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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Goderich Signal-Star, 1970-10-22, Page 22OA GQDERicii-sIONA +-S AR, litURSDAY,,ocroBit 22,1.970 E BY G. MacLEOD F1OSS with sufficient alacrity tO the rising sun. Compassionately the It is 25 years since Colonel author remarks that the archaic Laurens van der Post was a w nature a of the forces which prisoner in Japanese hands in Java; .one••many thousandsof British anti Dutch collected by the Japanese from the several area in their occupation in South East Asia. It is only now that he has written this most important book,. "The Night of the New Moon" in which he describes the events of the last three months of his captivity. Colonel van der Post is South African born and already well known for his eloquent use of the English language in books such as "Voyage to the Interior", "The Lost World of the Kalahari" and a novel -"The Hunter and the Whale." Before capture he had completed two secret missions • for General Wave, the ,first to Ethiopia and the Other to South East Asia. The reason for the great importance of this book is that for long enough the clerics, the Left-wing intellectuals and . many others of the same ilk, have striven to graft on to the Western Powers a feeling of guilt for the carnage effected by the bomb at Hiroshima. At a time when these persons have been trying to get the West to apologise to -the world' at large; _to don sackcloth and ashes for sssarz,sindefinite'period of -penance, Colonel van der Post supplies new light on the event; light which amounts to complete • exculpation. As he now reveals, the -'bomb was regarded by the Japanese as a sign from God; as such it satisfied Japanese `honour;' so that they accepted surrender without which countless allied prisoners would have been massacred, while the Japanese troops would also have sustained further' losses. 'His account also reveals some differences in national characteristics which are of much interest. men; a provision without which * * * few would have survived. But Like •most other prisoners, the assistance of the Chinese did Colonel van der Post • 'was not stop there. They notified the subjected to an orientation course which, the Japanese gave to . all their prisoners, which. included bayonet practice with live prisoners; the witnessing of innumerable executions of persons of all races and nationalities, not solely by decapitation, but by such a variety of methods, that. it . became of some significance that none was 'ever • killed by' shooting. The alleged reason for theseexecutions, was. invariably obscure, though in many cases it was excused as having been caused by "showing a spirit of wilfulness," or failing to bow invade the Japanese spirit black out- the light of 20th Century civilisation t� the point that they become the puppets' of an immense impersonal force which prevents them from realising, what they do. ("Father! Forgive them for they know not what they do!") Colonel van der Post was second in command ° to the senior British officer in the prison camp, Wing Commander W. T. 11. Nichols. Between them they decided that what would annoy the Japanese most would be failure to make any impression on. the spirit of the British prisoners. In consequence the British refused any form of co-operation with their captors. • The Dutch, on the others hand, decided they' would do best for themselves if they co-operated with the Japanese. (It. is impossible not to compare the attitude adopted on this occasion with that depicted in the movie "The Bridge on the River Kwai, where the colonel decided he would cooperate in order to occupy his men • and prevent their mental deterioration. In the result he co-operated to the extent of showing his captors what a superlative job -they .could -turn 'in in the shape -Of the° bridge. °Ian the movie the sudden softening of the Japanese commander was not activated by the dropping of the bomb. Colonel van der Post's diagnosis seems more realistic.) It was this determined non -co-operation of the spirit which caused another brutal incident. A number of Chinese who were not incarcerated, and were loyal to the' British, befriended Colonel van der Post by, supplying him with gold guilders with which to purchase additional provisions for his Colonel that one Kim, a Korean Christian, who was nominally working for the Japanese' Intelligence, was a double -agent and that he would report to Colonel van der Post from,time to time, what the Japanese High Command was planning. A few weeks after the -surrender of the Germans in May 1945,Jihi communicated that, a series of orders had reached Field Marshal Terauchi, • the Commander -in -Chief South . East Asia, which, could affect the survival of all the. prisoners. Terauchi, an aristocrat of the oldest Japanese military .school, The Night of th�neVimooti. utterly rejected, any thoughtof. shttered. Maguire tottering and indicate the cataclysm which.have the Emperor send his own defeat .or of peace by dazed was then set .upon by had befallen Japan at a place brother t� persuade him, tcr play. negotiation. On receipt. of these' Mori's fists and jackbooted feet . called Hiroshima. Next morning his part in the surrender. Even so Orders he made it clear to his until he was finally pushed back there was no trace of anything the Japanese in the camp subordinates throughout* his vast into the line in a state of new in the attitudes of the continued to behave as though command, that they would be profound : shock. Each officer Japanese. But the foubwing they had never. heard • of expected to Of Kari-kiri in down the line was called. out -in ,night the prisoners got a full Hiroshima and it is possible they the event of Japanese defeat. turn and beaten -up with pieces• --message; . not just .from Delhi, had not yet been informed. . This sounded to Nichols and van of the chair, fists and boots, der Post like a prescription for with Kasayama joining in too the massacre. of all prisoners in with more kicks. It seemed Japanese hands.' probable that soon, the rest of In June 1945 all the Prisoner the guard'" of Koreans would of War camps on the Java coast follow suit and for the first time were moved on to the central a machine gun. was • being plateau of Bandoeng1 into such tnounted . at the gates. (The cramped quarters that the men many ho saw the "Bridge on could • hardly move. Then, a the Rive Kwai" will be able to i r Trim saw. the create for themselves a icture fortni h ate , re p actualsatleit for the massacre to of this brutal display.) be effected as soon as the final Soon it was van der Post's Allied assault opened. The turn