the 4972 acreage should remain at about 20 million acres, because ° exports are not likely, to be as large this year. FEED GRAINS The southern leaf blight whrch reduced United States corn crops has been pushing up. world feed grain prices. - Canada will likely export a record amount of barley this crop year and, with a large livestock population, the outlook for Canadian feed grains is bright. Barley acreage could be Ph increased 'to between 14 and 16 million acres next year to meet demand and to build sufficient carryover stocks. Corn acreage in Ontario. and Quebec' will likely follow • the past trend of increasing by 10 per cent a year during the next year or two. Prices for feed grains in Canada will be strong in the 1910-71 4rop year, althoughcorn prices thrill not be as high as in‘ the United States. The outlook for rye is not as bright because supplies increased to the highest levels since 1954-55, exports were down for the third year in a row and -- prices have tumbled. DAIRY Surplus production in the w dairy industry is decreasing and adjustments continue to take f place leading , to improved efficiency. The outlook is for the same general trends to continue next year, depending largely on dairy et. policies at both the federal and provincial lever; Surplus production of both butter and skim milk powder should decline next year. 1 .:. POULTRY Heavier production of poultry meat and eggs is expected to prevail for most of 1971. Feeding costs are likely to remain higher, and more competition from pork products is expected. As a result, poultry product prices will likely continue at relatively low levels, in spite of marketing board - efforts in some provinces to raise prices by controlling interprovincial trade. Broiler chicken production is being expanded behind interprovincial trade barriers in' some provinces, thereby creating 7 surplus conditions in other provinces. The same situation prevails to a lesser extent with respect to eggs and turkeys. Until these problems are t resolved, there will be difficult and frustrating times ahead. FRUITS Canada will face_ _increasing competition for world fruit markets, particularly from the • expanded production in Europe. In the long term, total consumption ,will increase with -population in North America and the United States will ultimately comprise almost the complete export market for Canadian apples. oka Canadian production of other • fruits will continue to increase, but so will offseason imports. Some features to wateh for: an . increase in production of frozen fruits such as cherries and berries because of improvements in technology, pilmotion and storage facilities; a decline in processing of tendet tree fruits; an increase in production of grapes for processing, mainly for the vvitte industry. BEEF Both consumption and production . of beef are increasing, but .feed costs are rising, putting pressure on profit margins for feedlot operators.* Prices at Toronto have been_ above the .export basis; prices next year will' range. close to 1970 levels. • Farmers. • are building up breeding herds,, pointing towards ipereased production - in the. year ahead. more females are being kept for herd expansion and for feedlot finishing In the west: this has led to a decline in the slaughter of veal, and this trend will likely continue next year, keeping .prices of vealer calves high. HOGS nog production has been increasing rapidly, particularly in the west where feed• rains were plentiful at low prices until this fall. s b...ri the first -;quarter of 197: and by about nine per cent during the. second quarter of 1971. Narrowing profit margins n-.af, however, influence farmers to cut Ifack production from the intentions they outlined in a recent survey. Prices have been declining ,n .both Canada and the Unit d States. Next year' prices wi,l begin to rise from winter, lows Gradings twill increase by 25. u and will average above 1970 More calves have one into 'gone per cent this fall (over a year_ prices in the late summer and I f -t . -w . . • • - - - , � ��'-�^. , ...,��..�- w feedlots in easternf Canada and - earlier), by about 20 bier cent in fall. In 1972, slimmer will tiPAND! THE BAND PLAYED ON [ y�...y�_SAN..��]�)l�t.��/'ni rtg._77:4a0s.AosIoAmfAxAmicalegpumstss., f� J!z/1: PA , .. . .ramws PATy1Ft ngTwi: va.m//f n isSrAP � AwAv!A •i 1047,4 probably average above 1971 levels. The long-term projections, indicate that consumption will only ° Match the population that a leaner product,.coupled but it is quite possible . pled with more promotion, may increase per capita eonsurnption at prices considered favorable by hog producers. FINCHE SMOKE & GIFT SHOP. �11 HIS IS THE. PLACE! Dual -lane Rod Runner from 'the, House of • Hot Wheels . . . race the two •cors on the flgure-8 . . . twin stick -shift, twin speed controls and power booster. No batteries or electricity needed. • Understandaby, stocks are limited 0 SUPER $ '�.99 SPECIAL STORE HOURS Open Every Nite Til 11 p.m. Sundays 10 a.m. to 9 p.m. A A Small Deposit Will. Hold Any:ltem Till Dec. 23 COMPLETE LINE OF MATTEL TOYS Boys can now be Official Hat Whegls Club Members. 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