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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Goderich Signal-Star, 1970-04-16, Page 6W COI I .RWCR SIONAL-STAAR, TR.URSDA ', A. 'RU B, 100 'Gordon notes spg Winter hardy Martin Frobisher shrub rose Martin Frobisher shrub roses will be available to home gardeners for the first time this spring. • The roses 'were developed by Dr. Felicitas Svejda, a plant breeder at the Canada Agriculture Research Station at ,,Ottawa. Martin Frobisher rose is one .of .the very few winter_ hardy - Since Dr. Svejda first announced the development of her rose, it has been tested across Canada, at Milwaukee, �� is. and 'at Palmer, Alaska. ,Nurseries have been increasing their supply of stock to the point where several now have enough shrubs for sale to gardeners who wish to plant them this May. Several other nurseries expect RC have Martin Frobisher roses shrub-roses`cuxreentiy..a aiiabte ,within the next two Canada, -and the first •of •.several -:years. winter hardy shrub roses Dr. Reports from northern Svejda hopes to develop. - Ontario to Alaska ,indicate that z�. the w , MOdern5tOrageShed . • Yu Read' About At. In Canadian Homes Now Available., At i FISHER ALUMINUM 39 BRITANNIA RD. E. - 5248162' • Ladders, awnings, windows, doors and heds for summer storage of, snowmobiles also available at reasonable, prices. Martin Frobisher roses are doing better than. Dr. 'Svejda dared. to, hope. The plants are so hardy that they are Msurvivin�g `without cover in areas where winters. have, in the past, killed most shrub roses. " In addition, people who have tested the' roses say the .plants are vigorous, healthy and the flowers are extremely fragrant. The plant blooms from June until frost, putting out soft, pink double blooms about two inches in diameter. The dowers are two -toned with darker shades near the base of the petals, . The Washburn Farm and Nursery of Palmer, Alaska reports that Martin Frobisher is ".. one of the most outstanding roses we have grown and has brought more comment and question than any other we have had ..." Canada Agriculture. Research Stations from St. John's, Nfld., to Summerland, B. C., and from + Beaveriodge, 'Alta., to Vineland, Ont„ are testing the,.shrub rose - this year. The ,Beaverlodge ` Research Station, speaializing'in northern agricultural research, will be planting some Martin Frobisher roses as fax north as "Fort Vermillion, N.W.T. Plants have already been established at the Royal, Botanical Garden at Hamilton, Ont., and in the city square at Mount Royals Que, The roses will be available this spring from Brookdale-- 'Ringsway Ltd. + of Bowrrmnville, Ont., from Patmore Nurseries of Brandon, Man., and from the Washburn Farm and Nursery, Palmer, Alaska. In the next few years, plants will . also be available from H. M. Eddie and Spns Ltd., Vancouver, B.C., from Morden Nurseries,.Morden, Man., and from Sheridan Nurseries Ltd., Etobicoke, Ont. Prevent.. accidents store pesticides safely Often simple precautions taken. at the right time can save.. .lives and prevent accidents later on. This is certainly the case with pesticides, which should be stored correctly at all times. Professor C. • ,) . Kelly, Department of potang, Ontario Agricultural College, University of Guelph, ,says the ideal way to store pesticides is to keep them in their original containers. This way the user knows for -certain what the material is and has the full instructions for its use on the label. , • If another container has to be used to store - a pesticide, • it should be labelled clearly, and the original label should be saved for the directions. If the.label is lost or defaced,. says Professor Kelly, take the' "pesticide to a dump, dig a hole and bury the Material under at least 18 inches of soil. If a neighbor wants to borrow a Iittle weed killer, fungicide or insecticide chemical, don't put it in a •food container, soft drink - bottle or any receptacle that is usually used for food' or drink. Any small child seeing )the container mightu eat or drink it and be poisoned; so might an adult, It would be best, to give the neighbor the original package and see that he returns the unused part. By taking precautions such as these there is less likelihood of accidents. a A.R.BUCKLEY From a home gardener's point `of view, April represents the .beginning , of the most critical period df the year, for in most .of Canada it is time to waken the