to be beaten -up. He prisoners had already been- recounts, how a strange calm organised into ' weaponle§s settled on him, almost as though preparation for the expected he had become another person. final battle within the prison As a result, when he received the walls, so that when .a sudden final kick, saw the machine gun - order came for all the senior out of the corner of his eye, he Dutch and British officers to also heard a voice telling him: parade, van der Post felt sure _ :"Go back and present yourself this was the prelude to the blood . to Mori for another beating." bath. _ Mori was already in position to This fear was allayed only attack the next victim, when he when it became clear that suddenly found himself Warrant Officer Mori was taking confronted by the same man he the parade, the reputed reason had just beaten -up. He raised his for which lay in the fact that cudgel, then arrested its forward when asked for the names of movement as though he had seen but from - Perth and San Suddenly° van der Post, was Francisco, which gave a. clear called . to appear before, the picture of what had happened at Camp Commander, a call so Hiroshima and a pleasantly unusual, since he was not the warm feeling, engaged the pitif senior officer, that he warned his van der Post's stomach. . own. next in line that if he, did He became . certain this not return he should d alert catacylsm would make ' the Nichols and the Dutch Colonel Japanese 'feel they could now to prepare for thel final battle. withdraw from the war without But when he reached the . room dishonour It would 'strike them to his amazement the Japanese as something superhattiral and General bowed to him. Glasses they could not help seeing it was were filled and ,the first was an acct of God, rather/hen an act offered to ,van der -Post. The of Man; •a Divine • intimation General said: "I drink sincerely which they must obey in allits to your victory." van. der Post implications., But rumours went relates how he heard him "as a u through the camp that Terauchi voice' speaking ' into his ear was rejecting his own Emperor through a receiver at the end of and his stand was sufficient to a long trunk line of time and history " Consumers' *a, �tlf... news andviews in • - by or ? or. Consumers' Association of Canada men who could assist in the local a ghost. in fact this action This is somewhat of ' a Munitions industry, they replied completely broke upthe round -up of information that is they. had none qualified in such accelerating passion .and _anger available • for. the .asking by _skills,. It was.. -a lie • :and.: thea. which had --imprisoneds, him writing .Consumers' Association Japanese knew it was a lie. The while he glared. at • this of Canada, 100 Gloucester British were .guilty of "wrong unexpected turn,,,, of events. Street Ottawa 4. thinking:" It was another Finally he walked'"way, with • ' example : of the importance . Kasayama at his heels. The Association frequently attached by the Japanese to A few days later the prisoners' ' reprints buying guides. .that .."are __ inner values, rather than outer secret radio packed -up. Pilot published in its ' bi-monthly ones; the spiritual rather than Officer Donaldson cooly said: "I magazine, Canadian Consumer. the physical. can get all the parts you need These are made available' to the Mori had summoned the from the Camp 'Commander's public, free' in single copies only. parade in a state of great rage, radiogram" and he proceeded to They deal with many subjects, determined no doubt, to correct .do just that, exchanging the all pretty basic and useful. this manifestation of evil, posing good parts he took for the faultyOne of considerable current himself as the instrument of ones. Armed with these, a gifted interest is a guide on buyigg righteousness. The officers .had radio expert,.a New Zealander, ipment for the young hockey 'accequ embled in such a hurry that who had previously miniaturised player in you theme. Ask for: there was no time to form a their set into its final midget "Hockey,equipment reprint." proper line, thus it came about form, proceeded to make the set that the first man on the line ° operative again. Others now available . are: was Wing Commander Micky Colonel van der Post used to Automatic Clothes Dryers; Maguire, (still in the Royal Air get up long before roll -call when Automatic Dishwashers; Baby's Force today, knighted• and an _ he would watch -the moon needs; Carpets and rugs; Credit Air Marshal). He had. played no _which, "in that sky before dawn costs money; Don't make a part in the false return but that was clear as crystal water before move! (about household did not spare him. He was called rain; almost as magical -as it -musing); Freezers and. freezer out and stood' to attention • appeared in Japan." It seemed to food plans;• Stereos; Stoves; bef M - h t ether• . idle• cidence that the Washers. ore ori. w o, to with him no coin his Korean 'side -kick, screamed moon ,should be in the last phase at him In the way the Japanese ' of its death when the end for the ° It is important that you say did when all their emotions were Japanese was so close. • which leaflet you need (and the most deeply engaged. , Though • , It was night again when the Association asks 'that you don't Mori kept fingering his sword, it New Zealander tugged.at van der .was the wooden chair which Post's feet saying he had got in Kasayama, his satellite, had on the end of a message from brought out for him, which Mori ° New Delhi which was so phrased used as a weapon. He brought it 'as to indicate an event of crashing down on the head of tremendous importance. There tall emaciated Maguire, sothat it was .nothing else in the report to • That same night the prisoners were `requested,' not ordered, to muster for departure by train to the port of Batavia. As the Colonel watched the long slow procession of men marching into the night, he looked up to see the • rising moon; .the moon, which symb,Qlised so ,much- of the spirit of .unfailing renewal of all men and all living things, seemed ' suddenly to send another great light over the rim of his war -darkened memory, , flooding his heart "with a bright feeling of continuity; restoring him to - the stream of life that had . ever been and ever could, be., If the ultimate object of war is to change the resolution of the enemy nation, then Japan foufld' the salvation of her honour in the bomb.. Who has the prescience to discover honourable ground for disengagement in Vietnam? (The Night of the New Moon. by Laurens van_ der Post. Hogarth Press, 25/—) BURGER BAR Now Open 11 dill. 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