garden. • _ Right now in southern Ontario, you must decide whether or not. it 'is time to uncover the roses and then how best this task can. be done. Some • people simplify,this' decision by driving •out to a public park or botanical garden where roses are „' grown, • take note of the procedure there and act accordingly. The rule for uncovering. roses. ° is simple. Watch the weather critically if by mid-April the weather is mild and, the forecast, „calls for it to keep mild, uncover • them right away. If the weather is cold and more is in the offing, let them stay covered for another week. Whenever you decide to uncover the roses • do it gradually. Take .offthe boards, boughs or leaves first, then after, a few days remove° part of the soil mound, and later on raked 4 the rest of the soil away from the bushes. • Another job that should be done now is to fork over the perennial border. Use a flat -tined spading fork and • just lightly fork the soil to a depth of about an inch, near the plants to a few . inches more as -you :-dig-farther. '.sway and I :vacani.areas. As the same time, cut down to grot nd, , level the old herbaceous Perennial stalks and' fork: obit any large weeds. It is a - good ; idea to • spread some complete. Tertilizer over ih ' ground before forking, then this can be 'Worked' into the soil at the same time. Don't put it on too thick but use about one handful spaced .over a square yard of soil., ° After the borders and beds are forked, spade the vegetable • garden if this was not done last fall. The edge of lawns often` look shabby at this time of the year.' If you want to finish this off neatly, .a use, galvanized iron • edging strips. ' These will • ' eliminate the necessity of having to use the edging. shears later on They are easy, to install, + just hammer them into the soil by placing a block of wood on the top edge of the strip and tap the ° APRIL 18 & 19 APRIL 18 --- 10 a.m. till dark • APRIL 19 1 p.m. till dark block keeps the hammer from bending the strip. ' The. ,lawn 'will need a thorough raking with a good strong -toothed rake over the next week or so, to 'thoroughly clean it of dead rough grass. Sow seeds in bare patches after this raking is finished, then !go over lightly once more with the rake. Rolling the lawn now • will get rid of some of the worm casts:, arid hills, but beware of compa{etion.. Usea light roller bather than one filled with water. From early to mid-April, in most of Canada, it is time to -uncover_ the roses. New lawns that were sown in August and September last year should be treated gingerly. Do not disturb them much except • for removing leaves and debris. • Many novice gardeners make a great mistake by walking over freshly seeded. lawn each day to count the newly- arrived grass shoots. By so doing, they crush ,,any young shoots that are ready to push through the soil • and •also compact the ground so thoroughly that no:-�grass can . push its way through. - •If you have seedlings inside • that are' taking up a lot of room, trtiw is the time tomove them outdoors. Of course, they must - have protection: The best way of ensuring this is to build a frame out of two by two Jumber and tacking polyethylene . plastic• sheeting to it. Make sure the frame is airtight, but . leave an overlaps that scan 4 be raised.' fo wa ering. • if co • nig mil May 24, cover the top of the frame with sacking, burlap or an old blanket to keep out frost§. Since air passes freely through 'the polyethylene you won't need ' to ventilate unless the ' weather gets_ very warm. Some shading may be necessary for the first 'two; or three days after the plants have been placed in theI frame, and.also on hot; sunny days. If your vegetable garden has been dug_ and the soil is workable, you can sow beets, carrots and parsnips right away. • for they will. not' suffer -from light frosts and are not likely to germinate for several weeks: Parsnips -will stay- in the soil for about a month before any visible action occurs. You. can also sow lupins, sweet peas, larkspurs and many other slow -germinating. flower seeds at 'this time. Mid -April is the best time to get your plants, such, as shrubs and- roses, from local garden centers. It is.better to buy them then; and if you 'are not ready for planting or if the weather is very cold, you can dig a trench • -Fl t Having fun in many parts of the country is called float fishing. ' Floating is a specialized type r of angling ,thatoriginated in the Ozarks years ago. ince e' , floating has become- popular everywhere and today you'll see thousands 'of the square bow, flat bottom boats used for this of fi. A certainshingamount of advance preparation .. is needed to ' a successful float, advise the angling authorities at Mercury outboards. Since most float trips are overnight affairs, you must give careful thought to such things as craning:_ gear_ food. ng, if yd'a photoclothienthusiastcamera,gear arid, last obre.ut near the south wall of your home 'and heel them in. These plants are better in the cool of your garden than in an over -heated, , ",dry store. , Select roses and shrubs that have not • yet produced long shoots. To heel them in, dig a-�trench about 18 inches deep and pile the soil to .one side of- the trench. Place the plants. so that they rest against -the piled- soil with their roots in the trench and then cover them with soil you dig out from. a trench made parallel to . the first one. �o�fishi ' ng is fun not least, your fishing gear. - The most important' thing ,to • remember about floating is to keep everything dry. Water has a,,,, way, of sneaking in.t9,af}y h1Q,at; xr 166 Bennett St. E., 524 - Member Of The Ontario Nurserymen's ' Association • TREES D . SHRUBS • • ROSE BUSHES • EVERGREENS • CEMETERY PLANTING TRIMMING & MAINTENANCE �FSHRUBS * RA 's NG LAWNS .-FERTILIZING HOME. GARDENERS' CLINic & VVORKSH WILL BE F E Ei AT Robertson Public School TUESDAY, APRIL 21 at 8 SEMINARS ON - 1—PERENNIAL BORDERS AND PLANTS: Jean McKee, Benmiller -- slides and lecture Material ° 2 --PEST AND DISEASE CONTROL: Stan 'Paquette Clinton, <� aq Ontario Department.',-.of�Agricul#tare — an ' introduction to pesticides and fungicides,film and slides. + 3—LAWNS AND BASIC LANDSCAPING: ' Ben Hoogenboom, Exeter, Exeter Flowers -- learn how to plan and maintain landscaping and lawns. •- k` REAL OPPORT1JNITY, TO PICK UP TIPS AND PERSONAL o ASSISTANCE WITH YOUR GARDENING PROBLEMS !! ALL. WELCOME - 4 x °� � t,� : k.. � r r ►� ers Makin"/ a rch f, 1LOr &fo Warr Abboluteiy' Free, The 1970 Awar,d Winning 'Rote Bush "First Prize." NO CHARGE , • Come and register , for ons, seminar session. All in attendance will receive a Summary of each workshop group IVlerbersfiips will be available. : y. l + pp' 6 onsoredBy GODERICH HORTICULTURAL SOCIETY food get soaked, you're in for an unpleasant trip. + To pack a float boat, first lay . a large waterproof tarp in the center of the boat where all the gear will be placed. Next, put in such things as the icechest and • food box. 'If you don't have a wooden 'food box,' provide some sort of support above the food to- •keep other items from crushing bread and other soft goads. The tent should go on top the food box. Sleeping bags should be rolled . in plastic cloth with the ends securely, tied. , and placed on top everything else. Spare clothing also goes here. Once everything is loaded, pull the tarp together at the top; folding it over the gear in such a way that water cannot possibly', leak beneath the folds onto the dry gear. Double check this if the sky threatens rain. With this sort of preparation the lads at Mercury feel. you'll have an enjoyable float fishing trip. That' is, if you can find your rod and reel with all the other equipment aboard the boat. ' Anyway, have fun; for that's what fishing is .all about. .WATCH FOR COHO It is quite possible that young Coho Salmon, a slivery. coloured ` fish- that resembles • small rainbow;, -trout, will. be captured in smelt nets particularlyin,Lake Ontario and its tributaries, We ask the co-operation of fishermen to return these small 5 and 6 inch salmon to the waters so they may return as'adult fish in future years. Your co-operation will be appreciated. Smelt • fishing has not been particularly good in some parts of the Lake Huron Forest District. This fishery is confined to the Great Lakes -- and the mouths of streams' stibutary to these lakes. Lake Huron was fair from the Bayfield area to Port Albert in 1969 while the smelt. fishing in Georgian Bay, was poor. How well does a fish see? Most biologists agree that fish see clearly at close range` but that their distant'vieir is limited. Fish can tell one color from another. And they have preferences. Bass, for instance, seem to favor red or yellow lax MAW _northern- pike 4iiett .si)ainand yowwfishhite prei<corrtie bence inatTth sthe "red ion; 'Are fish Smart or stupid Ask` erman. Yr